CA2377551A1 - Motorized wheelchairs - Google Patents

Motorized wheelchairs Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2377551A1
CA2377551A1 CA002377551A CA2377551A CA2377551A1 CA 2377551 A1 CA2377551 A1 CA 2377551A1 CA 002377551 A CA002377551 A CA 002377551A CA 2377551 A CA2377551 A CA 2377551A CA 2377551 A1 CA2377551 A1 CA 2377551A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
wheelchair
motion
motorized
wheelcha
feedba
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002377551A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2377551C (en
Inventor
Joseph B. Ii Richey
Theodore D. Ii. Wakefield
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Invacare Corp
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2377551A1 publication Critical patent/CA2377551A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2377551C publication Critical patent/CA2377551C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/04Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
    • A61G5/041Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven having a specific drive-type
    • A61G5/042Front wheel drive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L15/20Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L15/20Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
    • B60L15/2036Electric differentials, e.g. for supporting steering vehicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • A61G2203/14Joysticks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/30General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
    • A61G2203/36General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for motion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64Electric machine technologies in electromobility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S180/00Motor vehicles
    • Y10S180/907Motorized wheelchairs

Abstract

A motorized wheelchair is advantageously provided with a rate-of-turn feedba ck sensor and with forward/reverse motion, lateral motion, and vertical motion acceleration feedback sensors that are integrated into a closed-loop wheelchair servo control system to differentially control the rotational spe ed of wheelchair opposed motor-driven wheels and thereby obtain improved wheelchair motion stability through reduction/elimination of likely wheelcha ir spin-out and wheelchair tipping during wheelchair operation.
CA002377551A 1999-07-30 2000-07-06 Motorized wheelchairs Expired - Lifetime CA2377551C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/365,276 1999-07-30
US09/365,276 US6202773B1 (en) 1999-07-30 1999-07-30 Motorized wheelchairs
PCT/US2000/018563 WO2001008922A1 (en) 1999-07-30 2000-07-06 Motorized wheelchairs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2377551A1 true CA2377551A1 (en) 2001-02-08
CA2377551C CA2377551C (en) 2003-10-28

Family

ID=23438195

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002377551A Expired - Lifetime CA2377551C (en) 1999-07-30 2000-07-06 Motorized wheelchairs

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US6202773B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1200285A1 (en)
AU (1) AU751868B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2377551C (en)
WO (1) WO2001008922A1 (en)

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AU2003274939A1 (en) * 2002-08-29 2004-03-19 Dept. Of Veterans Affairs Variable compliance joystick with compensation algorithms
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US7311329B2 (en) * 2003-05-23 2007-12-25 Pride Mobility Products Corporation Anti-tip wheel for a wheelchair
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EP1972486A1 (en) 2007-03-19 2008-09-24 Invacare International Sàrl Motorized wheelchair
US8315770B2 (en) * 2007-11-19 2012-11-20 Invacare Corporation Motorized wheelchair
US20090314054A1 (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-24 Max Mobility, Llc Wheelchair balance tool and method
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US8315753B2 (en) * 2009-01-07 2012-11-20 Texas Instruments Incorporated Wheelchair control system
US8761963B2 (en) * 2010-12-01 2014-06-24 John Hinkel, III Wheelchair guiding
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KR101034814B1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-05-16 오봉석 Electormotive four-wheel motor cycle
JP6115893B2 (en) * 2012-03-26 2017-04-19 アイシン精機株式会社 Personal vehicle control device
JP5993086B2 (en) 2012-05-03 2016-09-14 エヌエスエス エンタープライジズ インコーポレイテッド Dual drive floor washer
CA149384S (en) 2012-07-31 2014-04-16 Invacare Internat S Rl Wheelchair
USD722286S1 (en) 2012-07-31 2015-02-10 Invacare International Sarl Wheelchair frame
USD735021S1 (en) 2012-07-31 2015-07-28 Invacare International Sarl Caster wheel
JP2016525977A (en) * 2013-05-21 2016-09-01 アルジョ ホスピタル イクイップメント アクチエボラグArjo Hospital Equipment AB Auxiliary propulsion system, method and chassis
WO2015038008A1 (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-19 Dynamic Controls Method for producing or calibrating a control profile for a wheelchair
CA2933695C (en) 2013-12-16 2024-01-16 Stephen J. Antonishak Elevated height wheelchair
CA158705S (en) 2014-03-13 2015-04-22 Invacare Internat Sàrl Wheelchair frame element
USD765839S1 (en) 2014-05-15 2016-09-06 Invacare International Sarl Wheelchair table
US9635990B2 (en) 2014-11-18 2017-05-02 Nss Enterprises, Inc. Floor cleaning or burnishing machine pivot suspension
US11399995B2 (en) 2016-02-23 2022-08-02 Deka Products Limited Partnership Mobility device
US10802495B2 (en) * 2016-04-14 2020-10-13 Deka Products Limited Partnership User control device for a transporter
US10908045B2 (en) 2016-02-23 2021-02-02 Deka Products Limited Partnership Mobility device
US10926756B2 (en) 2016-02-23 2021-02-23 Deka Products Limited Partnership Mobility device
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6202773B1 (en) 2001-03-20
AU5788200A (en) 2001-02-19
US20010006125A1 (en) 2001-07-05
AU751868B2 (en) 2002-08-29
WO2001008922A1 (en) 2001-02-08
EP1200285A1 (en) 2002-05-02
CA2377551C (en) 2003-10-28

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EEER Examination request
MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20200706