CN1303395C - Flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection - Google Patents
Flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN1303395C CN1303395C CNB2005100340451A CN200510034045A CN1303395C CN 1303395 C CN1303395 C CN 1303395C CN B2005100340451 A CNB2005100340451 A CN B2005100340451A CN 200510034045 A CN200510034045 A CN 200510034045A CN 1303395 C CN1303395 C CN 1303395C
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- flying disk
- clay
- fertilizer
- disk target
- environmental protection
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a green environmental protection degradable flying disk target made from composite fertilizer, which is characterized in that the present invention is made from the following raw materials proportioned by weight: 50 to 95% of clay, 4 to 30% of fertilizer, 1 to 20% of calcium hydroxide and 2.5 to 4.5% of water. A making method comprises the following steps: adding water to the clay and the fertilizer, and then blending to obtain a mixed material; placing the mixed material in a high-pressure adobe machine, and pressing the mixed material into a cylindrical blank; cutting the cylindrical blank into circular quasi-blanks; weighing, measuring and checking the moisture of the quasi-blanks; then, putting the quasi-blanks into flying disk target dies to mold flying disk target blanks; trimming, weighing and obtaining qualified flying disk target blanks; roasting, and obtaining shaped flying disk target blanks; finally, coating orange fluorescent paint and moisture proofing agents. After the flying disk target is broken when shot, flying disk target fragments scattered on shooting range lawn vegetative covers are easily moistened and degraded in the natural environment. After the flying disk target fragments are degraded, fertilizer contained in the flying disk target fragments can permeate soil among lawn vegetative covers, which benefits the growth of shooting range lawns and avoid the trouble of manual cleaning. Therefore, the present invention thoroughly overcomes the problem that flying disk target fragments probably pollute the environment.
Description
[technical field]
What the present invention relates to is the manufacture method of clay pigeon, especially a kind of flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection.
[technical background]
Employed flying saucer in the tradition clay-pigeon shooting campaign is normally prepared burden through fusion as main Binder Materials and other with pitch, and the plastic compression system of walking crosswise forms.The clay pigeon that this material is made can cause certain harm owing to contain organic matter such as aromatic hydrocarbons to health, and when clay pigeon is shot fragmentation after, asphalt stocks are scattering into ground in a large number, remain in the earth, and soil property is caused serious harm, pollute the environment.For overcoming the defective that traditional clay pigeon exists, Chinese invention patent communique 03111129.7 discloses a kind of " cold process processing degradable environment-friendly novel stone flour modified starch mixed colors clay pigeon ", and this is that a kind of stone flour, starch, accelerator, orange fluorescent material, stabilizing agent of adopting is the clay pigeon that raw material is made.As adhesive, substituted tradition is that main Binder Materials or small part are done Binder Materials with natural resin with pitch to the document with starch.Make the clay pigeon of making no longer contain harmful substance.After clay pigeon was shot fragmentation, the clay pigeon fragment that is scattered can not pollute environment.Overcome after the flying saucer fragmentation pollution effectively to environment.Yet, people are behind the clay pigeon that uses after improving, though find that this is that the clay pigeon that raw material is made can be eliminated the pollution of pitch to environment with stone flour, starch, accelerator, orange fluorescent material, stabilizing agent, but the stone flour after clay pigeon is pulverized still can be trickled down on the lawn vegetation of target range, be unfavorable for the growth of target range lawn vegetation, and cleaning is inconvenient.
[summary of the invention]
The objective of the invention is deficiency at above-mentioned stone flour modified starch mixed colors clay pigeon existence, a kind of flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection is provided, this compound fertilizer clay pigeon not only can be degraded, and the material after its decomposition has the effect that promotes growth to the target range lawn vegetation.
Flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection of the present invention is characterized in that being made by following raw materials by weight percent: clay 50～80%, chemical fertilizer 4～30%, calcium hydroxide 1～20%, water 2.5～4.5%.
Described chemical fertilizer is phosphate fertilizer or fertilizer or strengthens composite fertilizer.
Can add iridescent coating and anti-blushing agent 0.3～0.7% in the described material.
Flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection method for production may further comprise the steps:
One, clay and chemical fertilizer are added water and mix, stirred 5～15 minutes, make the compound of clay and chemical fertilizer;
Two, the compound that step 1 is made places high-voltage adobe machine, is squeezed into the column type blank;
Three, the column type blank is cut, make circular preformed body;
Four, circular preformed body is weighed, and measure and check blank moisture content;
Five, qualified blank is placed in the clay pigeon mould, be molded into base of clay pigeons;
Six, base of clay pigeons is carried out deburring and weigh, obtain qualified base of clay pigeons;
Seven, qualified base of clay pigeons being placed temperature is that stoving time is 20～50 minutes in 50～100 ℃ the baking oven, obtains the base of clay pigeons after the typing;
Eight, moisture-proof coating is applied on the base of clay pigeons, promptly becomes flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection after the drying.
Flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection material selection science of the present invention, reasonable.After this clay pigeon is crashed to pieces, be scattered in the clay pigeon fragment on the lawn vegetation of target range, the degraded of in natural environment, very easily making moist, the chemical fertilizer that contains in the clay pigeon fragment of degraded back can infiltrate the soil between lawn vegetation, help the growth on lawn, target range, avoid labor cleaning's trouble, thoroughly having overcome the clay pigeon fragment may pollution on the environment.
The concrete preparation method of flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection of the present invention is by following
Embodiment provides in detail.
[specific embodiment]
Embodiment 1: this is the higher flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection of a kind of chemical fertilizer content, and its composition of raw materials percentage by weight is: clay 65%, reinforcement composite fertilizer 25%, calcium hydroxide 5%, water 4.5%.Also have be used for target base top finishing be in harmonious proportion the moisture-proof coating that forms by orange colour fluorescent paint and anti-blushing agent.
The preparation method step:
One, clay is added water with reinforcement composite fertilizer and mix, mixer stirred 8～12 minutes, made clay and the compound of strengthening composite fertilizer;
Two, the compound that step 1 is made places high-voltage adobe machine, is squeezed into the column type blank;
Three, the column type blank is cut, make circular preformed body;
Four, circular preformed body is weighed, and measure and check blank moisture content;
Five, qualified blank is placed in the clay pigeon mould, be molded into base of clay pigeons;
Six, base of clay pigeons is carried out deburring and weigh, obtain qualified base of clay pigeons;
Seven, qualified base of clay pigeons being placed temperature is that stoving time is 40～50 minutes in 70～90 ℃ the baking oven, obtains the base of clay pigeons after the typing;
Eight, moisture-proof coating is applied on the base of clay pigeons, promptly becomes flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection after the drying.
The clay pigeon of this chemical fertilizer large percentage is applicable to the target range that the meadow is barrenr, and the clay pigeon dispersion of fragment after smashing drops on the meadow, and as having trickled down chemical fertilizer to the meadow, it can make meadow, target range soil property obtain improvement, helps the growth of target range grassland vegetation especially.
Embodiment 2: this is the higher flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection of a kind of calcium hydroxide, and its composition of raw materials percentage by weight is: clay 65%, reinforcement composite fertilizer 10%, calcium hydroxide 20%, water 4.5%, orange colour fluorescent paint and anti-blushing agent 0.5%.
Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
The higher clay pigeon of this calcium hydroxide content is applicable to the target range that soil acidity content is higher, and the clay pigeon dispersion of fragment after smashing drops on ground, and the acid-base value of ground, target range earth is improved, and helps soil improvement, makes the target range adapt to the growth of grassland vegetation.
Embodiment 3: this is the moderate flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection of a kind of chemical fertilizer content, and its composition of raw materials percentage by weight is: clay 80%, reinforcement composite fertilizer 10%, calcium hydroxide 5%, water 4.5%.Also have be used for target base top finishing be in harmonious proportion the moisture-proof coating that forms by orange colour fluorescent paint and anti-blushing agent.
Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
The moderate clay pigeon of this chemical fertilizer content is applicable to general target range, and the clay pigeon dispersion of fragment after smashing drops on ground, especially as the fertilising to the lawn, target range, makes the lawn, target range keep good growing way.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection is characterized in that being made by following raw materials by weight percent: clay 50～80%, chemical fertilizer 4～30%, calcium hydroxide 1～20%, water 2.5～4.5%.
2, flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described chemical fertilizer is phosphate fertilizer, fertilizer, reinforcement composite fertilizer.
3, the preparation method of claim 1 or 2 described flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection may further comprise the steps:
One, clay and chemical fertilizer are added water and mix, stirred 5～15 minutes, make the compound of clay and chemical fertilizer;
Two, the compound that step 1 is made places high-voltage adobe machine, is squeezed into the column type blank;
Three, the column type blank is cut, make circular preformed body;
Four, circular preformed body is weighed, and measure and check blank moisture content;
Five, qualified blank is placed in the clay pigeon mould, be molded into base of clay pigeons;
Six, base of clay pigeons is carried out deburring and weigh, obtain qualified base of clay pigeons;
Seven, qualified base of clay pigeons being placed temperature is that stoving time is 20～50 minutes in 50～100 ℃ the baking oven, obtains the base of clay pigeons after the typing;
Eight, orange colour fluorescent paint and anti-blushing agent are applied on the base of clay pigeons, promptly become flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection after the drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100340451A CN1303395C (en) | 2005-04-05 | 2005-04-05 | Flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100340451A CN1303395C (en) | 2005-04-05 | 2005-04-05 | Flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1686961A CN1686961A (en) | 2005-10-26 |
| CN1303395C true CN1303395C (en) | 2007-03-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100340451A Expired - Fee Related CN1303395C (en) | 2005-04-05 | 2005-04-05 | Flying disk target made from degradable compound fertilizer in green environmental protection |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN1303395C (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4623150A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1986-11-18 | Reagent Chemical And Research, Inc. | Environmentally acceptable frangible target compositions |
| US5649707A (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1997-07-22 | Auramatrix Ifo Oy | Clay pigeon and a method for the preparation thereof |
| US5676377A (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 1997-10-14 | Lynn, Jr.; Arthur E. | Biodigestible cold-pressed skeet target |
| US5967521A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-10-19 | Hellings; Deborah | Non-toxic, edible, and biodegradable skeet and method of making the same |
| CN1258696A (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2000-07-05 | 刘广大 | Degradable skeet material composite and its application in making skeet |
| CN1434265A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2003-08-06 | 邢安石 | Cold method worked degradable environment proteotion novel type stone dust and modified starch mixed color clay pigeon target |
-
2005
- 2005-04-05 CN CNB2005100340451A patent/CN1303395C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4623150A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1986-11-18 | Reagent Chemical And Research, Inc. | Environmentally acceptable frangible target compositions |
| US5649707A (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1997-07-22 | Auramatrix Ifo Oy | Clay pigeon and a method for the preparation thereof |
| US5676377A (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 1997-10-14 | Lynn, Jr.; Arthur E. | Biodigestible cold-pressed skeet target |
| US5967521A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-10-19 | Hellings; Deborah | Non-toxic, edible, and biodegradable skeet and method of making the same |
| CN1258696A (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2000-07-05 | 刘广大 | Degradable skeet material composite and its application in making skeet |
| CN1434265A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2003-08-06 | 邢安石 | Cold method worked degradable environment proteotion novel type stone dust and modified starch mixed color clay pigeon target |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1686961A (en) | 2005-10-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20070307 |