CA2291146A1 - Surface treatment - Google Patents
Surface treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2291146A1 CA2291146A1 CA002291146A CA2291146A CA2291146A1 CA 2291146 A1 CA2291146 A1 CA 2291146A1 CA 002291146 A CA002291146 A CA 002291146A CA 2291146 A CA2291146 A CA 2291146A CA 2291146 A1 CA2291146 A1 CA 2291146A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- surface treatment
- treatment component
- fluid
- contacting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/18—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by dipping
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
- D06M15/277—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof containing fluorine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/10—Processes in which the treating agent is dissolved or dispersed in organic solvents; Processes for the recovery of organic solvents thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/10—Processes in which the treating agent is dissolved or dispersed in organic solvents; Processes for the recovery of organic solvents thereof
- D06M23/105—Processes in which the solvent is in a supercritical state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2401/00—Form of the coating product, e.g. solution, water dispersion, powders or the like
- B05D2401/90—Form of the coating product, e.g. solution, water dispersion, powders or the like at least one component of the composition being in supercritical state or close to supercritical state
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
- D06M2101/08—Esters or ethers of cellulose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
Abstract
A method of treating a substrate comprises contacting a surface of said substrate with a pressurized fluid comprising carbon dioxide and a surface treatment component, the surface treatment component being entrained in the pressurized fluid and contacting the surface so that the surface treatment component lowers the surface tension of the surface of the substrate and treats the substrate. The contacting step is preferably carried out by immersion, the fluid is preferably a liquid or supercritical fluid, the substrate is preferably a metal or fabric substrate, and the surface treatment component is preferably a fluoroacrylate polymer.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US86634897A | 1997-05-30 | 1997-05-30 | |
US08/866,348 | 1997-05-30 | ||
PCT/US1998/010897 WO1998054397A1 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-05-29 | Surface treatment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2291146A1 true CA2291146A1 (en) | 1998-12-03 |
CA2291146C CA2291146C (en) | 2008-09-09 |
Family
ID=25347415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002291146A Expired - Lifetime CA2291146C (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-05-29 | Surface treatment |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6030663A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0986667B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002511907A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE420239T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU742586B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2291146C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69840440D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998054397A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (53)
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US7771818B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2010-08-10 | Bha Group, Inc. | Treatment of porous article |
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US5407132A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-04-18 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for spraying viscous adhesives |
DE4336941A1 (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-04 | Wfk Inst Fuer Angewandte Forsc | Process for reducing the concentration of surfactants and/or pyrogens |
WO1995011935A1 (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Solutions of perfluorinated polymers in supercritical co¿2? |
DE4344021B4 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 2006-06-29 | Deutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord-West E.V. | Coloring of sized textile fabrics of synthetic fiber material in supercritical media |
DE4404839A1 (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-17 | Deutsches Textilforschzentrum | Coating or impregnating substrates with polar cpds., esp. dyes |
US5415897A (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1995-05-16 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Method of depositing solid substance on a substrate |
IT1270654B (en) * | 1994-10-13 | 1997-05-07 | Ausimont Spa | PROCESS FOR IMPROVING OLEO AND HYDRO-REPELLENCE WITH TEXTILE FIBERS, LEATHER AND SIMILAR |
US5676705A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 1997-10-14 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Method of dry cleaning fabrics using densified carbon dioxide |
US5683977A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 1997-11-04 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Dry cleaning system using densified carbon dioxide and a surfactant adjunct |
US5783082A (en) * | 1995-11-03 | 1998-07-21 | University Of North Carolina | Cleaning process using carbon dioxide as a solvent and employing molecularly engineered surfactants |
US5968654A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1999-10-19 | University Of Massachusetts Lowell | Modification of polymeric substrates using dense or liquified gases |
-
1998
- 1998-05-29 CA CA002291146A patent/CA2291146C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-29 EP EP98924963A patent/EP0986667B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-29 US US09/090,330 patent/US6030663A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-29 AU AU77015/98A patent/AU742586B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-05-29 WO PCT/US1998/010897 patent/WO1998054397A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-05-29 AT AT98924963T patent/ATE420239T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-29 JP JP50091699A patent/JP2002511907A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-05-29 DE DE69840440T patent/DE69840440D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-01-07 US US09/479,566 patent/US6187383B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
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US6030663A (en) | 2000-02-29 |
ATE420239T1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
WO1998054397A1 (en) | 1998-12-03 |
AU7701598A (en) | 1998-12-30 |
AU742586B2 (en) | 2002-01-10 |
JP2002511907A (en) | 2002-04-16 |
US6187383B1 (en) | 2001-02-13 |
DE69840440D1 (en) | 2009-02-26 |
CA2291146C (en) | 2008-09-09 |
EP0986667A1 (en) | 2000-03-22 |
EP0986667B1 (en) | 2009-01-07 |
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