EP0033290A2 - Protection shelter for static engine - Google Patents

Protection shelter for static engine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0033290A2
EP0033290A2 EP81420007A EP81420007A EP0033290A2 EP 0033290 A2 EP0033290 A2 EP 0033290A2 EP 81420007 A EP81420007 A EP 81420007A EP 81420007 A EP81420007 A EP 81420007A EP 0033290 A2 EP0033290 A2 EP 0033290A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panels
panel
assembly
assembly means
hood according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81420007A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0033290B1 (en
EP0033290A3 (en
Inventor
Robert Davanture
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT81420007T priority Critical patent/ATE16033T1/en
Publication of EP0033290A2 publication Critical patent/EP0033290A2/en
Publication of EP0033290A3 publication Critical patent/EP0033290A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0033290B1 publication Critical patent/EP0033290B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/8218—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only soundproof enclosures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/6116—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by locking means on lateral surfaces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B2001/6195—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the slabs being connected at an angle, e.g. forming a corner
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B2001/8263—Mounting of acoustical elements on supporting structure, e.g. framework or wall surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8423—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
    • E04B2001/8442—Tray type elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a protective and / or insulating cover for vehicles such as a generator, compressor, measuring or laboratory machine and the like.
  • hood The purpose of this type of hood is to protect the machine it covers. It can protect it against temperature variations. It can also protect the environment of the machine against any noise emitted by the latter by achieving soundproofing.
  • these covers are generally constituted by square or rectangular panels assembled in a removable manner on frames or frames which surround the machine concerned, each panel being itself even, and generally, constituted by a plate whose edges are folded so as to form a stiffening frame bordering the internal face of the panel and delimiting, on the side of its internal face, a volume capable of receiving a thermal insulation material and / or soundproofing.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks.
  • the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of eliminating any reinforcement or intermediate device, as well as the access doors to the hooded material, thanks to the original design of the means for assembling the panels. between them and in their judicious location.
  • the cover according to the invention is of the type composed of a plurality of panels 2 of rectangular shape and rigidly assembled to each other.
  • each panel 2 is of the type generally produced from a plate whose edge is folded twice at right angles on its rear face so as to form a frame 2a having, on the one hand, for effect of ensuring the rigidity of the panel and on the other hand, of contributing to the formation of a housing suitable for receiving a material of thermal insulation and / or soundproofing when the cover considered must ensure, in addition to the protection of the machine it covers, its thermal insulation and / or soundproofing.
  • all the panels 2 are assembled to each other either in line with one another when they belong to the same wall, or at right angles when they belong to the two perpendicular walls to each other of the hood.
  • the end walls of the cover are produced using a single panel 2 while its side walls and its upper wall each comprise three panels 2.
  • the assembly means 3 are intended, not only to ensure the rigidity of the assembly but also the tightening, alignment and / or squaring between the adjacent panels.
  • the assembly means 3 therefore have the role of ensuring, in addition to the alignment and / or squaring of two adjacent panels, the tightening of their assembly edges, whether these are two edges or edges of two panels end to end or whether it is the edge of a panel and the rear face of the frame 2a of the other panel in the case where the two panels are assembled square.
  • each edge d-as-r semblage of a panel 2 is equipped with two assembly means 3.
  • Figures 3 to 8 illustrate various embodiments of the assembly means 3 of two panels 2 end to end.
  • these assembly means consist of two brackets 4, each of which is fixed, by one of its wings, by welding or in any other suitable manner, against the external face to proximity of the assembly edge considered and so that its other free wing is parallel to the edge plane of the edge considered.
  • the free wing of each bracket 4 is pierced with a hole 5 for the passage of an assembly bolt 6 which naturally crosses the holes 5 of the free wings of the two brackets 4 corresponding in the assembly considered.
  • brackets 4 To obtain a squaring and / or a correct alignment, the brackets 4 must be fixed to the panels 2 with precision and so that the assembly face of their free wings is placed rigorously. In the plane of the assembly face of the panel considered, whether the edge of this panel as in the example illustrated in FIG. 3 or the internal face of its frame, in the case of an assembly at a right angle as illustrated in figure 10.
  • each bracket 4 is replaced by a cylindrical sleeve 7 also fixed on the external face of the panel considered by welding, gluing or in any other suitable manner and so that the axis 8a of its bore 8 is perpendicular to the assembly plane, that is to say perpendicular to the edge plane corresponding to the considered edge of the panel.
  • the assembly end of the sleeve 7 is placed strictly in the plane of the assembly face of the panel considered.
  • the assembly can be maintained by means of a bolt 9 passing through the coaxial bores 8 of the sleeves 7 corresponding to two adjacent panels.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the assembly means of FIGS. 5 and 6, variant according to which one sleeves 7 is tapped so as to allow the assembly of the two sleeves 7 corresponding to two adjacent panels using a single screw 11 to the same thread as the aforementioned thread.
  • FIG. 8 also illustrates an alternative embodiment of the assembly means 3, a variant in which the bores 8 of the two sleeves 7 corresponding to one another in an assembly are smooth, the assembly being maintained by means of an easily removable pin 12.
  • the assembly means 3 of the opposite edges of the same panel are advantageously arranged coaxially so as to be able to optionally serve as a hinge axis of a panel after removal of the other assembly means of said panel, as illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • Figure 10 shows an interesting embodiment of some of the assembly means 3 of a panel 2 to constitute a door.
  • these assembly means conform to those illustrated in FIG. 7, but in addition, the assembly screw 11 is equipped with an operating wheel 11a. It is thus easy and quick to open and close the door formed by the panel equipped with such means.
  • the seal 13 is held by means of a profile 14 of U-section, fixed by its core against the lower edge of the panel 2 considered.
  • the invention is not limited to the sole embodiments of the means for assembling the panels of this cover which have been described above by way of examples. not limiting; on the contrary, it embraces all of its variant embodiments.
  • the assembly means can also be constituted by instant disassembly devices such as for example, but not exclusively, keys and fishplates.
  • some assembly means can be offset in front of the edges of the vertical panels to facilitate the development on the ground of the lower edge of said panels to allow their tilting as shown in Figure 1.
  • the assembly means may be provided on metal, plastic, wooden or any other suitable material.

Abstract

The protective enclosure is of the type composed of several panels of square or rectangular shape removably assembled to one another. Each panel is generally constituted by a sheet-metal plate whose edges are folded so as to form a stiffening frame bordering the inner surface of the panel and defining, on the side of said inner surface, a space adapted to receive a thermally and/or acoustically insulating material. Each said panel is equipped, on at least three of its edges, with means enabling it to form a rigid assembly with adjacent panels, and ensuring, simultaneously their tightening, their alignment and/or their squaring.

Description

La présente invention concerne un capot de protection et/ou d'isolation pour engins tels que groupe électrogène, compresseur, machine de mesure ou de laboratoire et autres similaires.The present invention relates to a protective and / or insulating cover for vehicles such as a generator, compressor, measuring or laboratory machine and the like.

Ce type de capot a pour but d'assurer la protection de l'engin qu'il recouvre. Il peut le protéger contre les variations de température. Il peut aussi protéger l'environnement de l'engin contre les bruits éventuellement émis par ce dernier en réalisant son insonorisation.The purpose of this type of hood is to protect the machine it covers. It can protect it against temperature variations. It can also protect the environment of the machine against any noise emitted by the latter by achieving soundproofing.

Comme le montrent les brevets US-A-3885362 et US-A-4120376, ces capots sont généralement constitués par des panneaux carrés ou rectangulaires assemblés de manière amovible sur des châssis ou des membrures qui entourent l'engin concerné, chaque panneau étant lui-même, et généralement, constitué par une plaque dont les bords sont pliés de manière à former un cadre raidisseur bordant la face interne du panneau et délimitant, du côté de sa face interne, un volume apte à recevoir un matériau d'isolation thermique et/ou d'insonorisation.As shown in patents US-A-3885362 and US-A-4120376, these covers are generally constituted by square or rectangular panels assembled in a removable manner on frames or frames which surround the machine concerned, each panel being itself even, and generally, constituted by a plate whose edges are folded so as to form a stiffening frame bordering the internal face of the panel and delimiting, on the side of its internal face, a volume capable of receiving a thermal insulation material and / or soundproofing.

Ces capots sont donc complexes, d'un prix de revient élevé et d'un démontage lent et onéreux.These covers are therefore complex, of a high cost price and of a slow and expensive disassembly.

La présente invention a pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients. L'invention, telle qu'elle est caractérisée dans les revendications, résoud le problème consistant à supprimer toute armature ou dispositif intermédiaire, ainsi que les portes d'accès au matériel capoté, grâce à la conception originale des moyens d'assemblage des panneaux . entre eux et à leur emplacement judicieux.The object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks. The invention, as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of eliminating any reinforcement or intermediate device, as well as the access doors to the hooded material, thanks to the original design of the means for assembling the panels. between them and in their judicious location.

Ces moyens d'assemblage selon l'invention, assurent en effet seuls le serrage, l'alignement et l'équerrage des panneaux et leur procurent une autorigidité, tout en permettant leur démontage rapide de l'extérieur.These assembly means according to the invention, indeed ensure only the clamping, alignment and squaring of the panels and provide them with self-rigidity, while allowing their rapid disassembly from the outside.

De toute façon, l'invention sera bien comprise à l'aide de la description qui suit en référence au dessin schématique annexé, représentant à titre d'exemple non limitatif, une forme d'exécution de ce capot ;.In any case, the invention will be clearly understood with the aid of the description which follows with reference to the appended schematic drawing, representing by way of nonlimiting example, an embodiment of this cover;

  • La figure 1 en est une vue en perspective ;Figure 1 is a perspective view;
  • La figure 2 est une vue en perspective d'un panneau du capot selon l'invention ;Figure 2 is a perspective view of a cover panel according to the invention;
  • La figure 3 est, à l'échelle agrandie, une vue partielle en coupe suivant III-III de figure 1 illustrant un premier moyen d'assemblage ;Figure 3 is, on an enlarged scale, a partial sectional view along III-III of Figure 1 illustrating a first assembly means;
  • La figure 4 est une vue en coupe suivant IV-IV de figure 3 ;Figure 4 is a sectional view along IV-IV of Figure 3;
  • La figure 5 est une vue similaire à la figure 3 illustrant une variante d'exécution des moyens d'assemblage ;Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 3 illustrating an alternative embodiment of the assembly means;
  • La figure 6 est une vue en coupe suivant VI-VI de figure 5 ;Figure 6 is a sectional view along line VI-VI of Figure 5;
  • La figure 7 est une vue similaire à la figure 5 illustrant une forme d'exécution perfectionnée des moyens d'assemblage de la figure 5 ;Figure 7 is a view similar to Figure 5 illustrating an improved embodiment of the assembly means of Figure 5;
  • La figure 8 est une vue similaire aux figures 3, 5 et 7, illustrant encore une variante d'exécution des moyens d'assemblage ;Figure 8 is a view similar to Figures 3, 5 and 7, further illustrating an alternative embodiment of the assembly means;
  • La figure 9 est une vue en coupe suivant -IX-IX de figure 8 ;Figure 9 is a sectional view along line IX-IX of Figure 8;
  • La figure 10 est une vue similaire aux figures 3, 5 et 7 illustrant un mode d'exécution de l'assemblage de deux panneaux à l'équerre ;Figure 10 is a view similar to Figures 3, 5 and 7 illustrating an embodiment of the assembly of two panels at right angles;
  • La figure 11 est une vue partielle en coupe d'un panneau prenant appui sur le sol par l'un de ses chants.Figure 11 is a partial sectional view of a panel bearing on the ground by one of its edges.

Comme le montre la figure 1, le capot selon l'invention est du type composé d'une pluralité de panneaux 2 de forme rectangulaire et assemblés rigidement les uns aux autres.As shown in Figure 1, the cover according to the invention is of the type composed of a plurality of panels 2 of rectangular shape and rigidly assembled to each other.

Comme le montre la figure 2, chaque panneau 2 est du type généralement réalisé à partir d'une plaque dont le bord est replié deux fois à angle droit sur sa face postérieure de manière à former un cadre 2a ayant, d'une part, pour effet d'assurer la rigidité du panneau et d'autre part, de contribuer à la formation d'un logement apte à recevoir un matériau d'isolation thermique et/ou d'insonorisation lorsq.ue le capot considéré doit assurer outre la protection de l'engin qu'il recouvre, son isolation thermique et/ou son insonorisation.As shown in FIG. 2, each panel 2 is of the type generally produced from a plate whose edge is folded twice at right angles on its rear face so as to form a frame 2a having, on the one hand, for effect of ensuring the rigidity of the panel and on the other hand, of contributing to the formation of a housing suitable for receiving a material of thermal insulation and / or soundproofing when the cover considered must ensure, in addition to the protection of the machine it covers, its thermal insulation and / or soundproofing.

Comme le montre la figure 1, tous les panneaux 2 sont assemblés les uns au autres soit dans le prolongement l'un de l'autre lorsqu'ils appartiennent à une même paroi, soit à l'équerre lorsqu'ils appartiennent aux deux parois perpendiculaires l'une à l'autre du capot.As shown in Figure 1, all the panels 2 are assembled to each other either in line with one another when they belong to the same wall, or at right angles when they belong to the two perpendicular walls to each other of the hood.

Dans l'exemple illustré sur le dessin, les parois en bout du capot sont réalisées à l'aide d'un seul panneau 2 tandis que ses parois latérales et sa paroi supérieure comprennent chacune trois panneaux 2.In the example illustrated in the drawing, the end walls of the cover are produced using a single panel 2 while its side walls and its upper wall each comprise three panels 2.

Selon l'invention, les moyens d'assemblage 3 ont pour but, non seulement, d'assurer la rigidité de l'assemblage mais aussi le serrage, l'alignement et/ou l'équerrage entre les panneaux adjacents.According to the invention, the assembly means 3 are intended, not only to ensure the rigidity of the assembly but also the tightening, alignment and / or squaring between the adjacent panels.

Les moyens d'assemblage 3 ont donc pour rôle d'assurer outre l'alignement et/ou l'équerrage de deux panneaux adjacents, le serrage'de leurs bords d'assemblage, qu'il s'agisse de deux tranches ou chants de deux panneaux bout à bout ou qu'il s'agisse du chant d'un panneau et de la face postérieure du cadre 2a de l'autre panneau dans le cas où les deux panneaux sont assemblés à l'équerre.The assembly means 3 therefore have the role of ensuring, in addition to the alignment and / or squaring of two adjacent panels, the tightening of their assembly edges, whether these are two edges or edges of two panels end to end or whether it is the edge of a panel and the rear face of the frame 2a of the other panel in the case where the two panels are assembled square.

---------Les moyens pour l'assemblage bout à bout de deux panneaux 2 adjacents sont portés, comme le montre le dessin, par la face externe du panneau considéré le long de son bord d'assemblage.--------- The means for the end-to-end assembly of two adjacent panels 2 are carried, as shown in the drawing, by the external face of the panel considered along its assembly edge.

Dans l'exemple illustré sur le dessin, chaque bord d-as-r semblage d'un panneau 2 est équipé de deux moyens d'assemblage 3.In the example illustrated in the drawing, each edge d-as-r semblage of a panel 2 is equipped with two assembly means 3.

Les figures 3 à 8 illustrent diverses formes d'exécution des moyens d'assemblage 3 de deux panneaux 2 bout à bout.Figures 3 to 8 illustrate various embodiments of the assembly means 3 of two panels 2 end to end.

Dans l'exemple illustré par les figures 3 et 4, ces moyens d'assemblage sont constitués par deux équerres 4 dont chacune est fixée, par l'une de ses ailes, par soudure ou de toute autre manière appropriée, contre la face externe à proximité du bord d'assemblage considéré et de manière que son autre aile libre soit parallèle au plan du chant du bord considéré. L'aile libre de chaque équerre 4 est percée d'un trou 5 pour le passage d'un boulon d'assemblage 6 qui traverse naturellement les trous 5 des ailes libres des deux équerres 4 se correspondant dans l'assemblage considéré.In the example illustrated by FIGS. 3 and 4, these assembly means consist of two brackets 4, each of which is fixed, by one of its wings, by welding or in any other suitable manner, against the external face to proximity of the assembly edge considered and so that its other free wing is parallel to the edge plane of the edge considered. The free wing of each bracket 4 is pierced with a hole 5 for the passage of an assembly bolt 6 which naturally crosses the holes 5 of the free wings of the two brackets 4 corresponding in the assembly considered.

Pour l'obtention d'un équerrage et/ou d'un alignement correct, les équerres 4 doivent être fixées aux panneaux 2 avec précision et de manière que la face d'assemblage de leurs ailes libre soit placée rigoureusement.dans le plan de la face d'assemblage du panneau considéré, qu'il s'agisse du chant de ce panneau comme dans l'exemple illustré sur la figure 3 ou de la face interne de son cadre, dans le cas d'un assemblage à l'équerre comme illustré sur la figure 10.To obtain a squaring and / or a correct alignment, the brackets 4 must be fixed to the panels 2 with precision and so that the assembly face of their free wings is placed rigorously. In the plane of the assembly face of the panel considered, whether the edge of this panel as in the example illustrated in FIG. 3 or the internal face of its frame, in the case of an assembly at a right angle as illustrated in figure 10.

Dans l'exemple illustré sur les figures 5 et 6, chaque équerre 4 est remplacée par un manchon cylindrique 7 également fixé sur la face externe du panneau considéré par soudure, collage ou de toute autre manière appropriée et de telle sorte que l'axe 8a de son alésage 8 soit perpendiculaire au plan d'assemblage, c'est-à-dire perpendiculaire au plan du chant correspondant au bord considéré du panneau. Comme dans l'exemple précédent, l'extrémité d'assemblage du manchon 7 est placée rigoureusement dans le plan de la face d'assemblage du ·panneau considéré.In the example illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6, each bracket 4 is replaced by a cylindrical sleeve 7 also fixed on the external face of the panel considered by welding, gluing or in any other suitable manner and so that the axis 8a of its bore 8 is perpendicular to the assembly plane, that is to say perpendicular to the edge plane corresponding to the considered edge of the panel. As in the previous example, the assembly end of the sleeve 7 is placed strictly in the plane of the assembly face of the panel considered.

Comme dans l'exemple précédent, l'assemblage peut être maintenu au moyen d'un boulon 9 traversant les alésages coaxiaux 8 des manchons 7 se correspondant de deux panneaux adjacents.As in the previous example, the assembly can be maintained by means of a bolt 9 passing through the coaxial bores 8 of the sleeves 7 corresponding to two adjacent panels.

La figure 7 illustre une variante d'exécution des moyens d'assemblage des figures 5 et 6, variante selon laquelle l'un des manchons 7 est taraudé de manière à permettre l'assemblage des deux manchons 7 se correspondant de deux panneaux adjacents à l'aide d'une simple vis 11 au même filet que le taraudage précité.FIG. 7 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the assembly means of FIGS. 5 and 6, variant according to which one sleeves 7 is tapped so as to allow the assembly of the two sleeves 7 corresponding to two adjacent panels using a single screw 11 to the same thread as the aforementioned thread.

De la même manière, on pourrait prévoir que le trou 5 de l'aile libre de l'une des équerres se correspondant dans un assemblage, soit taraudé pour permettre ledit assemblage à l'aide d'une simple vis.Likewise, provision could be made for the hole 5 of the free wing of one of the corresponding brackets in an assembly to be tapped to allow said assembly using a simple screw.

Naturellement, sur un même panneau, la moitié des manchons 7 ou des trous 5 d'équerre sera taraudée, puisqu'à un manchon taraudé 7 ou un trou taraudé 5 doit correspondre un manchon lisse ou un trou lisse.Naturally, on the same panel, half of the sleeves 7 or the square holes 5 will be tapped, since a tapped sleeve 7 or a tapped hole 5 must correspond to a smooth sleeve or a smooth hole.

La figure 8 illustre encore une variante de réalisation des moyens d'assemblage 3, variante selon laquelle les alésages 8 des deux manchons 7 se correspondant dans un assemblage sont lisses,l'assemblage étant maintenu au moyen d'une broche facilement amovible 12.FIG. 8 also illustrates an alternative embodiment of the assembly means 3, a variant in which the bores 8 of the two sleeves 7 corresponding to one another in an assembly are smooth, the assembly being maintained by means of an easily removable pin 12.

Comme le montre la figure 1, les moyens d'assemblage 3 des bords opposés d'un même panneau sont avantageusement disposés coaxialement de manière à pouvoir éventuellement servir d'axe d'articulation d'un panneau après retrait des autres moyens d'assemblage dudit panneau, comme cela est illustré sur la figure 1. On obtient ainsi la réalisation simple et facile d'une porte dans le capot de protection, la rigidité du capot étant assurée par l'assemblage des autres panneaux.As shown in Figure 1, the assembly means 3 of the opposite edges of the same panel are advantageously arranged coaxially so as to be able to optionally serve as a hinge axis of a panel after removal of the other assembly means of said panel, as illustrated in FIG. 1. This gives a simple and easy embodiment of a door in the protective cover, the rigidity of the cover being ensured by the assembly of the other panels.

La figure 10 montre une forme d'exécution intéressante de certains des moyens d'assemblage 3 d'un panneau 2 devant constituer une porte. En effet, ces moyens d'assemblage sont conformes à ceux illustrés par la figure 7 mais en outre, la vis d'assemblage 11 est équipée d'un volant de manoeuvre lla. Il est ainsi facile et rapide d'ouvrir et de refermer la porte constituée par le panneau équipé de tels moyens.Figure 10 shows an interesting embodiment of some of the assembly means 3 of a panel 2 to constitute a door. In fact, these assembly means conform to those illustrated in FIG. 7, but in addition, the assembly screw 11 is equipped with an operating wheel 11a. It is thus easy and quick to open and close the door formed by the panel equipped with such means.

Comme le montre la figure 11, dans le cas où un panneau 2 est destiné à prendre appui sur le sol, son chant inférieur est avantageusement équipé d'un joint 13 en matière souple et élastique, ayant pour effet d'absorber les inégalités du sol et de contribuer ainsi au maintien de l'étanchéité malgré ces inégalités.As shown in Figure 11, in the case where a panel 2 is intended to rest on the ground, its lower edge is advantageously equipped with a seal 13 made of flexible and elastic material, having the effect of absorbing the unevenness of the ground and thereby contribute to the maintenance of poor sealing thanks to these inequalities.

Dans la forme d'exécution illustrée sur la figure 11, le joint 13 est maintenu au moyen d'un profilé 14 de section en U, fixé par son âme contre le chant inférieur du panneau 2 considéré.In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 11, the seal 13 is held by means of a profile 14 of U-section, fixed by its core against the lower edge of the panel 2 considered.

Comme il va de soi, et comme il ressort de ce qui précède, l'invention ne se limite pas aux seules formes d'exécution des moyens d'assemblage des panneaux de ce capot qui ont été décrits ci-dessus à titre d'exemples non limitatifs ; elle en embrasse, au contraire, toutes les variantes de réalisation. En effet, les moyens d'assemblage peuvent aussi être constitués par des dispositifs à démontage instantané tels que par exemple, mais non exclusivement, des clavettes et des éclisses. D'autre part, certains moyens d'assemblage peuvent être déportés en avant des bord des panneaux verticaux pour faciliter le développement au sol de l'arête inférieure desdits panneaux pour permettre leur basculement comme montré figure 1. En outre, les moyens d'assemblage peuvent être prévus sur des panneaux métalliques, plastiques, en bois ou en toute autre matière appropriée.As is obvious, and as is clear from the above, the invention is not limited to the sole embodiments of the means for assembling the panels of this cover which have been described above by way of examples. not limiting; on the contrary, it embraces all of its variant embodiments. Indeed, the assembly means can also be constituted by instant disassembly devices such as for example, but not exclusively, keys and fishplates. On the other hand, some assembly means can be offset in front of the edges of the vertical panels to facilitate the development on the ground of the lower edge of said panels to allow their tilting as shown in Figure 1. In addition, the assembly means may be provided on metal, plastic, wooden or any other suitable material.

L'application des moyens d'assemblage qui viennent d'être décrits, peut-être envisagée pour la réalisation de capots de protection destinés à toutes sortes d'engins, qu'ils soient statiques et/ou mobiles.The application of the assembly means which have just been described, may be envisaged for the production of protective covers intended for all kinds of machines, whether static and / or mobile.

Claims (7)

1 - Capot de protection et/ou d'isolation composé de panneaux (2) assemblés, caractérisé en ce que chaque panneau (2) comporte, sur ses bords externes-et/ou sur ses chants, des moyens d'assemblage (3) capables d'assurer, seuls, le serrage, l'alignement et l'équerrage des panneaux entre eux en l'absence de toute armature ou dispositif intermédiaire et en procurant la rigidité nécessaire au capot monté, tout en permettant le démontage rapide, de l'extérieur, de l'un ou de plusieurs de ses panneaux.1 - Protection and / or insulation cover composed of assembled panels (2), characterized in that each panel (2) comprises, on its external edges and / or on its edges, assembly means (3) capable of ensuring, alone, the tightening, alignment and squaring of the panels together in the absence of any frame or intermediate device and by providing the necessary rigidity to the mounted cover, while allowing rapid disassembly of the exterior, one or more of its panels. 2 - Capot selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des moyens d'assemblage (3) qui alignent et qui serrent les panneaux (2) sont des vis (11) et des boulons (6) et (9) prenant écrou ou traversant des manchons (7) et des équerres (4) rendus solidaires desdits panneaux.2 - Hood according to claim 1, characterized in that assembly means (3) which align and tighten the panels (2) are screws (11) and bolts (6) and (9) taking nut or through sleeves (7) and brackets (4) made integral with said panels. 3 - Capot selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que des moyens d'assemblage (3) qui alignent les panneaux (2) mais ne les serrent pas, sont des broches (12), des clavettes et des éclisses traversant des douilles ou s'insérant dans des pattes solidaires desdits panneaux.3 - Hood according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that assembly means (3) which align the panels (2) but do not tighten them, are pins (12), keys and fishplates passing through sockets or fitting into lugs integral with said panels. 4 - Capot selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que des moyens d'assemblage (3) qui alignent et qui serrent les panneaux (2) sont des vis (11) munies de moyens de manoeuvre (lla) permettant le démontage sans le secours d'outil.4 - Hood according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that assembly means (3) which align and tighten the panels (2) are screws (11) provided with operating means (lla) allowing disassembly without tool backup. 5 - Capot selon les revendications 1, 2 et 4, caractérisé en ce que des moyens de manoeuvre (lla) des vis (11) sont des volants et des poignées.5 - Hood according to claims 1, 2 and 4, characterized in that the operating means (lla) of the screws (11) are flywheels and handles. 6 - Capot selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que des moyens d'assemblage (3) sont déportés en avant des panneaux (2) pour permettre leur basculement.6 - Hood according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that assembly means (3) are offset in front of the panels (2) to allow their tilting. 7 - Capot selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le chant inférieur des panneaux verticaux (2) comporte ou forme un profil en U (14), garni d'un joint élastique (13 susceptible d'épouser les inégalités du sol sur les crêtes desquelles prend appui le fer à U.7 - Hood according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower edge of the vertical panels (2) comprises or forms a U-shaped profile (14), furnished with an elastic seal (13 capable of marrying the unevenness of the ground on the ridges from which the U iron rests.
EP81420007A 1980-01-23 1981-01-21 Protection shelter for static engine Expired EP0033290B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81420007T ATE16033T1 (en) 1980-01-23 1981-01-21 PROTECTIVE CAP FOR STATIC DEVICE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8001700A FR2474080A1 (en) 1980-01-23 1980-01-23 PROTECTIVE HOOD FOR STATIC ENGINE
FR8001700 1980-01-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0033290A2 true EP0033290A2 (en) 1981-08-05
EP0033290A3 EP0033290A3 (en) 1981-10-28
EP0033290B1 EP0033290B1 (en) 1985-10-09

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ID=9237907

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EP81420007A Expired EP0033290B1 (en) 1980-01-23 1981-01-21 Protection shelter for static engine

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Country Link
US (1) US4454694A (en)
EP (1) EP0033290B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS56112680A (en)
AT (1) ATE16033T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3172562D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2474080A1 (en)

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FR2993296A1 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-17 Foresta Removable shelter e.g. garden shelter, has rabbets turned toward interior and exterior for assembling panels in same plane or according to right dihedron, where panel edges are provided with blocking elements to attach assembly of panels

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FR2993296A1 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-17 Foresta Removable shelter e.g. garden shelter, has rabbets turned toward interior and exterior for assembling panels in same plane or according to right dihedron, where panel edges are provided with blocking elements to attach assembly of panels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0033290B1 (en) 1985-10-09
FR2474080B1 (en) 1984-02-17
FR2474080A1 (en) 1981-07-24
JPS56112680A (en) 1981-09-05
ATE16033T1 (en) 1985-10-15
US4454694A (en) 1984-06-19
EP0033290A3 (en) 1981-10-28
DE3172562D1 (en) 1985-11-14

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