CN100422934C - Frame of shared disk cut zone in operating system and method thereof - Google Patents

Frame of shared disk cut zone in operating system and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100422934C
CN100422934C CNB200510002814XA CN200510002814A CN100422934C CN 100422934 C CN100422934 C CN 100422934C CN B200510002814X A CNB200510002814X A CN B200510002814XA CN 200510002814 A CN200510002814 A CN 200510002814A CN 100422934 C CN100422934 C CN 100422934C
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operating system
cut zone
shared disk
disk cut
bios
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CNB200510002814XA
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CN1645329A (en
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吴东朋
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YINGTE DIGITAL TECH Co Ltd
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YINGTE DIGITAL TECH Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a structure for a dividing area of a share disc of an operating system and a method thereof. The structure comprises a first operating system, a virtual disc device and a basic input-output system, wherein the first operating system comprises a file system for storing a second operating system; the virtual disc device is used for simulating part of areas of a memory device into an executable disk storage device of the second operating system; the second operating system is loaded to the virtual disc device to be executed by the basic input-output system. At least one data parameter and a multimedia playing system of the first operating system are shared under the second operating system by an interface unit.

Description

The framework of shared disk cut zone in operating system and method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of devices and methods therefor of shared disk cut zone in operating system, particularly about one second operating system being stored in the archives economy of one first operating system, load this second operating system by a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) and in a virtual disk device, carry out, reach the function person of the common disk cut zone of operating system.
Background technology:
By since the development of operating system, with Linux and Windows two big operating systems is the main flow that computer system is used, with (SuSE) Linux OS, its genesis is autumn nineteen ninety in Christian era, because development time is later, therefore still having many problems has to be overcome, driver, man-machine interface and software etc. as needed all kinds of chained libraries, peripheral device in the production development, ubiquity makes each Linux technological development merchant need expend many time of groping and input overlapping development cost with compatible not enough on each tame hardware chip or platform.Compared to Windows operating system, it is by maximum institute of Microsoft of the software kingdom development support in the whole world, therefore at driver, man-machine interface and the software etc. of all kinds of chained libraries, peripheral device, on each tame hardware chip or platform, the good technical support is arranged all, in addition, the reliability that easy allotment, management and use, enterprise's grade also be provided with compatible, easily set up the apps server of dynamic enterprise network and world-wide web website, integration and reduce multinomial characteristics such as supporting cost.Windows operating system provides the advantage of powerful system resource, but the relative load that also increases system resources consumption, when the user opens computing machine and enters Windows operating system, often need expend the tediously long time to wait for the unlatching of Windows operating system, and (SuSE) Linux OS only need load the required system core (Kernel) and the required software of use side, do not need additionally to load other system resource and software, can finish breakdown action, therefore on the operating system opening speed, (SuSE) Linux OS comes fast than Windows operating system.
Because (SuSE) Linux OS is different disk cut zone settings with Windows operating system, Windows is suitable for the archives economy of FAT32 specification, (SuSE) Linux OS is suitable for the archives economy of ext2 specification, when two operating systems desire to coexist as a storage device, use side must be cut apart two different disk zones earlier, after giving each other archives economy of two different disk cut zones, then again two operating systems are installed in respectively on the suitable disk cut zone, and on the disk cut zone of two operating systems install software to use, when use side is only carried out wherein an operating system, easily cause the waste of the disk cut zone of another operating system, moreover, easily make identical software repeat to be installed in two disk cut zones, form the situation of the wasting of resources, therefore how allowing two operating systems coexist as same disk cut zone, and can reach the effect of using two operating systems, is one of the emphasis that should study at present in fact.
Any data all need be deposited in the storage device, operating system is no exception, when using operating system and data, must earlier operating system and data be loaded on the internal memory execution, but but sometimes program too greatly or the program of opening simultaneously too many, just be easy to surpass the capacity of internal memory.For addressing this problem, common method is for marking a domain on storage device, be used for storing the part that exceeds memory size, these also are not in running order data temporarily normally partly, when computing machine need be handled those data, and then from storage device the data transposition is carried out in internal memory, the data of also other temporarily not being handled simultaneously moves back on the storage device, and this action is called swapping.But if the volume of RAM is little, computing machine just is busy with the switching motion between hard disk and mnemon all day, thus, carries out efficient and then has a greatly reduced quality.
Yet, visit the progress of Information technology, effectively improve internal memory can access capacity, computing machine has more memory space can be carried out, and also constantly promotes carrying out on the efficient.The notion of RAM Disk promptly produces thus, it is to go up the emulation subregion as the virtual disk device in internal memory (RAM), by the access speed of the internal memory characteristic much larger than hard drives, the work that accessing disk is frequent places on the virtual disk device, helps the lifting of work efficiency.
In view of this, how a kind of devices and methods therefor of shared disk cut zone in operating system is proposed at the problems referred to above, not only can improve tradition and need on the storage area, to divide the shortcoming that two disk cut zones are just used two operating systems, the execution speed that can cooperate virtual disk device elevator system again, and the characteristic that two operating-system resources can be shared mutually, be not to use for a long time the person eagerly to look forward to always, the inventor is based on the research of the Related product of the operation systems share software of engaging in the tool electricity-saving characteristic for many years, exploitation, and sale practical experience, it is the idea of thinking and improveing, poor its people's professional knowledge, through research and design in many ways, special topic is inquired into, finally work out a kind of devices and methods therefor improvement of shared disk cut zone in operating system, can solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention:
Fundamental purpose of the present invention, be to provide a kind of devices and methods therefor of shared disk cut zone in operating system, it is will be stored in one second operating system in the archives economy of one first operating system by a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS), load in the virtual disk device and carry out, make two operating systems be able to the shared disk cut zone.
Secondary objective of the present invention is to improve the efficient of execution, and the present invention loads on this second operating system in this virtual disk device by a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS), by the quick characteristic of carrying out of internal memory, with the execution efficient of elevator system.
A further object of the present invention, be to provide the purpose of resource sharing, the present invention sees through the switching motion that an interface unit is carried out the correlation parameter of an at least one data parameter of this first operating system and a multimedia play system, under this second operating system, to share at least one data and this multimedia play system of this first operating system, reduce the first higher operating system opening time of a use side waiting system resource consumption, satisfy the demand that use side uses this multimedia play system and this data parameter fast, effectively save the waste of storage area.
Reach advantage in order to achieve the above object, the devices and methods therefor of shared disk cut zone in operating system of the present invention is to disclose one first operating system, in order to store one second operating system; One virtual disk device, it is that the regional emulation of the part of a memory storage is the executable disc storage device of this second operating system; And one after Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) loads this second operating system and is executed in this virtual disk device, carry out at least one data parameter of this first operating system and the Parameters Transformation action of a multimedia play system via an interface unit, under this second operating system, to share this data parameter and this multimedia play system, wherein, the present invention is with the operating system of frequent operation transposition in this virtual disk device of access of the operating system in the accessing disk, therefore, can effectively improve the efficient of execution, moreover, the present invention is by the second lower operating system of executive system resource load, reaches characteristics such as reducing first taller and bigger operating system opening time of waiting system resource consumption and saving storage area.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of shared disk cut zone in operating system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of shared disk cut zone in operating system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the block scheme that operating-system resources is shared under the structure of shared disk cut zone in operating system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the block scheme that operating-system resources is shared under the structure of shared disk cut zone in operating system of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram that operating-system resources is shared under the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system of the present invention.
The figure number explanation:
5 input blocks, 10 CPU (central processing unit), 15 Basic Input or Output System (BIOS)s,
20 first operating systems, 25 second operating systems, 30 virtual disk devices,
35 applying units, 40 interface units, 45 data parameters,
50 multimedia play systems.
Embodiment:
Now for being had architectural feature of the present invention and the effect reached, the auditor further understands and understanding, and careful with preferred embodiment and cooperate detailed explanation, be described as follows:
See also Fig. 1, it is the structural representation of shared disk cut zone in operating system of the present invention, this icon consists predominantly of: a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 15, one first operating system 20, one second operating system 25 and a virtual disk device 30, and wherein this first operating system 20 comprises an archives economy in order to store this second operating system 25; It is that part zone emulation with a memory storage is a disc storage device for this virtual disk device 30; And this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 15 controls one computer system power-on setting, in order to load this second operating system 25 to this virtual disk device 30, to carry out this second operating system 25.Therefore, use side must not cut apart another disk zone to store this second operating system 25 in the storage area, make this second operating system 25 can share the disk cut zone of this first operating system 20, and because memory access speed is far faster than the characteristic of hard drives access speed, make the operating system of work transposition in access memory of the operating system in the known accessing disk, effectively the execution speed of elevator system.
Mainly based on the operating system of Windows series, it is the higher operating system of a system resource load to the first above-mentioned operating system 20, and common is main as Windows XP, Windows NT, Window 98, Windows 2000 and Windows Me; This second operating system 25, it is the lower operating system of a system resource load, mainly based on the operating system of Linux.
Above-mentioned this second operating system 25 can be an archive file, one executable file or mirror image shelves, this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 15 can an embedded gunzip, after this second operating system 25 that decompresses earlier, again this second operating system 25 is loaded in this virtual disk device 30 and carries out, wherein, this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 15 is reset via customized, see through the data of revising enactment document in the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 15, it was judged in when start is by 20 starts of first operating system or points to second operating system 25 under the archives economy of first operating system 20, and it is loaded in this virtual disk device 30 carry out, in order to reduce waiting system higher 20 opening times of first operating system of resource load.
See also Fig. 2, it is the process flow diagram of shared disk cut zone in operating system of the present invention, and this method comprises the following step:
Step S10: one first operating system is provided, and it comprises an archives economy;
Step S12: one second operating system is provided, and it is stored in the archives economy of this first operating system;
Step S14: the part zone of emulation one memory storage is a virtual disk device, and this virtual disk device is for supporting the disk cut zone (Partition) of this second operating system; And
Step S16: use this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) that this second operating system in the archives economy of this first operating system is loaded in this virtual disk device and carry out.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, this Fig. 3 is the block scheme that operating-system resources is shared under the structure of shared disk cut zone in operating system of the present invention, as shown in the figure, this icon includes an input block 5, one CPU (central processing unit) 10, this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 15, this first operating system 20, this second operating system 25, one applying unit 35, one interface unit 40 and a data parameters 45, wherein, this input block 5 is assigned external command in this CPU (central processing unit) 10, use and drive this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 15 this second operating system 25 under the archives economy in this first operating system 20, be loaded in this virtual disk device 30, to carry out this second operating system 25, make the applying unit 35 under the environment that is executed in this second operating system 25, see through this interface unit 40, change this data parameter and share this data parameter so that this applying unit 35 to be provided, reduce software and repeat to be installed on two operating systems, save the waste of storage area, reach the purpose that two operating-system resources are shared.
This above-mentioned data parameters 45 can be audiovisual materials, and this applying unit 35 can be a multimedia play system, sees through this interface unit 40 to share the audiovisual materials of this first operating system 20.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the block scheme that this Fig. 4 shares for operating-system resources under the structure of the shared disk cut zone in operating system of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, this icon includes this input block 5, this CPU (central processing unit) 10, this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 15, this first operating system 20, this second operating system 25, this interface unit 40, one multimedia play system 50, wherein this input block 5, this CPU (central processing unit) 10, this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 15, this first operating system 20, this second operating system 25 is identical with the structure of Fig. 1 and Fig. 3; This multimedia play system 50 is to be executed under the execution environment of this first operating system 20, in order to play at least one audiovisual materials; The multimedia play system 50 of 40 pairs of these first operating systems of this interface unit carries out switching motion, with 25 shared these multimedia play systems 50 under this second operating system.
Therefore, opening computing machine when use side only is when carrying out the action of multimedia, the present invention utilizes less second operating system, 25 starts of system resource load, directly carry out this interface unit 40, see through this interface unit 40 and carry out the switching motion of the correlation parameter of this multimedia play system 50, after allowing use side open computing machine, can directly carry out this multimedia play system 50, to satisfy the demand of use side fast.
See also Fig. 5, it is the shared process flow diagram of operating-system resources under the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system of the present invention, and as shown in the figure, its key step is as follows:
Step S20: one first operating system is provided, and it comprises an archives economy, in order to write down at least one data parameter;
Step S22: a multimedia play system is provided, and it is executed under the environment of this first operating system, in order to play at least one audiovisual materials;
Step S24: one second operating system is provided, and it is stored in the archives economy of this first operating system;
Step S26: the part zone of emulation one memory storage is a virtual disk device, and this virtual disk device is for supporting the disk cut zone (Partition) of this second operating system;
Step S28: use this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) that this second operating system in the archives economy of this first operating system is loaded in this virtual disk device and carry out; And
Step S30: carry out an applying unit under the environment of this second operating system;
Step S32: use this interface unit that this multimedia play system and this data parameter are carried out the Parameters Transformation action, make this multimedia play system and this data parameter be the executable form of this second operating system;
Step S34: store this multimedia play system and this data parameter in the executable correlation parameter of this first operating system;
Step S36: share this multimedia play system and this data parameter, wherein this applying unit is shared this data parameter, and can share this multimedia play system under this second operating system; And
Step S38: after finishing to carry out, reply this multimedia play system and this data parameter and be the executable form of this first operating system.
In sum, the invention relates to a kind of structure and method thereof of shared disk cut zone in operating system, disclose a use side, open computing machine by this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS), second operating system that stores the archives economy of this first operating system loaded in this virtual disk device carry out, therefore must in the storage area, not cut apart another disk zone to store this second operating system, and because memory access speed far faster than the characteristic of hard drives access speed, makes the execution speed of this second operating system elevator system of carrying out in this virtual disk device.
Moreover, the present invention sees through this interface unit and the data parameter of this first operating system is carried out Parameters Transformation with multimedia play system moves, under this second operating system, to share the resource of this first operating system, repeat to be installed on two operating systems to reach minimizing software, save the waste of storage area, the purpose that two operating-system resources are shared.
So the present invention has novelty, creativeness and practicality, should meet three property requirements of Patent Law.
The above, it only is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not to be used for limiting scope of the invention process, all variation and modification according to the described shape of the present patent application claim, structure, feature and principle etc. all should be included in the claim of the present invention.

Claims (31)

1. the device of a shared disk cut zone in operating system is characterized in that this device comprises:
One first operating system, it comprises an archives economy;
One second operating system, it installs second operating system under the archives economy of this first operating system;
One virtual disk device, its part zone emulation with a memory storage is a disc storage device; And
One Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) is controlled a computer system power-on and is set, in order to this second operating system is written into this virtual disk device.
2. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described second operating system can be an archive file.
3. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described second operating system can be an executable file.
4. the structure of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described second operating system can be mirror image archives.
5. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the system resources consumption of the system resources consumption of described first operating system greater than second operating system.
6. the method for a shared disk cut zone in operating system is characterized in that this method comprises the following step:
One first operating system is provided, and it comprises an archives economy;
One second operating system is provided, and it installs second operating system under the archives economy of this first operating system;
Using a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) that second operating system is loaded in the virtual disk device carries out.
7. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that also comprising a step in the described method, carries out a compression step, and when finishing when first operating system is provided, making second operating system is an archive file.
8. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that also comprising a step in the described method, promptly uses Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) this archive file that decompresses.
9. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that also comprising a step in the described method, carries out a compression step, and when finishing when first operating system is provided, making second operating system is an executable file.
10. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that also comprising a step in the described method, promptly uses Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) to carry out this executable file.
11. the device of a shared disk cut zone in operating system is characterized in that this device comprises:
One first operating system, it comprises an archives economy, in order to write down at least one data parameter;
One second operating system, it installs second operating system under the archives economy of this first operating system;
One applying unit, it is executed under the environment of this second operating system;
One virtual disk device, its part zone emulation with a memory storage is a disc storage device; And
One Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) is controlled a computer system power-on and is set, in order to this second operating system is written into this virtual disk device;
Wherein this applying unit carries out switching motion through an interface unit to this data parameter, with the data parameter under shared this first operating system under second operating system.
12. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that described applying unit can be a multimedia play system, in order to play at least one audiovisual materials.
13. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that described second operating system can be an archive file.
14. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that described second operating system can be an executable file.
15. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that described second operating system can be mirror image archives.
16. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that the system resources consumption of the system resources consumption of described first operating system greater than second operating system.
17. the method for a shared disk cut zone in operating system is characterized in that this method comprises the following step:
One first operating system is provided, and it comprises an archives economy;
Provide at least one data parameter under the archives economy of this first operating system;
One second operating system is provided, second operating system is installed under the archives economy of this first operating system;
Using a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) that this second operating system is loaded in the virtual disk device carries out;
Carry out an applying unit under the environment of this second operating system; And
Use an interface unit to change this data parameter and share this data parameters so that this applying unit to be provided.
18. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that also comprising a step in the described method, carries out a compression step, when finishing when first operating system is provided, making second operating system is an archive file.
19. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that also comprising in the described method step, uses Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) this archive file that decompresses.
20. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that also comprising a step in the described method, carries out a compression step, when finishing when first operating system is provided, making second operating system is an executable file.
21. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that also comprising in the described method step, uses Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) to carry out this executable file.
22. the device of a shared disk cut zone in operating system is characterized in that this device comprises:
One first operating system, it comprises an archives economy;
One multimedia play system, it is executed under the environment of this first operating system, plays at least one audiovisual materials;
One second operating system is installed second operating system under the archives economy of this first operating system;
One virtual disk device, its part zone emulation with a memory storage is a disc storage device; And
One Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) is controlled a computer system power-on and is set, in order to this second operating system is written into this virtual disk device;
Wherein second operating system sees through an interface unit this multimedia play system is carried out this switching motion, with under this second operating system to share this multimedia play system.
23. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that described second operating system can be an archive file.
24. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that described second operating system can be an executable file.
25. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that described second operating system can be mirror image archives.
26. the device of shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that the system resources consumption of the system resources consumption of described first operating system greater than second operating system.
27. the method for a shared disk cut zone in operating system is characterized in that this method comprises the following step:
One first operating system is provided, and it comprises an archives economy;
One multimedia play system is provided, and it is executed under the environment of first operating system, in order to play at least one audiovisual materials;
One second operating system is provided, and it installs second operating system under the archives economy of this first operating system;
Using a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) that second operating system is loaded in the virtual disk device carries out; And
Use an interface unit to change this multimedia play system, under second operating system, to share this multimedia play system.
28. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that also comprising a step in the described method, carries out a compression step, when finishing when first operating system is provided, making second operating system is an archive file.
29. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that also comprising a step in the described method, promptly uses Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) this archive file that decompresses.
30. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that also comprising a step in the described method, carries out a compression step, when finishing when first operating system is provided, making second operating system is an executable file.
31. the method for shared disk cut zone in operating system as claimed in claim 30 is characterized in that also comprising a step in the described method, promptly uses Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) to carry out this executable file.
CNB200510002814XA 2005-01-25 2005-01-25 Frame of shared disk cut zone in operating system and method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100422934C (en)

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CN103309754B (en) * 2012-03-15 2017-02-15 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 Terminal and data partitioned management method

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