US1442763A - Camp stove - Google Patents

Description

Jan. 16, 1923.

1,442,763. D. c. DYER.

CAMP STOVE.

FILED' MAY x9. 192|.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

ATTORNEY Patented Jan. 16, 1923.

UNITED STATES PATENT QFFICE.N

DENZIL C. DYER, OF BEND, OREGON.

CAMP STOVE.

Application led May 19,

'3e it known that L Dimmi, DYEn, a eitizen ot the llnited .itaefw reeidizrelr in the eity ot liend and State ot Oregon`r have invented new end useful improvements in (emp Stores, ot whieh the t`ollo\\'ine is a rqieeiieution. reierenee heini: had to the aerolnpenyingf drawings.

This invention ie in the way oi"Y a eollnpeible ean'ip stove, and one oi" the objects: is to provide simple and el'lieient stove otl this kind whieh may he piielzly Set up for use or knocked down for transportation. Another objeet is to provide a draft deflect.- infr set of danroereY deeigned to tiret Send the smoke oi the freshly kindled lire direr-tlvr out o i the Hue` and then a ttor the heat ol the iire develops. to direct the ('urrerte` o'l' hot air liraty forwardlyv and then up and bark over the oren so da to eoinpletely en relop the oven and quiekly cook the 'lood therein.

ln the drawings:

Figure 1 iS a top plan View,

Figure Q is a bottom plan View.

Figure 3 is a front elevationA7 showingV the lire door and oven door hoth partly open.

Figure 11 is a rear elevation.

Figure 5 is u. detail View of the interior oren fioor and attaehed damper elements.

Figure 6 is a vertieal Sectional View of the ramp store on a reduced seele.

In carrying outv the invention ae embodied in the present i'orm ot ronetruetiton` l provide a reetangularn sheet Inet-al box or store easing 1, ineludinff a top plate Q having); depending side tiangee I1 with key holes 1 eut therein adapted to engage the Studs 5 Eet along the upper eilggeeot the Side plates (3`y and thus releafsabl)v loel: the top and Side plates together. rear plate T is hinged to the top plate il et, the pointe` tl. and is thun` adapted to turn down as a elosure tor the bark of the letove easing. its an addi4 tional fastenintr hooky J are piroted at lll to the rear plate T and adapted to enter slots V11 formed in the extended edgeA oi the, side platee. Hue or pipe hole 12 in eut through the beek of the top plate. Uren supporting' brackets 13 are horizontallyY mounted on the inner taeee ofi the side plates 6 and their ends are extended trontell'ty to form door Supporting lugs 1-1r and pirotalllxr mounted thereon are the oven and tire doors 15 and 16 which are pivoted together by the 1921. Serial N0. 470,752.

rod 1T. the ends of the latter engaging* the luge .11 as stated. An oren floor 1S with 'lrontal and rear dainpers 19 and 20 hinged thereto :it 2l and E22 is: loosely laid on the brackets 13. and with the dampers laid tial these elements are eorxteneire with the inside length of the Stove easing. A damper rod Q8 is piroted at L11 to the rear damper 2() and extends forwardly7 to engage the l'rontal damper 1S) through :1 loop 25 in the rod passed into a slot .26 in the demper. The relation oi' the loop 25 to the pivotal point Bel ie euch that when the damper 241 is lai'i llat or Closed the loop 27| is adapted to hold the damper 1f) upright. Similarly the frontal damper 1.0 may be laid Haty or eloeed. and the rear damper i211 opened by means o l' the demper rod The end ot this rod ex tenthy out through a hole 2T in the oren door 15.

ln use the food to be eooked is plared iu any suitable pan and the latter then Slid into the oren. When the tire is Started the rear damper 211 opened and the frontal one 151 ie; eloaed` thue` throwing' the smoke dirertly out the line hole 12` but after heat in generated Same mayv he directed forwardljr and over the eonteute ot the oven by vloeinej the rear damper and opening the frontal one. The stove may ho readilyY knocked down and eoinpartl \Y pneked for transportation. The Spare below the oren plate and the dnniperf; eonstitute the combustion rharnlier and the hre is built Within the roinluletion Chamber upon the ground.` the Store beine open at the bottom for this piu'- poae. ln Figure 6 oi' the drawings both Chambers are shown raised in dotted lines for the purpose of illuetration but in praetize the ren r ehninlier will be raised when the tire in tiret started and the front damper n'ill then lle ehwell so that the Smoke will pase directly out through the opening` 1:2 iu lla top plate. .\'l"ter the smoke han pzh-ined out :ind the tue! burned to hot roais the rear dnlnper in eloeed :ind the l'rout damper i@ reif-ted to pause the heat to travel forwardlyv to the openintr formed by raising the troni damper and then npn'ardlv through eluh opening and rearnerdlyv over the top of the oren plate to the opening 1Q thereby euhjeetine the artieleey ot t'ood placed on the oren plate to both the heat ot the lire below the oren plate and to the heat passing over the oven plate. The upper or oven door lo is opened for the purpose of engaging the loop or bend 25 ot thev domper operating rod with the slot 2G of the front drunper.

lv'hvn it is desired to eollupse the stom. the flanges 3 of the top plate are disengaged from the etude 5 of the side plates. the hvj.' holes1 -l permittingr the Side plates to he readily moved inwardly when the enlarged portioneA of the ke)Y holes :ire brought opposite tht` heads of the studs. The top pleite may then he lifted off the said plates und the hinged rear plate may be swungr flut against the. top plate. As: the ends of the pivot 1T of the oven und tire doors are supported in openings;` in the projecting lugs ll the doors may he readily removed und laid with the side platee1 upon theA top plete and the reni' plate and the oven plate :uid the dempers are then arranged upon the eollupsed portionl of the stove. This; will en- :ihle the stove to he compnetly arranged for .Shipping or storing.

Thilo l halve herein deserihed u certain :.peeilie method of constructing and assemhliner the elements of my invention, it is understood sume muy be varied in minor details. not lepartingr from the spirit of my invention as defined in the appended claims.

I claim:

l. A\ eollapsible eanip stove. eoinprieinw top. leide, hawk and front plates and means Vtor detaehuhly seein-ing;f saine together to forni u stove easing'. the front plate being formed of an upper men door :1nd n lower fire door hinged together' sind eneh adapted to open outwardly; :in oven floor, Substantially less; thun the length o? the Stove, medizllly und detau'hzlhly mounted within the stove easing; a front and :i rear damper l'iinged respeetively to the front sind rear ends of the Suid oven lioo und adapted to turn upwardly; a damper rod pivoted to the rear damper and extended forwardly through the oven door Section of the front plate and having' :i hook to I'eleasnbly engage the Vl'ioutzd dzuuper; und u llue hole eut through the haelt ond ofi the top plante.

E5. lu :i f'ollupeihlo emnp Stow, an upper oven` door and :i lower fire door hinged together to torni the front of the Stove a relatively thort oven floor within the Stove and aligned with the hinge of the said doors; danipei's hinged to the l'ront and haelt of the oven tloor; and Ineens for 1nanipnhitingl the said dempers.

DENZL C. DYER.

litnesses H. H. DE ARMOND, MINNIE GRAFF.

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