EP1429348B1 - Multifunctional hybrid supply cable for resources of a user station - Google Patents

Multifunctional hybrid supply cable for resources of a user station Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1429348B1
EP1429348B1 EP03300246A EP03300246A EP1429348B1 EP 1429348 B1 EP1429348 B1 EP 1429348B1 EP 03300246 A EP03300246 A EP 03300246A EP 03300246 A EP03300246 A EP 03300246A EP 1429348 B1 EP1429348 B1 EP 1429348B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cables
cable
cable according
string
stranded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03300246A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1429348A1 (en
Inventor
Philippe Lefebvre
Olivier Guerra
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Nexans SA
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Nexans SA
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00—Power cables
    • H01B9/003—Power cables including electrical control or communication wires

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multifunction hybrid cable for powering the resources of a user station, hereinafter multifunction cable.
  • a multi-function cable comprising in a sheath at least two high-current power cables and at least one low-current data cable.
  • Such multifunction cable may comprise around a central rod three cables for the power supply and two coaxial data cables.
  • Such multifunction cable makes it possible to provide a device for supplying electrical appliances connected to various networks, such as power supply networks, telephone networks or television antenna wiring networks, considerably simplifying wired links linking the devices to the different networks.
  • such a multi-function cable must have both good electrical properties, especially eliminate any possible deterioration of data cables, both at the time of manufacture and use, and also good mechanical properties, namely adequate flexibility to allow the introduction and winding of the multifunction cable while allowing sufficient strength, for example when fixing the ceiling and the floor of a length of multi-function cable.
  • the various cables included in the multi-function cable are stranded according to a pitch helix of between 150 and 350 mm and, preferably, substantially equal to 210 mm.
  • the invention therefore allows an optimal compromise between electrical resistance and mechanical strength, while using power cables and conventional data cables, without specific treatment.
  • the cables are stranded around a central ring of mechanical reinforcement.
  • the ring can be PVC.
  • the cables are stranded around an equipotential conductor.
  • the sheath may be made of material chosen from PVC or polyethylene and, advantageously, is extruded around the cables.
  • the invention also relates to a set of multifunctional electrical equipment comprising at least one cable as specified above provided with at least one block of electrical outlets for low power supply and for strong power supply.
  • the various cables 3, 4 included in the multifunction cable and the second ring 6 are stranded around the central ring 5 according to a pitch helix of between 150 and 350 mm and, preferably, substantially equal to 210 mm.
  • the sheath 2 is of class C2 PVC, that is to say self-extinguishing, or polyethylene and is extruded around the cables, thus forming a self-locking position of the stranded cables. It is preferably of the HFFR (Halogen Free Flame Retardant) type.
  • this sheath 2 is transparent, the stranded cables visible from the outside giving it an aesthetic appearance of rope.
  • the power cables 3 are respectively intended for supplying a normal high-current network, supplying a high-current backed-up network, for example for computing devices, and lighting.
  • the data cables 4 are LAN (Local Area Network) cables. The main objective is the supply of energy and data (voice, computer, video, ...) of a user station.
  • the three energy cables 3 can be, as shown in FIG. figure 1 , cables H05VV-F3G1,5mm 2 and data cables of twisted pair LAN cables of category 5, 6 or 7 it is also possible to use coaxial or radiating data cables.
  • the cables 3, 4 and the ring 6 are stranded around an equipotential conductor placed in place of the ring 5 represented on this figure 1 .
  • This conductor may be uncoated copper and have a section of 2.5 mm 2 .
  • the invention therefore relates to a multipurpose hybrid power supply cable for the resources of a user station comprising in a sheath at least two high-current power cables and at least one low-current data cable, knowing that the number of these
  • the cables can be adapted to the desired use and power supply and other types of cables can be integrated into this multi-function cable, for example optical fiber cables.
  • multifunction cable 1 can be connected to a single plug block 10 can be fixed by its rear face on a surface, for example the floor of the room to be equipped, by means of a rail, screw or fastener "Velcro".
  • This block 10 comprises the sockets for low current supply 10A and for high current supply 10B.
  • This block 10 can also be fixed vertically to the floor such a post.
  • the different cables 3, 4 are electrically connected to their respective networks.

Abstract

The multi-purpose cable (1) consists of a sleeve (2) containing at least two power cables (3) with a strong current and at least one data transmission cable (4) with a weak current, the cables being twisted in a spiral with a pitch of between 150 and 350 mm, and preferably 210 mm, round at least one central reinforcing core (5, 6). The cable can be connected e.g. to a single multi-socket outlet.

Description

L'invention concerne un câble hybride multifonctions d'alimentation des ressources d'un poste utilisateur, dit ci-après câble multifonctions.The invention relates to a multifunction hybrid cable for powering the resources of a user station, hereinafter multifunction cable.

Elle concerne plus précisément un câble multifonctions comportant dans une gaine au moins deux câbles d'énergie à fort courant et au moins un câble de données à faible courant.More specifically, it relates to a multi-function cable comprising in a sheath at least two high-current power cables and at least one low-current data cable.

Un tel câble multifonctions est décrit dans le document de brevet EP 0 959 547 .Such a multi-function cable is described in the document EP 0 959 547 .

Un tel câble multifonctions peut comporter autour d'un jonc central trois câbles pour l'alimentation électrique et deux câbles coaxiaux de données. Un tel câble multifonctions permet de réaliser un dispositif d'alimentation d'appareils électriques reliés à des réseaux divers, tels que des réseaux d'alimentation en courant, des réseaux téléphoniques ou des réseaux de câblage d'antennes de télévision, en simplifiant considérablement les liaisons filaires reliant les appareils aux différents réseaux.Such multifunction cable may comprise around a central rod three cables for the power supply and two coaxial data cables. Such multifunction cable makes it possible to provide a device for supplying electrical appliances connected to various networks, such as power supply networks, telephone networks or television antenna wiring networks, considerably simplifying wired links linking the devices to the different networks.

Cependant, pour un intérêt maximal, un tel câble multifonctions doit présenter tout à la fois de bonnes propriétés électriques, en particulier éliminer toute détérioration possible des câbles de données, que ce soit au moment de la fabrication qu'en utilisation, et également de bonnes propriétés mécaniques, à savoir une flexibilité adéquate pour permettre la mise en place et l'enroulement du câble multifonctions tout en permettant une tenue suffisante, par exemple lors de la fixation au plafond et au plancher d'une longueur de câble multifonctions.However, for maximum interest, such a multi-function cable must have both good electrical properties, especially eliminate any possible deterioration of data cables, both at the time of manufacture and use, and also good mechanical properties, namely adequate flexibility to allow the introduction and winding of the multifunction cable while allowing sufficient strength, for example when fixing the ceiling and the floor of a length of multi-function cable.

L'invention propose une solution à cette recherche de compromis et pour ce faire, les différents câbles compris dans le câble multifonctions sont toronnés selon une hélice de pas compris entre 150 et 350 mm et, de préférence, sensiblement égal à 210 mm.The invention proposes a solution to this search for compromise and to do this, the various cables included in the multi-function cable are stranded according to a pitch helix of between 150 and 350 mm and, preferably, substantially equal to 210 mm.

L'invention permet donc un compromis optimal entre tenue électrique et tenue mécanique, tout en utilisant des câbles d'énergie et des câbles de données classiques, sans traitement spécifique.The invention therefore allows an optimal compromise between electrical resistance and mechanical strength, while using power cables and conventional data cables, without specific treatment.

Selon un premier mode de réalisation, les câbles sont toronnés autour d'un jonc central de renforcement mécanique.According to a first embodiment, the cables are stranded around a central ring of mechanical reinforcement.

Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, le câble multifonctions comporte, toronnés autour d'un jonc central de renforcement mécanique :

  • trois câbles d'énergie à fort courant,
  • deux câbles de données à faible courant,
  • un second jonc de renforcement mécanique.
According to a particular embodiment, the multifunction cable comprises, stranded around a central ring of mechanical reinforcement:
  • three high-current power cables,
  • two low current data cables,
  • a second ring of mechanical reinforcement.

Le jonc peut être en PVC.The ring can be PVC.

Selon un second mode de réalisation, les câbles sont toronnés autour d'un conducteur équipotentiel.According to a second embodiment, the cables are stranded around an equipotential conductor.

Selon un second mode de réalisation particulier, le câble multifonctions comporte, toronnés autour d'un conducteur équipotentiel central :

  • trois câbles d'énergie à fort courant,
  • deux câbles de données à faible courant,
  • un jonc de renforcement mécanique.
According to a second particular embodiment, the multi-function cable comprises, stranded around a central equipotential conductor:
  • three high-current power cables,
  • two low current data cables,
  • a ring of mechanical reinforcement.

La gaine peut être en matériau choisi parmi le PVC ou le polyéthylène et, avantageusement, est extrudée autour des câbles.The sheath may be made of material chosen from PVC or polyethylene and, advantageously, is extruded around the cables.

L'invention concerne également un ensemble d'équipement électrique multifonctions comportant au moins un câble comme précisé ci-dessus pourvu d'au moins un bloc de prises électriques pour alimentation en courant faible et pour alimentation en courant fort.The invention also relates to a set of multifunctional electrical equipment comprising at least one cable as specified above provided with at least one block of electrical outlets for low power supply and for strong power supply.

L'invention est décrite ci-après plus en détail à l'aide de figures ne représentant qu'un mode de réalisation préféré de l'invention.

  • La figure 1 est une vue en coupe transversale d'un câble multifonctions conforme à l'invention.
  • La figure 2 est une vue schématique d'une application d'un tel câble multifonctions.
The invention is described below in more detail with the aid of figures representing only a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • The figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a multi-function cable according to the invention.
  • The figure 2 is a schematic view of an application of such a multi-function cable.

Selon l'exemple représenté sur la figure 1, un câble hybride multifonctions d'alimentation des ressources d'un poste utilisateur 1 comporte, toronnés autour d'un jonc central de renforcement mécanique 5 en PVC, dans une gaine

  • trois câbles d'énergie à fort courant 3A, 3B, 3C,
  • deux câbles de données à faible courant 4A, 4B,
  • un second jonc de renforcement mécanique 6 en PVC.
According to the example shown on the figure 1 , a multi-functional hybrid power supply cable of a user station 1 comprises, stranded around a PVC central mechanical reinforcing rod 5, in a sheath
  • three high current power cables 3A, 3B, 3C,
  • two low current data cables 4A, 4B,
  • a second ring of mechanical reinforcement 6 made of PVC.

Les différents câbles 3, 4 compris dans le câble multifonctions ainsi que le second jonc 6 sont toronnés autour du jonc central 5 selon une hélice de pas compris entre 150 et 350 mm et, de préférence, sensiblement égal à 210 mm.The various cables 3, 4 included in the multifunction cable and the second ring 6 are stranded around the central ring 5 according to a pitch helix of between 150 and 350 mm and, preferably, substantially equal to 210 mm.

La gaine 2 est en PVC de classe C2, c'est-à-dire autoextinguible, ou en polyéthylène et est extrudée autour des câbles, formant ainsi un autoblocage en position des câbles toronnés. Elle est de préférence de type HFFR (Halogen Free Flame Retardant). Avantageusement, cette gaine 2 est transparente, les câbles toronnés visibles de l'extérieur lui donnant alors un aspect esthétique de corde.The sheath 2 is of class C2 PVC, that is to say self-extinguishing, or polyethylene and is extruded around the cables, thus forming a self-locking position of the stranded cables. It is preferably of the HFFR (Halogen Free Flame Retardant) type. Advantageously, this sheath 2 is transparent, the stranded cables visible from the outside giving it an aesthetic appearance of rope.

Les câbles d'énergie 3 sont respectivement destinés à l'alimentation d'un réseau fort courant normal, à l'alimentation d'un réseau fort courant secouru, par exemple pour des appareils informatiques, et à l'éclairage. Les câbles de données 4 sont des câbles LAN (Local Area Network). L'objectif principal est l'alimentation en énergie et données (voix, informatique, vidéo,...) d'un poste utilisateur.The power cables 3 are respectively intended for supplying a normal high-current network, supplying a high-current backed-up network, for example for computing devices, and lighting. The data cables 4 are LAN (Local Area Network) cables. The main objective is the supply of energy and data (voice, computer, video, ...) of a user station.

Dans ce cas, les trois câbles d'énergie 3 peuvent être, comme représenté sur la figure 1, des câbles H05VV-F3G1,5mm2 et les câbles de données des câbles LAN à paires torsadées de catégorie 5, 6 ou 7 il est également possible d'employer des câbles de données coaxiaux ou rayonnants.In this case, the three energy cables 3 can be, as shown in FIG. figure 1 , cables H05VV-F3G1,5mm 2 and data cables of twisted pair LAN cables of category 5, 6 or 7 it is also possible to use coaxial or radiating data cables.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation, les câbles 3, 4 ainsi que le jonc 6 sont toronnés autour d'un conducteur équipotentiel mis à la place du jonc 5 représenté sur cette figure 1. Ce conducteur peut être en cuivre non revêtu et avoir une section de 2,5 mm2.According to another embodiment, the cables 3, 4 and the ring 6 are stranded around an equipotential conductor placed in place of the ring 5 represented on this figure 1 . This conductor may be uncoated copper and have a section of 2.5 mm 2 .

L'invention concerne donc un câble hybride multifonctions d'alimentation des ressources d'un poste utilisateur comportant dans une gaine au moins deux câbles d'énergie à fort courant et au moins un câble de données à faible courant, sachant que le nombre de ces câbles peut être adapté à l'utilisation et à l'alimentation souhaitée et que d'autres types de câbles peuvent intégrés à ce câble multifonctions, par exemple des câbles à fibres optiques.The invention therefore relates to a multipurpose hybrid power supply cable for the resources of a user station comprising in a sheath at least two high-current power cables and at least one low-current data cable, knowing that the number of these The cables can be adapted to the desired use and power supply and other types of cables can be integrated into this multi-function cable, for example optical fiber cables.

Comme schématiquement représenté sur la figure 2, le câble multifonctions 1 peut être connecté à un bloc de prise unique 10 pouvant être fixé par sa face arrière sur une surface, par exemple le plancher du local à équiper, par l'intermédiaire d'un rail, de vis ou d'attache « Velcro ». Ce bloc 10 comporte les prises pour alimentation en courant faible 10A et pour alimentation en courant fort 10B. Ce bloc 10 peut également être fixé verticalement au plancher tel un potelet. Les différents câbles 3, 4 sont quant à eux reliés électriquement à leur réseau respectif.As schematically represented on the figure 2 , multifunction cable 1 can be connected to a single plug block 10 can be fixed by its rear face on a surface, for example the floor of the room to be equipped, by means of a rail, screw or fastener "Velcro". This block 10 comprises the sockets for low current supply 10A and for high current supply 10B. This block 10 can also be fixed vertically to the floor such a post. The different cables 3, 4 are electrically connected to their respective networks.

Claims (10)

  1. A multifunctional cable, comprising in a sheath at least two high current power cables and at least one low current data cable, characterized in that said cables are stranded as a spiral having a winding pitch comprised between 150 and 350 mm.
  2. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that said pitch is substantially equal to 210 mm.
  3. The cable according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said cables are stranded around a mechanically reinforcing center string.
  4. The cable according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises, stranded around a mechanically reinforcing center string:
    - three high current power cables,
    - two low current data cables,
    - a second mechanically reinforcing string.
  5. The cable according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that said string is of PVC.
  6. The cable according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said cables are stranded around an equipotential lead.
  7. The cable according to claim 6, characterized in that it comprises, stranded around a center equipotential lead:
    - three high current power cables,
    - two low current data cables,
    - a mechanically reinforcing string.
  8. The cable according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said sheath is of a material chosen from PVC or polyethylene.
  9. The cable according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said sheath is extruded around said cables.
  10. A multifunctional electrical equipment assembly, comprising at least one cable (1) according to any of the preceding claims provided with at least one electrical outlet unit (10) for low current supply (10A) and for high current supply (10B).
EP03300246A 2002-12-13 2003-12-09 Multifunctional hybrid supply cable for resources of a user station Expired - Lifetime EP1429348B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0215862 2002-12-13
FR0215862A FR2848719B1 (en) 2002-12-13 2002-12-13 MULTIFUNCTIONAL HYBRID CABLE FOR POWERING THE RESOURCES OF A USER STATION

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1429348A1 EP1429348A1 (en) 2004-06-16
EP1429348B1 true EP1429348B1 (en) 2009-03-25

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EP03300246A Expired - Lifetime EP1429348B1 (en) 2002-12-13 2003-12-09 Multifunctional hybrid supply cable for resources of a user station

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EP (1) EP1429348B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE426904T1 (en)
DE (1) DE60326807D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2323494T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2848719B1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7856158B2 (en) 2008-03-07 2010-12-21 Ballard Claudio R Virtual electronic switch system
USD638033S1 (en) 2008-03-07 2011-05-17 Ballard Claudio R Air intake assembly
USD662869S1 (en) 2010-06-01 2012-07-03 Ballard Claudio R Automotive wheel center nut
US8303337B2 (en) 2007-06-06 2012-11-06 Veedims, Llc Hybrid cable for conveying data and power
US8526311B2 (en) 2007-06-06 2013-09-03 Veedims, Llc System for integrating a plurality of modules using a power/data backbone network
US8976541B2 (en) 2011-08-31 2015-03-10 Potens Ip Holdings Llc Electrical power and data distribution apparatus

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7740501B2 (en) * 2007-06-06 2010-06-22 Claudio R. Ballard Hybrid cable for conveying data and power
CN101933102B (en) * 2008-06-06 2012-08-29 克劳迪奥·R·巴拉德 Hybrid cable for conveying data and power
WO2013052714A1 (en) 2011-10-04 2013-04-11 Veedims, Llc System and method for auto-discovery and mapping of networked modules
CN102364585B (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-11-28 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 Low-voltage remote power supply cable for high-speed Ethernet switch
CN109147991A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-04 广东中德电缆有限公司 A kind of composite cable

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4244202A1 (en) * 1992-12-24 1994-06-30 Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag Multi-core flexible electrical cable with integrated data transmission element
FR2779015B1 (en) * 1998-05-20 2000-08-11 Soule Materiel Electr MULTI-NETWORK SUPPLY DEVICE USING A SINGLE CABLE
DE19914924A1 (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-05 Alcatel Sa Flexible electrical power line

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8303337B2 (en) 2007-06-06 2012-11-06 Veedims, Llc Hybrid cable for conveying data and power
US8526311B2 (en) 2007-06-06 2013-09-03 Veedims, Llc System for integrating a plurality of modules using a power/data backbone network
US7856158B2 (en) 2008-03-07 2010-12-21 Ballard Claudio R Virtual electronic switch system
USD638033S1 (en) 2008-03-07 2011-05-17 Ballard Claudio R Air intake assembly
US8254734B2 (en) 2008-03-07 2012-08-28 Veedims, Llc Virtual electronic switch system
USD662869S1 (en) 2010-06-01 2012-07-03 Ballard Claudio R Automotive wheel center nut
US8976541B2 (en) 2011-08-31 2015-03-10 Potens Ip Holdings Llc Electrical power and data distribution apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2848719A1 (en) 2004-06-18
EP1429348A1 (en) 2004-06-16
ES2323494T3 (en) 2009-07-17
FR2848719B1 (en) 2005-03-04
DE60326807D1 (en) 2009-05-07
ATE426904T1 (en) 2009-04-15

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