EP2684706A1 - Technical marking, especially for a vehicle, in particular for aircraft - Google Patents

Technical marking, especially for a vehicle, in particular for aircraft Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2684706A1
EP2684706A1 EP13176167.8A EP13176167A EP2684706A1 EP 2684706 A1 EP2684706 A1 EP 2684706A1 EP 13176167 A EP13176167 A EP 13176167A EP 2684706 A1 EP2684706 A1 EP 2684706A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
marked
face
stencil
support
peripheral edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13176167.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2684706B1 (en
Inventor
Christophe Renard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akzo Nobel Coatings International BV
Original Assignee
Disatech France
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Disatech France filed Critical Disatech France
Publication of EP2684706A1 publication Critical patent/EP2684706A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2684706B1 publication Critical patent/EP2684706B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/26Devices for applying labels
    • B65C9/262Devices for applying labels manually operable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/17Dry transfer
    • B44C1/1712Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
    • B44C1/172Decalcomanias provided with a layer being specially adapted to facilitate their release from a temporary carrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/26Devices for applying labels
    • B65C9/36Wipers; Pressers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to technical marking, in particular for a vehicle, and in particular for an aircraft or spacecraft.
  • Its first object is a device for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked with a rigid support ready for use, for a second object a collection of such devices, for a third object a kit for affixing at least one visual marking on at least one face to mark at least one rigid support comprising such a device, and for fourth object a method of implementation of such a device.
  • an aircraft has on its fuselage and its wing a technical marking for purposes of identification, use, control, security of the aircraft as a whole or parts, subassemblies or assemblies. of it.
  • marking means one or more signs such as letter, number, symbol, drawing ...
  • markings are relatively numerous, for example several tens. They are most often of a limited size, for example not exceeding the order of ten centimeters. These markings are to be affixed on rigid faces, rather smooth, flat or most often slightly curved. These markings are to be affixed in very precise locations. In some cases, the sites are easily accessible, but in other cases, the sites are rather inconvenient. These markings are affixed on the fuselage or the wing while this one has been painted and, according to the cases, partially varnished. These markings must be very thin and incorporated as closely as possible to the fuselage or wing so as to avoid any protrusion. These markings must be able to be applied quickly and with the risk of minimal error. Finally, these markings are provided so as to be covered with one or more layers of varnish or the like.
  • the purpose of the invention is to propose a marking that meets all these requirements.
  • US2007036929 discloses a polymeric thin film for application to an aircraft.
  • the peripheral edge of the protective back, the peripheral edge of the stencil and the peripheral edge of the applicator face are at least substantially superimposed, by means of, where appropriate, a peripheral peel gripping portion of the obverse application not covered by the stencil.
  • the protective backing is substantially transparent, in particular substantially colorless and / or the marked support is substantially transparent, in particular substantially colorless, with the marking that it comprises and / or the stencil is substantially transparent, in particular colored of a color other than the color of the marked support and / or the application face is substantially transparent, in particular substantially colorless, and in which the stencil and / or the obverse of the application include signs of identification and / or locating or positioning.
  • the protective back has one or more cutting lines adapted to facilitate peeling.
  • the protective backing, the marked support, the stencil or the obverse of application is formed by a layer or a set of plastic layers, where appropriate with adhesive coating and / or in which the marking is carried out on the support marked by printing with ink.
  • the device as just described can be in the final state where the visual marking is affixed to the face to be marked, in which the marked support is associated with the face to be marked and at least one layer of varnish protection or the like covers the front face of the marked support and an area of the face to be marked around the marked support, while the protective back, the obverse application and the stencil are dissociated.
  • the device as just described is especially intended for a face to mark a vehicle, especially an aircraft or spacecraft.
  • the marked support has a dimension of which the largest size does not exceed 20 cm, more especially does not exceed 10 cm, the device having a larger size not exceeding 50 cm, more especially not exceeding not 30 cm.
  • the peripheral edge of the protective back, the peripheral edge of the stencil, the peripheral edge of the obverse application and the edge of the window have a contour of generally square or rectangular shape.
  • the invention relates to a collection of devices for affixing visual markings which comprises a plurality of devices for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked with a rigid support such as it has just been described, said devices being arranged so as to form at least one page of devices arranged side by side in rows and / or columns and separated from each other by frangible lines.
  • the application squeegee comprises a body having a high rigidity so that it can be firmly applied to the face to be marked and, where appropriate, to conform to the slight curvature of the latter, having a gripping portion and to the opposite an application edge and a felted application pad.
  • the felted application pad is removably and replaceably mounted.
  • the kit as just described is specifically intended for a face to mark a vehicle, especially an aircraft or spacecraft.
  • the marked support and the stencil are associated with the face to be marked by pressure by means of an application scraper.
  • the method is such that the face to be marked is part of a vehicle, especially an aircraft or spacecraft.
  • the invention relates, in particular, to a device 1 for affixing a visual marking 2 in a very precise location on a face 3 to be marked with a rigid support 4, this face 3 being in the context of the rather smooth, flat or slightly curved invention.
  • the invention also relates to a collection 1a of such devices 1, a kit for affixing a visual marking 2 comprising such a device 1 as well as, in particular, a squeegee 30 for application on the face 3 to be marked. such a device 1 and, finally, a method of implementing such a device 1.
  • the device 1 is ready for use, that is to say ready to be implemented so that, in fine , the visual marking 2 is affixed to the face 3 to be marked and is integral with the support 4.
  • the invention is especially intended for a face 3 to mark a vehicle, more especially an aircraft or spacecraft. But, of course, it can apply to other analogous cases.
  • the visual marking 2 is intended for identification, use, control, security purposes. For an application such as a given aircraft, it is used a relatively large number of markings 2, for example several tens. These markings 2 are different from each other and adapted to their destination. They are of a limited size, for example not exceeding the order of ten centimeters.
  • the device 1, ready for use, comprises an assembly that is substantially inextensible, has a certain degree of flexibility so that it can be applied to the face 3 which can be slightly curved and implemented by means of curvature curling.
  • the device 1 comprises an assembly that forms a coherent multilayer stack flat and thin.
  • set it is meant that the device comprises several parts, as described, but that these parts cooperate with each other.
  • multilayer stack is meant that the device 1 is formed of the superposition of its constituent parts. It goes without saying that the device 1 can be in any position, so that the term “superposition” should not be considered as limiting a particular position in space.
  • coherent is meant that the component parts of the device 1 ready for use are held, so that the device 1 can, for example, be kept, manipulated and implemented. But, as described, during its implementation, the device 1 is disassembled, its constituent parts being dissociated from each other.
  • flat is meant that the device 1 is flat or curved, and without relief at least substantial.
  • the device 1 is of a thickness not exceeding one millimeter and even more specifically 0.5 mm, while its largest size does not exceed 50 cm, more especially n ' does not exceed 30 cm.
  • the device 1 has a length and a width of between a few centimeters and ten centimeters.
  • the device 1 when it is flat, is presented as being two-dimensional.
  • the multilayer stack includes, from rear to front, a protective back 6, a marked support 7, a stencil 8 and an obverse 9.
  • the multilayer stack is constituted by the back 6, the support 7, the stencil 8 and the obverse 9.
  • the device 1 may comprise one or more other layers.
  • One or / and the other of the protective back 6, the marked support 7, the stencil 8, the avers 9 application is formed by a layer or a set of plastic layers, if appropriate with adhesive coating.
  • the protective back 6 is limited by a peripheral edge 10. It comprises, on the one hand, a front face 11 where the multilayer stack is located and, on the other hand, a rear face 12 which is one of the two free faces of the device 1.
  • the protective back 6 is able to be removed by peeling in order to implement the device 1.
  • the protective back 6 may include one or more cutting lines 13, to facilitate the peeling.
  • the marked support 7 is thin. It is provided with the marking 2 made by printing with ink.
  • the marked support 7 is limited by a peripheral edge 14 which is located below the peripheral edge 10 of the protective back 6, so that a portion of the front face 11 of the protective back 6 protrudes all around the peripheral edge 14 of the marked support 7, which is thus located in the central area of the protective back 6.
  • the marked support 7 has a dimension of which the largest size does not exceed 20 cm, more especially does not exceed 10 cm.
  • the marked support 7 comprises, on the one hand, a front face 15 and, on the other hand, a rear face 16, adhesive, so as to cooperate with the front face 11 of the protective back 6.
  • This rear face 16, is adapted during the implementation of the device 1 to ensure the fastening of the marked support 7 on the face 3 to be marked, this fastening being permanently.
  • the stencil 8 is limited by a peripheral edge 17.
  • the stencil 8 has a window 18 (lack of material) located in its middle part.
  • the window 18 is bounded by an edge 19.
  • the edge 19 is located beyond the peripheral edge 14 of the marked support 7.
  • the marked support 7 is located at the right of the window 18.
  • the stencil 8 comprises, on the one hand, an adhesive back face 20 and, on the other hand, a front face 21.
  • the rear face 20 of the stencil 8 is adhesive. It cooperates with the front face 11 of the protective back 6 and is capable, during the implementation of the device 1, to first ensure a certain degree of fastening the stencil 8 on the face 3 to be marked, then to allow the removal of the stencil 8 by peeling, with a certain curvature and manual pulling.
  • the obverse 9 application is limited by a peripheral edge 22.
  • the application face 9 comprises, on the one hand, a rear face 23 and, on the other hand, a front face 24 which is the other of the two free faces of the device 1.
  • the rear face 23 of the obverse 9 application is adhesive, while the front face 21 of the stencil 8 is free of adhesive that could be inconvenient in the implementation of the device 1.
  • the adhesive used is chosen accordingly.
  • peripheral edge 10 of the protective back 6, the peripheral edge 17 of the stencil 8 and the peripheral edge 22 of the applicator face 9 are substantially superimposed so as to form the peripheral edge 10, 17, 22 of the device 1.
  • peel 25 peripheral, of the obverse application 9, not covered by the stencil 8.
  • This portion 25 gripping peel is for example located in an angle.
  • the peripheral edge 10 of the protective back 6, the peripheral edge 17 of the stencil 8 and the peripheral edge 22 of the applicator face 9 and the edge 19 of the window have a shape contour general square or rectangular.
  • the protective back 6 is substantially transparent and in particular substantially colorless.
  • the marked support 7 is itself also substantially transparent and in particular substantially colorless, it being understood that it comprises the marking 2 which is visible and in particular of a color such as black, red or yellow.
  • the stencil 8 is also substantially transparent. But unlike the marked support 7, the stencil 8 is colored, more generally of a color other than the color of the marked support 7. For example, the stencil 8 is slightly bluish.
  • the application face 9 is also substantially transparent and in particular substantially colorless.
  • This constructive arrangement allows the proper positioning of the device 1 on the face 3 to be marked, the view of the face 3 to be marked through the device, except of course at the location of the marking, and the detection of any imperfections application of the device 1 on the face 3 to be marked, such as wrinkles or trapped air bubbles.
  • the stencil 8 and / or the obverse 9 have identification and / or registration or positioning signs.
  • these signs 26 are provided on the front of application 9 which also acts as positioning obverse 9.
  • the device 1 ready for use having the described structure can be kept and manipulated, remaining assembled.
  • the device 1 ready for use having the structure described can, moreover, be implemented at any desired time, according to the needs, as soon as one has available a face 3 to mark.
  • the device 1 is disassembled, its constituent parts being dissociated from each other.
  • the latter, more or less disassembled can be in one of several intermediate states after the state ready for implementation and prior to the final state where the marking visual 2 is affixed to the face 3 to be marked.
  • the protective back 6 is dissociated from the marked support 7, the stencil 8 and the obverse 9 application. It has indeed been removed by peeling, while the marked support 7, the stencil 8 and the obverse application 9 are always associated, joined together, between them.
  • the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 are associated, secured to the face 3 to be marked, while the obverse 9 application is associated, secured to the marked support 7 and the stencil 8.
  • the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 are associated, secured to the face 3 to be marked, while the obverse 9 is dissociated from the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 to have been peeled off .
  • the marked support 7 is entirely located in the window 18 of the stencil 8, the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 being spaced apart from each other, leaving exposed a zone 27, annular, of the face 3 to score.
  • the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 being associated, secured to the face 3 to be marked and the application face 9 being dissociated, at least one layer 28 of protective varnish, or the like, covers the front face 15 of the marked support 7, the area 27 of the face 3 to be marked being in the window 18 of the stencil 8 and a portion of the front face 21 of the stencil 8 adjacent to the edge 19.
  • the device 1 may be in the final state where the visual marking 2 is affixed to the face 3 to be marked.
  • the marked support 7 is associated, secured to the face 3 to be marked and the at least one layer of protective varnish 28 or the like covers the front face 15 of the marked support 7 and the zone 27 of the face 3 to mark, while the protective back 6, the obverse application 9 and the stencil 8 are dissociated and discarded, having no more use.
  • a collection 1a devices these being arranged to form at least one page of devices 1 arranged side by side in rows and / or columns and separated from each other by frangible lines 29.
  • the devices 1 of the same page have the same marking 2 or, on the contrary, they have different markings corresponding for example to the same area of the face 3 to mark.
  • a device 1 or a collection 1a of devices 1 are part of a kit for affixing at least one, and generally a plurality of, visual markings 2 on to at least one, and generally a plurality of, faces 3 to be marked with one or more supports 4.
  • such a kit comprises in addition to the device 1 or the collection 1a of devices 1, at least one squeegee 30 application.
  • This squeegee 30 is intended for application on the face 3 to mark the device while it is in the first intermediate state that has been described.
  • Such a kit also comprises protective varnish or the like capable of producing layer 28.
  • the squeegee 30 comprises a body 31 having a high rigidity so as to be firmly applied to the face 3 to be marked and if necessary to marry the small curvature thereof.
  • This body 31 has a gripping portion 32 and the opposite an application edge 33.
  • the squeegee 30 also comprises a felted application liner 34 which can be mounted removably and replaceably at the location of the application edge 33 , so as not to damage either the face 3 to be marked or the device 1.
  • a face 3 to be marked with a rigid support 4 a device 1 in the ready-to-use state, and protective varnish or the like to form the layer 28.
  • the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 are associated with the face 3 to be marked by pressure, in particular with the squeegee 30, whereas the application face 9 is associated with the marked support 7 and with the stencil 8 (the second intermediate state). ).
  • the front face 15 of the marked support 7 is covered with the layer of protective varnish or the like 28, the zone 27 of the face 3 to be marked lying in the window 18 of the stencil 8 and a portion of the front face 21 of the stencil 8 adjacent to its edge 19 (fourth intermediate state).

Abstract

The device (1) has a marked support (7) provided with a visual marking (2) and limited by a peripheral edge (14) located within a peripheral edge of a protective back (10). An adhesive rear face (16) works with a front face of a protective back (11). A window (18) is limited by an edge (19) located beyond the edge of the marked support that is located opposite to the window. An application obverse (9) is limited by a peripheral edge (22) with an adhesion at a rear face (23). A front face of a stencil (21) allows the removal of the application obverse by peeling during the use of the device. An independent claim is also included for a method for using a device for affixing a visual marking on a to-be-marked surface of a rigid support of a vehicle such as aircraft or spacecraft.

Description

L'invention est relative au marquage technique, en particulier pour un véhicule, et notamment pour un aéronef ou engin spatial.The invention relates to technical marking, in particular for a vehicle, and in particular for an aircraft or spacecraft.

Elle a pour premier objet un dispositif pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer d'un support rigide prêt à l'usage, pour deuxième objet une collection de tels dispositifs, pour troisième objet un kit pour l'apposition d'au moins un marquage visuel sur au moins une face à marquer d'au moins un support rigide comprenant un tel dispositif, et pour quatrième objet un procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un tel dispositif.Its first object is a device for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked with a rigid support ready for use, for a second object a collection of such devices, for a third object a kit for affixing at least one visual marking on at least one face to mark at least one rigid support comprising such a device, and for fourth object a method of implementation of such a device.

L'on sait qu'un aéronef comporte sur son fuselage et sa voilure un marquage technique à des fins d'identification, d'utilisation, de contrôle, de sécurité de l'aéronef dans son ensemble ou des pièces, sous-ensembles ou ensembles de celui-ci. Dans le contexte de l'invention, on entend par « marquage », un ou plusieurs signes tels que lettre, chiffre, symbole, dessin...It is known that an aircraft has on its fuselage and its wing a technical marking for purposes of identification, use, control, security of the aircraft as a whole or parts, subassemblies or assemblies. of it. In the context of the invention, the term "marking" means one or more signs such as letter, number, symbol, drawing ...

Pour un aéronef donné, de tels marquages sont en nombre relativement importants, par exemple plusieurs dizaines. Ils sont le plus souvent d'une taille limitée, par exemple n'excédant pas de l'ordre d'une dizaine de centimètres. Ces marquages sont à apposer sur des faces rigides, plutôt lisses, planes ou le plus souvent légèrement courbes. Ces marquages sont à apposer dans des emplacements très précis. Dans certains cas, les emplacements sont d'accès facile, mais dans d'autres cas, les emplacements sont plutôt d'accès mal commode. Ces marquages sont apposés sur le fuselage ou la voilure alors que celui-ci a été peint et, selon les cas, partiellement verni. Ces marquages doivent avoir une très faible épaisseur et être incorporés de façon aussi intime que possible au fuselage ou à la voilure de façon à éviter toute saillie. Ces marquages doivent pouvoir être appliqués de façon rapide et avec le risque d'erreur minimal. Enfin, ces marquages sont prévus de sorte à être recouverts d'une ou de plusieurs couches de vernis ou analogue.For a given aircraft, such markings are relatively numerous, for example several tens. They are most often of a limited size, for example not exceeding the order of ten centimeters. These markings are to be affixed on rigid faces, rather smooth, flat or most often slightly curved. These markings are to be affixed in very precise locations. In some cases, the sites are easily accessible, but in other cases, the sites are rather inconvenient. These markings are affixed on the fuselage or the wing while this one has been painted and, according to the cases, partially varnished. These markings must be very thin and incorporated as closely as possible to the fuselage or wing so as to avoid any protrusion. These markings must be able to be applied quickly and with the risk of minimal error. Finally, these markings are provided so as to be covered with one or more layers of varnish or the like.

L'invention a pour but de proposer un marquage qui répond à toutes ces exigences.The purpose of the invention is to propose a marking that meets all these requirements.

Le document US2007036929 décrit un film mince polymère destiné à être appliqué sur un aéronef.The document US2007036929 discloses a polymeric thin film for application to an aircraft.

A cet effet, selon un premier aspect, l'invention a pour objet un dispositif pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer d'un support rigide prêt à l'usage, qui, à l'état prêt à sa mise en oeuvre, comprend un ensemble qui est substantiellement inextensible, présente un certain degré de flexibilité, forme un empilement multicouche cohérent plat et mince incluant, d'arrière en avant :

  • un dos de protection, limité par un bord périphérique, sur la face avant duquel se trouve l'empilement multicouche, apte à être enlevé par pelage en vue de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif,
  • un support marqué, mince, pourvu du marquage, limité par un bord périphérique situé en deçà du bord périphérique du dos de protection, ayant une face arrière adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection et apte lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif à assurer la solidarisation du support marqué sur la face à marquer,
  • un pochoir limité par un bord périphérique, comportant une fenêtre limitée par un bord situé au-delà du bord périphérique du support marqué lequel est situé au droit de la fenêtre, ayant une face arrière adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection et apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif, à assurer d'abord un certain degré de solidarisation du pochoir sur la face à marquer puis à permettre l'enlèvement du pochoir par pelage,
  • un avers d'application, limité par un bord périphérique avec une adhésion de sa face arrière et de la face avant du pochoir apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif, à permettre l'enlèvement de l'avers d'application par pelage.
For this purpose, according to a first aspect, the subject of the invention is a device for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked with a rigid support ready for use, which, when ready for use, its implementation, comprising an assembly that is substantially inextensible, has a certain degree of flexibility, forms a flat and thin coherent multilayer stack including, from back to front:
  • a protective back, bounded by a peripheral edge, on the front face of which is the multilayer stack, able to be removed by peeling for the implementation of the device,
  • a marked support, thin, provided with the marking, limited by a peripheral edge located below the peripheral edge of the protective back, having an adhesive back side cooperating with the front face of the protective back and adapted during the implementation of the device to secure the support marked on the face to be marked,
  • a stencil limited by a peripheral edge, having a window limited by an edge located beyond the peripheral edge of the marked support which is located at the right of the window, having an adhesive back side cooperating with the front face of the protective back and fit during the implementation of the device, to first ensure a certain degree of securing of the stencil on the face to be marked and then to allow removal of the stencil by peeling,
  • an obverse application, limited by a peripheral edge with an adhesion of its rear face and the front face of the stencil adapted, during the implementation of the device, to allow the removal of the obverse application by peeling .

Selon une réalisation, le bord périphérique du dos de protection, le bord périphérique du pochoir et le bord périphérique de l'avers d'application sont au moins sensiblement superposés, moyennant, le cas échéant, une portion de saisie de pelage périphérique de l'avers d'application non recouverte par le pochoir.According to one embodiment, the peripheral edge of the protective back, the peripheral edge of the stencil and the peripheral edge of the applicator face are at least substantially superimposed, by means of, where appropriate, a peripheral peel gripping portion of the obverse application not covered by the stencil.

Selon une réalisation, le dos de protection est substantiellement transparent, en particulier substantiellement incolore et/ou le support marqué est substantiellement transparent, en particulier substantiellement incolore, moyennant le marquage qu'il comporte et/ou le pochoir est substantiellement transparent, en particulier coloré d'une couleur autre que la couleur du support marqué et/ou l'avers d'application est substantiellement transparent, en particulier substantiellement incolore, et dans lequel le pochoir et/ou l'avers d'application comportent des signes d'identification et/ou de repérage ou positionnement.According to one embodiment, the protective backing is substantially transparent, in particular substantially colorless and / or the marked support is substantially transparent, in particular substantially colorless, with the marking that it comprises and / or the stencil is substantially transparent, in particular colored of a color other than the color of the marked support and / or the application face is substantially transparent, in particular substantially colorless, and in which the stencil and / or the obverse of the application include signs of identification and / or locating or positioning.

Selon une réalisation, le dos de protection comporte une ou plusieurs lignes de coupe propres à faciliter le pelage.In one embodiment, the protective back has one or more cutting lines adapted to facilitate peeling.

Selon une réalisation, le dos de protection, le support marqué, le pochoir ou l'avers d'application est formé par une couche ou un ensemble de couches en matière plastique, le cas échéant avec revêtement d'adhésif et/ou dans lequel le marquage est réalisée sur le support marqué par impression avec de l'encre.According to one embodiment, the protective backing, the marked support, the stencil or the obverse of application is formed by a layer or a set of plastic layers, where appropriate with adhesive coating and / or in which the marking is carried out on the support marked by printing with ink.

Le dispositif tel qu'il vient d'être décrit peut se trouver dans l'un des états intermédiaires postérieurs à l'état prêt à la mise en oeuvre, à savoir :

  • un premier état dans lequel le dos de protection est dissocié du support marqué, du pochoir et de l'avers d'application pour avoir été enlevé par pelage, tandis que le support marqué, le pochoir et l'avers d'application sont associés,
  • un deuxième état dans lequel le support marqué et le pochoir sont associés à la face à marquer, tandis que l'avers d'application est associé au support marqué et au pochoir,
  • un troisième état dans lequel le support marqué et le pochoir sont associés à la face à marquer, tandis que l'avers d'application est dissocié du support marqué et du pochoir pour avoir été enlevé par pelage,
  • un quatrième état dans lequel le support marqué et le pochoir étant associés à la face à marquer et l'avers d'application dissocié, au moins une couche de vernis de protection ou analogue recouvre la face avant du support marqué, la zone de la face à marquer se trouvant dans la fenêtre du pochoir et une partie de la face avant du pochoir attenante au bord.
The device as just described can be in one of the intermediate states after the ready-to-use state, namely:
  • a first state in which the protective back is dissociated from the marked support, the stencil and the apples to be removed by peeling, while the marked support, the stencil and the obverse of application are associated,
  • a second state in which the marked support and the stencil are associated with the face to be marked, while the obverse application is associated with the marked support and the stencil,
  • a third state in which the marked support and the stencil are associated with the face to be marked, while the obverse application is dissociated from the marked support and the stencil to have been removed by peeling,
  • a fourth state in which the marked support and the stencil being associated with the face to be marked and the dissociated application obverse, at least one layer of protective varnish or the like covers the front face of the marked support, the area of the face to mark being in the stencil window and part of the front face of the stencil adjoining the edge.

Le dispositif tel qu'il vient d'être décrit peut se trouver dans l'état final où le marquage visuel est apposé sur la face à marquer, dans lequel le support marqué est associé à la face à marquer et au moins une couche de vernis de protection ou analogue recouvre la face avant du support marqué et une zone de la face à marquer se trouvant autour du support marqué, tandis que le dos de protection, l'avers d'application et le pochoir sont dissociés.The device as just described can be in the final state where the visual marking is affixed to the face to be marked, in which the marked support is associated with the face to be marked and at least one layer of varnish protection or the like covers the front face of the marked support and an area of the face to be marked around the marked support, while the protective back, the obverse application and the stencil are dissociated.

Selon une caractéristique, le dispositif tel qu'il vient d'être décrit est spécialement destiné à une face à marquer d'un véhicule, plus spécialement un aéronef ou engin spatial.According to one characteristic, the device as just described is especially intended for a face to mark a vehicle, especially an aircraft or spacecraft.

Selon une réalisation, le support marqué a une dimension dont la plus grande taille n'excède pas 20 cm, plus spécialement n'excède pas 10 cm, le dispositif ayant une plus grande taille n'excédant pas 50 cm, plus spécialement n'excédant pas 30 cm.According to one embodiment, the marked support has a dimension of which the largest size does not exceed 20 cm, more especially does not exceed 10 cm, the device having a larger size not exceeding 50 cm, more especially not exceeding not 30 cm.

Selon une réalisation, le bord périphérique du dos de protection, le bord périphérique du pochoir, le bord périphérique de l'avers d'application et le bord de la fenêtre ont un contour de forme générale carrée ou rectangulaire.According to one embodiment, the peripheral edge of the protective back, the peripheral edge of the stencil, the peripheral edge of the obverse application and the edge of the window have a contour of generally square or rectangular shape.

Selon un deuxième aspect, l'invention a pour objet une collection de dispositifs pour l'apposition de marquages visuels qui comprend une pluralité de dispositifs pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer d'un support rigide tel qu'il vient d'être décrit, lesdits dispositifs étant agencés de sorte à former au moins une page de dispositifs disposés côte à côte en lignes et/ou colonnes et séparés les uns des autres par des lignes frangibles.According to a second aspect, the invention relates to a collection of devices for affixing visual markings which comprises a plurality of devices for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked with a rigid support such as it has just been described, said devices being arranged so as to form at least one page of devices arranged side by side in rows and / or columns and separated from each other by frangible lines.

Selon un troisième aspect, l'invention a pour objet un kit pour l'apposition d'au moins un marquage visuel sur au moins une face à marquer d'au moins un support rigide qui, à l'état prêt à sa mise en oeuvre, comprend :

  • au moins un dispositif tel qu'il vient d'être décrit ou au moins une collection de tels dispositifs telle qu'elle vient d'être décrite,
  • au moins une raclette d'application sur la face à marquer d'un tel dispositif se trouvant dans un premier état dans lequel le dos de protection est dissocié du support marqué, du pochoir et de l'avers d'application pour avoir été enlevé par pelage, tandis que le support marqué, le pochoir et l'avers d'application sont associés,
  • du vernis de protection ou analogue apte à recouvrir la face avant du support marqué et une zone de la face à marquer se trouvant autour du support marqué.
According to a third aspect, the invention relates to a kit for affixing at least one visual marking on at least one face to mark at least one rigid support which, in the ready state for its implementation , includes:
  • at least one device as just described or at least one collection of such devices as just described,
  • at least one application squeegee on the face to be marked of such a device being in a first state in which the protective back is dissociated from the marked support, the stencil and the obverse of application for having been removed by peeling, while marked support, stencil and obverse application are associated,
  • protective varnish or the like adapted to cover the front face of the marked support and a zone of the face to be marked around the marked support.

Selon une réalisation, la raclette d'application comporte un corps présentant une rigidité élevée de sorte à pouvoir être appliqué fermement sur la face à marquer et le cas échéant épouser la faible courbure de celle-ci, ayant une partie de saisie et à l'opposé un bord d'application et une garniture d'application feutrée.According to one embodiment, the application squeegee comprises a body having a high rigidity so that it can be firmly applied to the face to be marked and, where appropriate, to conform to the slight curvature of the latter, having a gripping portion and to the opposite an application edge and a felted application pad.

Selon une réalisation, la garniture d'application feutrée est montée amovible et remplaçable.In one embodiment, the felted application pad is removably and replaceably mounted.

Selon une caractéristique, le kit tel qu'il vient d'être décrit est spécialement destiné à une face à marquer d'un véhicule, plus spécialement un aéronef ou engin spatial.According to one characteristic, the kit as just described is specifically intended for a face to mark a vehicle, especially an aircraft or spacecraft.

Selon un quatrième aspect, l'invention a pour objet un procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un dispositif tel qu'il a été précédemment décrit, dans lequel :

  • on a à disposition une face à marquer d'un support rigide,
  • on a à disposition un dispositif pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer d'un support rigide tel qu'il a été précédemment décrit à l'état prêt à la mise en oeuvre,
  • on a à disposition du vernis de protection ou analogue apte à recouvrir la face avant du support marqué et une zone de la face à marquer se trouvant autour du support marqué,
  • puis on dissocie le dos de protection du support marqué, du pochoir et de l'avers d'application, tandis que le support marqué, le pochoir et l'avers d'application sont associés,
  • puis on associe le support marqué et le pochoir à la face à marquer par pression, tandis que l'avers d'application est associé au support marqué et au pochoir,
  • puis on dissocie l'avers d'application du support marqué et du pochoir, tandis que le support marqué et le pochoir restent associés à la face à marquer,
  • puis on recouvre d'au moins une couche de vernis de protection ou analogue la face avant du support marqué, la zone de la face à marquer se trouvant dans la fenêtre du pochoir et une partie de la face avant du pochoir attenante à son bord,
  • puis on dissocie le pochoir de la face à marquer,
et ainsi l'on obtient que le marquage visuel du support marqué soit apposé sur la face à marquer, le support marqué étant associé à la face à marquer et au moins une couche de vernis de protection ou analogue recouvrant sa face avant et une zone de la face à marquer se trouvant autour du support marqué.According to a fourth aspect, the subject of the invention is a method for implementing a device as previously described, in which:
  • we have available a face to mark a rigid support,
  • there is available a device for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked with a rigid support as previously described in the ready-to-use state,
  • protective varnish or the like suitable for covering the front face of the marked support and an area of the face to be marked lying around the marked support are available,
  • then dissociates the protective back of the marked support, the stencil and the obverse of application, while the marked support, the stencil and the obverse of application are associated,
  • then we associate the marked support and the stencil to the face to mark by pressure, while the obverse application is associated with the marked support and the stencil,
  • then we dissociate the obverse application of the marked support and the stencil, while the marked support and the stencil remain associated with the face to be marked,
  • then covering at least one layer of protective varnish or the like the front face of the marked support, the area of the face to be marked being in the stencil window and a part of the front face of the stencil abutting on its edge,
  • then we dissociate the stencil of the face to be marked,
and thus it is obtained that the visual marking of the marked support is affixed to the face to be marked, the marked support being associated with the face to be marked and at least one layer of protective varnish or the like covering its front face and a zone of the face to be marked around the marked support.

Selon une réalisation, on associe le support marqué et le pochoir à la face à marquer par pression au moyen d'une raclette d'application.According to one embodiment, the marked support and the stencil are associated with the face to be marked by pressure by means of an application scraper.

Selon une caractéristique, le procédé est tel que la face à marquer fait partie d'un véhicule, plus spécialement un aéronef ou engin spatial.According to one characteristic, the method is such that the face to be marked is part of a vehicle, especially an aircraft or spacecraft.

On décrit maintenant brièvement les figures des dessins.

  • La figure 1 est une vue d'avant d'un dispositif conforme à l'invention, pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer d'un support rigide prêt à l'usage, qui est à l'état prêt à sa mise en oeuvre.
  • La figure 2 est une vue d'arrière du dispositif de la figure 1.
  • La figure 3 est une vue en coupe transversale à plus grande échelle du dispositif selon les figures 1 et 2.
  • La figure 4 est une vue en perspective du dispositif selon les figures 1 à 3 désassemblé.
  • La figure 5 est une vue d'avant d'une collection de dispositifs selon les figures 1 à 4.
  • La figure 6 est une vue en coupe transversale illustrant une face à marquer d'un support rigide sur laquelle est apposé un marquage au moyen d'un dispositif tel que celui des figures 1 à 4.
  • La figure 7 est une vue en élévation de la raclette d'application du dispositif.
The figures of the drawings are now briefly described.
  • The figure 1 is a front view of a device according to the invention, for affixing a visual marking on a face to mark a rigid support ready for use, which is in the ready state to its Implementation.
  • The figure 2 is a back view of the device of the figure 1 .
  • The figure 3 is a cross-sectional view on a larger scale of the device according to the Figures 1 and 2 .
  • The figure 4 is a perspective view of the device according to Figures 1 to 3 disassembled.
  • The figure 5 is a front view of a collection of devices according to the Figures 1 to 4 .
  • The figure 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a face to be marked with a rigid support on which is affixed a marking by means of a device such as that of the Figures 1 to 4 .
  • The figure 7 is an elevational view of the application squeegee of the device.

On décrit maintenant en détail plusieurs modes de réalisation de l'invention au moyen des exemples expliqués à l'aide des dessins et en utilisant les signes de référence qui figurent dans les dessins.Several embodiments of the invention are now described in detail by means of the examples explained with the aid of the drawings and by using the reference signs which appear in the drawings.

L'invention a pour objet, notamment, un dispositif 1 pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel 2 en un emplacement très précis sur une face 3 à marquer d'un support 4 rigide, cette face 3 étant dans le contexte de l'invention plutôt lisse, plane ou légèrement courbe.The invention relates, in particular, to a device 1 for affixing a visual marking 2 in a very precise location on a face 3 to be marked with a rigid support 4, this face 3 being in the context of the rather smooth, flat or slightly curved invention.

L'invention a également pour objet une collection 1a de tels dispositifs 1, un kit pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel 2 comprenant un tel dispositif 1 ainsi que, notamment, une raclette 30 d'application sur la face 3 à marquer d'un tel dispositif 1 et, enfin, un procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un tel dispositif 1.The invention also relates to a collection 1a of such devices 1, a kit for affixing a visual marking 2 comprising such a device 1 as well as, in particular, a squeegee 30 for application on the face 3 to be marked. such a device 1 and, finally, a method of implementing such a device 1.

Le dispositif 1 est prêt à l'usage, c'est-à-dire prêt à être mis en oeuvre afin que, in fine, le marquage visuel 2 soit apposé sur la face 3 à marquer et fasse corps avec le support 4.The device 1 is ready for use, that is to say ready to be implemented so that, in fine , the visual marking 2 is affixed to the face 3 to be marked and is integral with the support 4.

L'invention est spécialement destinée à une face 3 à marquer d'un véhicule, plus spécialement encore un aéronef ou engin spatial. Mais, bien entendu, elle peut s'appliquer à d'autres cas analogues.The invention is especially intended for a face 3 to mark a vehicle, more especially an aircraft or spacecraft. But, of course, it can apply to other analogous cases.

Le marquage visuel 2 est destiné à des fins d'identification, d'utilisation, de contrôle, de sécurité. Pour une application tel qu'un aéronef donné, il en est fait usage d'un nombre relativement important de marquages 2, par exemple plusieurs dizaines. Ces marquages 2 sont différents les uns des autres et adaptés à leur destination. Ils sont d'une taille limitée, par exemple n'excédant pas de l'ordre d'une dizaine de centimètres.The visual marking 2 is intended for identification, use, control, security purposes. For an application such as a given aircraft, it is used a relatively large number of markings 2, for example several tens. These markings 2 are different from each other and adapted to their destination. They are of a limited size, for example not exceeding the order of ten centimeters.

Le dispositif 1, prêt à l'usage, comprend un ensemble qui est substantiellement inextensible, présente un certain degré de flexibilité de sorte à pouvoir être appliqué sur la face 3 qui peut être légèrement courbe et mis en oeuvre moyennant une incurvation de pelage.The device 1, ready for use, comprises an assembly that is substantially inextensible, has a certain degree of flexibility so that it can be applied to the face 3 which can be slightly curved and implemented by means of curvature curling.

Le dispositif 1 comprend un ensemble qui forme un empilement multicouche cohérent plat et mince.The device 1 comprises an assembly that forms a coherent multilayer stack flat and thin.

Par « ensemble », l'on entend que le dispositif comprend plusieurs parties, comme cela est décrit, mais que ces parties coopèrent les unes avec les autres.By "set" it is meant that the device comprises several parts, as described, but that these parts cooperate with each other.

Par « empilement multicouche », l'on entend que le dispositif 1 est formé de la superposition de ses parties constitutives. Il va de soi que le dispositif 1 peut se trouver dans toute position, de sorte que le terme « superposition » ne doit pas être considéré comme limitatif d'une position particulière dans l'espace.By "multilayer stack" is meant that the device 1 is formed of the superposition of its constituent parts. It goes without saying that the device 1 can be in any position, so that the term "superposition" should not be considered as limiting a particular position in space.

Par « cohérent », l'on entend que les parties constitutives du dispositif 1 prêt à l'usage se tiennent, de sorte que le dispositif 1 peut, par exemple, être gardé, manipulé et mis en oeuvre. Mais, comme cela est décrit, lors de sa mise en oeuvre, le dispositif 1 est désassemblé, ses parties constitutives étant dissociées les unes des autres.By "coherent" is meant that the component parts of the device 1 ready for use are held, so that the device 1 can, for example, be kept, manipulated and implemented. But, as described, during its implementation, the device 1 is disassembled, its constituent parts being dissociated from each other.

Par « plat », l'on entend que le dispositif 1 est plan ou incurvé, et sans relief du moins substantiel.By "flat" is meant that the device 1 is flat or curved, and without relief at least substantial.

Par « mince », l'on entend que le dispositif 1 est d'une épaisseur n'excédant pas le millimètre et même plus spécifiquement 0,5 mm, alors que sa plus grande taille n'excède pas 50 cm, plus spécialement n'excède pas 30 cm. Par exemple, dans une réalisation, le dispositif 1 a une longueur et une largeur comprises entre quelques centimètres et une dizaine de centimètres.By "thin" is meant that the device 1 is of a thickness not exceeding one millimeter and even more specifically 0.5 mm, while its largest size does not exceed 50 cm, more especially n ' does not exceed 30 cm. For example, in one embodiment, the device 1 has a length and a width of between a few centimeters and ten centimeters.

Par suite, l'on comprend que le dispositif 1, lorsqu'il est plan, se présente comme étant à deux dimensions.As a result, it is understood that the device 1, when it is flat, is presented as being two-dimensional.

L'empilement multicouche inclut, d'arrière en avant, un dos de protection 6, un support marqué 7, un pochoir 8 et un avers d'application 9. Dans la réalisation représentée sur les dessins, l'empilement multicouche est constitué par le dos 6, le support 7, le pochoir 8 et l'avers 9. Selon d'autres réalisations, le dispositif 1 peut comporter une ou plusieurs autres couches.The multilayer stack includes, from rear to front, a protective back 6, a marked support 7, a stencil 8 and an obverse 9. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the multilayer stack is constituted by the back 6, the support 7, the stencil 8 and the obverse 9. According to other embodiments, the device 1 may comprise one or more other layers.

L'un ou/et l'autre du dos de protection 6, du support marqué 7, du pochoir 8, de l'avers d'application 9 est formé par une couche ou un ensemble de couches en matière plastique, le cas échéant avec revêtement d'adhésif.One or / and the other of the protective back 6, the marked support 7, the stencil 8, the avers 9 application is formed by a layer or a set of plastic layers, if appropriate with adhesive coating.

Par « arrière », l'on entend ce qui est postérieur, de façon absolue ou relative, c'est-à-dire ce qui est plus reculé à la vue lorsque l'on regarde le dispositif de façon normale. Ce qui est « arrière » est vers, proche, tourné du côté de, ou destiné une fois le marquage 2 réalisé à être vers, proche, tourné du côté de la face 3 à marquer.By "rear", we mean what is posterior, absolutely or relative, that is to say, which is further back to view when we look at the device in a normal way. What is "backward" is to, close, turned on the side of, or intended once the marking 2 made to be towards, close, turned to the side of the face 3 to mark.

Par « avant », l'on entend ce qui est opposé à l'arrière.By "before", we hear what is opposite to the back.

Le dos de protection 6 est limité par un bord périphérique 10. Il comporte, d'une part, une face avant 11 où se trouve l'empilement multicouche et, d'autre part, une face arrière 12 qui est l'une des deux faces libres du dispositif 1.The protective back 6 is limited by a peripheral edge 10. It comprises, on the one hand, a front face 11 where the multilayer stack is located and, on the other hand, a rear face 12 which is one of the two free faces of the device 1.

Le dos de protection 6 est apte à être enlevé par pelage en vue de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif 1.The protective back 6 is able to be removed by peeling in order to implement the device 1.

Le dos de protection 6 peut comporter une ou plusieurs lignes de coupe 13, propres à faciliter le pelage.The protective back 6 may include one or more cutting lines 13, to facilitate the peeling.

Le support marqué 7 est mince. Il est pourvu du marquage 2 réalisé par impression avec de l'encre.The marked support 7 is thin. It is provided with the marking 2 made by printing with ink.

Le support marqué 7 est limité par un bord périphérique 14 qui est situé en deçà du bord périphérique 10 du dos de protection 6, de sorte qu'une partie de la face avant 11 du dos de protection 6 dépasse tout autour du bord périphérique 14 du support marqué 7, lequel est ainsi localisé dans la zone centrale du dos de protection 6.The marked support 7 is limited by a peripheral edge 14 which is located below the peripheral edge 10 of the protective back 6, so that a portion of the front face 11 of the protective back 6 protrudes all around the peripheral edge 14 of the marked support 7, which is thus located in the central area of the protective back 6.

Dans une réalisation, le support marqué 7 a une dimension dont la plus grande taille n'excède pas 20 cm, plus spécialement n'excède pas 10 cm.In one embodiment, the marked support 7 has a dimension of which the largest size does not exceed 20 cm, more especially does not exceed 10 cm.

Le support marqué 7 comporte, d'une part, une face avant 15 et, d'autre part, une face arrière 16, adhésive, de sorte à coopérer avec la face avant 11 du dos de protection 6. Cette face arrière 16, est apte lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif 1 à assurer la solidarisation du support marqué 7 sur la face 3 à marquer, cette solidarisation étant à demeure.The marked support 7 comprises, on the one hand, a front face 15 and, on the other hand, a rear face 16, adhesive, so as to cooperate with the front face 11 of the protective back 6. This rear face 16, is adapted during the implementation of the device 1 to ensure the fastening of the marked support 7 on the face 3 to be marked, this fastening being permanently.

Le pochoir 8 est limité par un bord périphérique 17.The stencil 8 is limited by a peripheral edge 17.

Le pochoir 8 comporte une fenêtre 18 (absence de matière) située dans sa partie médiane.The stencil 8 has a window 18 (lack of material) located in its middle part.

La fenêtre 18 est limitée par un bord 19.The window 18 is bounded by an edge 19.

Le bord 19 est situé au-delà du bord périphérique 14 du support marqué 7.The edge 19 is located beyond the peripheral edge 14 of the marked support 7.

Ainsi, le support marqué 7 est situé au droit de la fenêtre 18.Thus, the marked support 7 is located at the right of the window 18.

Le pochoir 8 comporte, d'une part, une face arrière 20 adhésive et, d'autre part, une face avant 21.The stencil 8 comprises, on the one hand, an adhesive back face 20 and, on the other hand, a front face 21.

La face arrière 20 du pochoir 8 est adhésive. Elle coopère avec la face avant 11 du dos de protection 6 et elle est apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif 1, à assurer d'abord un certain degré de solidarisation du pochoir 8 sur la face 3 à marquer, puis à permettre l'enlèvement du pochoir 8 par pelage, moyennant une certaine incurvation et une traction manuelle.The rear face 20 of the stencil 8 is adhesive. It cooperates with the front face 11 of the protective back 6 and is capable, during the implementation of the device 1, to first ensure a certain degree of fastening the stencil 8 on the face 3 to be marked, then to allow the removal of the stencil 8 by peeling, with a certain curvature and manual pulling.

L'avers d'application 9 est limité par un bord périphérique 22.The obverse 9 application is limited by a peripheral edge 22.

L'avers d'application 9 comporte, d'une part, une face arrière 23 et, d'autre part, une face avant 24 qui est l'autre des deux faces libres du dispositif 1.The application face 9 comprises, on the one hand, a rear face 23 and, on the other hand, a front face 24 which is the other of the two free faces of the device 1.

Il est prévu une adhésion de la face arrière 23 de l'avers d'application 9 et de la face avant 21 du pochoir 8 apte et telle que, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif 1, l'on permette l'enlèvement de l'avers d'application 9 par pelage.There is provided an adhesion of the rear face 23 of the obverse application 9 and the front face 21 of the stencil 8 adapted and such that, during the implementation of the device 1, it allows the removal of the coat of application 9 by peeling.

Par exemple, la face arrière 23 de l'avers d'application 9 est adhésive, alors que la face avant 21 du pochoir 8 est dépourvue d'adhésif qui pourrait être gênant dans la mise en oeuvre du dispositif 1.For example, the rear face 23 of the obverse 9 application is adhesive, while the front face 21 of the stencil 8 is free of adhesive that could be inconvenient in the implementation of the device 1.

Lorsque deux faces du dispositif 1 sont aptes à permettre, à la fois, une coopération mutuelle par adhésion et, lorsque souhaité lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif 1, une dissociation ou enlèvement par pelage, l'adhésif utilisé est choisi en conséquence.When two faces of the device 1 are able to allow both mutual cooperation by adhesion and, when desired during the implementation of the device 1, dissociation or peel removal, the adhesive used is chosen accordingly.

Dans la réalisation représentée sur les dessins, le bord périphérique 10 du dos de protection 6, le bord périphérique 17 du pochoir 8 et le bord périphérique 22 de l'avers d'application 9 sont sensiblement superposés de sorte à former le bord périphérique 10, 17, 22 du dispositif 1.In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the peripheral edge 10 of the protective back 6, the peripheral edge 17 of the stencil 8 and the peripheral edge 22 of the applicator face 9 are substantially superimposed so as to form the peripheral edge 10, 17, 22 of the device 1.

Toutefois, il est prévu une portion 25 de saisie de pelage, périphérique, de l'avers d'application 9, non recouverte par le pochoir 8. Cette portion 25 de saisie de pelage est par exemple située dans un angle.However, there is provided a portion of peel 25, peripheral, of the obverse application 9, not covered by the stencil 8. This portion 25 gripping peel is for example located in an angle.

Dans la réalisation représentée sur les dessins, le bord périphérique 10 du dos de protection 6, le bord périphérique 17 du pochoir 8 et le bord périphérique 22 de l'avers d'application 9 et le bord 19 de la fenêtre ont un contour de forme générale carrée ou rectangulaire.In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the peripheral edge 10 of the protective back 6, the peripheral edge 17 of the stencil 8 and the peripheral edge 22 of the applicator face 9 and the edge 19 of the window have a shape contour general square or rectangular.

Dans la réalisation représentée sur les dessins, le dos de protection 6 est substantiellement transparent et en particulier substantiellement incolore. Le support marqué 7 est lui-aussi substantiellement transparent et en particulier substantiellement incolore, étant entendu qu'il comporte le marquage 2 qui est visible et notamment d'une couleur telle que noir, rouge ou jaune. Le pochoir 8 est lui-aussi substantiellement transparent. Mais, contrairement au support marqué 7, le pochoir 8 est coloré, plus généralement d'une couleur autre que la couleur du support marqué 7. Par exemple, le pochoir 8 est légèrement bleuté. Enfin, l'avers d'application 9 est lui-aussi substantiellement transparent et en particulier substantiellement incolore. Cette disposition constructive permet le positionnement adéquat du dispositif 1 sur la face 3 à marquer, la vue de la face 3 à marquer à travers le dispositif, sauf bien entendu à l'endroit du marquage, et la détection d'éventuelles imperfections d'application du dispositif 1 sur la face 3 à marquer, telles que des plis ou des bulles d'air emprisonnées.In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the protective back 6 is substantially transparent and in particular substantially colorless. The marked support 7 is itself also substantially transparent and in particular substantially colorless, it being understood that it comprises the marking 2 which is visible and in particular of a color such as black, red or yellow. The stencil 8 is also substantially transparent. But unlike the marked support 7, the stencil 8 is colored, more generally of a color other than the color of the marked support 7. For example, the stencil 8 is slightly bluish. Finally, the application face 9 is also substantially transparent and in particular substantially colorless. This constructive arrangement allows the proper positioning of the device 1 on the face 3 to be marked, the view of the face 3 to be marked through the device, except of course at the location of the marking, and the detection of any imperfections application of the device 1 on the face 3 to be marked, such as wrinkles or trapped air bubbles.

Par ailleurs, le pochoir 8 et/ou l'avers d'application 9 comportent des signes 26 d'identification et/ou de repérage ou positionnement. Dans la réalisation représentée sur les dessins, ces signes 26 sont prévus sur l'avers d'application 9 qui fait également fonction d'avers de positionnement 9.On the other hand, the stencil 8 and / or the obverse 9 have identification and / or registration or positioning signs. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, these signs 26 are provided on the front of application 9 which also acts as positioning obverse 9.

Le dispositif 1 prêt à l'usage ayant la structure décrite peut être gardé et manipulé, restant assemblé.The device 1 ready for use having the described structure can be kept and manipulated, remaining assembled.

Le dispositif 1 prêt à l'usage ayant la structure décrite peut, par ailleurs, être mis en oeuvre à tout moment souhaité, en fonction des besoins, dès lors que l'on a à disposition une face 3 à marquer.The device 1 ready for use having the structure described can, moreover, be implemented at any desired time, according to the needs, as soon as one has available a face 3 to mark.

Lors de cette mise en oeuvre, le dispositif 1 est désassemblé, ses parties constitutives étant dissociées les unes des autres. Dans ce processus de mise en oeuvre du dispositif 1, ce dernier, plus ou moins désassemblé peut se trouver dans l'un de plusieurs états intermédiaires postérieurs à l'état prêt à la mise en oeuvre et antérieurs à l'état final où le marquage visuel 2 est apposé sur la face 3 à marquer.During this implementation, the device 1 is disassembled, its constituent parts being dissociated from each other. In this process of implementation of the device 1, the latter, more or less disassembled can be in one of several intermediate states after the state ready for implementation and prior to the final state where the marking visual 2 is affixed to the face 3 to be marked.

Ces états intermédiaires sont successivement les suivants.These intermediate states are successively the following.

Dans un premier état, le dos de protection 6 est dissocié du support marqué 7, du pochoir 8 et de l'avers d'application 9. Il a en effet été enlevé par pelage, tandis que le support marqué 7, le pochoir 8 et l'avers d'application 9 sont toujours associés, solidarisés, entre eux.In a first state, the protective back 6 is dissociated from the marked support 7, the stencil 8 and the obverse 9 application. It has indeed been removed by peeling, while the marked support 7, the stencil 8 and the obverse application 9 are always associated, joined together, between them.

Dans un deuxième état, le support marqué 7 et le pochoir 8 sont associés, solidarisés, à la face 3 à marquer, tandis que l'avers d'application 9 est associé, solidarisé, au support marqué 7 et au pochoir 8.In a second state, the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 are associated, secured to the face 3 to be marked, while the obverse 9 application is associated, secured to the marked support 7 and the stencil 8.

Dans un troisième état, le support marqué 7 et le pochoir 8 sont associés, solidarisés, à la face 3 à marquer, tandis que l'avers d'application 9 est dissocié du support marqué 7 et du pochoir 8 pour avoir été enlevé par pelage. Dans cet état, le support marqué 7 est entièrement situé dans la fenêtre 18 du pochoir 8, le support marqué 7 et le pochoir 8 étant écartés l'un de l'autre, en laissant à découvert une zone 27, annulaire, de la face 3 à marquer.In a third state, the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 are associated, secured to the face 3 to be marked, while the obverse 9 is dissociated from the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 to have been peeled off . In this state, the marked support 7 is entirely located in the window 18 of the stencil 8, the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 being spaced apart from each other, leaving exposed a zone 27, annular, of the face 3 to score.

Dans un quatrième état, le support marqué 7 et le pochoir 8 étant associés, solidarisés, à la face 3 à marquer et l'avers d'application 9 étant dissocié, au moins une couche 28 de vernis de protection, ou analogue, recouvre la face avant 15 du support marqué 7, la zone 27 de la face 3 à marquer se trouvant dans la fenêtre 18 du pochoir 8 et une partie de la face avant 21 du pochoir 8 attenante au bord 19.In a fourth state, the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 being associated, secured to the face 3 to be marked and the application face 9 being dissociated, at least one layer 28 of protective varnish, or the like, covers the front face 15 of the marked support 7, the area 27 of the face 3 to be marked being in the window 18 of the stencil 8 and a portion of the front face 21 of the stencil 8 adjacent to the edge 19.

Par ailleurs, le dispositif 1 peut être à l'état final où le marquage visuel 2 est apposé sur la face 3 à marquer.Furthermore, the device 1 may be in the final state where the visual marking 2 is affixed to the face 3 to be marked.

Dans cet état final, le support marqué 7 est associé, solidarisé, à la face 3 à marquer et la au moins une couche de vernis de protection 28 ou analogue recouvre la face avant 15 du support marqué 7 et la zone 27 de la face 3 à marquer, tandis que le dos de protection 6, l'avers d'application 9 et le pochoir 8 sont dissociés et jetés, n'ayant plus d'utilité.In this final state, the marked support 7 is associated, secured to the face 3 to be marked and the at least one layer of protective varnish 28 or the like covers the front face 15 of the marked support 7 and the zone 27 of the face 3 to mark, while the protective back 6, the obverse application 9 and the stencil 8 are dissociated and discarded, having no more use.

Selon un développement de l'invention, il est prévu une collection 1a de dispositifs 1, ceux-ci étant agencés de sorte à former au moins une page de dispositifs 1 disposés côte à côte en lignes et/ou colonnes et séparés les uns des autres par des lignes frangibles 29. Selon les réalisations, les dispositifs 1 d'une même page présentent un même marquage 2 ou bien, au contraire, ils présentent différents marquages correspondant par exemple à une même zone de la face 3 à marquer.According to a development of the invention, there is provided a collection 1a devices 1, these being arranged to form at least one page of devices 1 arranged side by side in rows and / or columns and separated from each other by frangible lines 29. According to the embodiments, the devices 1 of the same page have the same marking 2 or, on the contrary, they have different markings corresponding for example to the same area of the face 3 to mark.

Selon un développement de l'invention, il est prévu qu'un dispositif 1 ou une collection 1a de dispositifs 1 font partie d'un kit pour l'apposition d'au moins un, et généralement une pluralité de, marquages visuels 2 sur au moins une, et généralement une pluralité de, faces 3 à marquer d'un ou plusieurs support 4.According to a development of the invention, it is provided that a device 1 or a collection 1a of devices 1 are part of a kit for affixing at least one, and generally a plurality of, visual markings 2 on to at least one, and generally a plurality of, faces 3 to be marked with one or more supports 4.

A l'état prêt à sa mise en oeuvre, un tel kit comprend outre le dispositif 1 ou la collection 1a de dispositifs 1, au moins une raclette 30 d'application.In the state ready for its implementation, such a kit comprises in addition to the device 1 or the collection 1a of devices 1, at least one squeegee 30 application.

Cette raclette 30 est destinée à l'application sur la face 3 à marquer du dispositif alors que celui-ci se trouve dans le premier état intermédiaire qui a été décrit.This squeegee 30 is intended for application on the face 3 to mark the device while it is in the first intermediate state that has been described.

Un tel kit comprend également du vernis de protection ou analogue apte à réaliser la couche 28.Such a kit also comprises protective varnish or the like capable of producing layer 28.

Selon une réalisation, la raclette 30 comporte un corps 31 présentant une rigidité élevée de sorte à pouvoir être appliqué fermement sur la face 3 à marquer et le cas échéant épouser la faible courbure de celle-ci. Ce corps 31 a une partie de saisie 32 et à l'opposé un bord d'application 33. La raclette 30 comporte également une garniture d'application feutrée 34 qui peut être montée amovible et remplaçable à l'endroit du bord d'application 33, de sorte à n'endommager ni la face 3 à marquer ni le dispositif 1.According to one embodiment, the squeegee 30 comprises a body 31 having a high rigidity so as to be firmly applied to the face 3 to be marked and if necessary to marry the small curvature thereof. This body 31 has a gripping portion 32 and the opposite an application edge 33. The squeegee 30 also comprises a felted application liner 34 which can be mounted removably and replaceably at the location of the application edge 33 , so as not to damage either the face 3 to be marked or the device 1.

S'agissant du procédé de mise en oeuvre du dispositif 1, on a à disposition une face 3 à marquer d'un support rigide 4, un dispositif 1 à l'état prêt à la mise en oeuvre, et du vernis de protection ou analogue en vue de former la couche 28.As regards the method of implementation of the device 1, there is provided a face 3 to be marked with a rigid support 4, a device 1 in the ready-to-use state, and protective varnish or the like to form the layer 28.

Puis, on dissocie le dos de protection 6 du support marqué 7, du pochoir 8 et de l'avers d'application 9, tandis que le support marqué 7, le pochoir 8 et l'avers d'application 8 restent associés (premier état intermédiaire).Then, the protective back 6 of the marked support 7, the stencil 8 and the application face 9 are dissociated, while the marked support 7, the stencil 8 and the application obverse 8 remain associated (first state intermediate).

Puis, on associe le support marqué 7 et le pochoir 8 à la face 3 à marquer par pression, notamment avec la raclette 30, tandis que l'avers d'application 9 est associé au support marqué 7 et au pochoir 8 (deuxième état intermédiaire).Then, the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 are associated with the face 3 to be marked by pressure, in particular with the squeegee 30, whereas the application face 9 is associated with the marked support 7 and with the stencil 8 (the second intermediate state). ).

Puis, on dissocie l'avers d'application 9 du support marqué 7 et du pochoir 8, tandis que le support marqué 7 et le pochoir 8 restent associés à la face 3 à marquer (troisième état intermédiaire).Then, we dissociate the application of the face 9 of the marked support 7 and the stencil 8, while the marked support 7 and the stencil 8 remain associated with the face 3 to mark (third intermediate state).

Puis, on recouvre de la couche de vernis de protection ou analogue 28 la face avant 15 du support marqué 7, la zone 27 de la face 3 à marquer se trouvant dans la fenêtre 18 du pochoir 8 et une partie de la face avant 21 du pochoir 8 attenante à son bord 19 (quatrième état intermédiaire).Then, the front face 15 of the marked support 7 is covered with the layer of protective varnish or the like 28, the zone 27 of the face 3 to be marked lying in the window 18 of the stencil 8 and a portion of the front face 21 of the stencil 8 adjacent to its edge 19 (fourth intermediate state).

Puis, on dissocie le pochoir 8 de la face à marquer 3, par pelage, et ainsi l'on arrive à l'état final où le marquage visuel 2 du support marqué 7 est apposé sur la face 3 à marquer, alors que le support marqué 7 est associé à la face 3 à marquer et que la couche de vernis de protection ou analogue 28 recouvre la face avant 15 du support marqué 7 et la zone 27 de la face 3 à marquer autour du support marqué 7.Then, we dissociate the stencil 8 of the face to mark 3, by peeling, and thus we arrive at the final state where the visual marking 2 of the marked support 7 is affixed to the face 3 to be marked, while the support marked 7 is associated with the face 3 to be marked and that the layer of protective varnish or the like 28 covers the front face 15 of the marked support 7 and the zone 27 of the face 3 to be marked around the marked support 7.

Claims (15)

Dispositif pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer (3) d'un support rigide (1) prêt à l'usage, en particulier la face à marquer (3) d'un véhicule, plus spécialement un aéronef ou engin spatial, qui, à l'état prêt à sa mise en oeuvre, comprend un ensemble qui est substantiellement inextensible, présente un certain degré de flexibilité, forme un empilement multicouche cohérent plat et mince incluant, d'arrière en avant : - un dos de protection (6), limité par un bord périphérique (10), sur la face avant (11) duquel se trouve l'empilement multicouche, apte à être enlevé par pelage en vue de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif, - un support marqué (7), mince, pourvu du marquage(2), limité par un bord périphérique (14) situé en deçà du bord périphérique du dos de protection (10), ayant une face arrière (16) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif à assurer la solidarisation du support marqué (7) sur la face à marquer (3), - un pochoir (8) limité par un bord périphérique (17), comportant une fenêtre (18) limitée par un bord (19) situé au-delà du bord périphérique du support marqué (14) lequel est situé au droit de la fenêtre (18), ayant une face arrière (20) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à assurer d'abord un certain degré de solidarisation du pochoir (8) sur la face à marquer (3) puis à permettre l'enlèvement du pochoir (8) par pelage, - un avers d'application (9), limité par un bord périphérique (22) avec une adhésion de sa face arrière (23) et de la face avant du pochoir (21) apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à permettre l'enlèvement de l'avers d'application (9) par pelage. Device for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked (3) with a rigid support (1) ready for use, in particular the face to be marked (3) of a vehicle, more especially an aircraft or spacecraft, which, in its ready-to-use state, comprises an assembly that is substantially inextensible, has a certain degree of flexibility, forms a flat and thin coherent multilayer stack including, from back to front: - a protective back (6), limited by a peripheral edge (10), on the front face (11) of which is the multilayer stack, peelable for the implementation of the device, - a marked support (7), thin, provided with the marking (2), limited by a peripheral edge (14) located below the peripheral edge of the protective back (10), having a rear face (16) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted during the implementation of the device to ensure the fastening of the marked support (7) on the face to be marked (3), a stencil (8) bounded by a peripheral edge (17), comprising a window (18) bounded by an edge (19) located beyond the peripheral edge of the marked support (14) which is located at the right of the window ( 18), having a rear face (20) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted, during the implementation of the device (1), to ensure first a certain degree of securing of the stencil (8) on the face to be marked (3) and then allow the peeling (8) to be removed by peeling, - an application obverse (9), limited by a peripheral edge (22) with an adhesion of its rear face (23) and the front face of the stencil (21) adapted, during the implementation of the device (1). ), to allow the removal of the application obverse (9) by peeling. Dispositif (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le bord périphérique du dos de protection(10), le bord périphérique du pochoir (17) et le bord périphérique de l'avers d'application (22) sont au moins sensiblement superposés, moyennant, le cas échéant, une portion (25) de saisie de pelage périphérique de l'avers d'application (9) non recouverte par le pochoir (8).Device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral edge of the protective back (10), the peripheral edge of the stencil (17) and the peripheral edge of the obverse (22) are at least substantially superimposed, by means, where appropriate, a portion (25) of peripheral peel capture of the application obverse (9) not covered by the stencil (8). Dispositif (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, dans lequel : - le dos de protection (6) est substantiellement transparent, en particulier substantiellement incolore, et/ou - le support marqué (7) est substantiellement transparent, en particulier substantiellement incolore, moyennant le marquage (2) qu'il comporte et/ou - le pochoir (8) est substantiellement transparent, en particulier coloré d'une couleur autre que la couleur du support marqué (7) et/ou - l'avers d'application (9) est substantiellement transparent, en particulier substantiellement incolore et/ou - le pochoir (8) et/ou l'avers d'application (9) comportent des signes d'identification, repérage, positionnement (26), et/ou - le dos de protection (6) comporte une ou plusieurs lignes de coupe (13) propres à faciliter le pelage. Device (1) according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein: the protective backing (6) is substantially transparent, in particular substantially colorless, and / or the marked support (7) is substantially transparent, in particular substantially colorless, by means of the marking (2) that it comprises and / or the stencil (8) is substantially transparent, in particular colored with a color other than the color of the marked support (7) and / or the application face (9) is substantially transparent, in particular substantially colorless and / or - the stencil (8) and / or the obverse (9) have identification, marking, positioning (26), and / or - The protective back (6) has one or more cutting lines (13) to facilitate the peeling. Dispositif (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel le dos de protection (6), le support marqué (7), le pochoir (8) ou l'avers d'application (9) est formé par une couche ou un ensemble de couches en matière plastique, le cas échéant avec revêtement d'adhésif et/ou dans lequel le marquage (2) est réalisée sur le support marqué (7) par impression avec de l'encre.Device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the protective back (6), the marked support (7), the stencil (8) or the obverse (9) is formed by a layer or set of plastic layers, optionally adhesive-coated and / or in which the marking (2) is made on the marked support (7) by printing with ink. Dispositif pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer (3) d'un support rigide (1) prêt à l'usage, en particulier la face à marquer (3) d'un véhicule, plus spécialement un aéronef ou engin spatial, qui, dans un premier état, comprend : - un dos de protection (6), limité par un bord périphérique (10), sur la face avant (11) duquel se trouve l'empilement multicouche, apte à être enlevé par pelage en vue de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif, - un support marqué (7), mince, pourvu du marquage (2), limité par un bord périphérique (14) situé en deçà du bord périphérique du dos de protection (10), ayant une face arrière (16) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif à assurer la solidarisation du support marqué (7) sur la face à marquer (3), - un pochoir (8) limité par un bord périphérique (17), comportant une fenêtre (18) limitée par un bord (19) situé au-delà du bord périphérique du support marqué (14) lequel est situé au droit de la fenêtre (18), ayant une face arrière (20) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à assurer d'abord un certain degré de solidarisation du pochoir (8) sur la face à marquer (3) puis à permettre l'enlèvement du pochoir (8) par pelage, - un avers d'application (9), limité par un bord périphérique (22) avec une adhésion de sa face arrière (23) et de la face avant du pochoir (21) apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à permettre l'enlèvement de l'avers d'application (9) par pelage,
et dans lequel le dos de protection (6) est dissocié du support marqué (7), du pochoir (8) et de l'avers d'application (9) pour avoir été enlevé par pelage, tandis que le support marqué (7), le pochoir (8) et l'avers d'application (9) sont associés, formant un empilement multicouche cohérent plat et mince, substantiellement inextensible, présentant un certain degré de flexibilité, incluant, d'arrière en avant le support marqué (7), le pochoir (8) et l'avers d'application (9).
Device for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked (3) with a rigid support (1) ready for use, in particular the face to be marked (3) of a vehicle, more especially an aircraft or spacecraft, which, in a first state, includes: - a protective back (6), limited by a peripheral edge (10), on the front face (11) of which is the multilayer stack, peelable for the implementation of the device, - a marked support (7), thin, provided with the marking (2), limited by a peripheral edge (14) located below the peripheral edge of the protective back (10), having a rear face (16) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted during the implementation of the device to ensure the fastening of the marked support (7) on the face to be marked (3), a stencil (8) bounded by a peripheral edge (17), comprising a window (18) bounded by an edge (19) located beyond the peripheral edge of the marked support (14) which is located at the right of the window ( 18), having a rear face (20) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted, during the implementation of the device (1), to ensure first a certain degree of securing of the stencil (8) on the face to be marked (3) and then allow the peeling (8) to be removed by peeling, - an application obverse (9), limited by a peripheral edge (22) with an adhesion of its rear face (23) and the front face of the stencil (21) adapted, during the implementation of the device (1). ), to permit the peeling off of the coat of application (9),
and in which the protective backing (6) is dissociated from the marked support (7), the stencil (8) and the obverse (9) for having been peeled off, while the marked support (7) , the stencil (8) and the applicator face (9) are associated, forming a coherent multilayer stack that is flat and thin, substantially inextensible, having a certain degree of flexibility, including, from back to front, the marked support (7 ), the stencil (8) and the obverse application (9).
Dispositif pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer (3) d'un support rigide (1) prêt à l'usage, en particulier la face à marquer (3) d'un véhicule, plus spécialement un aéronef ou engin spatial, qui, dans un deuxième état, comprend : - un dos de protection (6), limité par un bord périphérique (10), sur la face avant (11) duquel se trouve l'empilement multicouche, apte à être enlevé par pelage en vue de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif, - un support marqué (7), mince, pourvu du marquage (2), limité par un bord périphérique (14) situé en deçà du bord périphérique du dos de protection (10), ayant une face arrière (16) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif à assurer la solidarisation du support marqué (7) sur la face à marquer (3), - un pochoir (8) limité par un bord périphérique (17), comportant une fenêtre (18) limitée par un bord (19) situé au-delà du bord périphérique du support marqué (14) lequel est situé au droit de la fenêtre (18), ayant une face arrière (20) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à assurer d'abord un certain degré de solidarisation du pochoir (8) sur la face à marquer (3) puis à permettre l'enlèvement du pochoir (8) par pelage, - un avers d'application (9), limité par un bord périphérique (22) avec une adhésion de sa face arrière (23) et de la face avant du pochoir (21) apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à permettre l'enlèvement de l'avers d'application (9) par pelage,
et dans lequel le support marqué (7) et le pochoir (8) sont associés à la face à marquer (3), tandis que l'avers d'application (9), le support marqué (7) et le pochoir (8) sont associés, formant un empilement multicouche cohérent plat et mince, substantiellement inextensible, présentant un certain degré de flexibilité, incluant, d'arrière en avant le support marqué (7), le pochoir (8) et l'avers d'application (9).
Device for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked (3) with a rigid support (1) ready for use, in particular the face to be marked (3) of a vehicle, more especially an aircraft or spacecraft, which in a second state includes: - a protective back (6), limited by a peripheral edge (10), on the front face (11) of which is the multilayer stack, peelable for the implementation of the device, - a marked support (7), thin, provided with the marking (2), limited by a peripheral edge (14) located below the peripheral edge of the protective back (10), having a rear face (16) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted during the implementation of the device to ensure the fastening of the marked support (7) on the face to be marked (3), a stencil (8) bounded by a peripheral edge (17), comprising a window (18) bounded by an edge (19) located beyond the peripheral edge of the marked support (14) which is located at the right of the window ( 18), having a rear face (20) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted, during the implementation of the device (1), to ensure first a certain degree of securing of the stencil (8) on the face to be marked (3) and then allow the peeling (8) to be removed by peeling, - an application obverse (9), limited by a peripheral edge (22) with an adhesion of its rear face (23) and the front face of the stencil (21) adapted, during the implementation of the device (1). ), to permit the peeling off of the coat of application (9),
and in which the marked support (7) and the stencil (8) are associated with the face to be marked (3), while the application face (9), the marked support (7) and the stencil (8) are associated, forming a coherent multilayer stack that is flat and thin, substantially inextensible, having a certain degree of flexibility, including, from back to front, the marked support (7), the stencil (8) and the obverse (9 ).
Dispositif pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer (3) d'un support rigide (1) prêt à l'usage, en particulier la face à marquer (3) d'un véhicule, plus spécialement un aéronef ou engin spatial, qui, dans un troisième état, comprend : - un dos de protection (6), limité par un bord périphérique (10), sur la face avant (11) duquel se trouve l'empilement multicouche, apte à être enlevé par pelage en vue de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif, - un support marqué (7), mince, pourvu du marquage (2), limité par un bord périphérique (14) situé en deçà du bord périphérique du dos de protection (10), ayant une face arrière (16) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif à assurer la solidarisation du support marqué (7) sur la face à marquer (3), - un pochoir (8) limité par un bord périphérique (17), comportant une fenêtre (18) limitée par un bord (19) situé au-delà du bord périphérique du support marqué (14) lequel est situé au droit de la fenêtre (18), ayant une face arrière (20) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à assurer d'abord un certain degré de solidarisation du pochoir (8) sur la face à marquer (3) puis à permettre l'enlèvement du pochoir (8) par pelage, - un avers d'application (9), limité par un bord périphérique (22) avec une adhésion de sa face arrière (23) et de la face avant du pochoir (21) apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à permettre l'enlèvement de l'avers d'application (9) par pelage,
et dans lequel le support marqué (7) et le pochoir (8) sont associés à la face à marquer (3), tandis que l'avers d'application (9) est dissocié du support marqué (7) et du pochoir (8) pour avoir été enlevé par pelage, le support marqué (7) et le pochoir (8), associés, formant un empilement multicouche cohérent plat et mince, substantiellement inextensible, présentant un certain degré de flexibilité, incluant, d'arrière en avant le support marqué (7) et le pochoir (8).
Device for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked (3) with a rigid support (1) ready for use, in particular the face to be marked (3) of a vehicle, more especially an aircraft or spacecraft, which in a third state includes: - a protective back (6), limited by a peripheral edge (10), on the front face (11) of which is the multilayer stack, peelable for the implementation of the device, - a marked support (7), thin, provided with the marking (2), limited by a peripheral edge (14) located below the peripheral edge of the protective back (10), having a rear face (16) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted during the implementation of the device to ensure the fastening of the marked support (7) on the face to be marked (3), a stencil (8) bounded by a peripheral edge (17), comprising a window (18) bounded by an edge (19) located beyond the peripheral edge of the marked support (14) which is located at the right of the window ( 18), having a rear face (20) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted, during the implementation of the device (1), to ensure first a certain degree of securing of the stencil (8) on the face to be marked (3) and then allow the peeling (8) to be removed by peeling, - an application obverse (9), limited by a peripheral edge (22) with an adhesion of its rear face (23) and the front face of the stencil (21) adapted, during the implementation of the device (1). ), to permit the peeling off of the coat of application (9),
and in which the marked support (7) and the stencil (8) are associated with the face to be marked (3), while the application face (9) is dissociated from the marked support (7) and the stencil (8). ) for being peeled off, the associated marked support (7) and stencil (8), forming a coherent, flat and thin, substantially inextensible multilayer stack having a certain degree of flexibility, including, from behind to marked support (7) and the stencil (8).
Dispositif pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer (3) d'un support rigide (1) prêt à l'usage, en particulier la face à marquer (3) d'un véhicule, plus spécialement un aéronef ou engin spatial, qui, dans un quatrième état, comprend : - un dos de protection (6), limité par un bord périphérique (10), sur la face avant (11) duquel se trouve l'empilement multicouche, apte à être enlevé par pelage en vue de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif, - un support marqué (7), mince, pourvu du marquage (2), limité par un bord périphérique (14) situé en deçà du bord périphérique du dos de protection (10), ayant une face arrière (16) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif à assurer la solidarisation du support marqué (7) sur la face à marquer (3), - un pochoir (8) limité par un bord périphérique (17), comportant une fenêtre (18) limitée par un bord (19) situé au-delà du bord périphérique du support marqué (14) lequel est situé au droit de la fenêtre (18), ayant une face arrière (20) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à assurer d'abord un certain degré de solidarisation du pochoir (8) sur la face à marquer (3) puis à permettre l'enlèvement du pochoir (8) par pelage, - un avers d'application (9), limité par un bord périphérique (22) avec une adhésion de sa face arrière (23) et de la face avant du pochoir (21) apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à permettre l'enlèvement de l'avers d'application (9) par pelage,
et dans lequel le support marqué (7) et le pochoir (8) sont associés à la face à marquer (3), tandis que l'avers d'application (9) dissocié, au moins une couche de vernis (28) de protection ou analogue recouvrant la face avant du support marqué (15), la zone de la face à marquer (3) se trouvant dans la fenêtre du pochoir (18) et une partie de la face avant du pochoir (21) attenante au bord (19).
Device for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked (3) with a rigid support (1) ready for use, in particular the face to be marked (3) of a vehicle, more especially an aircraft or spacecraft, which in a fourth state includes: - a protective back (6), limited by a peripheral edge (10), on the front face (11) of which is the multilayer stack, peelable for the implementation of the device, - a marked support (7), thin, provided with the marking (2), limited by a peripheral edge (14) located below the peripheral edge of the protective back (10), having a rear face (16) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted during the implementation of the device to ensure the fastening of the marked support (7) on the face to be marked (3), a stencil (8) bounded by a peripheral edge (17), comprising a window (18) bounded by an edge (19) located beyond the peripheral edge of the marked support (14) which is located at the right of the window ( 18), having a rear face (20) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted, during the implementation of the device (1), to ensure first a certain degree of securing of the stencil (8) on the face to be marked (3) and then allow the peeling (8) to be removed by peeling, - an application obverse (9), limited by a peripheral edge (22) with an adhesion of its rear face (23) and the front face of the stencil (21) adapted, during the implementation of the device (1). ), to permit the peeling off of the coat of application (9),
and in which the marked support (7) and the stencil (8) are associated with the face to be marked (3), while the dissociated application obverse (9), at least one layer of protective varnish (28). or the like covering the front face of the marked support (15), the area of the face to be marked (3) in the stencil window (18) and a portion of the front face of the stencil (21) adjoining the edge (19). ).
Dispositif pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer (3) d'un support rigide (1) prêt à l'usage, en particulier la face à marquer (3) d'un véhicule, plus spécialement un aéronef ou engin spatial, qui, dans l'état final, comprend : - un dos de protection (6), limité par un bord périphérique (10), sur la face avant (11) duquel se trouve l'empilement multicouche, apte à être enlevé par pelage en vue de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif, - un support marqué (7), mince, pourvu du marquage (2), limité par un bord périphérique (14) situé en deçà du bord périphérique du dos de protection (10), ayant une face arrière (16) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif à assurer la solidarisation du support marqué (7) sur la face à marquer (3), - un pochoir (8) limité par un bord périphérique (17), comportant une fenêtre (18) limitée par un bord (19) situé au-delà du bord périphérique du support marqué (14) lequel est situé au droit de la fenêtre (18), ayant une face arrière (20) adhésive coopérant avec la face avant du dos de protection (11) et apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à assurer d'abord un certain degré de solidarisation du pochoir (8) sur la face à marquer (3) puis à permettre l'enlèvement du pochoir (8) par pelage, - un avers d'application (9), limité par un bord périphérique (22) avec une adhésion de sa face arrière (23) et de la face avant du pochoir (21) apte, lors de la mise en oeuvre du dispositif (1), à permettre l'enlèvement de l'avers d'application (9) par pelage,
où le marquage visuel (2) est apposé sur la face à marquer (3), le support marqué (7) associé à la face à marquer (3) et au moins une couche de vernis (28) de protection ou analogue recouvrant la face avant du support marqué (15) et une zone de la face à marquer (3) se trouvant autour du support marqué (7), tandis que le dos de protection (6), l'avers d'application (9) et le pochoir (8) sont dissociés.
Device for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked (3) with a rigid support (1) ready for use, in particular the face to be marked (3) of a vehicle, more especially an aircraft or spacecraft, which, in the final state, includes: - a protective back (6), limited by a peripheral edge (10), on the front face (11) of which is the multilayer stack, peelable for the implementation of the device, - a marked support (7), thin, provided with the marking (2), limited by a peripheral edge (14) located below the peripheral edge of the protective back (10), having a rear face (16) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted during the implementation of the device to ensure the fastening of the marked support (7) on the face to be marked (3), a stencil (8) bounded by a peripheral edge (17), comprising a window (18) bounded by an edge (19) located beyond the peripheral edge of the marked support (14) which is located at the right of the window ( 18), having a rear face (20) adhesive cooperating with the front face of the protective back (11) and adapted, during the implementation of the device (1), to ensure first a certain degree of securing of the stencil (8) on the face to be marked (3) and then allow the peeling (8) to be removed by peeling, - an application obverse (9), limited by a peripheral edge (22) with an adhesion of its rear face (23) and the front face of the stencil (21) adapted, during the implementation of the device (1). ), to permit the peeling off of the coat of application (9),
where the visual marking (2) is affixed to the face to be marked (3), the marked support (7) associated with the face to be marked (3) and at least one layer of protective varnish (28) or the like covering the face front of the marked support (15) and an area of the face to be marked (3) located around the marked support (7), while the back of protection (6), the obverse application (9) and the stencil (8) are dissociated.
Collection de dispositifs (1a) pour l'apposition de marquages visuels qui comprend une pluralité de dispositifs (1) pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel sur une face à marquer d'un support rigide, dans lesquels le bord périphérique du dos de protection (10), le bord périphérique du pochoir (17), le bord périphérique de l'avers d'application (22) et le bord de la fenêtre (19) ont un contour de forme générale carrée ou rectangulaire, lesdits dispositifs étant agencés de sorte à former au moins une page de dispositifs (1) disposés côte à côte en lignes et/ou colonnes et séparés les uns des autres par des lignes frangibles (29).A collection of devices (1a) for affixing visual markings which comprises a plurality of devices (1) for affixing a visual marking on a face to be marked with a rigid support, wherein the peripheral edge of the back of the protector (10), the peripheral edge of the stencil (17), the peripheral edge of the applicator face (22) and the edge of the window (19) have a generally square or rectangular shape, said devices being arranged so as to form at least one page of devices (1) arranged side by side in rows and / or columns and separated from each other by frangible lines (29). Kit pour l'apposition d'au moins un marquage visuel (2) sur au moins une face à marquer (3) d'au moins un support rigide qui, à l'état prêt à sa mise en oeuvre, comprend : - au moins un dispositif (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, ou au moins une collection de tels dispositifs (1a) selon la revendication 10, - au moins une raclette (30) d'application sur la face à marquer (3) d'un tel dispositif (1) se trouvant dans un premier état dans lequel le dos de protection (6) est dissocié du support marqué (7), du pochoir (8) et de l'avers d'application (9) pour avoir été enlevé par pelage, tandis que le support marqué (7), le pochoir (8) et l'avers d'application (9) sont associés, - du vernis de protection (28) ou analogue apte à recouvrir la face avant du support marqué (15) et une zone de la face à marquer (3) se trouvant autour du support marqué (7). Kit for affixing at least one visual marking (2) on at least one marking face (3) of at least one rigid support which, in the ready-to-use state, comprises: at least one device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, or at least one collection of such devices (1a) according to claim 10, - at least one squeegee (30) for application on the face to be marked (3) of such a device (1) being in a first state in which the protective backing (6) is dissociated from the marked support (7) , the stencil (8) and the obverse (9) for having been removed by peeling, while the marked support (7), the stencil (8) and the obverse application (9) are associated , - protective varnish (28) or the like able to cover the front face of the marked support (15) and an area of the face to be marked (3) around the marked support (7). Kit selon la revendication 11, dans lequel la raclette (30) d'application comporte un corps (31) présentant une rigidité élevée de sorte à pouvoir être appliqué fermement sur la face à marquer (3) et le cas échéant épouser la faible courbure de celle-ci, ayant une partie de saisie (32) et à l'opposé un bord d'application (33) et une garniture d'application feutrée (34), en particulier avec une garniture d'application feutrée (34) montée amovible et remplaçable.Kit according to claim 11, wherein the squeegee (30) comprises a body (31) having a high rigidity so that it can be firmly applied to the face to be marked (3) and where appropriate to conform to the slight curvature of the latter having a gripping portion (32) and opposite an application edge (33) and a felted application liner (34), in particular with a felted application liner (34) removably mounted and replaceable. Procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un dispositif (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel : - on a à disposition une face à marquer (3) d'un support rigide, - on a à disposition un dispositif (1) pour l'apposition d'un marquage visuel (2) sur une face à marquer (3) d'un support rigide selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9 à l'état prêt à la mise en oeuvre, - on a à disposition du vernis (28) de protection ou analogue apte à recouvrir la face avant du support marqué (15) et une zone de la face à marquer (3) se trouvant autour du support marqué (7), - puis on dissocie le dos de protection (6) du support marqué (7), du pochoir (8) et de l'avers d'application (9), tandis que le support marqué (7), le pochoir (8) et l'avers d'application (9) sont associés, - puis on associe le support marqué (7) et le pochoir (8) à la face à marquer (3) par pression, tandis que l'avers d'application (9) est associé au support marqué (7) et au pochoir (8), - puis on dissocie l'avers d'application (9) du support marqué (7) et du pochoir (8), tandis que le support marqué (7) et le pochoir (8) restent associés à la face à marquer (3), - puis on recouvre d'au moins une couche de vernis (28) de protection ou analogue la face avant du support marqué (15), la zone de la face à marquer (3) se trouvant dans la fenêtre du pochoir (18) et une partie de la face avant du pochoir (21) attenante à son bord, - puis on dissocie le pochoir (8) de la face à marquer (3),
et ainsi l'on obtient que le marquage visuel (2) du support marqué (7) soit apposé sur la face à marquer (3), le support marqué (7) étant associé à la face à marquer (3) et au moins une couche de vernis (28) de protection ou analogue recouvrant sa face avant (15) et une zone de la face à marquer (3) se trouvant autour du support marqué (7).
Method for implementing a device (1) according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, in which: - there is available a face to mark (3) a rigid support, a device (1) is provided for affixing a visual marking (2) to a marking face (3) of a rigid support according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in the ready state at implementation, - varnish (28) of protection or the like suitable for covering the front face of the marked support (15) and an area of the face to be marked (3) around the marked support (7) are available, - Then dissociates the protective back (6) of the marked support (7), the stencil (8) and the obverse application (9), while the marked support (7), the stencil (8) and the application faces (9) are associated, - Then we associate the marked support (7) and the stencil (8) to the face to mark (3) by pressure, while the obverse application (9) is associated with the marked support (7) and the stencil ( 8) - then dissociates the application obverse (9) of the marked support (7) and the stencil (8), while the marked support (7) and the stencil (8) remain associated with the face to be marked (3) , - then covering with at least one layer of varnish (28) protection or the like the front face of the marked support (15), the area of the face to be marked (3) located in the window of the stencil (18) and a part of the front face of the stencil (21) abutting on its edge, - then dissociate the stencil (8) of the face to be marked (3),
and thus it is obtained that the visual marking (2) of the marked support (7) is affixed to the face to be marked (3), the marked support (7) being associated with the face to be marked (3) and at least one layer of protective varnish (28) or the like covering its front face (15) and an area of the face to be marked (3) around the marked support (7).
Procédé selon la revendication 13, dans lequel on associe le support marqué (7) et le pochoir (8) à la face à marquer (3) par pression au moyen d'une raclette (30) d'application.Method according to Claim 13, in which the marked support (7) and the stencil (8) are associated with the face to be marked (3) by pressure by means of an application scraper (30). Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 et 14, dans lequel la face à marquer (3) fait partie d'un véhicule, plus spécialement un aéronef ou engin spatial.A method according to any one of claims 13 to 14, wherein the marking face (3) is part of a vehicle, especially an aircraft or spacecraft.
EP13176167.8A 2012-07-11 2013-07-11 Technical marking, especially for a vehicle, in particular for aircraft Active EP2684706B1 (en)

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FR3048201B1 (en) * 2016-02-25 2018-03-30 Adhetec POSITIONING TOOL FOR MARKING DEVICE

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