DE69812416D1 - Extraktionsmodul für gasformigen wasserstoff - Google Patents
Extraktionsmodul für gasformigen wasserstoffInfo
- Publication number
- DE69812416D1 DE69812416D1 DE69812416T DE69812416T DE69812416D1 DE 69812416 D1 DE69812416 D1 DE 69812416D1 DE 69812416 T DE69812416 T DE 69812416T DE 69812416 T DE69812416 T DE 69812416T DE 69812416 D1 DE69812416 D1 DE 69812416D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal substrate
- hydrogen
- porous metal
- intermediate layer
- extraction module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/1216—Three or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0069—Inorganic membrane manufacture by deposition from the liquid phase, e.g. electrochemical deposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0072—Inorganic membrane manufacture by deposition from the gaseous phase, e.g. sputtering, CVD, PVD
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
- B01D69/108—Inorganic support material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
- B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/022—Metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/022—Metals
- B01D71/0223—Group 8, 9 or 10 metals
- B01D71/02231—Palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/024—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
- C01B3/503—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion characterised by the membrane
- C01B3/505—Membranes containing palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
- B01D2323/081—Heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
- C01B2203/041—In-situ membrane purification during hydrogen production
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/05—Methods of making filter
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US991017 | 1992-12-15 | ||
US99101797A | 1997-12-15 | 1997-12-15 | |
US09/139,218 US6152987A (en) | 1997-12-15 | 1998-08-24 | Hydrogen gas-extraction module and method of fabrication |
US139218 | 1998-08-24 | ||
PCT/US1998/026466 WO1999030806A1 (en) | 1997-12-15 | 1998-12-11 | Hydrogen gas-extraction module |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69812416D1 true DE69812416D1 (de) | 2003-04-24 |
DE69812416T2 DE69812416T2 (de) | 2004-01-08 |
Family
ID=26836991
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69812416T Expired - Lifetime DE69812416T2 (de) | 1997-12-15 | 1998-12-11 | Extraktionsmodul für gasformigen wasserstoff |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6152987A (de) |
EP (1) | EP1042049B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE234661T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU1725199A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2315029C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69812416T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2195429T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999030806A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (125)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7195663B2 (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 2007-03-27 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same |
US6547858B1 (en) | 1999-03-22 | 2003-04-15 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-permeable metal membrane and hydrogen purification assemblies containing the same |
US6319306B1 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2001-11-20 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-selective metal membrane modules and method of forming the same |
US6152995A (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2000-11-28 | Idatech Llc | Hydrogen-permeable metal membrane and method for producing the same |
US6221117B1 (en) | 1996-10-30 | 2001-04-24 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen producing fuel processing system |
KR100592625B1 (ko) * | 1998-11-10 | 2006-06-23 | 에이티아이 프로퍼티즈, 인코퍼레이티드 | 수소 분리 멤브레인 |
US6602325B1 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 2003-08-05 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Fluid separation assembly |
DE19936548B4 (de) * | 1999-08-03 | 2004-03-04 | Alstom Power Energy Recovery Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zum thermischen Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffen, insbesondere zur Herstellung von Olefinen |
US6315820B1 (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-11-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Method of manufacturing thin metal alloy foils |
US6715546B2 (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2004-04-06 | Shell Oil Company | In situ production of synthesis gas from a hydrocarbon containing formation through a heat source wellbore |
US20020038069A1 (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2002-03-28 | Wellington Scott Lee | In situ thermal processing of a coal formation to produce a mixture of olefins, oxygenated hydrocarbons, and aromatic hydrocarbons |
US6588504B2 (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2003-07-08 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of a coal formation to produce nitrogen and/or sulfur containing formation fluids |
US6698515B2 (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2004-03-02 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of a coal formation using a relatively slow heating rate |
US6715548B2 (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2004-04-06 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to produce nitrogen containing formation fluids |
DE10039596C2 (de) * | 2000-08-12 | 2003-03-27 | Omg Ag & Co Kg | Geträgerte Metallmembran, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung |
JP3882567B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-24 | 2007-02-21 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 物質分離構造体 |
US6475268B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-11-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Supported membrane for hydrogen separation |
FR2820988B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-19 | 2003-04-25 | Cie D Etudes Des Technologies | Structures composites de membranes selectivement permeables a l'hydrogene et processeurs de gaz combustibles en faisant usage |
US7922781B2 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2011-04-12 | Chellappa Anand S | Hydrogen generation apparatus and method for using same |
KR100868392B1 (ko) | 2001-03-02 | 2008-11-11 | 메소퓨얼 인코포레이티드 | 암모니아에 근거한 수소발생장치 및 사용방법 |
US7867300B2 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2011-01-11 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Ammonia-based hydrogen generation apparatus and method for using same |
US6913736B2 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2005-07-05 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Metal gas separation membrane module design |
US6994169B2 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2006-02-07 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of an oil shale formation with a selected property |
US6888014B2 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2005-05-03 | Panagin Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Dammarane sapogenins, their use as anti-cancer agents, and a process for producing same |
DE10135390A1 (de) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-20 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Metallische Lösungs-Diffusions-Membran sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung |
AU2002363073A1 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and system for in situ heating a hydrocarbon containing formation by a u-shaped opening |
US20050241477A1 (en) * | 2002-03-05 | 2005-11-03 | Mundschau Michael V | Hydrogen transport membranes |
US7001446B2 (en) * | 2002-03-05 | 2006-02-21 | Eltron Research, Inc. | Dense, layered membranes for hydrogen separation |
AU2003220048A1 (en) * | 2002-03-05 | 2003-09-22 | Eltron Research, Inc. | Hydrogen transport membranes |
US8101243B2 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2012-01-24 | Colorado School Of Mines | Method of making sulfur-resistant composite metal membranes |
WO2003084628A2 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-16 | Colorado School Of Mines | Process for preparing palladium alloy composite membranes for use in hydrogen separation, palladium alloy composite membranes and products incorporating or made from the membranes |
US7527661B2 (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2009-05-05 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Compact devices for generating pure hydrogen |
US8172913B2 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2012-05-08 | Vencill Thomas R | Array of planar membrane modules for producing hydrogen |
US7195833B2 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2007-03-27 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Solid oxide electrolyte with ion conductivity enhancement by dislocation |
CA2497441C (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2013-11-19 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Apparatus and process for production of high purity hydrogen |
US7201782B2 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2007-04-10 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Gas generation system |
US7341609B2 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2008-03-11 | Genesis Fueltech, Inc. | Reforming and hydrogen purification system |
CA2503394C (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2011-06-14 | Shell Canada Limited | Temperature limited heaters for heating subsurface formations or wellbores |
EP1608459A1 (de) * | 2003-03-21 | 2005-12-28 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Verfahren zur herstellung von verbundgastrennungsmodulen |
WO2004085034A2 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2004-10-07 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Composite gas separations modules having intermediate metal layers |
DE602004016470D1 (de) * | 2003-03-21 | 2008-10-23 | Worcester Polytech Inst | Verfahren zum beheben von defekten bei der herstellung eines verbundmembran-gastrennungsmoduls |
US7077889B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2006-07-18 | Intelligent Engery, Inc. | Surface modification of porous metal substrates |
US7560170B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2009-07-14 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Surface modification of porous metal substrates using cold spray |
AU2004235350B8 (en) | 2003-04-24 | 2013-03-07 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Thermal processes for subsurface formations |
US7255726B2 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2007-08-14 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Composite gas separation modules having high Tamman temperature intermediate layers |
US7749305B1 (en) | 2003-06-04 | 2010-07-06 | Bossard Peter R | Composite structure for high efficiency hydrogen separation containing preformed nano-particles in a bonded layer |
US7125440B2 (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2006-10-24 | Bossard Peter R | Composite structure for high efficiency hydrogen separation and its associated methods of manufacture and use |
EP1663512B1 (de) * | 2003-07-29 | 2012-09-26 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Verfahren zur bereitstellung von dünnen wasserstofftrennmembranen |
US7022165B2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2006-04-04 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Tubular hydrogen permeable metal foil membrane and method of fabrication |
US7018446B2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2006-03-28 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Metal gas separation membrane |
TWI232888B (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2005-05-21 | Min-Hung Lei | Method for producing supported palladium membrane for purification of high purity hydrogen |
CN1628898B (zh) * | 2003-12-19 | 2012-08-29 | 雷敏宏 | 用于高纯度氢气纯化的支撑式钯膜的制备方法 |
US7252692B2 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-08-07 | Min-Hon Rei | Process and reactor module for quick start hydrogen production |
US8002875B1 (en) | 2004-02-02 | 2011-08-23 | Bossard Peter R | System and method for separating hydrogen gas from a mixed gas source using composite structure tubes |
JP4429318B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-02 | 2010-03-10 | ピーター・アール・ボサード | 高効率で水素を分離するための複合構造を有する水素ガス分離器、ならびにその製造および使用方法 |
JP4794550B2 (ja) | 2004-04-23 | 2011-10-19 | シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー | 地下累層を加熱するために使用される温度制限加熱器 |
US7727596B2 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2010-06-01 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Method for fabricating a composite gas separation module |
US7297183B2 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2007-11-20 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen purification devices, components, and fuel processing systems containing the same |
WO2006034103A1 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-03-30 | Worcester Polytechic Institute | Reactor and process for steam reforming |
JP2008513337A (ja) * | 2004-09-21 | 2008-05-01 | ウスター ポリテクニック インスティチュート | 膜増強反応器 |
JP2008513338A (ja) * | 2004-09-21 | 2008-05-01 | ウスター ポリテクニック インスティチュート | 膜水蒸気改質器 |
RU2305587C2 (ru) * | 2004-10-25 | 2007-09-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенный центр исследований и разработок" (ООО "ЮРД-Центр") | Композитная кислородпроводящая мембрана |
US7942197B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2011-05-17 | Shell Oil Company | Methods and systems for producing fluid from an in situ conversion process |
JP2007000858A (ja) * | 2005-05-23 | 2007-01-11 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 水素透過部材およびその製造方法 |
US7611565B1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2009-11-03 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Device for hydrogen separation and method |
US7559367B2 (en) | 2005-10-24 | 2009-07-14 | Shell Oil Company | Temperature limited heater with a conduit substantially electrically isolated from the formation |
US20090000480A1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2009-01-01 | Zissis Dardas | Composite Palladium Membrane Having Long-Term Stability for Hydrogen Separation |
US7947116B2 (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2011-05-24 | Eltron Research & Development, Inc. | Hydrogen separation process |
EP2010755A4 (de) | 2006-04-21 | 2016-02-24 | Shell Int Research | Zeitsequenzierte erwärmung vom mehrfachschichten in einem gebilde mit kohlenwasserstoff |
IL175270A0 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2006-09-05 | Acktar Ltd | Composite inorganic membrane for separation in fluid systems |
US8070860B2 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2011-12-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Pd menbrane having improved H2-permeance, and method of making |
WO2008051834A2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2008-05-02 | Shell Oil Company | Heating hydrocarbon containing formations in a spiral startup staged sequence |
WO2008067360A2 (en) | 2006-11-30 | 2008-06-05 | Shell Oil Company | Systems and processes for producing hydrogen and carbon dioxide |
CN101631605B (zh) * | 2007-02-20 | 2012-10-03 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 气体分离膜系统及其制备或修复方法和用途 |
JP4975494B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-23 | 2012-07-11 | 富士通株式会社 | 撮像装置 |
US8366805B2 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2013-02-05 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Composite structures with porous anodic oxide layers and methods of fabrication |
CN101285203B (zh) | 2007-04-13 | 2011-04-20 | 碧氢科技开发股份有限公司 | 含钯电镀液及其应用 |
AU2008242808B2 (en) | 2007-04-20 | 2011-09-22 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Varying properties of in situ heat treatment of a tar sands formation based on assessed viscosities |
AU2008267113B2 (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2012-11-22 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Process for purification of hydrocarbons |
US9044715B2 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2015-06-02 | Colorado School Of Mines | Unsupported palladium alloy membranes and methods of making same |
WO2009052042A1 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | Shell Oil Company | Cryogenic treatment of gas |
US7959897B2 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2011-06-14 | Shell Oil Company | System and process for making hydrogen from a hydrocarbon stream |
EA019751B1 (ru) | 2008-04-18 | 2014-06-30 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ и система для обработки подземного углеводородсодержащего пласта |
US20090277331A1 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-12 | Membrane Reactor Technologies Ltd. | Hydrogen separation composite membrane module and the method of production thereof |
WO2009140317A1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Shell Oil Company | Method for recovering a natural gas contaminated with high levels of co2 |
US8261832B2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2012-09-11 | Shell Oil Company | Heating subsurface formations with fluids |
EP2228120A1 (de) | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-15 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Betrieb von mehr als einem Brennofen |
US8448707B2 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2013-05-28 | Shell Oil Company | Non-conducting heater casings |
US7901854B2 (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2011-03-08 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Wafer edge exposure unit |
US8632922B2 (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2014-01-21 | Shell Oil Company | Systems and processes for operating fuel cell systems |
US8795912B2 (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2014-08-05 | Shell Oil Company | Systems and processes for operating fuel cell systems |
US8563186B2 (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2013-10-22 | Shell Oil Company | Systems and processes of operating fuel cell systems |
CN102482079B (zh) | 2009-09-04 | 2016-05-11 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 制备稀释氢气体混合物的方法 |
EP2550378A4 (de) | 2010-03-22 | 2014-02-19 | T3 Scient Llc | Wasserstoffselektive schutzbeschichtung, beschichteter artikel und entsprechendes verfahren |
US8518151B2 (en) | 2010-03-24 | 2013-08-27 | L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme pour l'Etude el l'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude | Porous hollow fiber supported dense membrane for hydrogen production, separation, or purification |
WO2011119800A1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-29 | Shell Oil Company | Method and device for forming a supported gas separation membrane |
US8631866B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2014-01-21 | Shell Oil Company | Leak detection in circulated fluid systems for heating subsurface formations |
US9033042B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-05-19 | Shell Oil Company | Forming bitumen barriers in subsurface hydrocarbon formations |
US8833453B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2014-09-16 | Shell Oil Company | Electrodes for electrical current flow heating of subsurface formations with tapered copper thickness |
US8739874B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2014-06-03 | Shell Oil Company | Methods for heating with slots in hydrocarbon formations |
US8652239B2 (en) | 2010-05-03 | 2014-02-18 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | High permeance sulfur tolerant Pd/Cu alloy membranes |
US8778058B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2014-07-15 | Colorado School Of Mines | Multilayer sulfur-resistant composite metal membranes and methods of making and repairing the same |
CA2809232C (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2019-01-22 | Stichting Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland | New seeding method for deposit of thin selective membrane layers |
CN101983757B (zh) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-12-19 | 西北有色金属研究院 | 以多孔FeAlCr为基体的钯复合膜及其制备方法 |
NL2006245C2 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2012-08-21 | Stichting Energie | MEMBRANE REACTOR AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A GASEOUS PRODUCT WITH SUCH REACTOR. |
US9016370B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2015-04-28 | Shell Oil Company | Partial solution mining of hydrocarbon containing layers prior to in situ heat treatment |
CN103958824B (zh) | 2011-10-07 | 2016-10-26 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 用于加热地下地层的循环流体系统的热膨胀调节 |
TWI442966B (zh) * | 2011-12-16 | 2014-07-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 多孔基材及無機選擇膜製造方法 |
KR20140108644A (ko) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-09-12 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 기계적 표면 활성화를 사용하는 팔라듐-은 합금 기체 분리 막의 제조 방법 |
WO2013096186A1 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-27 | Shell Oil Company | Method of making a composite metal gas separation membrane |
US9605524B2 (en) | 2012-01-23 | 2017-03-28 | Genie Ip B.V. | Heater pattern for in situ thermal processing of a subsurface hydrocarbon containing formation |
CA2862463A1 (en) | 2012-01-23 | 2013-08-01 | Genie Ip B.V. | Heater pattern for in situ thermal processing of a subsurface hydrocarbon containing formation |
JP2014097443A (ja) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-29 | Tomyeng Corp | 水素分離膜、水素分離器、有機ハイドライドシステム |
KR101475679B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-12-23 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 이산화탄소 포집용 수소 분리막 모듈 |
KR20150018923A (ko) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 분리막, 이를 포함하는 수소 분리막, 및 상기 수소 분리막을 포함하는 수소 분리 장치 |
US9732422B2 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2017-08-15 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of coating metallic powder particles |
CN107427763B (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 制备金/钯气体分离膜的方法 |
US10159969B2 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-12-25 | Colorado School Of Mines | Ammonia synthesis at moderate conditions using hydrogen permeable membrane reactors |
US10476093B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-11-12 | Chung-Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg. Corp. | Membrane modules for hydrogen separation and fuel processors and fuel cell systems including the same |
CA2946264A1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2018-04-25 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Use of semipermeable membranes in cracking coils |
AT15581U1 (de) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-03-15 | Plansee Se | Membranrohr |
WO2019000026A1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING AND SEALING A VANADIUM MEMBRANE TO A METAL CONNECTION SECTION |
EP4028488A2 (de) | 2019-09-11 | 2022-07-20 | Michiel Cramwinckel | Verfahren zur umwandlung eines abfallpolymerprodukts in ein gasförmiges produkt |
US11712655B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2023-08-01 | H2 Powertech, Llc | Membrane-based hydrogen purifiers |
GB2602332B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2023-08-30 | Hydrogen Mem Tech As | Membrane attachment technique |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2958391A (en) * | 1958-02-24 | 1960-11-01 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Purification of hydrogen utilizing hydrogen-permeable membranes |
US3241298A (en) * | 1962-11-26 | 1966-03-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for making a fine porosity filter element |
US3428476A (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1969-02-18 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Method for producing hydrogen diffusion cells |
US3413777A (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1968-12-03 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Hydrogen diffusion and method for producing same |
EP0081669B1 (de) * | 1981-12-11 | 1986-10-08 | Forschungszentrum Jülich Gmbh | Wasserstoff-Diffusionsmembran und Diffusionsverfahren zur Abtrennung von Wasserstoff aus Gasgemischen |
SU1058587A1 (ru) * | 1982-07-12 | 1983-12-07 | Всесоюзный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Проектно-Конструкторский И Технологический Институт Источников Тока | Способ изготовлени мембранных элементов |
DE3332345C2 (de) * | 1983-09-08 | 1986-08-07 | Doduco KG Dr. Eugen Dürrwächter, 7530 Pforzheim | Filtermaterial aus Metallgewebe |
DE3332346A1 (de) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-04-04 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Wasserstoff-permeationswand, verfahren zur herstellung derselben und deren verwendung |
JPS61138516A (ja) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-06-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 選択気体透過性複合膜 |
US4902307A (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1990-02-20 | California Institute Of Technology | Synthesis of SiO2 membrane on porous support and method of use of same |
JPH0317026A (ja) * | 1989-06-13 | 1991-01-25 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 脱水素反応方法 |
US5049167A (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1991-09-17 | Membrane Technology & Research, Inc. | Multilayer interfacial composite membrane |
BR9103432A (pt) * | 1990-08-10 | 1992-05-19 | Bend Res Inc | Membrana metalica composite permeavel a hidrogenio |
US5217506A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1993-06-08 | Bend Research, Inc. | Hydrogen-permeable composite metal membrane and uses thereof |
US5139541A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1992-08-18 | Bend Research, Inc. | Hydrogen-permeable composite metal membrane |
US5393325A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1995-02-28 | Bend Research, Inc. | Composite hydrogen separation metal membrane |
US5498278A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1996-03-12 | Bend Research, Inc. | Composite hydrogen separation element and module |
JP3045329B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-25 | 2000-05-29 | 三菱化工機株式会社 | 水素分離膜の製造方法 |
JP2960998B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-25 | 1999-10-12 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 水素ガス分離膜 |
US5258339A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1993-11-02 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Formation of zeolite membranes from sols |
US5205841A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1993-04-27 | Tpc Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for extracting hydrogen |
JP3402515B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-23 | 2003-05-06 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 水素分離体とそれを用いた水素分離装置及び水素分離体の製造方法 |
US5738708A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-04-14 | The Regents Of The University Of California Office Of Technology Transfer | Composite metal membrane |
-
1998
- 1998-08-24 US US09/139,218 patent/US6152987A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-11 CA CA002315029A patent/CA2315029C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-11 WO PCT/US1998/026466 patent/WO1999030806A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-12-11 AT AT98962089T patent/ATE234661T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-11 EP EP98962089A patent/EP1042049B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-11 AU AU17251/99A patent/AU1725199A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-11 ES ES98962089T patent/ES2195429T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-11 DE DE69812416T patent/DE69812416T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1042049A1 (de) | 2000-10-11 |
CA2315029A1 (en) | 1999-06-24 |
US6152987A (en) | 2000-11-28 |
CA2315029C (en) | 2008-12-09 |
DE69812416T2 (de) | 2004-01-08 |
ATE234661T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 |
AU1725199A (en) | 1999-07-05 |
WO1999030806A1 (en) | 1999-06-24 |
ES2195429T3 (es) | 2003-12-01 |
EP1042049B1 (de) | 2003-03-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69812416D1 (de) | Extraktionsmodul für gasformigen wasserstoff | |
NO994514L (no) | Flersjikt membrankompositter og deres anvendelse ved partiell hydrokarbonoksidasjon | |
NO961739L (no) | Fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av tynne metallmembraner | |
EP0290331A3 (de) | Zusammengesetzter Supraleiter | |
FR2820988B1 (fr) | Structures composites de membranes selectivement permeables a l'hydrogene et processeurs de gaz combustibles en faisant usage | |
EP1394884A3 (de) | Elektrolyt-Membran für eine in einem mittleren Temperaturbereich betriebsfähige Brennstoffzelle, diese verwendende Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben | |
ATE320915T1 (de) | Oberflächenbehandeltes, elektrisch leitfähiges metallteil und verfahren zur herstellung desselben | |
WO2003038924A3 (en) | Fuel cell using variable porosity gas diffusion material and method of operation | |
CA2561152A1 (en) | Hydrogen permeable membrane, fuel cell and hydrogen extracting apparatus equipped with the hydrogen permeable membrane, and method of manufacturing the hydrogen permeable membrane | |
SE0101634D0 (sv) | Hydrogen separation membrane | |
ATE3168T1 (de) | Sauerstoffsensor. | |
YU49231B (sh) | Katalizator za proizvodnju vinil acetata koji sadrži metalni paladijum, zlato, bakar i ma koji od izvesnih četvrtih metala i postupak za proizvodnju vinil acetata primenom tog katalizatora | |
EP1334764A3 (de) | Wasserstoffdurchlässige Membran und Verfahren zur Deren Herstelung | |
DK0672306T3 (da) | Fremgangsmåde til påføring af et metalkeramisk elektrodelag på en sintret elektrolyt. | |
EP1249701A3 (de) | Wasserstoffsensor | |
DE60144386D1 (de) | Gasdiffusionselektrode | |
DE50010563D1 (de) | Sicherheitsbehälter einer kernkraftanlage mit katalytischem element | |
ES2100204T3 (es) | Dispositivo sensor de estado solido para la determinacion de la concentracion de gases que pueden reaccionar con hidrogeno. | |
FR2374640A1 (fr) | Element electrochimique et son procede de fabrication | |
EP1433521A4 (de) | Gastrenneinheit und verfahren zur herstellung derselben | |
WO2000034985A3 (de) | Verfahren zum strukturieren einer metallhaltigen schicht | |
TW376557B (en) | Method and device to produce a chip-substrate-connection as well as soldering-medium therefor and semiconductor-element with a semiconductor-chip | |
EP1347508B8 (de) | Verfahren zur hitzebehandlung eines mit bor dotierten siliziumwafers | |
MY124886A (en) | Electrochemical sensor | |
US6890422B1 (en) | Oxidizable gas component sensor and method of using the sensor |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |