CN101778287A - Digital television navigation method, system and device - Google Patents

Digital television navigation method, system and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101778287A
CN101778287A CN201010115532A CN201010115532A CN101778287A CN 101778287 A CN101778287 A CN 101778287A CN 201010115532 A CN201010115532 A CN 201010115532A CN 201010115532 A CN201010115532 A CN 201010115532A CN 101778287 A CN101778287 A CN 101778287A
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China
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stream
video
audio
program
module
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CN201010115532A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101778287B (en
Inventor
徐佳宏
肖友能
孙常春
汪国樑
汪丽娟
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Shenzhen Ipanel TV Inc
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Shenzhen Ipanel TV Inc
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Priority to CN201010115532.1A priority Critical patent/CN101778287B/en
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Priority to HK10110446.7A priority patent/HK1143920A1/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a digital television navigation method, a system and a corresponding device. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a program transmission TS stream, and analyzing the received TS stream to obtain video basic code ES streams and audio ES streams; placing the audio ES streams into a cache, and splicing the video ES streams into a video ES stream; taking out an audio ES stream corresponding to a focus mosaic cell, packaging the audio ES stream and the spliced video ES stream into a TS stream, and sending the TS stream to a moving picture expert group MPEG hardware decoder. In the embodiment provided by the invention, the splicing of the video ES streams is not performed at the server side, and instead, the digital television terminal analyzes the received program TS stream into video ES streams, the video ES streams are then spliced into a video ES stream, and the splicing of mosaic television program ES streams are completed at the digital television terminal, thereby providing an interface for the user to set an individualized mosaic page and realizing the individualized mosaic television navigation.

Description

A kind of digital television navigation method, system and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the digital television techniques field, relate in particular to a kind of digital television navigation method, system and corresponding device thereof.
Background technology
Digital Television has been enriched the program of simulated television to a great extent, still along with the increase of amount of information, has also increased the difficulty that the user searches program, and particularly digital TV channel becomes increasingly abundant, and browses TV programme and has become a hard job.Mosaic service provides the scheme of conveniently browsing TV programme, and it can the more direct content that represents broadcast items to the user.
Mosaic service is that screen is divided into several zonules, each zonule shows the full dynamic video mosaic of each channel digital television program, the user only needs to move arrow by remote controller, selection by little picture just switches to wants the program channel watched, the interactivity and the friendly of mosaic navigation channel have been demonstrated fully, user's demand has also obtained farthest satisfying, and 100 channels turn over also just can all browse about 5 times and finish.Operator can also sort out program in advance, such as all programs of CCTV are placed on same picture, all entertainment channels is placed on same picture ... be more conducive to the televiewer and easily pick out own favorite program from programs up to a hundred.
The major function of traditional mosaic server is to parse video transmission TS stream and audio TS stream from a plurality of program streams that are input to server, video TS stream is decoded into meets (the MPEG of live image panel of expert, Motion Picture Expert Group) standard storage form YC color coding (YUV) data, then with the yuv data down-sampling, again the yuv data behind a plurality of down-samplings is spliced into a yuv data, again spliced yuv data is encoded into video TS stream, then audio TS stream and the video TS stream that is encoded into is sent to digital TV terminal through multiplexing synthetic mosaic TV programme TS stream and by network; Digital TV terminal receives this mosaic TV programme TS stream, delivers to the decoding of the MPEG of dynamic moving expert group hardware decoder.
The present inventor finds in to the research of above-mentioned prior art and practice process, traditional mosaic service is really convenient, and the user browses TV programme, but professional traditional mosaic TV programme TS stream flows prior splicing at server end with each TV programme TS and re-sends to digital TV terminal well, the picture that all digital TV terminals are seen all is the same, and this has just limited the demand of user to personalization.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of digital television navigation method, system and corresponding device thereof.
A kind of digital television navigation method comprises:
Program receiving TS stream is resolved the program TS stream that receives and is obtained video ES stream and audio ES stream;
Audio ES is banished into buffer memory, and a plurality of video ES streams are spliced into a video ES stream;
From buffer memory, take out the video ES stream corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice according to the position of focus mosaic unit lattice, the audio ES stream that takes out is packaged into a TS stream with splicing video ES stream, sends to the MPEG of dynamic image expert group hardware decoder.
A kind of digital television navigation method comprises:
The collection of server program;
The program that collects is changed into undersized TS stream;
Undersized TS stream is sent to digital TV terminal by network;
Digital TV terminal receives single-unit order TS stream, resolves program TS stream and obtains video ES stream and audio ES stream;
Audio ES is banished into buffer memory, a plurality of video ES streams are spliced into a video ES stream;
From buffer memory, take out the video ES stream corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice according to the position of focus mosaic unit lattice, the audio ES stream that takes out is packaged into a TS stream with splicing video ES stream, sends to the MPEG of dynamic image expert group hardware decoder.
A kind of digital television navigation device comprises:
Receiver module is used for program receiving TS stream;
Parsing module is used to resolve the program TS stream that receiver module receives, and obtains video ES stream and audio ES stream, and audio ES is banished into buffer memory, and video ES stream is sent to concatenation module;
Concatenation module is used to receive the video ES stream that parsing module sends, and a plurality of ES video stream splicings that receive are become a video ES stream and send to the TS packetization module;
The TS packetization module, be used for receiving splicing video ES stream, from buffer memory, take out the video ES stream corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice according to the position of focus mosaic unit lattice again, again the audio ES stream that takes out is packaged into a TS stream with splicing video ES stream, sends to the MPEG hardware decoder.
A kind of digital television navigation system comprises:
Server is used to gather program, and the program that collects is changed into little TS stream and sends to digital TV terminal by network;
Digital TV terminal is used for program receiving TS stream, resolves the program TS stream that receives and obtains video ES stream and audio ES stream, and audio ES is banished into buffer memory, and a plurality of video ES streams are spliced into a video ES stream; From buffer memory, take out the video ES stream corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice according to the position of focus mosaic unit lattice, audio ES stream and the splicing video ES stream that takes out is packaged into a TS stream, send to the MPEG hardware decoder.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
In the scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, server is after with the yuv data down-sampling, direct coding becomes video elementary code stream (ES, Elementary Stream) data, after the processing of audio TS stream process down-sampling, be encoded into the audio ES data, again video ES data and audio ES data be combined into a single-unit order TS by software and flow down and be dealt into cable TV network; Digital TV terminal receives single-unit order TS stream, the TS stream parsing that receives is obtained audio ES stream and video ES stream, and audio ES banished into buffer memory, a plurality of video ES streams are spliced into video ES stream, take out audio ES stream again and be packaged into a TS stream and send to the MPEG hardware decoder and decode with the video ES stream of splicing.The work of this programme splicing mosaic TV programme ES stream is finished at digital TV terminal, provides interface for the user is provided with the personalized mosaic page.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a digital television navigation method flow chart in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a digital television navigation method flow chart in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a digital television navigation device logical construction schematic diagram in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a digital television navigation system logic structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides digital television navigation method, system and device, has realized that the user is provided with the personalized mosaic page.Below be elaborated.
See also Fig. 1, digital television navigation method first embodiment comprises in the embodiment of the invention:
101, program receiving TS stream;
Digital TV terminal receives the program TS stream in the cable TV network.
102, resolve TS stream;
Middleware receives the information of TS stream, and the header that TS is flowed removes, and resolves to obtain video ES stream and audio ES stream.
103.1, audio ES banishes into buffer memory;
Middleware puts it into buffer memory after obtaining audio ES stream.
103.2, splicing video ES stream;
A plurality of video ES streams that splicing software obtains parsing are spliced into a video ES stream.In splicing, only piece together the video ES stream of a screen at every turn, the screen with 4 * 4 is an example, only 16 video ES streams is spliced at every turn.When receiving that the user is shielded instruction by turning over of remote controller transmission, middleware will obtain the needed video ES stream of splicing next screen, and then splice.
The user can send by remote controller and select the ordering instruction, which program which type of selection be spliced in proper order in the same screen with, middleware is received the selection ordering instruction that the user sends, and the ES that obtains user selected program according to instruction flows, again with the ES stream ordering splicing that gets access to.
104, be packaged into TS stream;
Receive the positional information of the focus mosaic unit lattice of middleware transmission, from buffer memory, take out the video data corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice, audio ES stream and splicing video ES stream are packaged into a TS stream, send to the MPEG of dynamic moving expert group hardware decoder.
In the present embodiment, realized carrying out at digital TV terminal the splicing of mosaic program stream, the splicing of mosaic program stream provides interface not in the speciality that belongs to operator's service end for the user realizes individual demand; The user selects each screen mosaic TV programme by remote controller, really makes the mosaic program of digital TV terminal personalization become a reality.
Seeing also Fig. 2, is that digital television navigation method second embodiment comprises in the embodiment of the invention below:
201, gather program;
Server is gathered program from big net.
202, change into little TS stream;
The program that server parses is gathered, obtain video TS stream and audio TS stream, audio TS stream is decoded into the audio ES stream of low code check, video TS stream is decoded into meets mpeg standard storage format yuv data, then with the yuv data down-sampling, yuv data behind the down-sampling is encoded into video ES stream, again video ES stream and audio ES stream are sent to digital TV terminal through multiplexing synthetic single-unit order TS stream and by network with single-unit order TS stream, server is to issue a plurality of single-unit order TS streams by certain frequency with the form of OC.
203, program receiving TS stream;
Digital TV terminal receives the single-unit order TS stream in the cable TV network.
204, resolve TS stream;
Middleware receives the information of TS stream, and the header that TS is flowed removes, and resolves to obtain video ES stream and audio ES stream.
205.1, audio ES banishes into buffer memory;
Middleware puts it into buffer memory after obtaining audio ES stream.
205.2, splicing video ES stream;
A plurality of video ES streams that splicing software obtains parsing are spliced into a video ES stream.In splicing, only piece together the video ES stream of a screen at every turn, the screen with 4 * 4 is an example, only 16 video ES streams is spliced at every turn.When receiving that the user is shielded instruction by turning over of remote controller transmission, middleware will obtain the needed video ES stream of splicing next screen, and then splice.
The user can send by remote controller and select the ordering instruction, which program which type of selection be spliced in proper order in the same screen with, middleware is received the selection ordering instruction that the user sends, and the ES that obtains user selected program according to instruction flows, again with the ES stream ordering splicing that gets access to.
206, be packaged into TS stream;
Receive the positional information of the focus mosaic unit lattice of middleware transmission, from buffer memory, take out the video data corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice, audio ES stream and splicing video ES stream are packaged into a TS stream, send to the MPEG of dynamic moving expert group hardware decoder.
In the present embodiment, server no longer splices the video ES stream behind the down-sampling, but video ES stream and audio ES stream are sent to digital TV terminal through multiplexing synthetic single-unit order TS stream and by network; Digital TV terminal is spliced into mosaic program ES stream with a plurality of video ES streams after getting access to video ES stream, be transcoded into mosaic program TS stream with audio ES stream again, sends to the decoding of MPEG hardware decoder.Realized carrying out the splicing of mosaic program stream, provide an interface for the user realizes individual demand at digital TV terminal; The user selects the mosaic program of each screen which program to be made of by remote controller, make that the mosaic program of each digital TV terminal is not machine-made, has satisfied user's individual demand.
Seeing also Fig. 3, is that digital television navigation device the 3rd embodiment comprises in the embodiment of the invention below:
Receiver module 301 is used for program receiving TS stream.
Parsing module 302 is used to resolve the program TS stream that receives, and obtains video ES stream and audio ES stream, and the audio ES that parses is banished into buffer memory 303, and the video ES stream that parses is sent to concatenation module 304 in certain sequence.
Buffer memory 303, the audio ES that is used for the storing and resolving module parses flows.
Concatenation module 304 is used to receive the video ES stream that parsing module sends, and a plurality of ES video flowings are spliced into a video ES stream in certain sequence, sends to TS packetization module 305.
TS packetization module 305, be used to receive the video ES stream of splicing, from buffer memory, take out the video ES stream corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice according to the position of focus mosaic unit lattice again, then audio ES stream and video ES stream are packaged into a TS stream, send to the MPEG hardware decoder.
Preferably,
Can also comprise a control module, be used to receive user's control command, and carry out incident according to user's control command:
Receive the selection ordering instruction of user's input, obtain the video ES stream of needs and, more sorted ES stream is sent to concatenation module 304 the video ES stream ordering that gets access to according to the selection ordering instruction that receives.
The screen that turns over that receives user's input instructs, and obtains the needed video ES stream of splicing next screen, then the video ES stream that obtains is sent to concatenation module 304.
In the present embodiment, digital TV terminal is spliced into mosaic program ES stream with a plurality of video ES streams after getting access to video ES stream, be transcoded into mosaic program TS stream with audio ES stream again, sends to the decoding of MPEG hardware decoder.Realized carrying out the splicing of mosaic program stream, provide an interface for the user realizes individual demand at digital TV terminal; In present embodiment is preferred, the user selects the mosaic program of each screen which program to be made of by remote controller, make that the mosaic program of each digital TV terminal is not machine-made, satisfy user's individual demand, really made the mosaic program of digital TV terminal personalization become a reality.
Seeing also Fig. 4, is that the 4th embodiment of digital television navigation system comprises in the embodiment of the invention below:
Server 401 is used to gather program, and the program that collects is changed into little TS stream and sends to digital TV terminal by network.
Digital TV terminal 402 is used for a plurality of single-unit order TS streams that reception server sends, and resolves the single-unit order TS stream that receives and obtains video ES stream and audio ES stream, and the audio ES that parsing obtains is banished into buffer memory, and a plurality of video ES streams are spliced into a video ES stream; From buffer memory, take out the video ES stream corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice according to the position of focus mosaic unit lattice, again audio ES stream and splicing video ES stream are packaged into a TS stream, send to the MPEG hardware decoder.
Wherein, server 401 specifically can comprise:
First module is used to resolve the program of collection, obtains video TS stream and audio TS and flows;
Second module is used for described audio TS stream is decoded into the audio ES stream that hangs down code check;
Three module is used for described video TS stream is decoded into and meets mpeg standard storage format yuv data, then with described yuv data down-sampling, the yuv data behind the down-sampling is encoded into video ES stream again;
Four module is used for described video ES stream and described audio ES stream are sent to digital TV terminal through multiplexing synthetic single-unit order TS stream and by network with described single-unit order TS stream.
In the present embodiment, server no longer splices the video ES stream behind the down-sampling, but video ES stream and audio ES stream are sent to digital TV terminal through multiplexing synthetic single-unit order TS stream and by network; Digital TV terminal is spliced into mosaic program ES stream with a plurality of video ES streams after getting access to video ES stream, be transcoded into mosaic program TS stream with audio ES stream again, sends to the decoding of MPEG hardware decoder.Realized carrying out the splicing of mosaic program stream, provide an interface for the user realizes individual demand at digital TV terminal; The user selects the mosaic program of each screen which program to be made of by remote controller, make that the mosaic program of each digital TV terminal is not machine-made, has satisfied user's individual demand.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the whole bag of tricks of the foregoing description is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, this program can be stored in the computer-readable recording medium, storage medium can comprise: read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD etc.
More than digital television navigation method provided by the present invention, system and corresponding device thereof are described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a digital television navigation method is characterized in that, comprising:
Program receiving transmission TS stream is resolved described program TS stream and is obtained video basic code ES stream and audio ES stream;
Described audio ES is banished into buffer memory, a plurality of described video ES streams are spliced into a video ES stream;
From buffer memory, take out the video ES stream corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice according to the position of focus mosaic unit lattice, described audio ES stream and described splicing video ES stream are packaged into a TS stream, send to the MPEG of dynamic image expert group hardware decoder.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a plurality of video ES streams is spliced into a video ES stream comprises:
The video ES stream of a screen is only pieced together in each splicing, when receive that the user sends turn over the screen instruction time, obtain the needed video ES stream of splicing next screen, splice then.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Receive the selection ordering instruction that the user sends, sorting according to described selection, video ES stream is obtained in instruction and with the ordering of described video ES stream, the ES stream with described ordering splices again.
4. a digital television navigation method is characterized in that, comprising:
The collection of server program;
Described program is changed into undersized TS stream;
Described TS stream is sent to digital TV terminal by network;
Digital TV terminal receives single-unit order TS stream, resolves described program TS stream and obtains video ES stream and audio ES stream;
Described audio ES is banished into buffer memory, a plurality of described video ES streams are spliced into a video ES stream;
From buffer memory, take out the video ES stream corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice according to the position of focus mosaic unit lattice, described audio ES stream and described splicing video ES stream are packaged into a TS stream, send to the MPEG hardware decoder.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the program that collects is changed into little TS stream comprise:
The program that resolution server is gathered obtains video TS stream and audio TS stream, described audio TS stream is decoded into the audio ES stream of low code check; Described video TS stream is decoded into meets mpeg standard storage format YC color coding yuv data, then with described yuv data down-sampling, yuv data behind the down-sampling is encoded into video ES stream, more described video ES stream and audio ES stream is sent to digital TV terminal through multiplexing synthetic single-unit order TS stream and by network with described single-unit order TS stream.
6. a digital television navigation device is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module is used for program receiving TS stream;
Parsing module is used to resolve described program TS stream and obtains video ES stream and audio ES stream, and described audio ES is banished into buffer memory, and described video ES stream sends to concatenation module;
Concatenation module is used to receive the video ES stream that parsing module sends, and a plurality of described ES video stream splicings are become a video ES stream and send to the TS packetization module;
The TS packetization module, be used to receive described splicing video ES stream, from buffer memory, take out the video ES stream corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice according to the position of focus mosaic unit lattice again, again described audio ES stream and described splicing video ES stream are packaged into a TS stream, send to the MPEG hardware decoder.
7. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Control module is used for:
Receive the selection ordering instruction that the user sends, sorting according to described selection, video ES stream is obtained in instruction and with the ordering of described video ES stream, the ES stream with described ordering sends to concatenation module again;
The screen that turns over that receives user's input instructs, and obtains the needed video ES stream of splicing next screen, then the video ES stream that obtains is sent to concatenation module.
8. a digital television navigation system is characterized in that, comprising:
Server is used to gather program, and the program that collects is changed into little TS stream and sends to digital TV terminal by network;
Digital TV terminal is used for program receiving TS stream, resolves described program TS stream and obtains video ES stream and audio ES stream, and described audio ES is banished into buffer memory, and a plurality of described video ES streams are spliced into a video ES stream; From buffer memory, take out the video ES stream corresponding audio ES stream of playing with focus mosaic unit lattice according to the position of focus mosaic unit lattice, described audio ES stream and described splicing video ES stream are packaged into a TS stream, send to the MPEG hardware decoder.
9. system according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described server comprises:
First module is used to resolve the program of collection, obtains video TS stream and audio TS and flows;
Second module is used for described audio TS stream is decoded into the audio ES stream that hangs down code check;
Three module is used for described video TS stream is decoded into and meets mpeg standard storage format yuv data, then with described yuv data down-sampling, the yuv data behind the down-sampling is encoded into video ES stream again;
Four module is used for described video ES stream and described audio ES stream are sent to digital TV terminal through multiplexing synthetic single-unit order TS stream and by network with described single-unit order TS stream.
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CN107493516A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-19 深圳市茁壮网络股份有限公司 A kind of mosaic video navigation page synthetic method and device

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CN107493516A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-19 深圳市茁壮网络股份有限公司 A kind of mosaic video navigation page synthetic method and device

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