US20020013524A1 - Mri vertical magnet apparatus and mri apparatus - Google Patents
Mri vertical magnet apparatus and mri apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- US20020013524A1 US20020013524A1 US09/302,144 US30214499A US2002013524A1 US 20020013524 A1 US20020013524 A1 US 20020013524A1 US 30214499 A US30214499 A US 30214499A US 2002013524 A1 US2002013524 A1 US 2002013524A1
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- mri
- vertical
- vertical magnet
- cradle
- seat
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N24/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
- G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
- G01R33/3806—Open magnet assemblies for improved access to the sample, e.g. C-type or U-type magnets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) vertical magnet apparatus and an MRI apparatus, and more particularly, to an MRI vertical magnet apparatus and an MRI apparatus which are improved to give a physician (or operator) easy access to a patient (or subject) placed in an interjacent space within the vertical magnet apparatus.
- MRI magnetic resonance imaging
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a main portion of an exemplary vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus, such as those disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 10-15829 (counterpart U.S. patent application No. 09/218402).
- the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus 900 comprises a vertical magnet apparatus 50 consisting of a pair of vertical opposing magnets 11 whose opposing surfaces stand vertically, and a table apparatus 90 having a table 91 which can be hydraulically moved upward and downward and a non-magnetic cradle 22 which can be moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction by a motor.
- the vertical magnet apparatus 50 is provided with up/down buttons 50 ud for moving the table 91 upward and downward, and in/out buttons 50 io for moving the cradle 22 forward and backward to positions inside and outside of an interjacent space of the vertical magnet apparatus 50 .
- the “interjacent space” used herein designates a space between the vertical opposing magnets 11 .
- the table 91 is extended into the interjacent space of the vertical magnet apparatus 50 so that the cradle 22 can be moved in and out of the interjacent space of the vertical magnet apparatus 50 .
- the table 91 extending into the interjacent space obstructs easy access by a physician (or operator) D to a patient (or subject) in the interjacent space.
- an MRI vertical magnet apparatus having a pair of vertical opposing magnets whose opposing surfaces stand vertically, wherein support and movement means is provided on each of the opposing surface sides of the pair of vertical opposing magnets, for supporting a cradle or a seat of a chair and allowing the cradle or the seat of the chair to move in the horizontal or vertical direction.
- the MRI vertical magnet apparatus of the first aspect is provided with support and movement means on each of the opposing surface sides of the pair of vertical opposing magnets, for supporting a cradle or a seat of a chair and allowing the cradle or the seat of the chair to move in the horizontal or vertical direction, thereby eliminating the need to extend the table into the interjacent space. That is, since the obstructive table is eliminated in the interjacent space, a physician (or operator) D is given easy access to a patient (or subject) H in the interjacent space.
- imaging can be done with the patient (or subject) in a sitting position and joint motion imaging of the neck, knee, loins and the like can be suitably performed.
- an MRI apparatus comprising the MRI vertical magnet apparatus as described regarding the first aspect, and a table apparatus which can be detached from the MRI vertical magnet apparatus after the cradle is transferred to the support and movement means in the MRI vertical magnet apparatus.
- a table apparatus (excluding the cradle) can be detached from the MRI vertical magnet apparatus after the cradle is transferred to the support and movement means, thereby facilitating access to the patient from the side on which the table apparatus would otherwise be positioned.
- an MRI apparatus comprising the MRI vertical magnet apparatus as described regarding the first aspect, and a chair apparatus which can be detached from the MRI vertical magnet apparatus after the seat is transferred to the support and movement means in the MRI vertical magnet apparatus.
- a chair apparatus (excluding the seat) can be detached from the MRI vertical magnet apparatus after the seat is transferred to the support and movement means, thereby facilitating access to the patient from the side on which the chair apparatus would otherwise be positioned.
- imaging can be done with the patient (or subject) in a sitting position and joint motion imaging of the neck, knee, loins and the like can be suitably performed.
- an MRI apparatus comprising an MRI vertical magnet apparatus having a pair of vertical opposing magnets whose opposing surfaces stand vertically, and an MRI table apparatus having a cradle for laying a subject and a table for supporting the cradle and capable of moving the cradle in the horizontal or vertical direction, wherein one end portion of the table is extended into an interjacent space within the MRI vertical magnet apparatus and is bifurcated.
- one end portion of a table extending into the interjacent space within the MRI vertical magnet apparatus is bifurcated, thereby eliminating the table portion that obstructs access to the patient (or subject) H.
- the physician (or operator) D is given easy access to the patient (or subject) H in the interjacent space.
- an MRI apparatus as described regarding the fourth aspect, further comprising a seat which can be locked at one end portion of the cradle or the table.
- imaging can be done with the patient (or subject) in a sitting position and joint motion imaging of the neck, knee, loins and the like can be suitably performed.
- the support and movement means is provided on each of the opposing surface sides of the pair of vertical opposing magnets, for supporting the cradle or the seat of the chair and moving the cradle or the seat of the chair in the horizontal or vertical direction, the need to extend the obstructive table into the interjacent space is eliminated, thereby giving the physician (or operator) easy access to the patient (or subject) in the interjacent space.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus.
- FIG. 2 illustrates the problem of the conventional vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view showing imaging of the head by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view showing imaging of the loins by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view showing joint motion imaging of the cervical vertebrae by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 7 is a cross sectional view showing joint motion imaging of the knee joint by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 8 is a cross sectional view showing another example of the support and movement mechanism.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a cross sectional view showing imaging of the head by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 11 is a cross sectional view showing joint motion imaging of the cervical vertebrae by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical magnettype MRI apparatus in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus 100 comprises a vertical magnet apparatus 10 , a table apparatus 20 and a chair apparatus 30 .
- the vertical magnet apparatus 10 comprises a pair of vertical opposing magnets 11 whose opposing surfaces stand vertically, a laterally spaced pair of support and movement mechanisms 12 disposed on the respective opposing surface sides of the pair of vertical opposing magnets 11 .
- Each of the support and movement mechanisms 12 comprises a pair of hydraulic cylinders 13 , 13 , a non-magnetic base panel 14 which is supported by the hydraulic cylinders 13 , 13 so that it can be moved upward and downward, a multiplicity of non-magnetic rollers 15 and a pair of pulleys 16 , 16 , each pivoted to the base panel 14 , a motor 17 attached to the pulley 16 , a belt 18 fitted over the rollers 15 and the pulleys 16 , and a non-magnetic connecting block 19 secured to the belt 18 .
- One of the vertical opposing magnets 11 is provided with up/down buttons 10 ud for moving the base panels 14 upward and downward by the hydraulic cylinders 13 , and in/out buttons 10 io for moving the connecting blocks 19 forward and backward in the horizontal direction by circulating the belts 18 by the motors 17 .
- the table apparatus 20 comprises a table 21 which can be moved upward and downward by a motor, a non-magnetic cradle 22 which can be moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction by a motor, wheels 23 for movement, connecting pins 24 which protrude from the front end of the cradle 22 and can be coupled with the connecting blocks 19 , and a detach lever 25 for detaching the cradle 22 from the table 21 .
- the table 21 is provided with up/down buttons 20 ud for moving the table 21 upward and downward, and in/out buttons 20 io for moving the cradle 22 forward and backward to move the cradle 22 onto and off of the table 21 .
- the chair apparatus 30 comprises a base portion 31 , a seat 32 removably attached to the base portion 31 , wheels 33 for movement, connecting pins 34 which protrude from the front end of the seat 32 and can be coupled with the connecting blocks 19 , and a detach lever 35 for detaching the seat 32 from the base portion 31 .
- the base portion 31 is provided with up/down pedals 30 ud for moving the seat 32 upward and downward.
- FIG. 4 illustrates imaging of the head of a subject H using the table apparatus 20 .
- the up/down buttons 10 ud of the vertical magnet apparatus 10 are operated to adjust the height of the belts 18 to a height suitable for imaging.
- the in/out buttons 10 io are also operated to place the connecting blocks 19 at positions closest to the table apparatus 20 .
- the up/down buttons 20 ud of the table apparatus 20 are then operated to adjust the cradle 22 to a height aligned with the belts 18 .
- the in/out buttons 20 io are also operated to advance the cradle 22 toward the connecting blocks 19 and join the connecting pins 24 to the connecting blocks 19 .
- buttons 10 io of the vertical magnet apparatus 10 are operated to draw the cradle 22 connected to the connecting blocks 19 into the interjacent space within the vertical magnet apparatus 10 and align the head of the subject H with a magnet center C. Under this condition, the head of the subject H is imaged.
- the physician D can enter a space between the pair of the support and movement mechanisms 12 and has easy access to the patient H, thereby enabling interventional examinations such as centesis while viewing a captured MRI image.
- FIG. 6 illustrates joint motion imaging of the neck of the subject H using the chair apparatus 30 .
- the up/down buttons 10 ud of the vertical magnet apparatus 10 are operated to adjust the height of the belts 18 to a height suitable for imaging.
- the in/out buttons 10 io are also operated to place the connecting blocks 19 at positions closest to the chair apparatus 30 .
- the up/down pedals 30 ud of the chair apparatus 30 are then operated to adjust the seat 32 to a height aligned with the belts 18 .
- the chair apparatus 30 is then moved to join the connecting pins 34 of the seat 32 to the connecting blocks 19 .
- the detach lever 35 of the chair apparatus 30 is operated to detach the seat 32 from the base portion 31 and transfer the seat 32 to the support and movement mechanisms 12 , and then the chair apparatus 30 (excluding the seat 32 ) is moved away.
- the in/out buttons 10 io of the vertical magnet apparatus 10 are operated to draw the seat 32 connected to the connecting blocks 19 into the interjacent space within the vertical magnet apparatus 10 and align the neck of the subject H with the magnet center C.
- the operator D can enter a space between the pair of the support and movement mechanisms 12 and has easy access to the patient H, thereby enabling suitable joint motion imaging of the neck of the subject H.
- a vertical magnet apparatus 10 ′ comprising support and movement mechanisms 12 ′ for achieving upward and downward movement by means of chains 13 ′ circulated by a motor.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus 200 comprises a vertical magnet apparatus 50 consisting of a pair of vertical opposing magnets 11 whose opposing surfaces stand vertically, and a table apparatus 40 having a table 41 which can be hydraulically moved upward and downward and a non-magnetic cradle 22 which can be moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction by a motor.
- the vertical magnet apparatus 50 is provided with up/down buttons 50 ud for moving the table 41 upward and downward, and in/out buttons 50 io for moving the cradle 22 forward and backward to move the cradle 22 in and out of the interjacent space within the vertical magnet apparatus 50 .
- the table 41 of the table apparatus 40 is extended into the interjacent space of the vertical magnet apparatus 50 so that the cradle 22 can be moved in and out of the interjacent space of the vertical magnet apparatus 50 .
- a portion extending into the interjacent space is bifurcated to form a bifurcated arm portion 43 defining a space for access 44 .
- FIG. 10 illustrates imaging of the head of the subject H.
- the up/down buttons 50 ud of the vertical magnet apparatus 50 are operated to adjust the cradle 22 to a height suitable for imaging.
- the in/out buttons 50 io are also operated to draw the cradle 22 into the interjacent space within the vertical magnet apparatus 10 and align the head of the subject H with a magnet center C. Under this condition, the head of the subject H is imaged.
- the physician D can enter the space for access 44 within the bifurcated arm portion 43 and has easy access to the patient H, thereby enabling interventional examinations such as centesis while viewing a captured MRI image.
- the imaging can be performed with the subject H in a sitting position. This is suitable for joint motion imaging of, for example, the neck.
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) vertical magnet apparatus and an MRI apparatus, and more particularly, to an MRI vertical magnet apparatus and an MRI apparatus which are improved to give a physician (or operator) easy access to a patient (or subject) placed in an interjacent space within the vertical magnet apparatus.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a main portion of an exemplary vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus, such as those disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 10-15829 (counterpart U.S. patent application No. 09/218402).
- The vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus900 comprises a
vertical magnet apparatus 50 consisting of a pair of vertical opposing magnets 11 whose opposing surfaces stand vertically, and a table apparatus 90 having a table 91 which can be hydraulically moved upward and downward and anon-magnetic cradle 22 which can be moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction by a motor. - The
vertical magnet apparatus 50 is provided with up/downbuttons 50 ud for moving the table 91 upward and downward, and in/outbuttons 50 io for moving thecradle 22 forward and backward to positions inside and outside of an interjacent space of thevertical magnet apparatus 50. The “interjacent space” used herein designates a space between the vertical opposing magnets 11. - In the conventional vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus900, the table 91 is extended into the interjacent space of the
vertical magnet apparatus 50 so that thecradle 22 can be moved in and out of the interjacent space of thevertical magnet apparatus 50. - However, as shown in FIG. 2, the table91 extending into the interjacent space obstructs easy access by a physician (or operator) D to a patient (or subject) in the interjacent space.
- It is an object of the present invention to provide an MRI vertical magnet apparatus and an MRI apparatus which are improved to give a physician (or operator) easy access to a patient (or subject) in an interjacent space within the vertical magnet apparatus.
- In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an MRI vertical magnet apparatus having a pair of vertical opposing magnets whose opposing surfaces stand vertically, wherein support and movement means is provided on each of the opposing surface sides of the pair of vertical opposing magnets, for supporting a cradle or a seat of a chair and allowing the cradle or the seat of the chair to move in the horizontal or vertical direction.
- The MRI vertical magnet apparatus of the first aspect is provided with support and movement means on each of the opposing surface sides of the pair of vertical opposing magnets, for supporting a cradle or a seat of a chair and allowing the cradle or the seat of the chair to move in the horizontal or vertical direction, thereby eliminating the need to extend the table into the interjacent space. That is, since the obstructive table is eliminated in the interjacent space, a physician (or operator) D is given easy access to a patient (or subject) H in the interjacent space.
- Especially, by supporting the seat of the chair by the support and movement means, imaging can be done with the patient (or subject) in a sitting position and joint motion imaging of the neck, knee, loins and the like can be suitably performed.
- In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an MRI apparatus comprising the MRI vertical magnet apparatus as described regarding the first aspect, and a table apparatus which can be detached from the MRI vertical magnet apparatus after the cradle is transferred to the support and movement means in the MRI vertical magnet apparatus.
- In the MRI apparatus of the second aspect, a table apparatus (excluding the cradle) can be detached from the MRI vertical magnet apparatus after the cradle is transferred to the support and movement means, thereby facilitating access to the patient from the side on which the table apparatus would otherwise be positioned.
- In accordance with a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an MRI apparatus comprising the MRI vertical magnet apparatus as described regarding the first aspect, and a chair apparatus which can be detached from the MRI vertical magnet apparatus after the seat is transferred to the support and movement means in the MRI vertical magnet apparatus.
- In the MRI apparatus of the third aspect, a chair apparatus (excluding the seat) can be detached from the MRI vertical magnet apparatus after the seat is transferred to the support and movement means, thereby facilitating access to the patient from the side on which the chair apparatus would otherwise be positioned. Moreover, by supporting the seat of the chair by the support and movement means, imaging can be done with the patient (or subject) in a sitting position and joint motion imaging of the neck, knee, loins and the like can be suitably performed.
- In accordance with a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an MRI apparatus comprising an MRI vertical magnet apparatus having a pair of vertical opposing magnets whose opposing surfaces stand vertically, and an MRI table apparatus having a cradle for laying a subject and a table for supporting the cradle and capable of moving the cradle in the horizontal or vertical direction, wherein one end portion of the table is extended into an interjacent space within the MRI vertical magnet apparatus and is bifurcated.
- In the MRI apparatus of the fourth aspect, one end portion of a table extending into the interjacent space within the MRI vertical magnet apparatus is bifurcated, thereby eliminating the table portion that obstructs access to the patient (or subject) H. Thus, the physician (or operator) D is given easy access to the patient (or subject) H in the interjacent space.
- In accordance with a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an MRI apparatus as described regarding the fourth aspect, further comprising a seat which can be locked at one end portion of the cradle or the table.
- In the MRI apparatus of the fifth aspect, by locking the seat at one end portion of the cradle or the table, imaging can be done with the patient (or subject) in a sitting position and joint motion imaging of the neck, knee, loins and the like can be suitably performed.
- Thus, according to the MRI vertical magnet apparatus and the MRI apparatus of the present invention, the following advantages can be obtained:
- (1) Because the support and movement means is provided on each of the opposing surface sides of the pair of vertical opposing magnets, for supporting the cradle or the seat of the chair and moving the cradle or the seat of the chair in the horizontal or vertical direction, the need to extend the obstructive table into the interjacent space is eliminated, thereby giving the physician (or operator) easy access to the patient (or subject) in the interjacent space.
- (2) Because one end portion of the table extending into an interjacent space within the MRI vertical magnet apparatus is bifurcated, the table portion that is obstructive of access to the patient (or subject) can be eliminated, thereby giving the physician (or operator) easy access to the patient (or subject) in the interjacent space.
- Further objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments of the invention as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus.
- FIG. 2 illustrates the problem of the conventional vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view showing imaging of the head by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view showing imaging of the loins by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view showing joint motion imaging of the cervical vertebrae by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 7 is a cross sectional view showing joint motion imaging of the knee joint by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 8 is a cross sectional view showing another example of the support and movement mechanism.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a cross sectional view showing imaging of the head by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 11 is a cross sectional view showing joint motion imaging of the cervical vertebrae by the vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus of FIG. 9.
- The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
- First Embodiment
- FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical magnettype MRI apparatus in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
- The vertical magnet-
type MRI apparatus 100 comprises avertical magnet apparatus 10, atable apparatus 20 and achair apparatus 30. - The
vertical magnet apparatus 10 comprises a pair of vertical opposing magnets 11 whose opposing surfaces stand vertically, a laterally spaced pair of support and movement mechanisms 12 disposed on the respective opposing surface sides of the pair of vertical opposing magnets 11. - Each of the support and movement mechanisms12 comprises a pair of hydraulic cylinders 13, 13, a non-magnetic base panel 14 which is supported by the hydraulic cylinders 13, 13 so that it can be moved upward and downward, a multiplicity of non-magnetic rollers 15 and a pair of pulleys 16, 16, each pivoted to the base panel 14, a motor 17 attached to the pulley 16, a
belt 18 fitted over the rollers 15 and the pulleys 16, and a non-magnetic connectingblock 19 secured to thebelt 18. - One of the vertical opposing magnets11 is provided with up/down
buttons 10 ud for moving the base panels 14 upward and downward by the hydraulic cylinders 13, and in/outbuttons 10 io for moving theconnecting blocks 19 forward and backward in the horizontal direction by circulating thebelts 18 by the motors 17. - The
table apparatus 20 comprises a table 21 which can be moved upward and downward by a motor, anon-magnetic cradle 22 which can be moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction by a motor, wheels 23 for movement, connecting pins 24 which protrude from the front end of thecradle 22 and can be coupled with the connectingblocks 19, and adetach lever 25 for detaching thecradle 22 from the table 21. - The table21 is provided with up/down
buttons 20 ud for moving the table 21 upward and downward, and in/outbuttons 20 io for moving thecradle 22 forward and backward to move thecradle 22 onto and off of the table 21. - The
chair apparatus 30 comprises a base portion 31, aseat 32 removably attached to the base portion 31, wheels 33 for movement, connectingpins 34 which protrude from the front end of theseat 32 and can be coupled with theconnecting blocks 19, and a detach lever 35 for detaching theseat 32 from the base portion 31. - The base portion31 is provided with up/down
pedals 30 ud for moving theseat 32 upward and downward. - FIG. 4 illustrates imaging of the head of a subject H using the
table apparatus 20. - The up/
down buttons 10 ud of thevertical magnet apparatus 10 are operated to adjust the height of thebelts 18 to a height suitable for imaging. The in/outbuttons 10 io are also operated to place the connectingblocks 19 at positions closest to thetable apparatus 20. The up/down buttons 20 ud of thetable apparatus 20 are then operated to adjust thecradle 22 to a height aligned with thebelts 18. The in/outbuttons 20 io are also operated to advance thecradle 22 toward the connectingblocks 19 and join the connecting pins 24 to the connectingblocks 19. Next, the in/outbuttons 10 io of thevertical magnet apparatus 10 are operated to draw thecradle 22 connected to the connectingblocks 19 into the interjacent space within thevertical magnet apparatus 10 and align the head of the subject H with a magnet center C. Under this condition, the head of the subject H is imaged. - At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, the physician D can enter a space between the pair of the support and movement mechanisms12 and has easy access to the patient H, thereby enabling interventional examinations such as centesis while viewing a captured MRI image.
- Moreover, as shown in FIG. 5, by operating the
detach lever 25 of thetable apparatus 20 to detach thecradle 22 from the table 21 and transfer the cradle to the support and movement mechanisms 12, and then moving the table apparatus 20 (excluding the cradle 22) away, a large space can be secured to give the physician D easy access to the patient H from the side on which thetable apparatus 20 would otherwise be positioned. In addition, instruments for the interventional examination can be conveniently arranged. - FIG. 6 illustrates joint motion imaging of the neck of the subject H using the
chair apparatus 30. - The up/
down buttons 10 ud of thevertical magnet apparatus 10 are operated to adjust the height of thebelts 18 to a height suitable for imaging. The in/outbuttons 10 io are also operated to place the connectingblocks 19 at positions closest to thechair apparatus 30. The up/down pedals 30 ud of thechair apparatus 30 are then operated to adjust theseat 32 to a height aligned with thebelts 18. Thechair apparatus 30 is then moved to join the connectingpins 34 of theseat 32 to the connectingblocks 19. Next, the detach lever 35 of thechair apparatus 30 is operated to detach theseat 32 from the base portion 31 and transfer theseat 32 to the support and movement mechanisms 12, and then the chair apparatus 30 (excluding the seat 32) is moved away. Then, the in/outbuttons 10 io of thevertical magnet apparatus 10 are operated to draw theseat 32 connected to the connectingblocks 19 into the interjacent space within thevertical magnet apparatus 10 and align the neck of the subject H with the magnet center C. - Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the operator D can enter a space between the pair of the support and movement mechanisms12 and has easy access to the patient H, thereby enabling suitable joint motion imaging of the neck of the subject H.
- Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7, when the knee of the subject H is aligned with the magnet center C, joint motion imaging of the knee of the subject H can be suitably performed.
- As in the exemplary variation shown in FIG. 8, it is possible to employ a
vertical magnet apparatus 10′ comprising support and movement mechanisms 12′ for achieving upward and downward movement by means of chains 13′ circulated by a motor. - Second Embodiment
- FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical magnet-type MRI apparatus in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
- The vertical magnet-
type MRI apparatus 200 comprises avertical magnet apparatus 50 consisting of a pair of vertical opposing magnets 11 whose opposing surfaces stand vertically, and atable apparatus 40 having a table 41 which can be hydraulically moved upward and downward and anon-magnetic cradle 22 which can be moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction by a motor. - The
vertical magnet apparatus 50 is provided with up/downbuttons 50 ud for moving the table 41 upward and downward, and in/outbuttons 50 io for moving thecradle 22 forward and backward to move thecradle 22 in and out of the interjacent space within thevertical magnet apparatus 50. - The table41 of the
table apparatus 40 is extended into the interjacent space of thevertical magnet apparatus 50 so that thecradle 22 can be moved in and out of the interjacent space of thevertical magnet apparatus 50. A portion extending into the interjacent space is bifurcated to form a bifurcated arm portion 43 defining a space for access 44. - FIG. 10 illustrates imaging of the head of the subject H.
- The up/down
buttons 50 ud of thevertical magnet apparatus 50 are operated to adjust thecradle 22 to a height suitable for imaging. The in/outbuttons 50 io are also operated to draw thecradle 22 into the interjacent space within thevertical magnet apparatus 10 and align the head of the subject H with a magnet center C. Under this condition, the head of the subject H is imaged. - At this time, as shown in FIG. 10, the physician D can enter the space for access44 within the bifurcated arm portion 43 and has easy access to the patient H, thereby enabling interventional examinations such as centesis while viewing a captured MRI image.
- Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 11, if a seat62 is attached at the front end of the
cradle 22, the imaging can be performed with the subject H in a sitting position. This is suitable for joint motion imaging of, for example, the neck. - Many widely different embodiments of the invention may be configured without departing from the spirit and the scope of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described in the specification, except as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP10167046A JP3040748B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 1998-06-15 | Vertical magnet device and MRI device for MRI |
JP10-167046 | 1998-06-15 |
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US20020013524A1 true US20020013524A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
US6424854B2 US6424854B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 |
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US09/302,144 Expired - Fee Related US6424854B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 1999-04-29 | MRI vertical magnet apparatus and MRI apparatus |
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US (1) | US6424854B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP0965853B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3040748B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100771270B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1216571C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69928173T2 (en) |
TW (1) | TW514512B (en) |
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- 1999-06-09 DE DE69928173T patent/DE69928173T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-09 EP EP99304519A patent/EP0965853B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-11 KR KR1019990021725A patent/KR100771270B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
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CN1216571C (en) | 2005-08-31 |
KR100771270B1 (en) | 2007-10-29 |
US6424854B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 |
JP2000000223A (en) | 2000-01-07 |
KR20000006109A (en) | 2000-01-25 |
JP3040748B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
EP0965853A3 (en) | 2001-09-19 |
CN1238934A (en) | 1999-12-22 |
EP0965853A2 (en) | 1999-12-22 |
TW514512B (en) | 2002-12-21 |
EP0965853B1 (en) | 2005-11-09 |
DE69928173D1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
DE69928173T2 (en) | 2006-07-20 |
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