CA2462512A1 - Use of collagenase to facilitate guide wire crossing in total arterial occlusions - Google Patents

Use of collagenase to facilitate guide wire crossing in total arterial occlusions Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2462512A1
CA2462512A1 CA002462512A CA2462512A CA2462512A1 CA 2462512 A1 CA2462512 A1 CA 2462512A1 CA 002462512 A CA002462512 A CA 002462512A CA 2462512 A CA2462512 A CA 2462512A CA 2462512 A1 CA2462512 A1 CA 2462512A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
proteolytic enzyme
containing formulation
occlusion
enzyme containing
waiting
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CA002462512A
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French (fr)
Other versions
CA2462512C (en
Inventor
Bradley H. Strauss
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MATRIZYME PHARMA Corp
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Individual
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Publication of CA2462512A1 publication Critical patent/CA2462512A1/en
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Publication of CA2462512C publication Critical patent/CA2462512C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/43Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/46Hydrolases (3)
    • A61K38/48Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
    • A61K38/482Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
    • A61K38/4833Thrombin (3.4.21.5)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/43Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/46Hydrolases (3)
    • A61K38/48Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
    • A61K38/4886Metalloendopeptidases (3.4.24), e.g. collagenase
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • A61P7/02Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/10Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12YENZYMES
    • C12Y304/00Hydrolases acting on peptide bonds, i.e. peptidases (3.4)
    • C12Y304/24Metalloendopeptidases (3.4.24)
    • C12Y304/24003Microbial collagenase (3.4.24.3)

Abstract

The use of a collagenase containing formulation for degrading collagen within an occlusive atherosclerotic plaque in a chronically occluded animal tube or cavity. A medical-related apparatus is provided comprising a medical-related device having provided thereto a therapeutic amount of a collagen degrading composition comprising a proteiolytic enzyme containing formulation. A
method of is provided for treating chronically occluded animal tubes and cavities by administering a therapeutic effective amount of a proteolytic enzyme-containing formulation adjacent to an occluding atherosclerotic plaque, waiting for a pre-angioplasty waiting period, followed by crossing the plaque with an angioplasty guide wire.

Claims (32)

1. A method of developing a chronic arterial occlusions in-vivo animal model comprising the steps of:
isolating a segment of an animal artery;
stopping blood flow with occlusive ligatures in the isolated arterial segment of an animal artery;
injecting topical thrombin into the isolated arterial segment to form an acute thrombotic occlusion;
waiting while the acute thrombotic occlusion is converted into a chronic fibrotic occlusion.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the steps of isolating an arterial segment further comprises the steps of:
anaesthetizing an animal;
making an incision to access the artery; and, placing ligatures at least about 5 mm apart to isolate a segment of artery.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of injecting the topical thrombin to form an acute thrombotic occlusion comprises the steps of:
injecting a bovine thrombin solution into the arterial segment using a needle;
waiting for a first waiting period;
loosening the ligature to determine if an occlusion has formed;
determining whether anterograde blood flow is still present;
if anterograde blood flow is still present, injecting additional bovine thrombin solution into the arterial segment;
repeating until an acute thrombotic occlusion is formed; and removing the ligatures.
4. The method of claim 3 wherein the first waiting period is at least 20 minutes.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein the duration of the step of waiting while the acute thrombotic occlusion is converted into a chronic fibrotic occlusion is 10 to 25 weeks.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein the animal is selected from the group consisting of rabbits, pigs, dogs, sheep, rats and non-human primates.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the artery is selected from the group consisting of femoral, iliac, carotid, and coronary arteries.
8. An in-vivo animal model of chronic arterial occlusions formed by means of stopping blood flow with occlusive ligatures in an isolated arterial segment of an animal artery; injecting topical thrombin into the arterial segment to form an acute thrombotic occlusion; and, waiting while the acute thrombotic occlusion is converted into a chronic fibrotic occlusion.
9. A method of treating chronically occluded animal tubes and cavities comprising the steps of:
administering a therapeutic effective amount of a proteolytic enzyme containing formulation adjacent an occluding atherosclerotic plaque;
waiting for a pre-angioplasty waiting period; and, crossing the plaque with an angioplasty guide wire.
10. The method of claim 9 wherein the duration of the pre-angioplasty waiting period is between about 1 hour and about 108 hours.
11. The method of claim 10 wherein the duration of the pre-angioplasty waiting period is between about 12 hours and about 86 hours.
12. The method of claim 11 wherein the duration of the pre-angioplasty waiting period is about 72 hours.
13. The method of claim 9 wherein the step of administering a therapeutic effective amount of a proteolytic enzyme containing formulation comprises the steps of:
advancing an over-the-wire angioplasty balloon catheter on a guide wire into the occluded tube or cavity using fluoroscopic guidance;
inflating the balloon at low pressure;
removing the guide wire;
infusing a proteolytic enzyme formulation into the tube or cavity lumen;
waiting for a formulation exposure waiting period; and, removing the angioplasty equipment.
14. The method of claim 13 wherein the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation is infused into the tube or cavity lumen proximal to the occlusion.
15. The method of claim 13 wherein the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation is directly into the proximal part of the occlusion.
16. The method of claim 13 wherein the infusion of the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation is through the wire port of an angioplasty catheter.
17. The method of claim 13 wherein the infusion of the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation is through an infusion needle.
18. The method of claim 13 wherein the infusion of the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation is through a catheter.
19. The method of claim 13 wherein the balloon is inflated to a pressure in the range of about 1-5 atmospheres.
20. The method of claim 20 wherein the balloon is inflated to a pressure of about 4 atmospheres.
21.The method of claim 13 wherein the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation is infused under low pressure.
22. The method of claim 21 wherein the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation is infused under a pressure in the range of about 0.5 atmospheres to 3.5 atmospheres.
23. The method of claim 22 wherein the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation is infused under a pressure in the range of about 1 to 2 atmospheres.
24. The method of claim 13 wherein the formulation exposure waiting period is at least about 10 minutes.
25. The method of claim 24 wherein the formulation exposure waiting period is between about 20 minutes and about 100 minutes.
26. The method of claim 25 wherein the formulation exposure waiting period is between about 50 minutes and about 80 minutes.
27. The method of claim 26 wherein the formulation exposure waiting period is between about 60 minutes.
28. The method claim 9 wherein the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation comprises a proteolytic enzyme selected from the group consisting of matrix metalloproteinases, serine elastases, trypsin, neutral protease, chymotrypsin, aspartase, cysteinase and clostripain, and human purified matrix degrading enzymes.
29. The method claim 28 wherein the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation comprises a matrix metalloproteinases selected from the group consisting of collagenase, type 1A collagenase, gelatinases, and stromelysin, and human purified matrix degrading enzymes.
30. The method claim 28 wherein the proteolytic enzyme containing formulation comprises collagenase containing formulation.
31. The method claim 9 wherein the effective therapeutic amount of proteolytic enzyme containing formulation comprises 50 - 2000 µg of type IA Collagenase.
32. A method of developing a chronic occlusions in-vivo animal model comprising the steps of:
isolating a segment of an animal tube;
stopping fluid flow through the tube with occlusive ligatures in the isolated segment of an animal tube;
injecting topical sclerosing agent into the isolated segment to form an acute occlusion;
waiting while the acute occlusion is converted into a chronic fibrotic occlusion.
CA2462512A 2001-10-01 2002-10-01 Use of collagenase to facilitate guide wire crossing in total arterial occlusions Expired - Lifetime CA2462512C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US32553901P 2001-10-01 2001-10-01
US60/325,539 2001-10-01
PCT/CA2002/001476 WO2003028756A2 (en) 2001-10-01 2002-10-01 An in vivo animal model of chronic arterial occlusion and use of collagenase to facilitate guide wire crossing in chronic arterial occlusions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2462512A1 true CA2462512A1 (en) 2003-04-10
CA2462512C CA2462512C (en) 2013-11-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2462512A Expired - Lifetime CA2462512C (en) 2001-10-01 2002-10-01 Use of collagenase to facilitate guide wire crossing in total arterial occlusions

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (3) US20050053548A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1438065B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2005503820A (en)
CN (1) CN1327893C (en)
AU (1) AU2002328729C1 (en)
CA (1) CA2462512C (en)
DK (1) DK1438065T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2396964T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1076037A1 (en)
IL (2) IL161137A0 (en)
PT (1) PT1438065E (en)
SI (1) SI1438065T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003028756A2 (en)

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US6569129B1 (en) * 2000-09-13 2003-05-27 Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research Biological revascularization
SI1438065T1 (en) * 2001-10-01 2013-03-29 Martizyme Pharma Corporation Use of collagenase to facilitate guide wire crossing in chronic arterial occlusions
WO2005097177A1 (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-20 Strauss Bradley H Use of collagenase to facilitate guide wire crossing in total arterial occlusions
EP1827484B1 (en) * 2004-12-02 2015-06-17 Bradley H. Strauss Augmentation of intraluminal microvessel formation to facilitate guide wire crossing in chronic total occlusions
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Publication number Publication date
US20050053548A1 (en) 2005-03-10
WO2003028756A3 (en) 2003-08-28
WO2003028756A2 (en) 2003-04-10
ES2396964T3 (en) 2013-03-01
IL161137A (en) 2014-08-31
AU2002328729A2 (en) 2003-04-14
SI1438065T1 (en) 2013-03-29
HK1076037A1 (en) 2006-01-06
CN1327893C (en) 2007-07-25
US7425326B2 (en) 2008-09-16
US20090074744A1 (en) 2009-03-19
AU2002328729C1 (en) 2009-11-26
IL161137A0 (en) 2004-08-31
JP2005503820A (en) 2005-02-10
EP1438065B1 (en) 2012-11-21
DK1438065T3 (en) 2013-02-11
US20070014783A1 (en) 2007-01-18
EP1438065A2 (en) 2004-07-21
CA2462512C (en) 2013-11-05
PT1438065E (en) 2013-01-24
CN1599621A (en) 2005-03-23
AU2002328729B2 (en) 2009-07-16
US8021660B2 (en) 2011-09-20

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