CN2855481Y - Automatic machine for shuffling and distributing cards - Google Patents

Automatic machine for shuffling and distributing cards Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2855481Y
CN2855481Y CN 200520067782 CN200520067782U CN2855481Y CN 2855481 Y CN2855481 Y CN 2855481Y CN 200520067782 CN200520067782 CN 200520067782 CN 200520067782 U CN200520067782 U CN 200520067782U CN 2855481 Y CN2855481 Y CN 2855481Y
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China
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card
playing
board
playing cards
partition
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CN 200520067782
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Chinese (zh)
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任鹏飞
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic shuffling and dealing machine, comprising a shuffling mechanism, a dealing mechanism, an inlet mechanism and a shell. The shuffling mechanism is arranged between the dealing mechanism and the inlet mechanism to be a whole that is arranged into the shell. Cards are transmitted into the shuffling mechanism for shuffling through a friction pulley and a dealing idler wheel component both arranged on the inlet mechanism, which are sent to the outlet mechanism by an outlet component. The outlet mechanism is provided with a single salver or a plurality of salvers, which can achieve the function of a single card output or a plurality of cards output, and take use of a computer program controlled by a singlechip to read the states of a plurality of photoelectric sensors or other sensors and then control a plurality of motors to complete the function. The utility model can ensure the card playing to be fairer, safer and quicker and provide a better amusement environment for players.

Description

A kind of automatic card shuffling dealing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Card Games equipment, particularly relates to a kind of automatic card shuffling dealing device.
Background technology
Amusement circles have automatic mahjong-playing machine at present, but because the characteristic requirement that the playing cards papery can not be curled, therefore for the technical difficulty height of Card Games equipment, report is seldom arranged, the employed mode of shuffling is the disposable mode of shuffling in the prior art, if repeatedly repeat to shuffle, needs the people manually to intervene, simultaneously can not satisfy various game rules, automaticity is not high.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of automatic card shuffling dealing device, can be provided with arbitrarily according to the needs of difference recreation, and fair more, safety and quick, for the player provides a better entertainment environment.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, the utility model comprises: riffling device, card-sending mechanism, entering device and housing, described riffling device is between card-sending mechanism and entering device, and integral body of the two formation is positioned at described housing with it.
Described entering device is by dress board box, gravity block, the coupling bar group, the gravity block support, friction wheel, slide block, slide block connecting rod, compositions such as the playing cards maintainance block and the roller set of playing a card, described dress board box is positioned at the top of housing, its bottom surface is obliquely installed, be provided with the playing cards outlet between its side shield and the base plate, in dress board box, be provided with the gravity block that compresses playing cards, described gravity block and coupling bar group are hinged to be fixed on the gravity block support, described gravity block support strides across dress board box side shield and the gravity block synchronous pulley is fixed on the axle, described synchronous pulley is by motor-driven, described slide block is fixed on the playing cards maintainance block by slide block connecting rod, below described dress board box, be provided with friction wheel, the motor of friction pulley and the running of driving friction pulley, the top of friction pulley exceeds the bottom surface of dress board box, be provided with slit control strip with its formation one slit on the top of friction pulley, press the board piece and be fixed on the pressure board piece spring of pressing board piece upper end, output enters described riffling device through the roller set of playing a card the slit of playing cards between slit control strip and friction pulley.
The described roller set of playing a card is made up of the rollers of playing a card of up and down two engagements, which is provided with the bar groove, fix by axle, and by synchronous band by the play a card lower whorl of roller of motor-driven.
Described riffling device comprises appearance board runner and the playing cards ceiling that is positioned under it; described appearance board runner is circular or fan-shaped revolving body; be fixed on the housing by the axle core; be provided with in the middle of it and be the partition that the radiation wire distributes; be provided with shell fragment between partition and the partition; an Impactor is established in radioactive ray end at partition; be provided with circular partition fixed disk in two ends vertically at it; the outer end of the partition fixed disk of a described end is provided with synchronous pulley; described synchronous pulley links to each other with motor by being with synchronously; the outside of other end partition fixed disk is provided with the circular grating dish that is fixed on the core; be provided with two photoelectric sensor groups on the circumference of 1/4 phase of being separated by on the grating dish, the following housing bottom surface of described appearance board runner is provided with the photoelectricity receiving and transmitting unit.
The described mechanism that plays a card comprises the assembly of playing a card, play a card upper roller assembly and receiving unit, playing cards are played a card by the connection in the assembly of playing a card, and playing a card of the roll wheel assembly and the synchronous pulley of playing a card is synchronous is with the same upper roller assembly of playing a card together it to be pushed in the receiving unit, the described roll wheel assembly of playing a card is fixed on the housing by axle with the synchronous pulley of playing a card, and the roll wheel assembly of playing a card is by being with synchronously by motor-driven, the locator card post that location sheave on its lower end is provided with it matches, the described locator card post retainer spring by its lower end places in the positioning tube on the housing base.
Described receiving unit comprises card-supporting plate, license support lid, resistance board shell fragment and individual pallet, described card-supporting plate and license support lid are hinged on individual license support, top at individual holder lid is provided with a U type breach, described resistance board shell fragment one end is fixed on the bottom surface of tray plate, and free end passes the stiff end that tray plate is arranged on the license support lid.
Described receiving unit comprises many license supports, and described many pallets are a box body, and the upper surface of box body is skewed, and front end has a upright baffle plate.
The utility model is used in the different playing style of playing card, can be in office's board that the entertainer plays, fair, just, finish the process of shuffling, deal out the cards of next innings exactly, needs according to canaster, the playing cards of certain number are told the position that machine is played a card, take out use for player or game operator; After the playing cards that come when spuing are removed, can spue the once more playing cards of equal number of machine use for the player, up to the local exchange game over, and the machine quantity of playing cards that at every turn spues certainly, be can follow arbitrarily according to the needs of different canasters, the quantity setting that spues of change at any time.This machine is that the playing card that can adapt to a variety of models comprise the plastics board; This machine be by computer program under the control of single-chip microcomputer, the state of the sensor by reading several photoelectricity or other type is controlled some motors again and is finished above-mentioned functions.
In addition, the utility model volume ratio is less, the convenient use; Structure is relatively simplified, good stability, and also production cost is low.
Description of drawings
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the utility model complete machine structure figure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model unit pattern complete machine plan structure figure that plays a card;
Fig. 3 is the utility model entering device part-structure figure;
Fig. 4 is the utility model riffling device part-structure figure;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model riffling device partly holds board rotaring wheel structure side view;
Fig. 6 is the utility model part-structure figure of mechanism that plays a card;
Fig. 7 is individual part-structure figure of mechanism (open mode) that plays a card of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is many complete machines of the utility model mode configuration front views of playing a card.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, the 2nd, complete machine structure figure of the present utility model, as can be seen from the figure, the utility model comprises, entering device part 1, riffling device part 1 and card-sending mechanism part 3, the three constitutes an integral body and is arranged in housing 56.
Fig. 3 is the utility model entering device structural representation, as can be known, described entering device 1 is by dress board box 14, gravity block 25, coupling bar group 24, gravity block support 23, friction wheel, slide block 22, slide block connecting rod 21, the playing cards maintainance block 20 and roller set 15 compositions such as grade of playing a card, described dress board box 14 is positioned at the top of housing 56, its bottom surface is obliquely installed, be provided with the playing cards outlet between its side shield and the low plate, in dress board box 14, be provided with the gravity block 25 that compresses playing cards, described gravity block 25 and coupling bar group 24 hinged being fixed on the gravity block support 23, described gravity block support 23 strides across dress board box 14 side shields and gravity block synchronous pulley 19 is fixed on the axle, described synchronous pulley 19 is driven by motor 5, described slide block 22 is fixed on the playing cards maintainance block 20 by slide block connecting rod 21, below described dress board box 14, be provided with friction wheel 9, the motor 7 of friction pulley 13 and the running of driving friction pulley, the top of friction pulley 9 exceeds the bottom surface of dress board box 14, be provided with slit control strip 17 with its formation one slit on the top of friction pulley 13, press board piece 16 and be fixed on the pressure board piece spring 18 of pressing board piece 16 upper ends, output enters described riffling device 2 through the roller set 15 of playing a card the slit of playing cards 10 between slit control strip 17 and friction pulley 13.
When part gravity block 25, coupling bar group 24, gravity block support 23, slide block 22, slide block connecting rod 21, when upwards opening, can put into a dress board box 14 to playing cards 10; Opening and putting down of gravity block 25, coupling bar group 24, gravity block support 23, slide block 22, slide block connecting rod 21 is to be dragged by motor 5 to be with 11 to drive gravity block synchronous pulley 19 again and rotate synchronously, gravity block support 23 is to be fixed on the axle with gravity block synchronous pulley 19, just can drive gravity block 25 and rise when needed and open or close downwards when motor 5 forward or reverse.The effect of gravity block 25 is that playing cards 10 are applied certain pressure, guarantees can obtain between playing cards 10 and the friction wheel 9 enough friction to promote playing cards 10 forward; The effect of coupling bar group 24 is to allow gravity block 25 because the thickness difference of playing cards 10 can guarantee substantially that position, the left and right sides does not have too big variation when moving up and down, just knee-action.
Slide block 22 and slide block connecting rod 21 can make gravity block 25 withdrawals near gravity block support 23 by promoting coupling bar group 24 when gravity block 25 is upwards opened fully, and such purpose is to allow an easier stacker board 10 is put into of machine operation person adorn board box 14.
After playing cards 10 are promoted by friction wheel 9 to arrive certain distance down, just can arrive the position of friction wheel 13, a slit control strip 17 is arranged at friction wheel 13 tops, the thickness that the slit just is a piece of paper board 10 that forms between slit control strip 17 and the friction wheel 13.That is to say that this position is each only allows by a piece of paper board, has 2 playing cards anything but and is piled up from this slit and passes through simultaneously.
Pressing board piece 16 and pressing the 18 common effects of board piece spring is preparing to press to friction wheel 13 by the playing cards 10 in slit.Such purpose is to make playing cards 10 to be adjacent to friction wheel 13, just can obtain some friction and the easier slit that enters, when playing cards 10 by the slit, when arriving the position of the roller set 15 of playing a card, playing cards 10 roller set 15 of just can being played a card is taken over and is compressed.This moment, the friction wheel 9 and the friction wheel 13 of back shut down.Playing cards 10 move under the promotion of the roller set 15 of playing a card, and are pushed into riffling device part 2 fully up to playing cards 10.
The last lower whorl of the roller set of playing a card 15 respectively has some grooves.The effect of groove is to make the playing cards 10 easier riffling devices 2 that enter into fully, away from the roller set 15 upper and lower positions that are meshed of taking turns of playing a card.
As can be seen, after playing cards 10 were fed in the riffling device 2 fully, friction wheel 9 and friction wheel 13 restarted running, are sent to roller set 15 places that play a card up to next playing cards 10, finally enter in the riffling device 2 among Fig. 1,3,4,5.The circulation that goes round and begins again ends up to advancing the board action.Riffling device 2 most important parts are to hold board runner 37, and holding board runner 37 is a circle or fan-shaped revolving body, and there is partition 31 or the bar spoke that is the distribution of radiation wire the centre, and the zone that forms between partition and the partition is the place that paper supply board 10 is deposited.Shell fragment 36 is arranged between partition and the partition, and the effect of shell fragment 36 is that the playing cards of depositing 10 are applied certain pressure, allows form friction between playing cards 10 and the partition 31.Be unlikely to playing cards 10 and when gravity and runner running, break away from appearance board runner 37 voluntarily under the action of centrifugal force, cause machine malfunction.
The effect of synchronous pulley 32 is to make to hold the rotary power that 37 acquisitions of board runner pass over from motor, thereby the position and the state of board runner 37 are held in control.
Grating dish 33 is one and has square jagged circle or fan-shaped flat parts.Grating dish 33 and photoelectric sensor group 30 cooperate the position and the state that just can make the single-chip microcomputer accurate recognition hold board runner 37.Thereby realize the accurate control to it, photoelectric sensor group 30 is that two photoelectric sensors are formed.The distance of two photoelectric sensors just staggers 1/4 mutually with the tooth pitch of grating dish 33.
Whole appearance board runner 37 is axle core 34 rotations around horizontal positioned, and the effect of Impactor 38 is that the assembly 45 of playing a card of the mechanism's part 3 of playing a card is exerted pressure, and it is rotated down in needs resets.
Whether the effect of photoelectricity receiving and transmitting unit 26 is whether to intercept light by playing cards to cooperate the rotation of holding board runner 37 just can check out again to have playing cards 10 to exist in the appearance board runner 37.
It is that protection is held the playing cards 10 in the board runner 37 just in case outwards break away under gravity and action of centrifugal force that playing cards keep the effect of bar 29, just playing cards keep bar 29 can stop that playing cards 10 continue outside landing, to guarantee that machine does not make mistake.
Riffling device 2 can be washed chaotic principle to playing cards 10: by the appearance board grooves of much being made up of partition 31, position and state that each bar holds the board groove all have record in single-chip microcomputer in the appearance board runner 37.Single-chip microcomputer is each when shuffling generates a random number, and allows random number and appearance board groove be mapped.Whenever advance a piece of paper board and come before the runner, the appearance board groove that single-chip microcomputer can allow a random choose come out is aimed at an entering device position partly.After a piece of paper board entered appearance board runner 37, single-chip microcomputer random choose again went out an appearance board groove aligning entering device 1, holds board runner 37 so a piece of paper board is entered into.Circulate this action up to advancing board and shuffling to move and finish.Because which bar holds the board groove and can advance board and determined at random by single-chip microcomputer, so when advancing board and the action of shuffling when finishing, the playing cards that hold 37 li of board runners are combinations of a kind of fully unordered, the unknown.When the mechanism 3 that plays a card sent playing cards more according to the order of sequence, nobody can predict the arrangement regulation of playing cards.
Fig. 6, the 7th, the part-structure figure of mechanism that plays a card, the mechanism's 3 main principles of playing a card be by on the caterpillar assembly 45 of playing a card synchronously with 47 or the friction of rubber wheel pull out playing cards 10.The whole assembly 45 of playing a card is again can be around the axle core work flip-flop movement up or down of self.When at the state that makes progress, the action of can playing a card.When at downward state, can get out of the way the action that the space allows 37 rotations freely of appearance board runner advance board and to shuffle.
When finish all advance board and the action of shuffling after, the appearance board runner 37 of riffling device 2 arrives suitable position, makes article one hold playing cards in the board groove and is pressed on to play a card and is with synchronously.Because to play a card is in the running forward that does not stop with 47 synchronously, play a card and just can pull out appearance board runner to playing cards with 47 rubber surface with the friction that playing cards produce synchronously, make it to travel forward; When playing cards 10 are gone to the engagement place of the play a card roll wheel assembly 52 and the upper roller assembly 53 of playing a card forward, playing cards 10 compacted and adapters.Playing cards 10 continue to be pushed into suspension pallet place under the effect of motive force.Hold board runner 37 then and be rotated further a position again, make next playing cards 10 these process of recirculation.Once can enter one or several playing cards in the suspension pallet, but the recreation people can only take a piece of paper board away by a U-shaped mouth at every turn.After the playing cards in the suspension pallet were all taken away, the mechanism that plays a card can send playing cards once more and enter the suspension pallet, used for the recreation people.
The effect of positioning tube 41 is stationary positioned card posts 43, makes it and can only move up and down; The effect of retainer spring 42 is to upward pressure to 43 1 on locator card post; Locator card post 43 and location sheave 46 cooperate jointly, can make the assembly 45 of playing a card be fixed on the duty of playing a card upwards, carry out the action of playing a card.
The synchronous pulley 50 of playing a card mainly has been to support to play a card to be with 47 functions synchronously.The effect of profile of tooth friction wheel 51 is to reset and make progress to overturn in assembly 45 upset downwards of playing a card to enter in the process of duty, with upper roller assembly 53 interlocks of playing a card, provides the power of upset whereby for the assembly 45 of playing a card.Profile of tooth friction wheel 51 is fixed on the support 49 of playing a card, and the support 49 of playing a card is main bodys of the various wheels of fixed installation.The play a card roll wheel assembly 52 and the upper roller assembly 53 of playing a card promote the playing cards except that finishing, and also are the various motion transferring power of the assembly of playing a card.
The space that forms between pallet cover 54 and the card-supporting plate 55 is that the paper supply board is deposited the place before being taken away by the recreation people.Resistance board shell fragment 39 prevents that playing cards from continuing outside landing and going out outside the machine before being taken away by the recreation people.The breach of one U type is arranged at pallet cover top, transfers to playing cards for recreation human hand.Individual pallet is the main body that is used for installing and fixing pallet cover 54 and card-supporting plate 55.
Band transmits power from motor synchronously, thereby orders about the whole mechanical operation of playing a card, and finishes compulsory exercise.
Fig. 7 is another state diagram of the present utility model.The assembly 45 of playing a card is to be in downward off working state, the assembly 45 of playing a card is subjected under the acting in conjunction of riffling device 2 Impactors 38 and profile of tooth friction wheel 51, can be turned to the state as figure from the state of work downwards, under this state, the mechanism 3 that plays a card can not carry out the action of playing a card.Effect is to get out of the way the space, can allow appearance board runner 37 rotate freely, and carries out other task.The duty that returns to again to need play a card the time.
Pallet cover 54 and card-supporting plate 55 among the figure are opened to both sides as figure respectively, such purpose is, after one innings of canaster finishes, holds in the board runner 37 still having more playing cards, sometimes need all playing cards 10 are all gone out machine clearly, use to prepare next innings recreation.The state of figure just can once receive more playing cards in individual pallet 40, be beneficial to clear out of playing cards unnecessary in the machine, just can recover previous state after playing cards are removed.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of automatic card shuffling dealing device, it is characterized in that: comprise entering device (1), riffling device (2), card-sending mechanism (3) and housing (56), described riffling device (2) is positioned between card-sending mechanism (3) and the entering device (1), and integral body of the two formation is positioned at described housing (56) with it.
2, according to the described automatic card shuffling dealing device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described entering device (1) is by dress board box (14), gravity block (25), coupling bar group (24), gravity block support (23), friction wheel (9,13), slide block (22), slide block connecting rod (21), playing cards maintainance block (20) and the roller set of playing a card compositions such as (15), described dress board box (14) is positioned at the top of housing (56), its bottom surface is obliquely installed, be provided with the playing cards outlet between its side shield and the base plate, in dress board box (14), be provided with the gravity block (25) that compresses playing cards, described gravity block (25) is fixed on the gravity block support (23) with coupling bar group (24) is hinged, described gravity block support (23) strides across dress board box (14) side shield and gravity block synchronous pulley (19) is fixed on the axle, described synchronous pulley (19) is driven by motor (5), described slide block (22) is fixed on the playing cards maintainance block (20) by slide block connecting rod (21), below described dress board box (14), be provided with friction wheel (9), the motor (7) of friction pulley (13) and the running of driving friction pulley, the top of friction pulley (9) exceeds the bottom surface of dress board box (14), be provided with slit control strip (17) with its formation one slit on the top of friction pulley (13), press board piece (16) and be fixed on the pressure board piece spring (18) of pressing board piece (16) upper end, output enters described riffling device (2) through the roller set (15) of playing a card the slit of playing cards (10) between slit control strip (17) and friction pulley (13).
3, according to the described automatic card shuffling dealing device of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described roller set of playing a card (15) is made up of the roller of playing a card of two engagements up and down, which is provided with the bar groove, fix by axle, and by being with (12) to drive the lower whorl of the roller of playing a card by motor (6) synchronously.
4; automatic card shuffling dealing device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described riffling device (2) comprises and holds board runner (37) and be positioned at playing cards ceiling (29) under it; described appearance board runner (37) is circular or fan-shaped revolving body; be fixed on the housing (56) by axle core (34); be provided with in the middle of it and be the partition (31) that the radiation wire distributes; be provided with shell fragment (36) between partition and the partition; establish an Impactor (38) in the radioactive ray end of partition (31); the two ends of partition are provided with circular partition fixed disk (35) vertically; the outer end of the partition fixed disk (35) of a described end is provided with synchronous pulley (32); described synchronous pulley (32) links to each other with motor (27) by being with (28) synchronously; the outside of other end partition fixed disk (35) is provided with the circular grating dish (33) that is fixed on the core (34); be provided with two photoelectric sensor groups (30) on the circumference of 1/4 phase of being separated by on the grating dish (33), following housing (56) bottom surface of described appearance board runner (37) is provided with photoelectricity receiving and transmitting unit (26).
5, automatic card shuffling dealing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described mechanism that plays a card (3) comprises the assembly of playing a card (45), play a card upper roller assembly (53) and receiving unit, playing cards (10) play a card synchronously by what roll wheel assembly (52) and the synchronous pulley of playing a card (50) were played a card in the connection in the assembly of playing a card (45) that the same upper roller assembly (53) of playing a card of band (47) pushes it in receiving unit together, described roll wheel assembly of playing a card (52) and the synchronous pulley of playing a card (47) are fixed on the housing (56) by axle, and the roll wheel assembly of playing a card (52) is by being with (48) by motor-driven synchronously, be provided with the locator card post (43) that matches with location sheave (46) placed on it in its lower end, the retainer spring (42) of described locator card post (43) by its lower end places in the positioning tube (41) on housing (56) base.
6, automatic card shuffling dealing device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described receiving unit comprises card-supporting plate (55), license support lid (54), resistance board shell fragment (39) and individual pallet (40), described card-supporting plate (55) and license support lid (54) are hinged on individual license support (40), top at individual holder lid (54) is provided with a U type breach, described resistance board shell fragment (39) one ends are fixed on the bottom surface of tray plate (55), and free end passes the stiff end that tray plate (55) is arranged on license support lid (54).
7, automatic card shuffling dealing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described receiving unit comprises many license supports (4), and described many pallets (4) are a box body, and the upper surface of box body is skewed, and front end has a upright baffle plate.
CN 200520067782 2005-11-25 2005-11-25 Automatic machine for shuffling and distributing cards Expired - Fee Related CN2855481Y (en)

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