CN103952001B - A kind of near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103952001B
CN103952001B CN201410193015.4A CN201410193015A CN103952001B CN 103952001 B CN103952001 B CN 103952001B CN 201410193015 A CN201410193015 A CN 201410193015A CN 103952001 B CN103952001 B CN 103952001B
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pyrroles
fluorescent dye
acid
fluorine boron
boron
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CN103952001A (en
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郝二红
徐雅俊
于长江
焦莉娟
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Anhui Normal University
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Anhui Normal University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye and preparation method thereof, halo iso-indoles imines is used to couple with boric acid class reagent Suzuki, then synthesize with acid catalyzed condensation, launching wavelength and be all higher than 669nm in various solvents, the emission spectrum of such dyestuff and derivant thereof is up to 748nm;This fluorochrome has the optical physics chemical property that higher fluorescence quantum yield (0.67 1) and preferable light stability etc. are excellent, has a good application prospect in the field such as laser dye, bioanalysis.

Description

A kind of near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to functional fluorescent dyes, organic chemical industry and technical field of fine, be specifically related to one the reddest Outer fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fluorine boron two pyrroles's molecule is the fluorescence dye that the class optical physics chemical property just grown up for nearly twenties years is excellent Material molecule, at the bioanalysis such as probe and biomarker detection, medical treatment, laser dye, electroluminescent material, dye sensitization electricity There is extraordinary application prospect in the fields such as pond, light trapping antenna system, and application is extremely extensive, especially long wave near-infrared fluorine boron two Pyrroles's molecule.Therefore, near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye synthesis by bigger concern.Synthesize longwave absorption at present The approach of the near-infrared Novel BODIPY flourescent dye launched generally has following several: 1) introduce aryl, vinyl, styryl, virtue [Rurack, the K. such as acetenyl;Kollmannsberger,M.;Daub.J.et al.Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.2001,40, 385.;Buyukcakir,O.;Bozdemir,O.A.;Kolemen.S.et al.Org.Lett.2009,11,4644.] increase Add conjugation and introduce push-and-pull electronics [Baruah, M.;Qin,W.;Vallqe,R.A.L.et al.Org.Lett.2005,7, 4377.] system;2) rigid planar structure [Wang, the Y.W. of molecule are increased;Descalzo,A.B.;Shen,Z.et al.Chem.Eur.J.2010,16,2887.;Jiao,C.;Zhu,L.;Wu,J.et al.Chem.Eur.J.2011,17, 6610.];3) fixing rotatable group [Kowada, T.;Yamaguchi,S.;Ohe,K.Org.Lett.2010,12,296.]; 4) synthesis Aza-BODIPY [Zhao, W.;Carreira,E.M.Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.2005,44,1677.;Zhao, W.;Carreira,E.M.Chem.Eur.J.2006,12,7254.].
Chem.Eur.J.2012,18,3893-3905
Figure1.Synthetic strategies toward symmetric Isoindole-BODIPYs is existing at present The route such as Figure1 of symmetrical isoindoles fluorine boron two pyrroles of some synthesis.Noboru Ono seminar history Taoist scripture allusion quotation is inverse Diels-Alder synthetic route A (Figure1) [Shen Z.;Rurack K.;Uno H.et al.Chem.Eur.J.2004, 10,4853.;Wada M.;Ito S.;Uno H.et al.Tetrah.Lett., 2001,42,6711.], by benzaldehyde with Corresponding azole derivatives is condensed, aoxidizes, is coordinated synthetic intermediate, and then the high-temperature heating by 220 DEG C can be by intermediate It is converted into more stable symmetrical isoindoles fluorine boron two pyrroles.But its subject matter existed is to prepare to relate to inverse D-A reaction, needs Wanting the high temperature of 220 DEG C, common functional groups can not be compatible;Raw material in synthetic route B is unstable due to the high activity of alfa position.Close Raw material azole derivatives in route C is become to relate to the complexity of specific pyrroles's molecule complete synthesis, and limitednumber synthetic route (Uppal, T.;Hu,X.;Fronczek,F.R.Chem.Eur.J.2012,18,3893-3905);Haugland and Kang uses synthesis road Line D neighbour's benzene dicarbonyl compound and azanol reaction, obtain iso-indoles two methylene, and coordination obtains symmetrical iso-indoles BODIPY fluorescence dye Material [Haugland, R.P.;Kang, H.C.US5433896A, US08/246,790,1995], but adjacent benzene dicarbonyl compound closes Becoming and relate to the lead tetra-acetate that environmental pollution is serious, sewage discharge has problems..
Synthetic method is complicated (raw material is expensive, severe reaction conditions, and productivity is low) at present, and limitednumber;It is difficult to commercialization.Cause The method of this relatively simple maturation of necessary exploitation synthesizes near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescence dye that fluorescence quantum yield is high Material molecule.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye and preparation method thereof, expand The conjugated structure of BODIPY precursor structure increases its conjugation scope, and then synthesizes the novel near-infrared of a class function admirable Novel BODIPY flourescent dye and derivant thereof.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye, its general structure is:
Further, X is NH, O, S or CH=CH.
Further, R1、R2、R3、R4、R5For H, C1-12Alkyl, CH=CH-CH=CH, cycloalkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, F, Cl、Br、I、OR6、NR6R7, CN, (CH=CH2)(C6H4)R6、(CH2)mO(CH2)nH、(CH2)nCOOM、(CH2)mCOM or (CH2)mSO3M。
Further, wherein R6、R7For identical or different H, C1-12Straight chain or branched alkyl, C1-12Cycloalkyl, (CH2)mO(CH2)nH、(CH2)mCOOM、(CH2) mCOM or (CH2)mSO3M;N, m=0 15;M=H, Li, Na, K, NH4
A kind of isoindoles near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye, its general structure is:
Further, R3、R4、R5For H, C1-12Alkyl, CH=CH-CH=CH, cycloalkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, F, Cl, Br、I、OR6、NR6R7, CN, (CH=CH2)(C6H4)R6、(CH2)mO(CH2)nH、(CH2)nCOOM、(CH2)mCOM or (CH2)mSO3M。
Further, wherein R6、R7For identical or different H, C1-12Straight chain or branched alkyl, C1-12Cycloalkyl, (CH2)mO(CH2)nH、(CH2)mCOOM、(CH2) mCOM or (CH2)mSO3M;N, m=0 15;M=H, Li, Na, K, NH4
The preparation method of above-mentioned near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye, comprises the steps:
(1) halo iso-indoles imines couples with boric acid class reagent Suzuki;
(2) synthesize with acid catalyzed condensation.
Further, in step (1), halo iso-indoles imines and boric acid class reagent Suzuki couple and have prepared a series of aldehyde; And/or, step (2) uses acid catalyzed condensation 4h.
Further, also comprise the steps:
(3) adding boron trifluoride diethyl etherate after triethylamine processes, room temperature is coordinated;
(4) extraction, washing, it is dried, concentrating under reduced pressure;
(5) this isoindoles near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye prepared is separated through silica gel column chromatography.
Compared with currently available technology, the present invention uses the Suzuki coupling reaction of classics, utilizes organic boronic as instead Nucleophilic moiety in Ying, greatly promotes the carbon carbon coupling with Metal Palladium as catalyst.Boronic acid derivatives has many other to have The advantage that machine metal is incomparable.First, boric acid can coexist with some other active group, such as halogen, shuttle base etc..The Two, reagent and the hypotoxicity of by-product after reaction.Under suitable alkali effect, organoboron reagent can react efficiently with halogen, Generate new carbon-carbon bond.In conjunction with Kevin Burgess seminar with pyrroles's aldehyde for raw material self-condensation synthesis BODIPY dyestuff New method, uses the single raw material of pyrroles's aldehyde, and synthetic route is simple, and the productivity that is swift in response is high, convenient post-treatment, product spectrum performance The advantages such as excellence.In conjunction with above advantage, it is glimmering to synthesize symmetrical asymmetric near-infrared that we are intended to develop a kind of novel method Photoinitiator dye is i.e. coupled by simple ripe Suzuki and is prepared for a series of iso-indoles aldehyde, and then acid catalysis realizes.
Use halo iso-indoles imines to couple with boric acid class reagent Suzuki, then synthesize with acid catalyzed condensation, transmitted wave Length is all higher than 669nm in various solvents, and the emission spectrum of such dyestuff and derivant thereof is up to 748nm;This fluorochrome There is the optical physics chemical property that higher fluorescence quantum yield (0.67-1) and preferable light stability etc. are excellent, contaminate at laser The fields such as material, bioanalysis have a good application prospect.
Specifically:
The first, the present invention developed in the first the new method efficiently preparing β position phenyl ring modification Novel BODIPY flourescent dye, improves existing Some BODIPY fluorochromes deficiency in structure and synthetic method.While precursor structure β position is modified, on 3 Introduce kinds of aromatic ring conjugation structure and increase its conjugation scope, optimize the spectrochemical property of this compounds so that it is absorb and launch Spectrum generation red shift, thus obtain fluorine boron two azole derivatives of a class hyperfluorescence.Its emission maximum spectrum reach 669nm with On.
Second, initial feed of the present invention has been commercialized, cheap and easy to get;Synthesis is coupled different by Suzuki Indolal, method is ripe, and technique is simple, and reaction is efficiently.
3rd, the present invention is simultaneously suitable for synthesizing symmetrical and asymmetric isoindoles near infrared fluorescent dye molecule.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the X-ray single crystal diffraction structure chart of dyestuff 1;
Fig. 2 is the X-ray single crystal diffraction structure chart of dyestuff 2;
Fig. 3 is the X-ray single crystal diffraction structure chart of dyestuff 4;
Fig. 4 is this relative methylene blue (standard substance) of fluorochrome 1 in DMF solvent under 500 watts of xenon lamps irradiate Uv absorption change i.e. light stability;
Fig. 5 is this relative methylene blue (standard substance) of fluorochrome 2 in DMF solvent under 500 watts of xenon lamps irradiate Uv absorption change i.e. light stability;
Fig. 6 is the uv absorption figure of BODIPY1 in different solvents;
Fig. 7 is the fluorescence emission spectrum of BODIPY1 in different solvents;
Fig. 8 is near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye general structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Describing the present invention below according to accompanying drawing, it is that the one in numerous embodiments of the present invention is the most real Execute example.
The general structure of this near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye and derivant thereof is I:
In formula: X is NH, O, S, CH=CH;R1、R2、R3、R4、R5For H, C1-12Alkyl, CH=CH-CH=CH, cycloalkanes Base, phenyl, naphthyl, F, Cl, Br, I, OR6、NR6R7, CN, (CH=CH2)(C6H4)R6、(CH2)mO(CH2)nH、(CH2)nCOOM、 (CH2)mCOM or (CH2)mSO3M;R6、R7For identical or different H, C1-12Straight chain or branched alkyl, C1-12Cycloalkyl, (CH2)mO(CH2)nH、(CH2)mCOOM、(CH2) mCOM or (CH2)mSO3M;N, m=0 15;M=H, Li, Na, K, NH4
Isoindoles near infrared fluorescent dye preferred structure is formula II:
In formula II: R3、R4、R5For H, C1-12Alkyl, CH=CH-CH=CH, cycloalkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, F, Cl, Br、I、OR6、NR6R7, CN, (CH=CH2)(C6H4)R6、(CH2)mO(CH2)nH、(CH2)nCOOM、(CH2)mCOM or (CH2)mSO3M;R6、R7For identical or different H, C1-12Straight chain or branched alkyl, C1-12Cycloalkyl, (CH2)mO(CH2)nH、(CH2) mCOOM、(CH2) mCOM or (CH2)mSO3M;N, m=0 15;M=H, Li, Na, K, NH4
The preparation of such near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye " one kettle way " can be carried out by following experimental procedure: the different Yin of halo Diindyl imines and boric acid class reagent Suzuki couple and have prepared a series of aldehyde, then use acid catalyzed condensation 4h, and triethylamine adds after processing Entering boron trifluoride diethyl etherate, room temperature is coordinated 2h, through extracting, and washing, it is dried, concentrating under reduced pressure, then separates prepared being somebody's turn to do through silica gel column chromatography Isoindoles near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye.Above-mentioned organic solvent is selected from toluene, chlorobenzene, o-Dimethylbenzene, xylol. Lewis acid described above is selected from POCl3、POBr3、HCl、HBr、CH3SO3H、CF3SO3H。
Embodiment 1:
The synthesis of dyestuff 2-2a:
Weigh imines 400mg, 3-methoxyphenylboronic acid 532mg (2.2e.q.) and be placed in 100mL Slack reactor, add 15mL toluene, 10mL1M Na2CO3Solution, 2mL ethanol, in liquid nitrogen environment after solidification, evacuation, logical argon, in triplicate, Catalyst Pd (PhP is added in ar gas environment3)460mg, again evacuation, logical argon, in triplicate.Question response device recovery room Temperature is placed in 80 DEG C of oil baths heating 12h.Point plate, imine reaction is complete, and reaction terminates.It is extracted with ethyl acetate, concentrates, mistake Post, obtains 1-1 yellow powder 335mg, productivity 83.8%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 9.91 (s, 1H), 8.02 (t, J= 4.8Hz, 2H), 7.50-7.37 (m, 4H), 7.26 (t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 3.92 (s, 3H) ;13CNMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ173.9,161.0,130.5,127.5,124.4,124.0,122.1,122.0,121.9, 120.0,117.6,115.2,115.1,112.9,112.8,55.5.HRMS(ESI)calcd.for C16H13NO2[M+H]+: 252.1019,found252.1019.
In 50mL round-bottomed flask, under argon shield, add 20mL CH2Cl2, add aldehyde (90mg, 0.5mmol), and add Enter to have been dissolved in the POCl in 1mL dichloromethane3(0.47ml,5mmol).After reaction 4h, under room temperature, add 1.0mL diisopropyl Amine, after 10min is stirred at room temperature, adds 1.2mL boron trifluoride diethyl etherate, seals round-bottomed flask.After 2h is stirred at room temperature, extraction, it is dried, Concentrating under reduced pressure, then (fixing is silica gel mutually, and eluent is petroleum ether and the mixture that methylene chloride volume ratio is 9/1 through column chromatography System) obtain bright green crystal 1, productivity is 76%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ7.91(s,3H),7.69(s,2H),7.44- 7.29(m,10H),7.02(s,2H),3.85(s,6H);13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ159.2,151.6,134.3, 132.2,130.5,129.2,129.1,127.7,125.3,123.7,122.7,118.9,115.8,115.4,110.0, 55.3.HRMS(EI)calcd.for C31H24O2N2BF2[M+H]+:505.1893,found505.1893.
Embodiment 2:
Weigh imines 400mg, 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid 532mg (2.2e.q.), repeat aforesaid operations, obtain 2-1b yellow Powder 350mg, productivity 87.5%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 9.87 (s, 1H), 7.98 (d, J=6.9Hz, 2H), 7.77 (d, J=8.1Hz, 2H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.07 (m, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H);13CNMR(75MHz, CDCl3)δ173.0,160.4,135.8,135.7,133.2,133.1,129.5,127.4,123.9,123.5,123.0, 122.1,121.8,117.4,114.6,55.4.HRMS(ESI)calcd.for C16H13NO2[M+H]+:252.1019, found252.1019.
In 50mL round-bottomed flask, under argon shield, add 20ml CH2Cl2, add aldehyde (90mg, 0.5mmol), and add Enter to have been dissolved in the POCl in 1mL dichloromethane3(0.47ml, 5mmol), solution is become from the faint yellow yellow green that becomes immediately again For green and along with the growth color in response time is gradually deepened.After reaction 4h, under room temperature, add 1.0mL diisopropylamine, room temperature After stirring 10min, add 1.2mL boron trifluoride diethyl etherate, seal round-bottomed flask.After 2h is stirred at room temperature, extraction, it is dried, reduces pressure dense Contracting, then must through column chromatography (fixing be silica gel mutually, and eluent is that petroleum ether and methylene chloride volume are than the mixed system being 10/1) To bright green crystal, productivity is 64%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ7.84-7.65(m,8H),7.45(s,2H),7.26 (s,3H),7.03(s,4H),3.85(s,6H);13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ160.5,151.3,134.2,131.8, 130.4,128.8,127.5,125.1,123.7,123.6,118.9,113.9,113.5,55.3.HRMS(EI)calcd.for C31H24O2N2BF2[M+H]+:505.1893,found505.1898.
Embodiment 3:
Weigh imines 400mg, 4-tert-butylbenzeneboronic acid 624mg (2.2e.q.), repeat aforesaid operations, obtain 3-1 yellow powder 348mg, productivity 79%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 9.90 (s, 1H), 8.01 (t, 2H), 7.78 (d, J=8.1Hz, 2H), 7.57 (d, J=8.1Hz, 2H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 1.39 (s, 9H);13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ 173.1,152.5,134.3,132.4,127.7,127.4,127.3,126.4,123.9,123.7,122.1,121.8, 117.5,34.9,31.2.HRMS(ESI)calcd.for C19H19NO[M+H]+:278.1539,found278.1539.
In 50ml round-bottomed flask, under argon shield, add 20ml CH2Cl2, add aldehyde (90mg, 0.5mmol), and add Enter to have been dissolved in the POCl in 1mL dichloromethane3(0.47ml,5mmol).After reaction 4h, under room temperature, add 1.0ml diisopropyl Amine, after 10min is stirred at room temperature, adds 1.2mL boron trifluoride diethyl etherate, seals round-bottomed flask.After 2h is stirred at room temperature, extraction, it is dried, Concentrating under reduced pressure, then (fixing is silica gel mutually, and eluent is petroleum ether and the mixture that methylene chloride volume ratio is 10/1 through column chromatography System) obtain bright green crystal 3, productivity is 73%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ7.90-7.44(m,14H),7.26(s, 3H),1.38(s,18H);13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ152.5,151.8,134.2,130.7,130.0,128.9, 128.2,127.6,125.3,125.1,123.9,118.9,114.3,34.9,31.3.HRMS(EI)calcd.for C37H36N2BF2[M+H]+:557.2934,found557.2944。
Embodiment 4:
The synthesis of dyestuff 2-2d:
Weigh imines 400mg, 4-fluorobenzoic boric acid 491mg (2.2e.q.), repeat aforesaid operations, obtain 2-1d yellow powder 300mg, productivity 53%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 9.92 (s, 1H), 8.01 (d, J=9Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J= 8.4Hz,1H),7.80(s,2H),7.43(s,1H),7.30-7.26(m,3H);13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ174.0, 165.0,129.8,129.7,127.9,127.7,126.9,126.6,124.3,121.8,118.5,118.2,117.8, 117.0,116.7.HRMS(ESI)calcd.for C15H10FNO[M+H]+:240.0819,found240.0819.
In 50ml round-bottomed flask, under argon shield, add 20mLCH2Cl2, add aldehyde (90mg, 0.5mmol), and add Enter to have been dissolved in the POCl in 1mL dichloromethane3(0.47ml,5mmol).After reaction 4h, under room temperature, add 1.0mL diisopropyl Amine, after 10min is stirred at room temperature, adds 1.2mL boron trifluoride diethyl etherate, seals round-bottomed flask.After 2h is stirred at room temperature, extraction, it is dried, Be concentrated under reduced pressure to give thick product, then through column chromatography (fixing is silica gel mutually, eluent be petroleum ether be 9/ with methylene chloride volume ratio The mixed system of 1) obtain bright green crystal, productivity is 41%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ7.94-7.82(m,6H), 7.61(s,2H),7.59(s,2H),7.26-7.20(m,7H).HRMS(EI)calcd.forC29H15N2BF4[M+H]+: 481.1494,found481.1494.
Embodiment 5:
The synthesis of dyestuff 2-2e:
Weigh imines 400mg, 2-methyl-5-thienyl boric acid 498mg (2.2e.q.), repeat aforesaid operations, obtain 2-1e yellow Powder 322mg, productivity 84%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 9.86 (s, 1H), 8.07 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J=3.3Hz1H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 6.877 (d, J=2.7Hz, 1H), 2.59(s,3H);13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)δ171.9,128.9,127.9,126.6,125.6,125.5,123.5, 122.9,122.6,121.0,120.5,118.4,116.5,14.4.HRMS(ESI)calcd.for C14H12NOS[M+H]+: 242.0634,found242.0634.
In 50ml round-bottomed flask, under argon shield, add 20ml CH2Cl2, add aldehyde (90mg, 0.5mmol), and Adding the POCl3 (0.47ml, 5mmol) having been dissolved in 1mL dichloromethane, solution is become yellow green again from faint yellow immediately Become green and along with the growth color in response time is gradually deepened.After reaction 4h, under room temperature, add 1.0mL diisopropylamine, room After temperature stirring 10min, add 1.2mL boron trifluoride diethyl etherate, seal round-bottomed flask.After being stirred at room temperature 2, extraction, it is dried, reduces pressure dense Contracting, then must through column chromatography (fixing be silica gel mutually, and eluent is that petroleum ether and methylene chloride volume are than the mixed system being 10/1) To bright green crystal, productivity is 46%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.06 (d, J=5.4Hz, 2H), 7.75 (d, J= 8.1Hz, 4H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.45 (s, 3H), 7.32-7.26 (m, 2H), 6.94 (d, J=5.4Hz, 2H), 2.62 (s, 1H);HRMS(EI)calcd.for C27H20N2S2BF2[M+H]+:485.1124,found485.1198.
Embodiment 6:
Weighing aldehyde 6-1100mg, 2,4-dimethyl pyrrole 83.7mg (2e.q.), proper amount of methanol is made solvent and is placed in 100mL circle End flask, fully dissolves, and takes 0.6mL concentrated hydrochloric acid and is slowly added drop-wise in round-bottomed flask, reacts 12h point plate, and completely, bottle wall has in reaction Solid adhere to, filter filtering residue for coordination precursor, use CH2Cl2Dissolve, add diisopropylamine 100mL, after stirring 10min, add three Boron fluoride ether 100mL, solution is become shiny red from kermesinus immediately, and reaction 2h obtains green crystal 112mg, gross production rate 72%.1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.06 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H), 7.84 (d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.67 (s, 1H), 7.50 (s,1H),7.40-7.26(m,3H),6.03(s,1H),4.54(s,2H),2.53(s,3H),2.30(s,3H);13C NMR (75MHz,CDCl3)δ153.7,149.3,138.2,135.4,132.7,132.4,131.1,130.2,129.7,129.3, 128.2,126.0,124.2,118.8,116.3,14.6,11.3.
Figure one, figure two, figure three are that structure to dyestuff 1,2 and 4 has been made and accurately being pointed out respectively by single crystal diffraction, and lead to Cross different angles and observe the single crystal diffraction figure of dyestuff 1,2 and 4.
Dyestuff 1,2,3,4,5 is at polar solvent the most of the same race (acetonitrile, methanol, dichloromethane, toluene, oxolane, hexamethylene Alkane) spectroscopic data
The fluorescence quantum yields of2-2a,b,c,d and2-4b were calculated Using ZnPc in DMF solution (Φ=0.28) as the standard;The fluorescence quantum Yields of2-2e were calculated using danza3a in DCM (Φ=0.36) as the standard; The fluorescence quantum yields of2-3,2-4a were calculated using Cresyl Diolet perchlorate in anhydrous methanol solution (Φ=0.54) as the standard.
Table one
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Restriction, as long as have employed method design and the various improvement that carry out of technical scheme of the present invention, or the most improved direct application In other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the preparation method of near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) halo iso-indoles imines couples with boric acid class reagent Suzuki;
(2) synthesize with acid catalyzed condensation;
(3) adding boron trifluoride diethyl etherate after diisopropylamine processes, room temperature is coordinated;
(4) extraction, washing, it is dried, concentrating under reduced pressure;
(5) this isoindoles near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye prepared is separated through silica gel column chromatography;
Described halo iso-indoles imines in step (1) is speciallyDescribed boric acid class reagent is 3-methoxybenzene boron Acid;4-methoxyphenylboronic acid;4-tert-butylbenzeneboronic acid, 4-fluorobenzoic boric acid or 2-methyl-5-thienyl boric acid;
Acid-specific in step (2) is POCl3
Prepared near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye, its structure is
2. the preparation method of near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (1) Halo iso-indoles imines and boric acid class reagent Suzuki couple and are prepared for a series of aldehyde;And/or, step contracts by acid catalysis in (2) Close 4h.
CN201410193015.4A 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 A kind of near-infrared fluorine boron two pyrroles's fluorescent dye and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103952001B (en)

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