CA1068732A - Shop scales with digital display - Google Patents
Shop scales with digital displayInfo
- Publication number
- CA1068732A CA1068732A CA237,795A CA237795A CA1068732A CA 1068732 A CA1068732 A CA 1068732A CA 237795 A CA237795 A CA 237795A CA 1068732 A CA1068732 A CA 1068732A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- price
- calculator
- data
- per unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G23/00—Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
- G01G23/18—Indicating devices, e.g. for remote indication; Recording devices; Scales, e.g. graduated
- G01G23/32—Indicating the weight by optical projection means
- G01G23/34—Indicating the weight by optical projection means combined with price indicators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/40—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight
- G01G19/413—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means
- G01G19/414—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means using electronic computing means only
- G01G19/4144—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means using electronic computing means only for controlling weight of goods in commercial establishments, e.g. supermarket, P.O.S. systems
Abstract
ABSTRACT
The present invention relates to consumer or shop scales which show a digital readout of the weight, the unit price, and the total price for the product weighed. In this instance a single display is utilized to show the three quantities, thereby reducing any problems the purchaser might have in understanding the informa-tion being displayed. In one embodiment the circuitry of the invention prevents entry of the unit price until such time as the measured weight has been determined and displayed. In another embodiment the unit price may be entered and displayed while the weight is being determined and when such determination is complete the total price is automatically displayed. Weight determination is complete when there is no weight change during two consecutive predetermined and electronically controlled time periods.
The present invention relates to consumer or shop scales which show a digital readout of the weight, the unit price, and the total price for the product weighed. In this instance a single display is utilized to show the three quantities, thereby reducing any problems the purchaser might have in understanding the informa-tion being displayed. In one embodiment the circuitry of the invention prevents entry of the unit price until such time as the measured weight has been determined and displayed. In another embodiment the unit price may be entered and displayed while the weight is being determined and when such determination is complete the total price is automatically displayed. Weight determination is complete when there is no weight change during two consecutive predetermined and electronically controlled time periods.
Description
106t~73~
The present inyention relates to scales~ in particular shop ~cales, with indication of weight (KG), price per unit (MK/KG) and price (MK).
Shop scales of prior art have the drawback that it is exceedingly awkward with them to observe all three quantities men-tioned. Especially buyers not closely familiar with scales find it impossible to check the final price from the indication of the scales.
It is thus understood that these shop scales of prior art are not kind to the buyer, because in practice he has no chance to check the final price himself, instead of which he has to trust the price marked by the shop assistant, or else he is compelled to carry out a difficult computation, in which he multiplies the weight or the number of pieces by the price per unit, which he possibly knows.
The aim of the invention if to eliminate the drawback mentioned and to provide improved scales, which enable all the quantities mentioned to be easily read also by the buyer.
It has been found to be an unexpected solution to the problem and one that can be carried out even more simply than in prior art, to arrange one and the same display to show digitally at least two but preferably all three of the said quantities, one after the other. The buyer is then able, first, to observe in conspicuous digital presentation that the weight is as desired. The buyer is then able to observe in the same location that the price per unit has been correctly entered, and finally the buyer may, further at the same location, read the final price.
The invention is used in a scale with display means for digitally displaying weight, price per unit weight, and price data having weight computing means for computing weight at automatically bm/ p~
repeated periods, manual entry price means for entry of price per unit weight data, and calculator means supplied with the data from the weight computingmeans and manual entry price means, the calculator means computing price data.
The invention comprises the manual entry price means and weight computing means having a common input to the calculator means, the display means being supplied with data from the calculator means and displaying weight, price per unit weight, and price sequentially, and selector means connected to the weight computing means and manual entry price means for allowing the passage of price per unit weight and weight data sequentially after weight data has been unchanged during at least two of the repeated periods.
According to regulations in certain countries the weight has to be visible all the time. To this end the scales according to the invention may easily be modified to have a separate display for the weight, whereas the unit price and final price are shown one after the other in one and the same display.
Since a person cannot simultaneously read several different data, this alternating display of the data at different times involves no embarrassment.
In the following the invention is described in greater detail with reference to the attached drawings, wherein:
Figs. la and lb show general views of the scales of the invention, in perspective;
Fig: 2 shows the block diagram of a first embodiment of the scales of the invention, and mb/~)o ~ - 2 -lQ68732 Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of a second embodiment of the scales of the invention.
To begin with, the embodiment of Fig. 2 shall be described.
mb/~ 2a -106~373Z
With the pan of the scales, sch~matically shown and indicated by the reference numeral 1, is associated an electrical measuring pick-up la, which has been carried out e.g. in the form of a re-sistance bridge circuit, wherein a change of weight causes a change of resistance in one or several arms of the bridge. The analogue signal derived`from the measuring pick-up is converted in an analogue/digital converter 2 into digital form, which is further conveyed to the automatic weight datum entry 3. This automatic entry comprises the following steps. (1) Clearing, that is can-celling of previous data; (2) the first significant digit, which e.g. in scales with less than 10 XG capacity is the digit indicating the kilograms; (3) release of the decimal point, whereby the decimal point slides in between the kilogrammes and grammes; (4) the second, third and ~ourth digits, which indicate the grammes; (5) entering the function mode (multiplication) in the calculator 7 in order to prime it for multiplication.
The automatically entered weight datum passes, directed by the selector 5, to become the multiplicand in the calculator~7. The calculator 7 is a prefabricated component comprising one strip, of the kind which is able to show the multiplicand, the multiplier and the product, which in the present instance are: weight (KG), price per unit (MK/KG~, and final price (MK). In each of its operations the calculator 7 transfers one of these data by mediation of the control 8 to the display unit 10, depending on which function mode has been given to the calculator 7. Since the foremost function of the apparatus is that of scales, the diplay unit 10 normally shows the weight. As will be more closely described later, the display unit 10 always indicates weight when the weight is changing and also when no new function mode has been given to the calculator bm/~ 3 -~06873Z
7 by the manual entry board 6, independent of whether the weight is variable or constant.
The change of weight comparison unit 4 continuously observes the changes of weight. From the timer 11 the same basic period distribution is accomplished at the A/D converter (measuring period), in the weight change comparison (comparison period) and conditionally through the selector 5 in the automatic weight datum entry (entry period). If the weight is changing, that is different weight data are obtained in two consecutive weight datum entry periods, then the change o weight comparison unit 4 keeps the selector in the state in which it conducts the weight datum to the calculator 7, but locks the manual entry 6. If, again, the weight datum is constant in two consecutive entry periods, the change of weight comparison unit 4 directs the selector to assume the state wherein it releases the locking of the entry keyboard 6. It is then possible to punch the keyboard 6 to enter the price per unit, which becomes the mul-tiplier in the calculator 7. The depression of the first digit key on the board 6 also automatically determines the position o the decimal point in the calculator 7 so that two digits remain on the right side of the decimal point. The position of this decimal point is governed by the MK/KG logic unit 9 in that the logic unit 9 first locks the selector 5 in the state wherein the weight datum cannot pass to the calculator, where the weight datum received prior to the depression of the digit key remains as multiplicand.
Secondly, the MK/KG logic unit 9 governs, controlled by the decimal point position, the indication (MK~KG) in the display which identifies the quantity displayed. It is thus understood that the first digit key depression causes the indication "KG" to be replaced with "MK/KG" in that it adds the symbols "MK/". The digits of the bm/p~,~
price per unit enter the display 10 e.g. in the manner familiar from pocket calculators, sliding from right to left as further digits are entered by depressing keys on the board 6. After ascertaining from the display 10 that the price per unit has been correctly entered, the final price is obtained by depressing the key 6.1.
As has already been described, the calculator 7 already re-ceived the "multiplication" command in the last step of the auto-matic weight datum entry, and therefore, after entry of the multiplier by means of the manual entry board 6, thè calculator 7 merely requires the function mode for displaying the product which it has formed, that is the final price, in the display 10. In addition to supplying this function mode to the calculator 7, depression of the key 6.1 also controls the "MKjKG" logic unit 9 so that the logic unit 9 cancels in the display the symbols "/KG , leaving thereby only "MK". Furthermore, depression of the key 6.1 sets the logic unit 9 to lock the selector 5 for the duration of a given delay period (e.g. 3 seconds) so that during this delay the weight datum connot pass through to the calculator 7. When this delay has expired, the selector 5 is released and a new weight datum can pass to the calculator 7 and to the display 10, whereby the apparatus once more operates as a weight-measuring scales device.
Even after the said delay the final price stays in the display 10 as long as the weight datum remains constant, that is as long as the particular object is in the pan of the scales the price of which is displayed. But even a minor change of weight, depending on the sensitivity which has been chosen for the scales, only a few grammes, causes the weight comparison unit 4 to direct the selector 5 into the state wherein the keyboard 6 is locked and the weight datum passes to the bm.~
~06873Z
calculator 7 and to the display 10, The calculator 7 governs by virtue of the decimal point position (three digits on the right of the decimal point) the MK/KG logic unit 9 so that the symbol "XG"
appears in the display 10.
In order that after an erroneous entry no incorrect calculation need be carried out, the keyboard has been provided with the key 6,2, which returns the selector 5 to the state which prevailed prior to the manual entry, that is allows the weight datum to pass through to the calculator 7 and to the display 10, whereby the scales are immediately prepared for another manual price of unit entry. In fact, the key 6.2 may be used in any situation whatsoever to return the scales to the weight indication mode, which is the primary function mode of the scales and the starting situation of its other functions.
Next, the embodiment of Fig. 3 shall be described, the same names and reference numerals as in the preceding referring to identical blocks. The most substantial deviation from the embodi-ment of Fig. 2 is the operation of the selector 5. In order that the person using the scales might manually enter the unit price without having to wait for the weight datum to become constant, the selector 5 no longer locks the keyboard 6, but the unit price may be manually entered in the primary memory store of the calcu-lator 7 in any situation whatsoever. Depression of the first key for the unit price datum 6 clears the calculator 7 by means of the clearing unit 12 and directs the selector 5 to the state wherein the passage of the weight datum 3 to the calculator 7 is inhibited, and it enters in the primary memory of the calculator 7 the first digit of the unit price, which at the same time is transferred to the display unit 10 and to the MK/KG logic circuit in the same h~/ ~h, manner in which this took place in the embodiment of Fig. 2. In this state the MK/KG logic circuit controls the clearing unit 12 so that the next depression of a numerical key 6 no longer clears , the calculator 7, but this digit goes to the primary memory of the calculator 7 to join the digit already entered. In this manner the unit price may be entered into the calculator 7 and it is simultaneously transferred digit by digit also to the display unit 10, sliding in from right to left.
The final price is obtained by depressing the output key 6.1, which directs the selector 5 to the state in which the weight datum 3 can pass to the secondary memory of the calculator 7 together with the output command, provided that the change of weight comparator 4 finds that the weight has been constant during at least two con-secutive entry periods.
The first step in the automatic weight datum entry is in this case either the multiplication command or the command to clear the secondary memory of the calculator; the former in case the preceding mode of operation received by the calculator 7 was clearing of the calculator 7 caused by unit price entry, and in other cases the latter. The next step in the automatic entry is the numericaL weight value including the decimal point. The last step to follow is the output command, but this only in case the key 6.1 has been depressed and the weight has settled to be constant. If both conditions are hot satisfied, the calculator 7 does not receive the output command;
the entry periQds will be repeated and the secondary memory of the calculator will alternately be cleared and receive the new numerical weight value. In other words, when the unit price has been manually entered and the output key 6.1 has been depressed, the final price ou,tput will follow immediately after the change of weight comparator bm/~
- 1~)6873Z
4 has found that the weight was unchanged during at least two con-secutive entry periods. What usually occurs is that the weight has time to become constant during the manual entry procedure, whereby in practice no delay is encountered in the operation of the scales~
Although in the embodiment of Fig. 3 the manual entry of the unit price prevents the access of the weight datum to the display 10, the depression of the output key 6.1 allows the weight datum to pass to the calculator 7 and further to the display lO. In order that the weight can be made visible if desired after the unit price has been entered, such arrangements have been made that throughout the time which the key 6.1 is kept depressed the weight datum will be shown in the display, and only the release of the key 6.1 enables the output command to beigiven to the calculator 7.
Since the weight will not be displayed unless it is specifically called for, either by waiting before the unit price is entered or by keeping the key 6.1 depressed long enough, and since furthermore the regulations in some countries require that the weight has to be visible all the time, a separate display lOa may be provided for the weight, to which the weight datum is conducted from immediately after the A/D converter 2 and wherein the w~ight datum is constantly in view. In this case the selector 5 may be arranged to govern the display control 8 so that the weight datum no longer appears in the display 10.
The key 6.2 controls the clearing unit 12 so that in any situation whatsoever the calculator 7 can be cleared and the selector 5 directed to assume the state wherein the weight datum goes to the calculator 7 and further to the display 10. The key 6.2 is also needed when there is a separate weight-display lOa, so that e.g. in the case of incorrect manual entry the calculator 7 may be cleared bm/p~
`` 1068732 and the unit price re-entered without having to carry the erroneous calculation to its conclusion.
As can be observed from the foregoing, the scales according to the invention are automated as far as possible. When using the scales, it is only necessary to enter manually the digits of the price per unit and, after checking from the display 10 that this entry has been correctly made, the final price is obtained by depressing one key 6.1.
The functions required in each individual block having been presented in the foregoing, a person skilled in the art is able to realise the requisite functions in many different ways, applying the well-known teachings of the implementing electronics. For instance, the unit with the most complicated funcitons i.e. the calculator 7 is available as a prefabricated component comprising one single strip. The display 10 can be advantageously embodied according to the well-known liquid crystal principle. It may furthermore be pointed out as an advantage of the displaying method of this invention that only one display control circuit 8 is required, whereas in embodiments of prior art three such circuits would be needed, one for each quantity displayed.
bm/lp~
The present inyention relates to scales~ in particular shop ~cales, with indication of weight (KG), price per unit (MK/KG) and price (MK).
Shop scales of prior art have the drawback that it is exceedingly awkward with them to observe all three quantities men-tioned. Especially buyers not closely familiar with scales find it impossible to check the final price from the indication of the scales.
It is thus understood that these shop scales of prior art are not kind to the buyer, because in practice he has no chance to check the final price himself, instead of which he has to trust the price marked by the shop assistant, or else he is compelled to carry out a difficult computation, in which he multiplies the weight or the number of pieces by the price per unit, which he possibly knows.
The aim of the invention if to eliminate the drawback mentioned and to provide improved scales, which enable all the quantities mentioned to be easily read also by the buyer.
It has been found to be an unexpected solution to the problem and one that can be carried out even more simply than in prior art, to arrange one and the same display to show digitally at least two but preferably all three of the said quantities, one after the other. The buyer is then able, first, to observe in conspicuous digital presentation that the weight is as desired. The buyer is then able to observe in the same location that the price per unit has been correctly entered, and finally the buyer may, further at the same location, read the final price.
The invention is used in a scale with display means for digitally displaying weight, price per unit weight, and price data having weight computing means for computing weight at automatically bm/ p~
repeated periods, manual entry price means for entry of price per unit weight data, and calculator means supplied with the data from the weight computingmeans and manual entry price means, the calculator means computing price data.
The invention comprises the manual entry price means and weight computing means having a common input to the calculator means, the display means being supplied with data from the calculator means and displaying weight, price per unit weight, and price sequentially, and selector means connected to the weight computing means and manual entry price means for allowing the passage of price per unit weight and weight data sequentially after weight data has been unchanged during at least two of the repeated periods.
According to regulations in certain countries the weight has to be visible all the time. To this end the scales according to the invention may easily be modified to have a separate display for the weight, whereas the unit price and final price are shown one after the other in one and the same display.
Since a person cannot simultaneously read several different data, this alternating display of the data at different times involves no embarrassment.
In the following the invention is described in greater detail with reference to the attached drawings, wherein:
Figs. la and lb show general views of the scales of the invention, in perspective;
Fig: 2 shows the block diagram of a first embodiment of the scales of the invention, and mb/~)o ~ - 2 -lQ68732 Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of a second embodiment of the scales of the invention.
To begin with, the embodiment of Fig. 2 shall be described.
mb/~ 2a -106~373Z
With the pan of the scales, sch~matically shown and indicated by the reference numeral 1, is associated an electrical measuring pick-up la, which has been carried out e.g. in the form of a re-sistance bridge circuit, wherein a change of weight causes a change of resistance in one or several arms of the bridge. The analogue signal derived`from the measuring pick-up is converted in an analogue/digital converter 2 into digital form, which is further conveyed to the automatic weight datum entry 3. This automatic entry comprises the following steps. (1) Clearing, that is can-celling of previous data; (2) the first significant digit, which e.g. in scales with less than 10 XG capacity is the digit indicating the kilograms; (3) release of the decimal point, whereby the decimal point slides in between the kilogrammes and grammes; (4) the second, third and ~ourth digits, which indicate the grammes; (5) entering the function mode (multiplication) in the calculator 7 in order to prime it for multiplication.
The automatically entered weight datum passes, directed by the selector 5, to become the multiplicand in the calculator~7. The calculator 7 is a prefabricated component comprising one strip, of the kind which is able to show the multiplicand, the multiplier and the product, which in the present instance are: weight (KG), price per unit (MK/KG~, and final price (MK). In each of its operations the calculator 7 transfers one of these data by mediation of the control 8 to the display unit 10, depending on which function mode has been given to the calculator 7. Since the foremost function of the apparatus is that of scales, the diplay unit 10 normally shows the weight. As will be more closely described later, the display unit 10 always indicates weight when the weight is changing and also when no new function mode has been given to the calculator bm/~ 3 -~06873Z
7 by the manual entry board 6, independent of whether the weight is variable or constant.
The change of weight comparison unit 4 continuously observes the changes of weight. From the timer 11 the same basic period distribution is accomplished at the A/D converter (measuring period), in the weight change comparison (comparison period) and conditionally through the selector 5 in the automatic weight datum entry (entry period). If the weight is changing, that is different weight data are obtained in two consecutive weight datum entry periods, then the change o weight comparison unit 4 keeps the selector in the state in which it conducts the weight datum to the calculator 7, but locks the manual entry 6. If, again, the weight datum is constant in two consecutive entry periods, the change of weight comparison unit 4 directs the selector to assume the state wherein it releases the locking of the entry keyboard 6. It is then possible to punch the keyboard 6 to enter the price per unit, which becomes the mul-tiplier in the calculator 7. The depression of the first digit key on the board 6 also automatically determines the position o the decimal point in the calculator 7 so that two digits remain on the right side of the decimal point. The position of this decimal point is governed by the MK/KG logic unit 9 in that the logic unit 9 first locks the selector 5 in the state wherein the weight datum cannot pass to the calculator, where the weight datum received prior to the depression of the digit key remains as multiplicand.
Secondly, the MK/KG logic unit 9 governs, controlled by the decimal point position, the indication (MK~KG) in the display which identifies the quantity displayed. It is thus understood that the first digit key depression causes the indication "KG" to be replaced with "MK/KG" in that it adds the symbols "MK/". The digits of the bm/p~,~
price per unit enter the display 10 e.g. in the manner familiar from pocket calculators, sliding from right to left as further digits are entered by depressing keys on the board 6. After ascertaining from the display 10 that the price per unit has been correctly entered, the final price is obtained by depressing the key 6.1.
As has already been described, the calculator 7 already re-ceived the "multiplication" command in the last step of the auto-matic weight datum entry, and therefore, after entry of the multiplier by means of the manual entry board 6, thè calculator 7 merely requires the function mode for displaying the product which it has formed, that is the final price, in the display 10. In addition to supplying this function mode to the calculator 7, depression of the key 6.1 also controls the "MKjKG" logic unit 9 so that the logic unit 9 cancels in the display the symbols "/KG , leaving thereby only "MK". Furthermore, depression of the key 6.1 sets the logic unit 9 to lock the selector 5 for the duration of a given delay period (e.g. 3 seconds) so that during this delay the weight datum connot pass through to the calculator 7. When this delay has expired, the selector 5 is released and a new weight datum can pass to the calculator 7 and to the display 10, whereby the apparatus once more operates as a weight-measuring scales device.
Even after the said delay the final price stays in the display 10 as long as the weight datum remains constant, that is as long as the particular object is in the pan of the scales the price of which is displayed. But even a minor change of weight, depending on the sensitivity which has been chosen for the scales, only a few grammes, causes the weight comparison unit 4 to direct the selector 5 into the state wherein the keyboard 6 is locked and the weight datum passes to the bm.~
~06873Z
calculator 7 and to the display 10, The calculator 7 governs by virtue of the decimal point position (three digits on the right of the decimal point) the MK/KG logic unit 9 so that the symbol "XG"
appears in the display 10.
In order that after an erroneous entry no incorrect calculation need be carried out, the keyboard has been provided with the key 6,2, which returns the selector 5 to the state which prevailed prior to the manual entry, that is allows the weight datum to pass through to the calculator 7 and to the display 10, whereby the scales are immediately prepared for another manual price of unit entry. In fact, the key 6.2 may be used in any situation whatsoever to return the scales to the weight indication mode, which is the primary function mode of the scales and the starting situation of its other functions.
Next, the embodiment of Fig. 3 shall be described, the same names and reference numerals as in the preceding referring to identical blocks. The most substantial deviation from the embodi-ment of Fig. 2 is the operation of the selector 5. In order that the person using the scales might manually enter the unit price without having to wait for the weight datum to become constant, the selector 5 no longer locks the keyboard 6, but the unit price may be manually entered in the primary memory store of the calcu-lator 7 in any situation whatsoever. Depression of the first key for the unit price datum 6 clears the calculator 7 by means of the clearing unit 12 and directs the selector 5 to the state wherein the passage of the weight datum 3 to the calculator 7 is inhibited, and it enters in the primary memory of the calculator 7 the first digit of the unit price, which at the same time is transferred to the display unit 10 and to the MK/KG logic circuit in the same h~/ ~h, manner in which this took place in the embodiment of Fig. 2. In this state the MK/KG logic circuit controls the clearing unit 12 so that the next depression of a numerical key 6 no longer clears , the calculator 7, but this digit goes to the primary memory of the calculator 7 to join the digit already entered. In this manner the unit price may be entered into the calculator 7 and it is simultaneously transferred digit by digit also to the display unit 10, sliding in from right to left.
The final price is obtained by depressing the output key 6.1, which directs the selector 5 to the state in which the weight datum 3 can pass to the secondary memory of the calculator 7 together with the output command, provided that the change of weight comparator 4 finds that the weight has been constant during at least two con-secutive entry periods.
The first step in the automatic weight datum entry is in this case either the multiplication command or the command to clear the secondary memory of the calculator; the former in case the preceding mode of operation received by the calculator 7 was clearing of the calculator 7 caused by unit price entry, and in other cases the latter. The next step in the automatic entry is the numericaL weight value including the decimal point. The last step to follow is the output command, but this only in case the key 6.1 has been depressed and the weight has settled to be constant. If both conditions are hot satisfied, the calculator 7 does not receive the output command;
the entry periQds will be repeated and the secondary memory of the calculator will alternately be cleared and receive the new numerical weight value. In other words, when the unit price has been manually entered and the output key 6.1 has been depressed, the final price ou,tput will follow immediately after the change of weight comparator bm/~
- 1~)6873Z
4 has found that the weight was unchanged during at least two con-secutive entry periods. What usually occurs is that the weight has time to become constant during the manual entry procedure, whereby in practice no delay is encountered in the operation of the scales~
Although in the embodiment of Fig. 3 the manual entry of the unit price prevents the access of the weight datum to the display 10, the depression of the output key 6.1 allows the weight datum to pass to the calculator 7 and further to the display lO. In order that the weight can be made visible if desired after the unit price has been entered, such arrangements have been made that throughout the time which the key 6.1 is kept depressed the weight datum will be shown in the display, and only the release of the key 6.1 enables the output command to beigiven to the calculator 7.
Since the weight will not be displayed unless it is specifically called for, either by waiting before the unit price is entered or by keeping the key 6.1 depressed long enough, and since furthermore the regulations in some countries require that the weight has to be visible all the time, a separate display lOa may be provided for the weight, to which the weight datum is conducted from immediately after the A/D converter 2 and wherein the w~ight datum is constantly in view. In this case the selector 5 may be arranged to govern the display control 8 so that the weight datum no longer appears in the display 10.
The key 6.2 controls the clearing unit 12 so that in any situation whatsoever the calculator 7 can be cleared and the selector 5 directed to assume the state wherein the weight datum goes to the calculator 7 and further to the display 10. The key 6.2 is also needed when there is a separate weight-display lOa, so that e.g. in the case of incorrect manual entry the calculator 7 may be cleared bm/p~
`` 1068732 and the unit price re-entered without having to carry the erroneous calculation to its conclusion.
As can be observed from the foregoing, the scales according to the invention are automated as far as possible. When using the scales, it is only necessary to enter manually the digits of the price per unit and, after checking from the display 10 that this entry has been correctly made, the final price is obtained by depressing one key 6.1.
The functions required in each individual block having been presented in the foregoing, a person skilled in the art is able to realise the requisite functions in many different ways, applying the well-known teachings of the implementing electronics. For instance, the unit with the most complicated funcitons i.e. the calculator 7 is available as a prefabricated component comprising one single strip. The display 10 can be advantageously embodied according to the well-known liquid crystal principle. It may furthermore be pointed out as an advantage of the displaying method of this invention that only one display control circuit 8 is required, whereas in embodiments of prior art three such circuits would be needed, one for each quantity displayed.
bm/lp~
Claims (6)
OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. In a scale with display means for digitally displaying weight, price per unit weight, and price data and having weight computing means for computing weight at automatically repeated periods, manual entry price means for entry of price per unit weight data, and calculator means supplied with the data from the weight computing means and manual entry price means, said calculator means computing price data, wherein the improvement comprises said manual entry price means and weight computing means having a common input to the calculator means, said display means being supplied with data from the calculator means and displaying weight, price per unit weight, and price sequentially, and selector means connected to the weight computing means and manual entry price means for allowing the passage of price per unit weight and weight data sequentially after weight data has been unchanged during at least two of said repeated periods.
2. The scale of claim 1 in which a change of weight comparison means for determining change of weight during repeated periods controls the selector means.
3. The scale according to claim 1, characterized in that the manual entry price means has key means for:
a. clearing the calculator means through a clearing unit, b. directing the selector means to the state in which it inhibits the passage of the weight data to the calculator means, and c. entering the first digit of the price per unit weight data in the calculator means.
a. clearing the calculator means through a clearing unit, b. directing the selector means to the state in which it inhibits the passage of the weight data to the calculator means, and c. entering the first digit of the price per unit weight data in the calculator means.
4. The scale according to claim 1, characterized in that the price per unit weight data passes digit by digit through the calculator means directly to the display means.
5. The scale according to claim 1, characterized by a clearing key means controlling a clearing unit and by means of which in any situation whatsoever the calculator means may be cleared and the selector means directed to the state in which it passes the weight data to the calculator means and further to the display means.
6. The scale according to claim 1, characterized in that the display means has a predetermined number of individual digit display means and at least some of the digits of price per unit weight and price data are displayed by the same individual digit display means.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI3109/74A FI53360C (en) | 1974-10-24 | 1974-10-24 | SAUTKILT BUTIKSVAOG |
| FI752650A FI59878C (en) | 1975-09-22 | 1975-09-22 | MED DIGITAL SIFFERVISNING FOERSEDD VAOG SAERSKILT BUTIKSVAOG |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1068732A true CA1068732A (en) | 1979-12-25 |
Family
ID=26156667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA237,795A Expired CA1068732A (en) | 1974-10-24 | 1975-10-16 | Shop scales with digital display |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4034818A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5191752A (en) |
| AR (1) | AR208097A1 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE834851A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7506882A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1068732A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH601781A5 (en) |
| CS (1) | CS191952B2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2289895A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1528026A (en) |
| HU (1) | HU173023B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1043569B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7512446A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO143181C (en) |
| PL (1) | PL101703B1 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE411957B (en) |
| SU (1) | SU657766A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2626024A1 (en) * | 1976-06-10 | 1977-12-22 | Berkel Patent Nv | WEIGHING DEVICE |
| DE2725371A1 (en) * | 1977-06-04 | 1978-12-07 | Berkel Gmbh | WEIGHING DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR LOADING SCALE |
| JPS6052365B2 (en) * | 1977-07-29 | 1985-11-19 | 東芝テック株式会社 | Weight measurement method and device |
| DE2847755A1 (en) * | 1978-11-03 | 1980-05-08 | Sauer Kuno | MAIL SCALE |
| FR2466757A1 (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1981-04-10 | Testut Aequitas | Keyboard controlled multifunctional weighing machine - shows price, sum to pay, total, and change required on three seven-segment alphanumeric displays |
| US4401981A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-08-30 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | System for reading multiplexed data |
| US4525794A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1985-06-25 | Ohaus Scale Corporation | Electronic balance |
| US4530065A (en) * | 1983-03-17 | 1985-07-16 | Henderson Industries | Hybrid digital-analog measurement and control system |
| US4661908A (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1987-04-28 | Tokyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Sales data processing system |
| US4782904A (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-11-08 | Ohaus Scale Corporation | Electronic balance |
| US6833515B1 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2004-12-21 | Joshua D. Kesselman | Handheld electronic scale |
| US20040003947A1 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2004-01-08 | Kesselman Joshua D. | Handheld electronic scale with touch screen |
| US20040122684A1 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-06-24 | Nokia Corp. | Method and apparatus for a call cost indicator |
| US20060212577A1 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2006-09-21 | Axel Kohnke | Method and deivce for network operator information retrieval |
| CN105115579A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-02 | 苏小明 | An electronic scale with a calculator |
| CN112261073A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-01-22 | 杭州雷数科技有限公司 | Scheme for data persistence of intelligent electronic scale |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3608655A (en) * | 1970-02-20 | 1971-09-28 | Applied Information Ind | Computer weigher system with intermediate price calculations and display |
| US3725656A (en) * | 1970-02-23 | 1973-04-03 | Sharp Kk | Computing system for use in price indicating balance |
| US3769498A (en) * | 1971-10-22 | 1973-10-30 | Kubota Ltd | System for controlling a computing scale |
| US3770069A (en) * | 1972-11-28 | 1973-11-06 | Reliance Electric Co | Computer weigher system with intermediate calculation and display |
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR260786A patent/AR208097A1/en active
- 1975-10-10 NO NO753432A patent/NO143181C/en unknown
- 1975-10-13 CH CH1326075A patent/CH601781A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-14 HU HU75VA00001462A patent/HU173023B/en unknown
- 1975-10-15 GB GB42204/75A patent/GB1528026A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-16 CA CA237,795A patent/CA1068732A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-16 US US05/623,034 patent/US4034818A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-10-21 BR BR7506882*A patent/BR7506882A/en unknown
- 1975-10-22 IT IT28556/75A patent/IT1043569B/en active
- 1975-10-22 JP JP50127272A patent/JPS5191752A/ja active Pending
- 1975-10-23 FR FR7532486A patent/FR2289895A1/en active Granted
- 1975-10-23 NL NL7512446A patent/NL7512446A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-10-23 SE SE7511900A patent/SE411957B/en unknown
- 1975-10-23 PL PL1975184209A patent/PL101703B1/en unknown
- 1975-10-24 SU SU752184558A patent/SU657766A3/en active
- 1975-10-24 CS CS757185A patent/CS191952B2/en unknown
- 1975-10-24 BE BE161235A patent/BE834851A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO143181B (en) | 1980-09-15 |
| NL7512446A (en) | 1976-04-27 |
| SU657766A3 (en) | 1979-04-15 |
| NO143181C (en) | 1980-12-29 |
| SE7511900L (en) | 1976-04-26 |
| US4034818A (en) | 1977-07-12 |
| SE411957B (en) | 1980-02-11 |
| JPS5191752A (en) | 1976-08-11 |
| IT1043569B (en) | 1980-02-29 |
| NO753432L (en) | 1976-04-27 |
| AR208097A1 (en) | 1976-11-30 |
| FR2289895B1 (en) | 1981-05-29 |
| CS191952B2 (en) | 1979-07-31 |
| BE834851A (en) | 1976-02-16 |
| PL101703B1 (en) | 1979-01-31 |
| HU173023B (en) | 1979-01-28 |
| BR7506882A (en) | 1976-08-17 |
| CH601781A5 (en) | 1978-07-14 |
| FR2289895A1 (en) | 1976-05-28 |
| AU8589975A (en) | 1977-04-28 |
| GB1528026A (en) | 1978-10-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1068732A (en) | Shop scales with digital display | |
| US3770069A (en) | Computer weigher system with intermediate calculation and display | |
| US3944801A (en) | Method and apparatus for automatic sales tax computation | |
| US4842085A (en) | Multiple range electronic weigh scale | |
| US4114706A (en) | Electrical weighing apparatus | |
| US4217651A (en) | Electrical measurements | |
| US4181946A (en) | Digital scale | |
| EP0305154A2 (en) | Electronic weighing instrument | |
| GB2155190A (en) | Counting by weighing | |
| EP0318741B1 (en) | Division weigher | |
| GB1415862A (en) | Calculating system for a computing scale | |
| JPS5819049B2 (en) | Electronic digital display scale | |
| JPS562061A (en) | Sorting and totalizing method by date | |
| JPS6126891Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0142364B2 (en) | ||
| GB1596581A (en) | Determining the uncertainty value of electrical measurements | |
| SU932209A1 (en) | Digital strain-gauge meter | |
| JP2833554B2 (en) | Electronic scales | |
| JPS58204326A (en) | Electronic counting scale | |
| JPS5851304B2 (en) | cash register | |
| JP2522006B2 (en) | Electronic weighing system | |
| JPS62172223A (en) | Counting balance | |
| JPS5748618A (en) | Method for calculation of average unit weight | |
| JPS5942247B2 (en) | Weighing method using a microcomputer | |
| JPS604928B2 (en) | Electronic digital display scale presetting device |