CN103083116B - Thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer - Google Patents

Thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103083116B
CN103083116B CN201310036274.1A CN201310036274A CN103083116B CN 103083116 B CN103083116 B CN 103083116B CN 201310036274 A CN201310036274 A CN 201310036274A CN 103083116 B CN103083116 B CN 103083116B
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vertebral plate
semi
casing
human body
restorer
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CN103083116A (en
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姚豹
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Abstract

The invention relates to a thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer. The thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer comprises a fixed part and an artificial vertebral plate box which is integrated with the fixed part and used for rebuilding the vertebral plate of the human body. The fixed part is fixed on the spinous process of a human body and made of a polymer material which can be absorbed by the human body and contains osteogenesis factors. A box body is disposed in the artificial vertebral plate box, a box cover matched with the box body is further arranged, and an insertion hole is formed in the box body, opposite to the vertebral plate of the human body. An insertion fixed plate which can extend into a thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate cutting-off part is matched with the insertion hole in a sliding mode. The thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer is simple in structure and safe, and brings convenience to operation techniques.

Description

Thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer
technical field:
The present invention relates to medical instruments, particularly relate to and a kind ofly repair the thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer of defect after the excision of thoracic and lumbar vertebral posterior semi-vertebral plate.
background technology:
One of chief surgical steps causing spinal canal stenosis such as the excision of Thoracolumbar disk semi-vertebral plate is that treatment Thoracolumbar disk intercalated disc is given prominence to, bursting fracture and tumor; semi-vertebral plate excision rear portion patient also needs bone-graft fusion to fix; easily like this bring the problems such as the tolerant shortage protection of effective bone bed disappearance, the iatrogenic unstability of Thoracolumbar disk, intraspinal tube, content and paralysed trace adhesion, bone grafting also easily enters intraspinal tube and forms iatrogenic compressing to spinal nerves and cause operative failure.
summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, providing a kind of structure simple, being convenient to operation technique, the thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer of safety.
The object of the invention is to realize like this :
Thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer of the present invention, comprise the artificial neural plate case being fixed on the supraspinous fixed part of human body, rebuilding human body vertebral plate with fixed part all-in-one-piece made containing the polymeric material of osteogenic factor be absorbed by the body, the case lid have casing in artificial neural plate case, coordinating with casing, the insertion fixing head that can stretch into Thoracolumbar disk semi-vertebral plate cut portion that on casing, there is patchhole the position of relative human body vertebral plate, is slidably matched with patchhole, case lid there is nutrient foramen, histocompatibility is good, can fix bone grafting simultaneously.
Above-mentioned fixed part both sides are buckled in the supraspinous elasticity buckle portion of human body.
On above-mentioned insertion fixing head both sides and casing, correspondence position has the unidirectional slip self-fastening button of working in coordination.
Above-mentioned casing and case lid there are the catching groove and clasp of working in coordination.
Above-mentioned case lid there is nutrient foramen, is conducive to blood vessel and grows into obturator of the present invention, promote the growth of bone.
The above-mentioned polymeric material containing osteogenic factor be absorbed by the body be containing osteogenic factor poly--DL-lactic acid, to gather-L-lactic acid, polyvinyl alcohol or their copolymer.
During use, fixed part is fixed on human body spinous process place, stretch into insert with instruments such as screwdrivers and stir gap between fixing head and cabinet wall, and stir insertion fixing head insertion Thoracolumbar disk semi-vertebral plate cut portion thus make artificial neural plate case be fixed on Thoracolumbar disk semi-vertebral plate cut portion, the implantable bone entered in casing is directly contacted with human body vertebrae plate resection portion by bone grafting hole, formed " bone bridge ", form new vertebral plate along with the absorption of obturator, the growth of osseous tissue and plastotype.This obturator can degraded and absorbed voluntarily, does not need second operation to take out, easy and simple to handle.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, solve the problem of the rear tolerant shortage available protecting of intraspinal tube of semi-vertebral plate excision, rebuild the normal anatomy form and function of canalis spinalis.
2, solve the problem of the tolerant and paralysed trace adhesion of intraspinal tube after semi-vertebral plate excision, and when effectively avoiding again performing the operation to intraspinal tube tolerant cause iatrogenic injury may.
3, obturator good biocompatibility of the present invention, Absorbable rod, can be harmless, promotes the growth of semi-vertebral plate cut portion bone, reinvents semi-vertebral plate form, do not need to be taken out, and this obturator does not affect CT and MRI inspection after inserting, be convenient to clinical follow
4, bone grafting is inner at obturator, effectively prevent bone grafting and enters human body canalis spinalis.
5, do not affect other fixtures, do not affect the vertebral body closing on sections movable simultaneously.The intervertebral disc stress solving fixing adjacent segment is concentrated and takes off the problem becoming and accelerate.6, structure is simple, and easy and simple to handle, safety: operation process does not need special instrument, does not disturb intraspinal tube spinal cord and nerve root, avoids the generation of post-operative complication and does not need second operation
accompanying drawing explanation:
Figure l is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is B-B sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention installs supraspinal schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that the C of Fig. 6 is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is that artificial neural plate case operating process of the present invention is housed to state diagram.
Fig. 9 is that artificial neural plate case operating process of the present invention inserts the state diagram of fixing head clamping.
Figure 10 is that bone grafting grain schematic diagram filled by artificial neural plate case of the present invention.
Case lid, after the present invention fills transplanting skeletal grain, is covered fixing bone grafting grain schematic diagram by Figure 11.
detailed description of the invention:
See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, the present embodiment thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer, comprises the artificial neural plate case 2 being fixed on fixed part 1 on human body spinous process 14, rebuilding human body vertebral plate with fixed part all-in-one-piece made containing the polymeric material of osteogenic factor be absorbed by the body.The case lid 5 have casing 3 in artificial neural plate case, coordinating with casing.On casing, there are patchhole 15, bone grafting hole 17, the insertion fixing head 4 that can stretch into Thoracolumbar disk semi-vertebral plate cut portion 16 that is slidably matched with patchhole in the position of relative human body vertebral plate.Case lid there is nutrient foramen 10.
See Fig. 6, fixed part both sides are buckled in the supraspinous elasticity buckle portion 6 of human body.
See Fig. 2, inserting correspondence position on fixing head both sides and casing has the unidirectional slip self-fastening button 7,18 of working in coordination.In Fig. 2, sequence number 11 stirs gap for inserting between fixing head afterbody and cabinet wall.
See Fig. 3, casing and case lid there are the catching groove 8 and clasp 9 of working in coordination.
See Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the present embodiment obturator 12 is arranged on the position of human vertebra 13.Fixed part is fixed on human body spinous process 14 by the elasticity buckle portion of its both sides.Insert fixing head to stretch in Thoracolumbar disk plate cut portion 16.
Be absorbed by the body containing the polymeric material of osteogenic factor be containing osteogenic factor poly--DL-lactic acid, to gather-L-lactic acid, polyvinyl alcohol or their copolymer.
Fig. 8 is that artificial neural plate case operating process of the present invention is housed to state diagram.
Fig. 9 is that artificial neural plate case operating process of the present invention inserts the state diagram of fixing head clamping.
Figure 10 is that bone grafting grain 19 schematic diagram filled by artificial neural plate case of the present invention.
Bone grafting grain schematic diagram is fixed after the present invention fills transplanting skeletal grain in case lid lid position by Figure 11.
Above-described embodiment is further described foregoing of the present invention, but this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to above-described embodiment.All technology realized based on foregoing all belong to scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer, what comprise making containing the polymeric material of osteogenic factor of being absorbed by the body is fixed on the supraspinous fixed part of human body, the artificial neural plate case of human body vertebral plate is rebuild with fixed part all-in-one-piece, casing is had in artificial neural plate case, the case lid coordinated with casing, on casing, there is patchhole the position of relative human body vertebral plate, the insertion fixing head that can stretch into Thoracolumbar disk semi-vertebral plate cut portion be slidably matched with patchhole, casing there is bone grafting hole, fixed part both sides are buckled in the supraspinous elasticity buckle portion of human body, insert correspondence position on fixing head both sides and casing and have the unidirectional slip self-fastening button of working in coordination.
2. thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that casing and case lid have the catching groove and clasp of working in coordination.
3. thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that case lid has nutrient foramen.
4. thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the polymeric material containing osteogenic factor be absorbed by the body be containing osteogenic factor poly--DL-lactic acid, to gather-L-lactic acid, polyvinyl alcohol or their copolymer.
CN201310036274.1A 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer Active CN103083116B (en)

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CN201310036274.1A CN103083116B (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310036274.1A CN103083116B (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Thoracolumbar spine semi-vertebral plate restorer

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CN103083116B true CN103083116B (en) 2015-06-03

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6080157A (en) * 1995-09-12 2000-06-27 Cg Surgical Limited Device to stabilize the lamina
CN2579357Y (en) * 2002-11-29 2003-10-15 王建华 Lumber vertebrae anastomat
CN1494877A (en) * 2002-02-28 2004-05-12 �Ƹ��� Method for controlling bone grouth
CN101444435A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-06-03 李开南 Absorbable transverse process fusion apparatus

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4100890B2 (en) * 2001-09-11 2008-06-11 ペンタックス株式会社 Lingual spacer
US20050107877A1 (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-05-19 Nu Vasive, Inc. System and methods for restoring the structural integrity of bone
CN103169533B (en) * 2005-09-27 2015-07-15 帕拉迪格脊骨有限责任公司 Interspinous vertebral stabilization devices
US8679160B2 (en) * 2010-09-28 2014-03-25 Facet-Link Inc. Lamina implant set
CN201847798U (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-06-01 申勇 Artificial spinous process vertebral plate assembly for cervical vertebra
CN202313687U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-07-11 王欢 Support body for posterior spinal open door laminoplasty

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6080157A (en) * 1995-09-12 2000-06-27 Cg Surgical Limited Device to stabilize the lamina
CN1494877A (en) * 2002-02-28 2004-05-12 �Ƹ��� Method for controlling bone grouth
CN2579357Y (en) * 2002-11-29 2003-10-15 王建华 Lumber vertebrae anastomat
CN101444435A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-06-03 李开南 Absorbable transverse process fusion apparatus

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