EP0621387A1 - Gas-exchanging arrangement for insulating multiple glass units - Google Patents
Gas-exchanging arrangement for insulating multiple glass units Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0621387A1 EP0621387A1 EP94200759A EP94200759A EP0621387A1 EP 0621387 A1 EP0621387 A1 EP 0621387A1 EP 94200759 A EP94200759 A EP 94200759A EP 94200759 A EP94200759 A EP 94200759A EP 0621387 A1 EP0621387 A1 EP 0621387A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubular tool
- sealant
- panes
- gas
- openings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
- E06B3/6775—Evacuating or filling the gap during assembly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for gas exchange in multi-pane insulating glass units and their use.
- insulating glass panes are known, the spacers of which consist of a sealant mixture. Due to the consistency of the spacer material, such insulating glass panes could previously only be used in special presses, e.g. are known from document DE-A-41 00 697, an exchange of the gases enclosed between the insulating glass panes can be carried out. On the one hand, losses in the expensive or environmentally harmful filling gases are to be expected, on the other hand, the degree of exchange of the gases can be improved.
- insulating glass panes of this type have hitherto not been able to be adapted to other pressure conditions and are subject to convex or concave deformation of the panes, depending on the change in the external pressure in relation to the pressure conditions during manufacture.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device with which the disadvantages described can be avoided.
- a device for gas exchange in multi-pane insulating glass units with sealant spacers which consists of a tubular tool that is sharpened at one end like a plug drill and provided at the other end with a grip area on which there is a connector for a device for gas exchange, openings being arranged in the wall of the tubular tool in the part lying between the sharpened end and the grip area.
- the device is advantageously not provided with openings in the wall of the tubular tool in an area which corresponds approximately to the thickness of the sealant, at the sharpened end and in front of the handle area. This creates a receiving area for the drilled out sealant plug, and a loss of exchange gas is avoided during gas exchange due to the close contact of the sealant with the device.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the device is that the openings in the wall of the tubular tool are bores perpendicular to the tube axis, which are each offset by 90 ° to one another. This arrangement of the openings in connection with the closure of the sharpened end by the drilled out sealant plug allows a very favorable gas exchange, while maintaining a high stability of the tubular tool.
- An advantageous embodiment of the device also consists in the fact that two opposing nozzles are arranged on the grip area. On the one hand, this allows a separate gas supply or gas discharge, on the other hand, the opposite connecting pieces also allow better power transmission for inserting or withdrawing the device through the sealant into the space between the panes.
- the outer tube diameter of the tubular tool should advantageously correspond to approximately half the disk spacing. This can ensure that when using the device according to the invention the device is guided through the spacer so that there is no contact with the adjacent panes. Contamination of the disks with the sealing material of the spacer and tightness problems that occur when the drilling channel is in direct contact with one or both disks are thus avoided. Furthermore, this dimensioning of the device ensures an aesthetically pleasing result of the application site.
- the device according to the invention is used in such a way that at least one device is introduced at least one point through the sealant into the space between the panes, then the gas is exchanged and then the space between the panes is closed again by pulling out the device and simultaneously inserting the drill plug into the drill channel.
- the device according to the invention is shown with its sharpened end (1), its grip area (2), the connector (3) for a device for gas exchange and openings (4) in the wall of the tubular tool.
- FIG. 2 shows a section of a multi-pane insulating glass unit with the space between the panes (6) formed by the panes (10) and the adhesive on the edge with the sealant (7), the panes being sealed on the edge with an elastomer (11) for better mechanical stability.
- FIG. 3 shows the device according to the invention in the position for gas exchange, the device taking up the drilled out sealant (7) and possibly the drilled out elastomer (11) in the area of the sharpened end (1).
- the sockets (5) facilitate the insertion or withdrawal of the device into or out of the space between the panes (6).
- the nozzle (5) can also be designed as connecting pieces (3) in order to enable a separate gas discharge and supply.
- FIG. 4 shows the multi-pane insulating glass unit after the gas has been exchanged.
- the drill plug (8) has been inserted again with a depth offset when the device is pulled out of the space between the panes (6) into the drill channel (9).
- the remaining depression can be filled with the elastomer (11) used for better sealing.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung für den Gasaustausch bei Mehrscheiben-Isolierglaseinheiten und deren Benutzung.The invention relates to a device for gas exchange in multi-pane insulating glass units and their use.
Aus den Dokumenten DE-C-25 55 383 und DE-C-25 55 384 sind Isolierglasscheiben bekannt, deren Abstandhalter aus einem Dichtstoffgemisch bestehen. Aufgrund der Konsistenz des Abstandhaltermaterials konnte bei solchen Isolierglasscheiben bisher nur in speziellen Pressen, wie sie z.B. aus dem Dokument DE-A-41 00 697 bekannt sind, ein Austausch der zwischen den Isolierglasscheiben eingeschlossenen Gase vorgenommen werden. Dabei ist zum einen mit Verlusten an den teuren oder umweltschädigenden Füllgasen zu rechnen, zum anderen ist der erreichte Austauschgrad der Gase verbesserungsfähig. Weiterhin können solche Isolierglasscheiben bisher nicht an andere Druckverhältnisse angepaßt werden und unterliegen einer konvexen oder konkaven Verformung der Scheiben je nach Änderung des Außendrucks gegenüber den Druckverhältnissen bei der Herstellung.From the documents DE-C-25 55 383 and DE-C-25 55 384 insulating glass panes are known, the spacers of which consist of a sealant mixture. Due to the consistency of the spacer material, such insulating glass panes could previously only be used in special presses, e.g. are known from document DE-A-41 00 697, an exchange of the gases enclosed between the insulating glass panes can be carried out. On the one hand, losses in the expensive or environmentally harmful filling gases are to be expected, on the other hand, the degree of exchange of the gases can be improved. Furthermore, insulating glass panes of this type have hitherto not been able to be adapted to other pressure conditions and are subject to convex or concave deformation of the panes, depending on the change in the external pressure in relation to the pressure conditions during manufacture.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zu schaffen, mit der die geschilderten Nachteile vermieden werden können.The invention has for its object to provide a device with which the disadvantages described can be avoided.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch eine Vorrichtung für den Gasaustausch bei Mehrscheiben-Isolierglaseinheiten mit Dichtstoffabstandhaltern gelöst, die aus einem rohrförmigen Werkzeug besteht, das an einem Ende wie ein Stopfenbohrer angeschärft und am anderen Ende mit einem Griffbereich versehen ist, an dem sich ein Anschlußstück für eine Vorrichtung zum Gasaustausch befindet, wobei Öffnungen in der Wandung des rohrförmigen Werkzeugs in dem zwischen dem angeschärften Ende und dem Griffbereich liegenden Teil angeordnet sind.According to the invention the object is achieved by a device for gas exchange in multi-pane insulating glass units with sealant spacers, which consists of a tubular tool that is sharpened at one end like a plug drill and provided at the other end with a grip area on which there is a connector for a device for gas exchange, openings being arranged in the wall of the tubular tool in the part lying between the sharpened end and the grip area.
Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung weist folgende Vorteile auf:
- 1. Der Scheibenzwischenraum wird beim Anbohren nicht verschmutzt.
- 2. Der Abstandhalter wird nicht bleibend verformt, da die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung das ausgebohrte Material aufnimmt.
- 3. Die Vorrichtung dient gleichzeitig als Füll- bzw Absaugdüse, wodurch eine rationelle Gasbefüllung ohne Werkzeugwechsel durchführbar ist.
- 4. Beim Herausziehen der Vorrichtung erfolgt ein schneller und sicherer Verschluß der Öffnung durch das Einsetzen des ausgebohrten Stopfens in den Bohrkanal.
- 5. Gasverluste werden minimiert und es kann auf einen nachträglichen Verschluß des Bohrkanals durch Mieten oder Stopfen verzichtet werden.
- 6. Die Anwendungsstelle genügt ästhetischen Anforderungen, da nach dem Gasaustausch auch bei schneller Arbeitsweise das ausgebohrte Material wieder sauber in den Bohrkanal eingesetzt wird.
- 7. Die Vorrichtung reinigt sich beim Herausziehen selbsttätig, so daß sofort mit der Befüllung der nächsten Einheit begonnen werden kann.
- 8. Der Gasaustausch kann sowohl vor Aufbringung der Sekundärversiegelung als auch danach mit der gleichen Vorrichtung erfolgen. Im letztgenannten Fall sind keine Aussparungen an der Füllstelle nötig, da die Vorrichtung das Elastomer ausschneidet. Nach Entfernen der Vorrichtung verbleibt der aus Sekundärversiegelung und Dichtstoff bestehende Stopfen in der Tiefe versetzt im Bohrkanal, so daß wie üblich nachversiegelt werden kann.
- 9. Die Vorrichtung gestattet deshalb auch die nachträgliche Anpassung des Scheibeninnendrucks an gegenüber den Herstellungsbedingungen geänderte Druckverhältnisse.
- 1. The space between the panes is not contaminated when tapping.
- 2. The spacer is not permanently deformed, since the device according to the invention picks up the drilled out material.
- 3. The device also serves as a filling or suction nozzle, as a result of which an efficient gas filling can be carried out without changing tools.
- 4. When the device is pulled out, the opening is closed quickly and securely by inserting the drilled plug into the drilling channel.
- 5. Gas losses are minimized and there is no need to subsequently close the drill channel by renting or plugging.
- 6. The application site satisfies aesthetic requirements, since after the gas exchange, even in the case of a fast method of working, the drilled material is reinserted cleanly into the drill channel.
- 7. The device cleans itself automatically when pulled out, so that the next unit can be filled immediately.
- 8. The gas exchange can take place both before the secondary seal is applied and afterwards with the same device. In the latter case, no recesses are required at the filling point, since the device cuts out the elastomer. After removing the device, the stopper consisting of secondary sealing and sealant remains offset in depth in the drilling channel, so that it can be resealed as usual.
- 9. The device therefore also permits the subsequent adaptation of the internal pressure of the pane to pressure conditions which have changed compared to the production conditions.
Die Vorrichtung wird vorteilhafterweise in einem Bereich, der etwa der Dicke des Dichtstoffes entspricht, am angeschärften Ende und vor dem Griffbereich nicht mit Öffnungen in der Wandung des rohrförmigen Werkzeugs versehen. Dadurch wird ein Aufnahmebereich für den ausgebohrten Dichtstoffstopfen geschaffen, und es wird beim Gasaustausch ein Verlust von Austauschgas durch das enge Anliegen des Dichtstoffes an die Vorrichtung vermieden.The device is advantageously not provided with openings in the wall of the tubular tool in an area which corresponds approximately to the thickness of the sealant, at the sharpened end and in front of the handle area. This creates a receiving area for the drilled out sealant plug, and a loss of exchange gas is avoided during gas exchange due to the close contact of the sealant with the device.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Vorrichtung besteht darin, daß die Öffnungen in der Wandung des rohrförmigen Werkzeugs bezüglich der Rohrachse senkrechte Bohrungen sind, die jeweils um 90° versetzt zueinander angeordnet sind. Diese Anordnung der Öffnungen erlaubt im Zusammenhang mit dem Verschluß des angeschärften Endes durch den ausgebohrten Dichtstoffstopfen einen sehr günstigen Gasaustausch, wobei eine hohe Stabilität des rohrförmigen Werkzeugs erhalten bleibt.A further advantageous embodiment of the device is that the openings in the wall of the tubular tool are bores perpendicular to the tube axis, which are each offset by 90 ° to one another. This arrangement of the openings in connection with the closure of the sharpened end by the drilled out sealant plug allows a very favorable gas exchange, while maintaining a high stability of the tubular tool.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Vorrichtung besteht weiterhin darin, daß am Griffbereich zwei einander gegenüberliegende Stutzen angeordnet sind. Damit kann zum einen eine getrennte Gaszufuhr bzw. Gasableitung erfolgen, zum anderen gestatten die gegenüberliegenden Stutzen auch eine bessere Kraftübertragung zum Einführen bzw. Herausziehen der Vorrichtung durch den Dichtstoff in den Scheibenzwischenraum.An advantageous embodiment of the device also consists in the fact that two opposing nozzles are arranged on the grip area. On the one hand, this allows a separate gas supply or gas discharge, on the other hand, the opposite connecting pieces also allow better power transmission for inserting or withdrawing the device through the sealant into the space between the panes.
Bei der Vorrichtung sollte in vorteilhafter Weise der äußere Rohrdurchmesser des rohrförmigen Werkzeugs etwa dem halben Scheibenabstand entsprechen. Dadurch kann gewährleistet werden, daß bei Benutzung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung die Vorrichtung so durch den Abstandhalter geführt wird, daß es zu keinem Kontakt mit den anliegenden Scheiben kommt. Verschmutzungen der Scheiben mit dem Dichtstoffmaterial des Abstandhalters und Dichtheitsprobleme, die auftreten, wenn der Bohrkanal unmittelbar an einer oder beiden Scheiben anliegt, werden so vermieden. Weiterhin ist durch diese Bemessung der Vorrichtung ein ästhetisch ansprechendes Ergebnis der Anwendungsstelle gesichert.In the device, the outer tube diameter of the tubular tool should advantageously correspond to approximately half the disk spacing. This can ensure that when using the device according to the invention the device is guided through the spacer so that there is no contact with the adjacent panes. Contamination of the disks with the sealing material of the spacer and tightness problems that occur when the drilling channel is in direct contact with one or both disks are thus avoided. Furthermore, this dimensioning of the device ensures an aesthetically pleasing result of the application site.
Die Benutzung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung erfolgt in der Weise, daß mindestens eine Vorrichtung an mindestens eine Stelle durch den Dichtstoff in den Scheibenzwischenraum eingeführt, anschließend der Gasaustausch vorgenommen und danach der Scheibenzwischenraum durch Herausziehen der Vorrichtung und gleichzeitiges Einsetzen des Bohrstopfens in den Bohrkanal wieder verschlossen wird.The device according to the invention is used in such a way that at least one device is introduced at least one point through the sealant into the space between the panes, then the gas is exchanged and then the space between the panes is closed again by pulling out the device and simultaneously inserting the drill plug into the drill channel.
Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung und das Verfahren zu ihrer Benutzung werden anhand der Figuren 1 bis 4 näher und beispielhaft erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung,
Figur 2- einen Schnitt durch eine Mehrscheiben-Isolierglaseinheit,
Figur 3- die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung in der Stellung für den Gasaustausch und
Figur 4- einen Schnitt durch eine Mehrscheiben-Isolierglaseinheit nach Benutzung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung.
- Figure 1
- the device according to the invention,
- Figure 2
- a section through a multi-pane insulating glass unit,
- Figure 3
- the device according to the invention in the position for gas exchange and
- Figure 4
- a section through a multi-pane insulating glass unit after using the device according to the invention.
In Figur 1 ist die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung dargestellt mit ihrem angeschärften Ende (1), ihrem Griffbereich (2), dem Anschlußstück (3) für eine Vorrichtung zum Gasaustausch und Öffnungen (4) in der Wandung des rohrförmigen Werkzeugs.In Figure 1, the device according to the invention is shown with its sharpened end (1), its grip area (2), the connector (3) for a device for gas exchange and openings (4) in the wall of the tubular tool.
Figur 2 zeigt einen Ausschnitt einer Mehrscheiben-Isolierglaseinheit mit dem durch die Scheiben (10) und der randseitigen Verklebung mit dem Dichtstoff (7) gebildeten Scheibenzwischenraum (6), wobei die Scheiben zur besseren mechanischen Stabilität randseitig mit einem Elastomeren (11) versiegelt sind.FIG. 2 shows a section of a multi-pane insulating glass unit with the space between the panes (6) formed by the panes (10) and the adhesive on the edge with the sealant (7), the panes being sealed on the edge with an elastomer (11) for better mechanical stability.
In Figur 3 ist die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung in der Stellung für den Gasaustausch dargestellt, wobei die Vorrichtung im Bereich des angeschärften Endes (1) den ausgebohrten Dichtstoff (7) sowie ggf. das ausgebohrte Elastomere (11) aufnimmt. Die Stutzen (5) erleichtern das Einführen bzw. das Herausziehen der Vorrichtung in bzw. aus dem Scheibenzwischenraum (6). Selbstverständlich können die Stutzen (5) auch als Anschlußstücke (3) ausgebildet sein, um eine separate Gasab- und -zuführung zu ermöglichen.FIG. 3 shows the device according to the invention in the position for gas exchange, the device taking up the drilled out sealant (7) and possibly the drilled out elastomer (11) in the area of the sharpened end (1). The sockets (5) facilitate the insertion or withdrawal of the device into or out of the space between the panes (6). Of course, the nozzle (5) can also be designed as connecting pieces (3) in order to enable a separate gas discharge and supply.
Die Figur 4 stellt schließlich die Mehrscheiben-Isolierglaseinheit nach erfolgtem Gasaustausch dar. Der Bohrstopfen (8) ist beim Herausziehen der Vorrichtung aus dem Scheibenzwischenraum (6) in den Bohrkanal (9) wieder tiefenversetzt eingesetzt worden. Die verbleibende Vertiefung kann zur besseren Versiegelung mit dem eingesetzten Elastomeren (11) aufgefüllt werden.Finally, FIG. 4 shows the multi-pane insulating glass unit after the gas has been exchanged. The drill plug (8) has been inserted again with a depth offset when the device is pulled out of the space between the panes (6) into the drill channel (9). The remaining depression can be filled with the elastomer (11) used for better sealing.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4312956A DE4312956C2 (en) | 1993-04-21 | 1993-04-21 | Device for gas exchange in multi-pane insulating glass units and method for their use |
| DE4312956 | 1993-04-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0621387A1 true EP0621387A1 (en) | 1994-10-26 |
| EP0621387B1 EP0621387B1 (en) | 1997-11-19 |
Family
ID=6485964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94200759A Expired - Lifetime EP0621387B1 (en) | 1993-04-21 | 1994-03-24 | Gas-exchanging arrangement for insulating multiple glass units |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5454893A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0621387B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE160420T1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2121103A1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE4312956C2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0621387T3 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007062872A1 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-07 | Mokon Moritz Konstruktionen Gmbh | Door or window comprising a design panel |
| WO2011092100A3 (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-11-10 | Amx Automation Technologies Gmbh | Method and device for evacuating hollow spaces |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3698809B2 (en) * | 1996-03-23 | 2005-09-21 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | Liquid crystal device manufacturing method |
| US5948195A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1999-09-07 | Artic Window, Inc. | Process for rapid manufacturing multi-pane glass windows |
| US6844910B2 (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2005-01-18 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
| US6916392B2 (en) * | 2001-06-21 | 2005-07-12 | Cardinal Ig Company | Producing and servicing insulating glass units |
| DE10203945B4 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-01-26 | Streit, Jürgen | Production line and method for checking the gas filling in the production of multi-pane insulating glass |
| DE102004019497B4 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2007-10-31 | Gerd Lukoschus | Process for the rehabilitation of insulating glazing |
| US8381399B2 (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2013-02-26 | Gregory B. Mills | Adaptive re-use of waste insulated glass window units as thermal solar energy collection panels |
| US8627856B2 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2014-01-14 | Integrated Automation Systems, Llc | Continuous gas filling process and apparatus for fabrication of insulating glass units |
| GB2483249A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-07 | Inagas | Gas filling apparatus |
| AT510165B1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-02-15 | Inova Lisec Technologiezentrum | METHOD FOR PRODUCING INSULATED GLASS FILLED WITH AIR-DIFFERENT GAS |
| US10968685B2 (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2021-04-06 | PDS IG Holding LLC | Gas filling of an insulating glass unit |
| US20170191305A1 (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2017-07-06 | PDS IG Holding LLC | Gas filling of an insulating glass unit |
| EP3266861A1 (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid detergent composition |
| US11187028B2 (en) | 2017-07-01 | 2021-11-30 | PDSD IG Holding LLC | Filling and sealing device and method for an insulated glass unit |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2756467A (en) * | 1952-11-05 | 1956-07-31 | Etling Birtus Oliver | Multiple-pane glazing unit and manufacture thereof |
| DE3117255C1 (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-01-27 | DCL Glass Consult GmbH, 8000 München | Tube for introducing a filling gas into an insulating-glass unit |
| EP0237585A1 (en) * | 1986-03-06 | 1987-09-23 | CERA Handelsgesellschaft mbH | Multipane insulating glazing unit |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8025478U1 (en) * | 1981-01-15 | Dcl Glass Consult Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Probe for filling an insulating glass unit with a filling gas | |
| FR2173777B1 (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1977-04-01 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | |
| FR2294313A1 (en) * | 1974-12-11 | 1976-07-09 | Saint Gobain | MULTIPLE GLAZING INSULATION WITH LARGE THICKNESS INTERCAL AND PROCEDURE FOR THE PLACEMENT OF THIS INTERIOR |
| FR2294314A1 (en) * | 1974-12-11 | 1976-07-09 | Saint Gobain | SPACER FOR MULTIPLE GLAZING |
| DE3117256C2 (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-01-27 | DCL Glass Consult GmbH, 8000 München | Method for introducing a filling gas into an insulating glass unit and probe for carrying out the method |
| US4450660A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-05-29 | Dean E Keith | Thermal barrier |
| DE4100697C3 (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1999-07-15 | Peter Lisec | Method and device for filling the interior of insulating glass sheet blanks with gas |
| JPH0798014B2 (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1995-10-25 | 卓朗 遠藤 | Folding furniture |
-
1993
- 1993-04-21 DE DE4312956A patent/DE4312956C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-03-24 DE DE59404597T patent/DE59404597D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-03-24 DK DK94200759T patent/DK0621387T3/en active
- 1994-03-24 AT AT94200759T patent/ATE160420T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-24 EP EP94200759A patent/EP0621387B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-12 CA CA002121103A patent/CA2121103A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-04-21 US US08/230,752 patent/US5454893A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2756467A (en) * | 1952-11-05 | 1956-07-31 | Etling Birtus Oliver | Multiple-pane glazing unit and manufacture thereof |
| DE3117255C1 (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-01-27 | DCL Glass Consult GmbH, 8000 München | Tube for introducing a filling gas into an insulating-glass unit |
| EP0237585A1 (en) * | 1986-03-06 | 1987-09-23 | CERA Handelsgesellschaft mbH | Multipane insulating glazing unit |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007062872A1 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-07 | Mokon Moritz Konstruktionen Gmbh | Door or window comprising a design panel |
| WO2011092100A3 (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-11-10 | Amx Automation Technologies Gmbh | Method and device for evacuating hollow spaces |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE160420T1 (en) | 1997-12-15 |
| DK0621387T3 (en) | 1998-07-27 |
| US5454893A (en) | 1995-10-03 |
| EP0621387B1 (en) | 1997-11-19 |
| DE4312956C2 (en) | 1996-04-25 |
| CA2121103A1 (en) | 1994-10-22 |
| DE4312956A1 (en) | 1994-10-27 |
| DE59404597D1 (en) | 1998-01-02 |
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