CN102259619A - Device for distinguishing vehicle distance and vehicle speed - Google Patents

Device for distinguishing vehicle distance and vehicle speed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102259619A
CN102259619A CN2011101175993A CN201110117599A CN102259619A CN 102259619 A CN102259619 A CN 102259619A CN 2011101175993 A CN2011101175993 A CN 2011101175993A CN 201110117599 A CN201110117599 A CN 201110117599A CN 102259619 A CN102259619 A CN 102259619A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
discriminating apparatus
speed
warning sign
condition discriminating
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Pending
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CN2011101175993A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨琦
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011101175993A priority Critical patent/CN102259619A/en
Publication of CN102259619A publication Critical patent/CN102259619A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for distinguishing a vehicle distance and a vehicle speed, and aims to provide a device for distinguishing a vehicle distance and a vehicle speed, which can remind a driver of safe driving, prevent vehicle rear-end collision and reduce a traffic accident rate. The device comprises a rear view mirror (1), an alarm identifier (2) and an adjusting frame (3), wherein the adjusting frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the rear view mirror (1); the alarm identifier (2) is transversely arranged on the adjusting frame (3); the position of the alarm identifier (2) on the rear view mirror (1) corresponds to the tail end of a vehicle; the alarm identifier (2) can slide on the adjusting frame (3) according to the requirement, and corresponds to the tail end of the vehicle or the rear of the tail end of the vehicle; and the driver determines the vehicle distance between a rear vehicle and the vehicle and the vehicle speed according to the alarm identifier (2) and cannot easily perform operation of overtaking, changing a lane or driving back to the original lane, so that the determination accuracy of the driver is greatly improved, and the aim of safe driving is fulfilled.

Description

The condition discriminating apparatus of a kind of spacing and the speed of a motor vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the condition discriminating apparatus of a kind of spacing and the speed of a motor vehicle.
Background technology
At present, automobile driver is all known and is being overtaken other vehicles, lane change, before sailing go back to former track, the distribution situation of vehicle around all needing to observe, guaranteeing under the safe situation, just can overtake other vehicles, lane change, sail back corresponding operatings such as former track, in this process, whether driver's observation the place ahead and both sides have car all is than being easier to easily, but, distinguish the speed of rear car and the distance between front vehicle and the vehicle of oneself by back mirror, difficulty just relatively, especially when between back vehicle and this car apart from more approaching the time, but also to consider the speed of back vehicle and the speed of this car driving, see whether whether the rear speed of a motor vehicle faster than the speed of this car, night travel particularly, all vehicles are all opened headlight, under the shining of light, be difficult to more to judge front vehicle the position and with the distance of this car, and the speed of two vehicles, frequent like this owing to judging the inaccurate traffic accident that causes, caused very big harm to society.
This programme applicant's inspiration comes from the inverted image of car, when the sun when oblique upside shines vehicle body, can shadow appear on one side of vehicle, the length of shadow is very near the length of vehicle, the end points of vehicle afterbody is the starting point of shadow, chaufeur is sitting in and sees back mirror on the seat, can see shadow from back mirror, chaufeur can be observed the situation of front vehicle according to shadow in the position of back mirror, the distance of judgement front vehicle and this car reaches the speed with this car speed of a motor vehicle, can not go easily to carry out and overtake other vehicles, lane change or sail back the operation in former track improves the accuracy that chaufeur is judged greatly, reaches the purpose of safe driving, but such mode is subjected to the influence of weather, must be when daytime the sun being arranged, and the position of shadow also must be satisfied concordant with the vehicle tail end, otherwise, same judgement is inaccurate, make that the degree of utilization of chaufeur is lower, can not exist certain inconvenience equally for a long time for chaufeur provides foundation.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of driver safety of reminding to drive, prevent vehicle rear-end collision collision, the spacing that reduces the traffic accident incidence and the condition discriminating apparatus of the speed of a motor vehicle.
The technical scheme that condition discriminating apparatus adopted of the first kind of spacing of the present invention and the speed of a motor vehicle is: described condition discriminating apparatus comprises back mirror and the warning sign that is arranged on the described back mirror, and the position that described warning is identified on the described back mirror is corresponding consistent with the vehicle tail end.
Optimize, the position that described warning is identified on the described back mirror is corresponding consistent with the 3-7 rice at the rear of vehicle tail end.
Optimize, described warning sign is arranged on can slide up and down with described back mirror on the described back mirror and cooperates.
Optimize, described condition discriminating apparatus also comprises the adjusting framework, and described conditioning box frame is arranged on the described back mirror, and described warning sign is arranged on the described adjusting framework and described adjusting framework bearing fit.
Optimize, described conditioning box sets up and is equipped with scale mark, and described scale mark is corresponding with the back of vehicle afterbody.
The technical scheme that condition discriminating apparatus adopted of the second kind of spacing of the present invention and the speed of a motor vehicle is: described condition discriminating apparatus comprises camera, the read-out that is electrically connected with described camera, is arranged on the warning sign on the described read-out, and the position that described warning is identified on the described read-out is corresponding consistent with the vehicle tail end.
Optimize, the position that described warning is identified on the described read-out is corresponding consistent with the 3-7 rice at the rear of vehicle tail end.
Optimize, described warning sign is arranged on can slide up and down with described read-out on the described read-out and cooperates.
Optimize, described condition discriminating apparatus also comprises the adjusting framework, and described conditioning box frame is arranged on the described read-out, and described warning sign is arranged on the described adjusting framework and described adjusting framework bearing fit.
Optimize, described conditioning box sets up and is equipped with scale mark, and described scale mark is corresponding with the back of vehicle afterbody.
The beneficial effect of the condition discriminating apparatus of the first kind of spacing of the present invention and the speed of a motor vehicle is: because described condition discriminating apparatus comprises back mirror and the warning sign that is arranged on the described back mirror, the position that described warning is identified on the described back mirror is corresponding consistent with the vehicle tail end, chaufeur judges that according to described warning sign the distance of front vehicle and this car reaches and the speed of this car speed of a motor vehicle, can not go easily to carry out and overtake other vehicles, lane change or the operation of sailing Hui Yuandao, improve the accuracy that chaufeur is judged greatly, the present invention reaches the purpose of safe driving, so can remind driver safety to drive, prevent the vehicle rear-end collision collision, reduce the traffic accident incidence.
The beneficial effect of the condition discriminating apparatus of the second kind of spacing of the present invention and the speed of a motor vehicle is: because condition discriminating apparatus of the present invention comprises camera, the read-out that is electrically connected with described camera, be arranged on the warning sign on the described read-out, the position that described warning is identified on the described read-out is corresponding consistent with the vehicle tail end, the image that obtains by described camera is presented on the read-out, judge that according to described warning sign the distance of front vehicle and this car reaches and the speed of this car speed of a motor vehicle in conjunction with described warning sign chaufeur, can not go easily to carry out and overtake other vehicles, lane change or sail back the operation in former track, improve the accuracy that chaufeur is judged greatly, the present invention reaches the purpose of safe driving, so can remind driver safety to drive, prevent the vehicle rear-end collision collision, reduce the traffic accident incidence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing that concerns of the sun, vehicle and shadow;
Fig. 2 concerns scheme drawing according to the sun, shadow and vehicle on back mirror;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention three;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention four.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, at first instructive of the present invention is described according to the solar light irradiation vehicle body, when solar irradiation is mapped on the vehicle, can shadow appear on one side of vehicle, the length of shadow is very near the length of vehicle, the terminal B of vehicle afterbody is concordant with the afterbody of shadow, chaufeur is observed the B point by back mirror on the seat, this B point can project and present a horizontal line B ' on the back mirror, shown in Fig. 2 (a), chaufeur can be observed the situation of front vehicle according to shadow in the position of back mirror, represent the front end of front vehicle with the A point, when entering on the back mirror, the A point presents A ' simultaneously, when A ' when B ' is mobile gradually, the expression front vehicle is just preparing to surmount your car, as A ' during more and more near B ', the expression front vehicle is faster than the speed of front vehicles, in Fig. 2 (b), especially when A ' contacts with B ', the expression front vehicle has arrived the afterbody of front vehicles, shown in Fig. 2 (c), working as A ' crosses B ' and promptly represents front vehicle to enter into the lateral location of front vehicles, in addition, according to same reason, can also be when reversing, according to shadow, the sun, the relation of vehicle, judge between the vehicle or vehicle and rear obstacle between distance, the effect also be very tangible.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 3, the condition discriminating apparatus of present embodiment comprises back mirror 1 and the warning sign 2 that is horizontally installed on the described back mirror 1, described warning sign 2 is joint strip or straight-bar or lines etc., the length or the position of described warning sign 2 can be provided with as required, it can be whole piece, also can be to be divided on two sections dual-sides that lay respectively at described back mirror 1, position and the vehicle tail end of described warning sign 2 on described back mirror 1 is corresponding to the same, its step is, at first mix up driver's seat and described back mirror 1, an object is set in the side of vehicle tail end then, but rod or other objects, this object presents a cooresponding line on described back mirror 1, at described line described warning sign 2 is set, the length of described warning sign 2 can be provided with as required, is as the criterion with the width of described back mirror 1.In order to reach optimum efficiency, object can be arranged on the rear vehicle end farther place, be good with the distance of 3-7 rice, in addition, the setting of warning sign for convenience 2 can be in vehicle tail end setting extending vehicle both sides and towards the signal lamp of back mirror, or rotating laser signal light is set, it should be noted that simultaneously, when being provided with, the sitting posture of chaufeur is associated with described warning sign 2, and sitting posture needs more proper, otherwise cooresponding distance can be different with reality.
Embodiment two:
When driving, when chaufeur is driven each time, all need the back mirror of vehicle is debugged, make described warning sign 2 its effects of performance, in case set, in driving, just can not arbitrarily adjust seat and back mirror, otherwise can be because of inaccurate the causing the accident of described warning sign 2, therefore, as another program of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, the condition discriminating apparatus of present embodiment comprises back mirror 1, warning sign 2, regulate framework 3, described adjusting framework 3 is arranged on the described back mirror 1, described warning sign 2 is arranged on the described adjusting framework 3 and can slides up and down as required, like this can corresponding different distance, the slip of described adjusting framework 3 and described warning sign 2 can realize in several ways, for example can on described adjusting framework 3, groove be set, passing described warning sign 2 by screw or bolt slides in described groove, the fixing mode of pretension etc. again, for the convenience in the reality use, also can on described adjusting framework 3 scale mark 30 be set, described scale mark 30 is provided with some scales, and described some scales can be corresponding with vehicle tail end and rear respectively.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 5, the condition discriminating apparatus of present embodiment comprises camera 4, read-out 5, warning sign 2, described read-out 5 and described camera 4 wire joints, described warning sign 2 is horizontally installed on the described read-out 5, described warning sign 2 is joint strip or straight-bar or lines, described warning sign 2 can be to be presented at lines in the described read-out 5 by programming software, or be arranged on joint strip or straight-bar or other lines etc. on the described read-out 5, described camera 4 is arranged on the outside of vehicle towards the rear, described read-out 5 is arranged on vehicle interior, and position and the vehicle tail end of described warning sign 2 on described read-out 5 is corresponding to the same.
Embodiment four:
As shown in Figure 6, present embodiment and embodiment three are roughly the same, different is that described condition discriminating apparatus also comprises adjusting framework 3, described adjusting framework 3 is arranged on the described read-out 5, described warning sign 2 is arranged on the described adjusting framework 3, described warning sign 2 can slide up and down on described adjusting framework 3 as required, for the convenience in the reality use, also can on described adjusting framework 3, scale mark 30 be set, described scale mark 30 is provided with some scales, and described some scales can be corresponding with vehicle tail end and rear respectively.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; not in order to restriction the present invention; all any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc.; all should be included within protection scope of the present invention; for example, in embodiment three, also the described warning sign 2 that is presented in the described read-out 5 can be provided with as required; it is moved up and down in described read-out 5, and can in described read-out 5, scale mark be set.
The present invention can be widely used in field of traffic.

Claims (10)

1. the condition discriminating apparatus of the spacing and the speed of a motor vehicle, it is characterized in that: described condition discriminating apparatus comprises back mirror (1) and is horizontally installed on warning sign (2) on the described back mirror (1) that described warning sign (2) position on described back mirror (1) is corresponding consistent with the vehicle tail end.
2. the condition discriminating apparatus of a kind of spacing according to claim 1 and the speed of a motor vehicle is characterized in that: described warning sign (2) position on described back mirror (1) is corresponding consistent with the 3-7 rice at the rear of vehicle tail end.
3. the condition discriminating apparatus of a kind of spacing according to claim 1 and the speed of a motor vehicle is characterized in that: described warning sign (2) is arranged on can slide up and down with described back mirror (1) on the described back mirror (1) and cooperates.
4. the condition discriminating apparatus of a kind of spacing according to claim 3 and the speed of a motor vehicle, it is characterized in that: described condition discriminating apparatus also comprises regulates framework (3), described adjusting framework (3) is arranged on the described back mirror (1), and described warning sign (2) is arranged on described adjusting framework (3) and goes up and described adjusting framework (3) bearing fit.
5. the condition discriminating apparatus of a kind of spacing according to claim 4 and the speed of a motor vehicle is characterized in that: described adjusting framework (3) is provided with scale mark (30), and described scale mark (30) is corresponding with the rear of vehicle afterbody.
6. the condition discriminating apparatus of the spacing and the speed of a motor vehicle, it is characterized in that: described condition discriminating apparatus comprises camera (4), identifies (2) with the read-out (5) of described camera (4) wire joint, the warning that is horizontally installed on the described read-out (5), and described warning sign (2) position on described read-out (5) is corresponding consistent with the vehicle tail end.
7. the condition discriminating apparatus of a kind of spacing according to claim 6 and the speed of a motor vehicle is characterized in that: described warning sign (2) position on described read-out (5) is corresponding consistent with the 3-7 rice at the rear of vehicle tail end.
8. the condition discriminating apparatus of a kind of spacing according to claim 6 and the speed of a motor vehicle is characterized in that: described warning sign (2) is arranged on can slide up and down with described read-out (5) on the described read-out (5) and cooperates.
9. the condition discriminating apparatus of a kind of spacing according to claim 8 and the speed of a motor vehicle, it is characterized in that: described condition discriminating apparatus also comprises regulates framework (3), described adjusting framework (3) is arranged on the described read-out (5), and described warning sign (2) is arranged on described adjusting framework (3) and goes up and described adjusting framework (3) bearing fit.
10. the condition discriminating apparatus of a kind of spacing according to claim 9 and the speed of a motor vehicle is characterized in that: described adjusting framework (3) is provided with scale mark (30), and described scale mark (30) is corresponding with the rear of vehicle afterbody.
CN2011101175993A 2011-05-09 2011-05-09 Device for distinguishing vehicle distance and vehicle speed Pending CN102259619A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101175993A CN102259619A (en) 2011-05-09 2011-05-09 Device for distinguishing vehicle distance and vehicle speed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101175993A CN102259619A (en) 2011-05-09 2011-05-09 Device for distinguishing vehicle distance and vehicle speed

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102800214A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-11-28 武汉大学 Vehicle lane change conflict resolution method under vehicle information interaction condition
CN103434447A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-12-11 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Replacing device and method for inside rear-view mirror of vehicle
CN111942291A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-17 广东远峰汽车电子有限公司 Distance indication method and system for streaming media rearview mirror
CN112446972A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-03-05 华南理工大学 System and method for inducing vehicles to orderly enter toll station

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997020709A1 (en) * 1995-12-01 1997-06-12 Eui Tae Hwang Side-view mirror assembly for automobiles
DE69905735T2 (en) * 1998-09-30 2003-12-18 De Villeroche Gerard Jodon MOTOR VEHICLE ACCESSORIES WITH AN INFORMATION SCREEN FOR THE DRIVER
CN2606030Y (en) * 2003-02-25 2004-03-10 范书锋 Rear-view mirror on car roof
US20040164228A1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-08-26 Fogg Jeremy A. Automatic vehicle exterior light control system assemblies
CN2649416Y (en) * 2003-09-30 2004-10-20 许雅弟 Vehicular distance-measuring rear-view mirror
GB2408247A (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-05-25 Immobilienges Helmut Fischer Device for estimating the distance of an object in front of a vehicle
CN201566559U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-09-01 彭希南 Automobile outer rearview mirror with reversing radar
CN101987597A (en) * 2009-08-03 2011-03-23 袁克虹 Angle information-based visible vehicle-backing track line forming system and method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997020709A1 (en) * 1995-12-01 1997-06-12 Eui Tae Hwang Side-view mirror assembly for automobiles
DE69905735T2 (en) * 1998-09-30 2003-12-18 De Villeroche Gerard Jodon MOTOR VEHICLE ACCESSORIES WITH AN INFORMATION SCREEN FOR THE DRIVER
US20040164228A1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-08-26 Fogg Jeremy A. Automatic vehicle exterior light control system assemblies
CN2606030Y (en) * 2003-02-25 2004-03-10 范书锋 Rear-view mirror on car roof
CN2649416Y (en) * 2003-09-30 2004-10-20 许雅弟 Vehicular distance-measuring rear-view mirror
GB2408247A (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-05-25 Immobilienges Helmut Fischer Device for estimating the distance of an object in front of a vehicle
CN101987597A (en) * 2009-08-03 2011-03-23 袁克虹 Angle information-based visible vehicle-backing track line forming system and method
CN201566559U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-09-01 彭希南 Automobile outer rearview mirror with reversing radar

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102800214A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-11-28 武汉大学 Vehicle lane change conflict resolution method under vehicle information interaction condition
CN102800214B (en) * 2012-08-27 2014-06-18 武汉大学 Vehicle lane change conflict resolution method under vehicle information interaction condition
CN103434447A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-12-11 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Replacing device and method for inside rear-view mirror of vehicle
CN111942291A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-17 广东远峰汽车电子有限公司 Distance indication method and system for streaming media rearview mirror
CN112446972A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-03-05 华南理工大学 System and method for inducing vehicles to orderly enter toll station

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Application publication date: 20111130