CA2599038A1 - Pivot of a pivoting tool, and locking means - Google Patents

Pivot of a pivoting tool, and locking means Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2599038A1
CA2599038A1 CA 2599038 CA2599038A CA2599038A1 CA 2599038 A1 CA2599038 A1 CA 2599038A1 CA 2599038 CA2599038 CA 2599038 CA 2599038 A CA2599038 A CA 2599038A CA 2599038 A1 CA2599038 A1 CA 2599038A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
swing bolt
tool
nut
locking ring
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2599038
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2599038C (en
Inventor
Antonius Johannes Henricus Bruurs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Holmatro BV
Original Assignee
Antonius Johannes Henricus Bruurs
N.V. Holmatro
B.V. Holmatro Industrial Equipment
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Antonius Johannes Henricus Bruurs, N.V. Holmatro, B.V. Holmatro Industrial Equipment filed Critical Antonius Johannes Henricus Bruurs
Publication of CA2599038A1 publication Critical patent/CA2599038A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2599038C publication Critical patent/CA2599038C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D17/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades pivoted on a single axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D29/00Hand-held metal-shearing or metal-cutting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D31/00Shearing machines or shearing devices covered by none or more than one of the groups B23D15/00 - B23D29/00; Combinations of shearing machines
    • B23D31/008Cutting-up scrap
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/04Processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8821With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
    • Y10T83/8858Fluid pressure actuated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/929Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9411Cutting couple type
    • Y10T83/9447Shear type

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tool (1) for clamping together pivotable parts (5,6) under bias relative to each other, using a swing bolt construction for mounting the pivotable parts on a fork (2) of a holder, the swing bolt construction comprising: - a swing bolt (26) with a widened part (27) provided on a first outer end and provided on the other outer end with first fastening means (31); - a nut (32) provided with second fastening means (33) for fastening the nut (32) to the first fastening means (31) on said other end of the swing bolt (26) ; wherein the widened part (27) of the swing bolt and the nut (32) are embodied so as to lie during use against the pivotable parts (5,6) for clamping thereof under the required bias.

Claims (35)

1. Tool for clamping together pivotable parts under bias relative to each other, comprising:

- a holder provided with a fork, wherein each of the outer ends of the fork is provided with an opening;
- two pivotable parts which can be mounted between the ends of the fork and which are provided with openings at the position of their pivot point;

- a swing bolt construction to be arranged in the openings in the fork and the pivotable parts for the purpose of mounting the pivotable parts on the fork of the holder, the swing bolt construction comprising:

- a swing bolt with a widened part provided on a first outer end and provided on the other outer end with first fastening means;

- a nut provided with second fastening means for fastening the nut to the first fastening means on said other end of the swing bolt;

wherein the widened part of the swing bolt and the nut are embodied so as to lie during use against the pivotable parts for clamping thereof under the required bias.
2. Tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the widened part of the swing bolt and the nut lie during use directly against the sides of the pivotable parts directed toward the fork outer ends.
3. Tool as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the first and second fastening means respectively comprise internal and external screw thread.
4. Tool as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein the widened part of the swing bolt and/or the nut comprises an at least partly straight part for the purpose of forming a straight contact surface on the pivotable parts.
5. Tool as claimed in any of the claims 1-3, wherein the widened part of the swing bolt and/or the nut comprises an at least partly conical part for the purpose of forming an oblique contact surface on the pivotable parts.
6. Tool as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein the swing bolt comprises a swing bolt head, at least a part of which has a non-cylindrical external shape, which shape fits non-rotatably in the associated opening in the fork of the holder.
7. Tool as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein the pivotable parts comprise an at least partially conical part on their sides directed toward the fork outer ends.
8. Tool as claimed in claim 5, wherein the respective conical parts correspond with each other such that an oblique contact surface is provided between the swing bolt construction and the pivotable parts.
9. Tool as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, comprising locking means for locking the swing bolt construction, wherein the locking means are arranged in the swing bolt construction.
10. Tool as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, comprising locking means for locking the nut of the swing bolt construction, the locking means comprising:
- a protruding part arranged on the outer end of the swing bolt provided with fastening means;

- a first locking ring which can be fastened non-rotatably to the protruding part of the swing bolt, which locking ring is provided with an external toothing;
- a second locking ring which can be fastened non-rotatably to the nut and placed between the nut and the first locking ring, and which is provided with an internal toothing which can engage on the external toothing of the first locking ring.
11. Tool as claimed in claim 10, wherein the toothings are embodied to enable locking of the nut relative to the swing bolt with relatively small angular displacement steps (.DELTA..alpha.) .
12. Tool as claimed in claim 10, wherein the second locking ring is adapted to enable fastening to the nut in a number (X2) of rotation positions.
13. Tool as claimed in claim 12, wherein the number (N) of teeth of the first and second locking ring equals k plus a multiple of said number of rotation positions (X2), with k a whole number and -X2/2 < k < +X2/2.
14. Tool as claimed in claim 13, wherein the number (N) of teeth equals k plus a multiple of X2, wherein k is a whole number and -X2/2 < k < +X2/2.
15. Tool as claimed in any of the claims 12-14, wherein the play (S degrees) in the locking means is greater than or equal to 360/(k*N*X2) degrees.
16. Tool as claimed in any of the claims 10-15, wherein the second locking ring comprises at least one protrusion which protrudes from the nut in the assembled position.
17. Tool as claimed in any of the claims 10-16, wherein the protruding part is formed such that it fits into one or more corresponding internal recesses which are provided in the first locking ring for non-rotatable fastening of the first locking ring to the swing bolt.
18. Tool as claimed in any of the claims 10-17, wherein the nut is provided with a row of recesses into which external projections provided on the second locking ring can engage to enable non-rotatable fastening of the second locking ring to the nut in a predetermined number (X2) of positions.
19. Tool as claimed in claim 18, wherein the projections
20 are provided on the peripheral surface of the second locking ring, and the recesses are provided in the peripheral edge of the nut, wherein the projections protrude outside the nut in the assembled position.

20. Tool as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein cover elements can be placed over the openings in the outer ends of the fork.
21. Tool as claimed in claim 20, wherein the outer ends of the swing bolt are provided with fastening means for fastening the cover elements during use to the respective outer ends of the swing bolt.
22. Tool as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein hydraulic drive means are provided in the holder which are mounted on the pivotable parts to bring about movement of said parts.
23. Tool as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein the tool is a pair of hydraulic shears, the pivoting parts of which are formed by shear blades.
24. Tool as claimed in any of the claims 1-23, wherein the tool is a hydraulic spreader, the pivotable parts of which are formed by spreader elements.
25. Swing bolt construction with integrated locking, comprising:
- a swing bolt;

- a protruding part provided on the end surface of an outer end of the swing bolt;

- a nut which can be fastened to said outer end of the swing bolt;

- a first locking ring which can be mounted non-rotatably on the protruding part of the swing bolt, which locking ring is provided with external toothing;

- a second locking ring which can be mounted non-rotatably on the nut and placed between the nut and the first locking ring, wherein the second locking ring is provided with an internal toothing which can engage on the external toothing of the first locking ring.
26. Swing bolt construction as claimed in claim 25, wherein the toothings are embodied to enable locking of the nut relative to the swing bolt with relatively small angular displacement steps (.DELTA..alpha.).
27. Swing bolt construction as claimed in claim 26, wherein the second locking ring is adapted to enable fastening to the nut in a number (X2) of rotation positions.
28. Swing bolt construction as claimed in any of the claims 25-27, wherein the number (N) of teeth of the first and second locking ring equals k plus a multiple of said number of rotation positions (X2), wherein k is a whole number and -X2/2 < k < +X2/2.
29. Swing bolt construction as claimed in claim 28, wherein the number (N) of teeth equals 1 plus a multiple of X2 or -1 plus a multiple of X2.
30. Swing bolt construction as claimed in any of the claims 25-29, wherein the play (S degrees) in the locking means is greater than or equal to 360/(k*N*X2) degrees.
31. Swing bolt construction as claimed in any of the claims 25-30, wherein the second locking ring comprises at least one protruding part which protrudes from the nut in the assembled position.
32. Swing bolt construction as claimed in any of the claims 25-32, wherein the protruding part of the swing bolt is formed such that it fits into one or more corresponding internal recesses which are provided in the first locking ring for non-rotatable fastening of the first locking ring to the swing bolt.
33. Swing bolt construction as claimed in any of the claims 25-32, wherein the nut is provided with a row of recesses into which external projections provided on the second locking ring can engage to enable non-rotatable fastening of the second locking ring to the nut in a predetermined number (X2) of positions.
34. ~Swing bolt construction as claimed in claim 33, wherein the projections are provided on the peripheral surface of the second locking ring, and the recesses are provided in the peripheral edge of the nut, wherein the projections protrude outside the nut in the assembled position.
35. ~Use of the tool or the swing bolt construction as claimed in any of the foregoing claims.
CA 2599038 2005-02-18 2006-02-20 Pivot of a pivoting tool, and locking means Active CA2599038C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1028334 2005-02-18
NL1028334A NL1028334C2 (en) 2005-02-18 2005-02-18 Hinge bolt construction with lock.
PCT/NL2006/000087 WO2006088363A2 (en) 2005-02-18 2006-02-20 Pivot of a pivoting tool, and locking means

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2599038A1 true CA2599038A1 (en) 2006-08-24
CA2599038C CA2599038C (en) 2013-11-12

Family

ID=34978621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2599038 Active CA2599038C (en) 2005-02-18 2006-02-20 Pivot of a pivoting tool, and locking means

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8122797B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1848564B8 (en)
JP (1) JP5043687B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2599038C (en)
DK (1) DK1848564T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2478641T3 (en)
NL (1) NL1028334C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2006088363A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8122797B2 (en) 2012-02-28
AU2006214853A1 (en) 2006-08-24
NL1028334C2 (en) 2006-08-21
CA2599038C (en) 2013-11-12
EP1848564B1 (en) 2014-04-09
WO2006088363A2 (en) 2006-08-24
EP1848564A2 (en) 2007-10-31
ES2478641T3 (en) 2014-07-22
JP2008530478A (en) 2008-08-07
WO2006088363A3 (en) 2006-10-12
EP1848564B8 (en) 2014-06-18
US20080289465A1 (en) 2008-11-27
JP5043687B2 (en) 2012-10-10
DK1848564T3 (en) 2014-07-21

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