A kind of mousetrap of falling pressure type
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of mousetrap, is more particularly a kind of mousetrap of falling pressure type.
[background technology]
Along with the evolution of muroid, existing mousing apparatus result of use worse and worse, can not use the place of medicine, and mouse, once enter, is removed very difficult.
Existing mousing apparatus (folder, cage, viscose board, case etc.) major part is entry type trapping or exposes trapping completely, trigger mechanism is caught grapple structure and is usually exposed and do not fill the hiding hidden problem before and after part consideration muritan, along with the evolution of muroid, tricky mouse, clever mouse get more and more, and practical effect constantly declines.
Therefore, the present invention arises at the historic moment.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention seeks to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure simple possible, kill rats the effective mousetrap of falling pressure type.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of mousetrap of falling pressure type, it is characterized in that: comprise framework, be hinged with in described framework and can rotate to it and fall down to catch the body of falling pressure shell of mouse, be provided with between the described body of falling pressure shell and framework and promote the body of falling pressure shell and rotate outside framework and the thrust unit that falls down, also be provided with the locking mechanism that the body of falling pressure shell can be locked in framework between the described body of falling pressure shell and framework, described framework is provided with the mouse before framework can being detected and the induction installation that activated locking mechanism unlocks after mouse being detected.
The mousetrap of falling pressure type as above, is characterized in that: described framework is provided with the interface for connecting with mouse killer, is provided with the passage going to interface for captured mouse between described framework and the body of falling pressure shell.
The mousetrap of falling pressure type as above, it is characterized in that: described passage comprises the passage housing be located in framework, described passage housing is provided with the channel outlet communicated with interface, be provided with between described channel outlet and interface when the body of falling pressure shell is positioned at framework for the draw-in groove that the sidewall of the body of falling pressure shell snaps in, described passage housing is provided with and the feeder connection of pressing enclosure interior to communicate, the described body of falling pressure shell is provided with the bayonet socket snapped into when it is positioned at framework on passage housing, be provided with between described passage housing and the body of falling pressure shell when the body of falling pressure shell falls down for covering the shield assemblies of bayonet socket, described shield assemblies comprises the first pin-joint piece be hinged on passage housing and the second pin-joint piece be hinged on the body of falling pressure shell, the second described pin-joint piece and the first pin-joint piece hinged.
The mousetrap of falling pressure type as above, it is characterized in that: described locking mechanism comprises and is located at hinged seat in framework and middle part and is hinged on kayser bar on hinged seat, described kayser bar one end is provided with the snap fit in the hole clipping that can snap onto on the body of falling pressure shell, the described kayser bar other end coordinates with the trigger mechanism be located in framework, described trigger mechanism comprises the triggering motor be located in framework, the output shaft of described triggering motor is provided with rolling disc, and described rolling disc is provided with the frizzen coordinated with kayser bar away from its center.
The mousetrap of falling pressure type as above, it is characterized in that: the body of falling pressure shell be provided with between described framework and the body of falling pressure shell for falling down is withdrawn into the pull unit in framework, described pull unit comprises the turning cylinder be located in framework and the drive motors driving turning cylinder to rotate, and is provided with flexible drawstring between described turning cylinder and the body of falling pressure shell.
The as above mousetrap of falling pressure type, is characterized in that: the described body of falling pressure shell is hinged with can to the rotary door of its inner rotation, is provided with back-moving spring between at the bottom of described rotary door and the shell of the body of falling pressure shell.
The mousetrap of falling pressure type as above, is characterized in that: described induction installation comprises the infrared sensor be located in framework and the controller be electrically connected with infrared sensor.
The mousetrap of falling pressure type as above, it is characterized in that: described framework is hinged with the shielding plate for blocking thrust unit, described shielding plate is provided with the through hole exposed for infrared sensor, described framework is also provided with the touch switch exposing to shielding plate and can triggers the triggering pedal of touch switch.
The mousetrap of falling pressure type as above, is characterized in that: described thrust unit is be located at the torsion spring on the jointed shaft between framework and the body of falling pressure shell.
The mousetrap of falling pressure type as above, is characterized in that: described infrared sensor is two, and mutually in angle and just to front, and the extended line of infrared sensor intersects at a point.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention in use, the body of falling pressure shell is positioned at framework and is locked by locking mechanism, when mouse comes before framework and sensed device senses, induction installation transmission of signal and activated locking mechanism unlock, once locking mechanism unlocks, thrust unit then promotes the body of falling pressure shell quick rotation and falls down, thus mouse is captured in the body of falling pressure shell, such structure does not need mouse to run into press enclosure interior, as long as mouse passes through and just can be caught in before framework, mousing effect is very good, and structure is very simple.Before and after killing rats, mousetrap can disguise oneself as common wealth furniture effectively, and can not use and trigger pedal etc., and not easily cause the vigilance of muroid, mousing effect is very good.
2, framework of the present invention is provided with the interface for connecting with mouse killer, the passage going to interface for captured mouse is provided with between framework and the body of falling pressure shell, after the body of falling pressure shell captures mouse, flurried mouse will be fled in all directions, and mouse is just in time directed in mouse killer and is killed by the passage arranged and interface structure.
3, when the body of falling pressure shell of the present invention is positioned at framework, the bayonet socket of the body of falling pressure shell snaps on passage housing, and a sidewall of the body of falling pressure shell snaps onto in draw-in groove, due to the design of bayonet socket and draw-in groove, so the body of falling pressure shell can be housed inside in framework completely, when the body of falling pressure shell falls down fast and catches mouse, that be hinged and the first pin-joint piece be hinged on respectively on passage housing and the body of falling pressure shell and the second pin-joint piece can rotate, thus cover bayonet socket, the mouse when the body of falling pressure shell falls down is avoided to escape from bayonet socket, and when the body of falling pressure shell is positioned at framework, first pin-joint piece and the second pin-joint piece are folded state, thus make bayonet socket snap on passage housing, therefore, whole design very ingenious, mouse is avoided to escape, and make the simple and compact for structure of whole mousetrap.
During triggering electric machine rotation 4, of the present invention, rolling disc and then rotates, therefore the frizzen being located at rolling disc eccentric position just stirs one end of kayser bar downwards, therefore exit in the hole clipping of the snap fit of the kayser bar other end just from the body of falling pressure shell, once snap fit exits and accepts, torsion spring just promotes the body of falling pressure shell and falls down fast and catch mouse interior.When needs will the body of falling pressure shell reload in framework time, start pull unit, drive motors drives turning cylinder to rotate, the flexible drawstring be wound around on the rotating shaft just pulls the body of falling pressure shell to get back in framework, top and the snap fit of the body of falling pressure shell body of falling pressure shell when getting back in framework are touched, and last snap fit slides in hole again and catches on the body of falling pressure shell.Total is simply compact, designs ingenious, simple to operate.
5, the present invention is simple and compact for structure, kills rats effective, is applicable to promoting.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is one of the present invention's stereogram before the body of falling pressure shell falls down;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram two of the present invention before the body of falling pressure shell falls down;
Fig. 3 is one of the present invention's stereogram after the body of falling pressure shell falls down;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram two of the present invention after the body of falling pressure shell falls down;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram three of the present invention after the body of falling pressure shell falls down;
Fig. 6 is one of stereogram of parts of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is partial sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the rearview of the present invention after the body of falling pressure shell falls down;
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view along A-A line in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the stereogram three of the present invention before the body of falling pressure shell falls down;
Figure 11 is the stereogram two of parts of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the stereogram three of parts of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the stereogram of mousetrap of the present invention when being connected with mouse killer.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of mousetrap of falling pressure type, comprise framework 1, be hinged with in described framework 1 and can rotate to it and fall down to catch the body of falling pressure shell 2 of mouse, be provided with between the described body of falling pressure shell 2 and framework 1 and promote the body of falling pressure shell 2 and rotate outside framework 1 and the thrust unit 3 fallen down, also be provided with the locking mechanism 4 that the body of falling pressure shell 2 can be locked in framework 1 between the described body of falling pressure shell 2 and framework 1, described framework 1 is provided with the mouse before framework 1 can being detected and the induction installation 5 that activated locking mechanism 4 unlocks after mouse being detected.When before mouse comes framework 1 and sensed device 5 senses time, induction installation 5 transmission of signal and activated locking mechanism 4 unlocks, once locking mechanism 4 unlocks, thrust unit 3 promotes the body of falling pressure shell 2 quick rotation and falls down, thus mouse is captured in the body of falling pressure shell 2, it is inner that such structure does not need mouse to run into the body of falling pressure shell 2, just can be caught in as long as mouse passes through before framework 1, mousing effect is very good, and structure is very simple.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 9, Figure 11, Figure 12, described framework 1 is provided with the interface 6 for connecting with mouse killer 200, is provided with the passage 7 going to interface 6 place for captured mouse between described framework 1 and the body of falling pressure shell 2.
As Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 9, Figure 11, shown in Figure 12, described passage 7 comprises the passage housing 71 be located in framework 1, described passage housing 71 is provided with the channel outlet 72 communicated with interface 6, be provided with between described channel outlet 72 and interface 6 when the body of falling pressure shell 2 is positioned at framework 1 for the draw-in groove 73 that the sidewall of the body of falling pressure shell 2 snaps in, described passage housing 71 is provided with the feeder connection 74 communicated with the body of falling pressure shell 2 inside, the described body of falling pressure shell 2 is provided with the bayonet socket 75 snapped into when it is positioned at framework 1 on passage housing 71, be provided with between described passage housing 71 and the body of falling pressure shell 2 when the body of falling pressure shell 2 falls down for covering the shield assemblies 76 of bayonet socket 75, described shield assemblies 76 comprises the first pin-joint piece 761 be hinged on passage housing 71 and the second pin-joint piece 762 be hinged on the body of falling pressure shell 2, the second described pin-joint piece 762 and the first pin-joint piece 761 hinged.When the body of falling pressure shell 2 is positioned at framework 1, the bayonet socket 75 of the body of falling pressure shell 2 snaps on passage housing 71, and a sidewall of the body of falling pressure shell 2 snaps onto in draw-in groove 73, due to the design of bayonet socket 75 and draw-in groove 73, so the body of falling pressure shell 2 can be housed inside in framework 1 completely, when the body of falling pressure shell 2 falls down fast and catches mouse, that be hinged and the first pin-joint piece 761 be hinged on respectively on passage housing 71 and the body of falling pressure shell 2 and the second pin-joint piece 762 can rotate, thus cover bayonet socket 75, the mouse when the body of falling pressure shell 2 falls down is avoided to escape from bayonet socket 75, and when the body of falling pressure shell 2 is positioned at framework 1, first pin-joint piece 761 and the second pin-joint piece 762 are in folded state, thus make bayonet socket 75 snap on passage housing 71, therefore, whole design very ingenious, mouse is avoided to escape, and make the simple and compact for structure of whole mousetrap.
As Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 9, described locking mechanism 4 comprises and is located at hinged seat 41 in framework 1 and middle part and is hinged on kayser bar 42 on hinged seat 41, described kayser bar 42 one end is provided with the snap fit 44 in the hole clipping 43 that can snap onto on the body of falling pressure shell 2, described kayser bar 42 other end coordinates with the trigger mechanism 45 be located in framework 1, described trigger mechanism 45 comprises the triggering motor 451 be located in framework 1, the output shaft of described triggering motor 451 is provided with rolling disc 452, described rolling disc 452 is provided with the frizzen 453 coordinated with kayser bar 42 away from its center.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 9, the body of falling pressure shell 2 be provided with between described framework 1 and the body of falling pressure shell 2 for falling down is withdrawn into the pull unit in framework 1, described pull unit comprises the turning cylinder 81 be located in framework 1 and the drive motors 82 driving turning cylinder 81 to rotate, and is provided with flexible drawstring 83 between described turning cylinder 81 and the body of falling pressure shell 2.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 9, the described body of falling pressure shell 2 is hinged with can to the rotary door 9 of its inner rotation, is provided with back-moving spring 10 between at the bottom of described rotary door 9 and the shell of the body of falling pressure shell 2.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 8, described induction installation 5 comprises the infrared sensor 51 be located in framework 1 and the controller (not shown in FIG.) be electrically connected with infrared sensor 51.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 10 shows, described framework 1 is hinged with the shielding plate 11 for blocking thrust unit 3, described shielding plate 11 is provided with the through hole 12 exposed for infrared sensor 51, described framework 1 is also provided with the touch switch 13 exposing to shielding plate 11 and the triggering pedal 14 that can trigger touch switch 13.Described infrared sensor 51 is two, and mutually in angle and just to front, and the extended line of infrared sensor 51 intersects at a point.Infrared sensor 51 can be popped one's head in for pyroelectric infrared sensor, and pyroelectric infrared sensor is two, and the aligning mousetrap front simultaneously that mutually tilts.Pyroelectric infrared sensor probe is made up of a conduit and the pyroelectric infrared sensor PIR element be positioned at bottom conduit.The thermal infrared light of organism, through catheter collection, is then detected by PIR, and detection range is defined as a wire approx.Two pyroelectric infrared sensor probe left and right become angle also just to front, and extended line intersects at a point, and when two probes detect thermal source simultaneously, namely mouse enters and effectively catches the scope of grabbing.Shielding plate 11 can block thrust unit 3 completely, and mousetrap can be made to realize pretending better, and mousetrap can stick leatheroid or wooden skin pretends, and before and after killing rats, outward appearance is constant, is not easy the vigilance causing other mouse.In addition, when summer, temperature was higher than 35 degree, infrared sensor 51 may lose efficacy.At this moment pedal switch mode can be adopted to trigger and kill rats, so when mouse tramples triggering pedal 14, touch switch 13 can being triggered and works, thus send signal by trigger switch 13 to controller, unlocking for controlling locking mechanism 4.When losing efficacy appears in infrared sensor 51, trigger pedal 14 and coordinate the unlocking signal that still can send and unlock to latch-up structure 4 with touch switch 13, guarantee that the mousetrap four seasons can use.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 8, described thrust unit 3 is for being located at the torsion spring on the jointed shaft between framework 1 and the body of falling pressure shell 2.
Operation principle:
First the state (object is the pulling force not being subject to drawstring 3 when making the body of falling pressure shell 2 fall down to kill rats fast) first making flexible drawstring 83 be in loosen, now the body of falling pressure shell 2 is in framework 1, now snap fit 44 is stuck in the hole clipping 43 on the body of falling pressure shell 2, thus the body of falling pressure shell 2 is locked in framework 1, now torsion spring is compressed distortion.When before mouse goes to framework 1 and sensed device 5 senses time, induction installation 5 sends signal to controller, controller controls to trigger motor 451 and works, the rolling disc 452 triggered on motor 451 output shaft rotates, the frizzen 453 being connected to rolling disc 452 eccentric position stirs kayser bar 42 downwards in the process of rotating with rolling disc 452, therefore the other end of kayser bar 42 then upwarps, so the snap fit 44 on kayser bar 42 just upwarps and exits in hole clipping 43, once snap fit 44 exits from hole clipping 43, torsion spring then promotes the body of falling pressure shell 2 and falls down fast, now the body of falling pressure shell 2 top fastens ground, mouse just top arrives rotary door 9, rotary door 9 rotates and opens inside the body of falling pressure shell 2, the existence of back-moving spring 10 makes rotary door 9 pairs of mouse have certain pressure, after mouse is frightened, inevitable moving back to the position that pressure is little is escaped, thus enter in the room 20 of the body of falling pressure shell 2, now back-moving spring 10 promotes rotary door 9 and shuts, mouse is just caught in the body of falling pressure shell 2, therefore flurried mouse just goes to interface 6 from passage 7, and enter in the external mouse killer of mousetrap 200 from interface 6 and killed.After mouse killer 200 triggers and kills mouse, a signal can be returned to controller, controller drive motors 82 works, drive motors 82 drives turning cylinder 81 to rotate, therefore flexible drawstring 83 is wound onto on turning cylinder 81, and the body of falling pressure shell 2 has been pulled upwardly in the process, the body of falling pressure shell 2 is in the process of pull-up, snap fit 44 on its top and kayser bar 42 is touched, and can rotate by push card locking bar 42, when snap fit 44 aligns with hole clipping 43, snap fit 44 again enters in hole clipping 43 and catches on the body of falling pressure shell 2, now once more the body of falling pressure shell 2 is locked in framework 1.