US20090115839A1

US20090115839A1 - Ip telecommunication system, method for controlling communication in ip network, client terminal and client server

Info

Publication number: US20090115839A1
Application number: US12/347,484
Authority: US
Inventors: Hiroshi Kodaka
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-02-14
Filing date: 2008-12-31
Publication date: 2009-05-07
Also published as: US20100322234A1; US7773583B2; US20060182092A1; US20110103375A1; JP4013980B2; US8625583B2; JP2006254411A

Abstract

A network communication system when a call is issued from one of said input/output terminal and said communication terminal, said call control means provided on the side of said server establishes the call connection between said input/output terminal and said communication terminal; and when the call connection between said input/output terminal and said communication terminal is established based upon the call control means on the side of said server, a communication of any one, or both said audio and video information can be performed via said network between said input/output terminal and said communication terminal.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/352,235, filed Feb. 13, 2006. This application relates to and claims priority from Japanese Patent Application Nos. 2005-035409, filed on Feb. 14, 2005 and 2006-015767, filed on Jan. 25, 2006. The entirety of the contents and subject matter of all of the above is incorporated herein by reference.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to an IP telecommunication system, a method for controlling communication in an IP network, a client terminal and a client server, and more particularly, relates to a system wherein a client terminal applied to a thin client system may be used as, for example, an IP phone or a TV phone, and a telecommunication terminal, a telecommunication method and the like.
In recent years, due to the trend of price reduction in personal computers (PCs) and network devices, companies that promote streamlining of their operations by distributing terminals such as PCs to most of their employees have become a majority. As PC prices become lower and PC usage grows, the amount of maintenance work to be performed by intra-firm device administrators increases in proportion to the number of PCs. Examples of such maintenance work include version upgrading and bugfixing of operating systems (OSs) and business applications, responding to hardware-related failures, taking measures and countermeasures against computer viruses and the like. Performing such maintenance work requires significant management costs that will increase dramatically as the numbers of employees increase.
A method of system operation called the server-client method is employed as an approach for reducing such management costs. This method involves accumulating primary programs and data at a server side for collective management, and accessing the programs and data through remote control from the PC terminals of individuals. Terminals under the server-client method are ordinary PC terminals implemented with remote control programs. However, a PC terminal using this method is not required to accumulate application programs or data other than the remote control program. This allows thin client (hereinafter referred to as TC) terminals that are not equipped with storage devices such as hard disk devices to be used as terminals under the server-client method. In light of the recent enforcement of the personal information protection law, TC terminals have been attracting attention as terminals free from personal information leakage, and as a result a server-client method using such TC terminals has been gaining popularity.
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a TC system employing TC terminals. The TC system comprises a TC server and a plurality of TC terminals. The TC server performs processing by having processes activated by each user communicate with the TC terminals to which they correspond one-to-one. Since each TC terminal does not store communication data in external storage devices such as fixed magnetic disk devices, their primary components are input/output devices and their driver/processing sections (so-called drivers), and data communication sections. Data processing of the main body desired by a user is performed at the TC server side. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to perform updating and the like of application programs at the TC terminals. This results not only in a reduction in terminal management costs, but also in prevention of information leaking even in the event of loss or theft of TC terminals since no confidential data is retained in the TC terminals.
On the other hand, in recent years, IP phones have been rapidly spreading. For example, a basic configuration of a corporate IP phone system is shown in FIG. 8. In FIG. 8, a single telephony server or a plurality of telephony servers carry out the role of a so-called internal phone exchange device, and perform call control between telephone terminals. Telephone terminals include an IP phone 801 that connects to an IP network, or a softphone 812 that is a telephone program on a PC. The softphone is a program that controls calling and receiving operations, generally using the PC that it is running on as its own telephone terminal. In addition, by comprising an image transmitting/receiving function that uses a camera 813 as a part of the softphone's function, the softphone can also be used as a TV phone terminal or a TV conference terminal. Communication with a fixed-line telephone 831 may be achieved via a fixed telephone network 830 through a gateway device 820, while communication with a cellular phone 833 may be achieved via a cellular phone network 832.
Next, fundamental operations of an IP phone will be described using an example wherein a telephone terminal 801 dials out to a softphone 812. When dialing out from the telephone terminal 801, a telephony server 800 receives this as a callout information from the telephone terminal. After confirming the telephone status and the like of the softphone 812, the telephony server notifies the telephone terminal 801 of an IP address 843 of the softphone, and notifies the softphone 812 of an IP address 842 of the telephone terminal. Then, both telephone terminals establish connection by mutually transmitting/receiving voice packets between their IP addresses, and achieve voice communication. Image communication can be achieved through a similar connection method, wherein connection is established by mutually transmitting/receiving image packets between softphones equipped with image functions.
Several technical challenges exist when realizing IP phone functions with a TC terminal according to the above described TC system. With a TC terminal, since application programs are executed at the TC server side, the TC terminal side cannot communicate even when a softphone that is a telephone program is executed on the TC server side. Even if the communication is established, the plurality of softphones virtually running on the TC server remains as a problem, preventing identification of virtual terminals on the TC server through call control under conventional IP address exchange methods. One such call connection method is provided, for example, in JP-A-2003-158534. More specifically, JP-A-2003-158534 presents a method of solving the problem wherein TC terminals cannot be identified from the outside when a plurality of TC terminals is connected to a TC server.
In the method of the above described Patent Document 1, each telephone terminal is identified while a plurality of softphones runs on a TC server in the TC system described above. Therefore, all communications between TC terminals and exterior IP phone terminals were communications via the TC terminal, and terminal-to-terminal communication that characterizes the fundamental operations of IP phones was not achieved. Furthermore, since the method required TC terminals to exist on the same network segment as the TC server, communications by TC terminals via the outside or wireless LANs were also not achieved.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The construction of a system capable of performing communication between TC terminals and communication terminals without going through a TC server, and a communication control method thereof have been desired.
The present invention was made in consideration of the above problems. By providing a TC terminal side with a communication control means for allowing communication with, for example, a telephone on a network, call establishment between a TC terminal and a communication terminal is performed via a TC server, and communication between the TC terminal and the communication terminal is performed via the network without having to go through the TC server. Specific means thereof are as described in the claims.
According to the present invention, a TC terminal may also be used as, for example, an IP phone terminal, a TV phone terminal an image-receiving terminal or the like. Therefore, there are no risks of leaking of personal information such as address books through the use of TC terminals, and the same TC terminal can be used to securely communicate voice and images according to a user's work regardless of location, for example even at external locations such as a business trip destination or a user's home.
Also, since communication is possible without going through a TC server, optimization of processing bottlenecks and network traffic related to server processing can be achieved.
In addition, since TC terminals are unable to accumulate data, voice, images and the like, copyright protection when receiving image distribution services can also be achieved.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram for explaining a method of implementing a telephone function according to a personal TC (PTC) system;

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a microphone and a speaker connected to a PTC terminal;

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a PTC terminal configured with an IC card, according to a PTC system;

FIG. 4 is diagram showing a configuration of a PTC server side equipped with a voice packet communication section according to a PTC system;

FIG. 5 is diagram showing a configuration of a PTC terminal equipped with a call control section;

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a screen interface of a telephone control section displayed on a screen display of a PTC terminal;

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of a typical TC system;

FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a system configuration of a typical IP phone;

FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a configuration of a PTC system;

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a telephone number management table maintained by a telephony server;

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a specific example of allocated telephone numbers and IP addresses, for explaining operations of a telephone system;

FIG. 12 is a sequential diagram showing a flow of call control when calling out from a PTC terminal to a telephone terminal;

FIG. 13 is a sequential diagram showing a flow of call control when a PTC terminal receives an incoming call from a telephone terminal;

FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a configuration of a system for implementing a TV phone, according to a PTC system;

FIG. 15 is a sequential diagram showing a flow for establishing connection for image communication from a PTC terminal to a TV phone terminal;

FIG. 16 is a sequential diagram showing a flow for establishing connection for image communication from a TV phone terminal to a PTC terminal;

FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a configuration for a system for implementing an image receiving function at a PTC terminal; and

FIG. 18 is a sequential diagram showing a flow for establishing connection for image distribution between a PTC terminal and an image distribution server.

DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

For the purpose of preventing information leakage caused by loss of conventional mobile PCs and the like, the present inventor first considered a personal TC system as shown in FIG. 9. More specifically, the personal TC system is composed of: a TC terminal 960 freely usable by an individual, a desktop TC server 930, for example, that manages the application programs, data and the like of the TC terminal, and a network 990 that connects them; wherein the TC server 930 comprises an OS 933, an application program 937, a storage device 934 having an area 936 for storing terminal IP addresses, a CPU 931, a memory 932, a remote controller SV935 and the like; and the TC terminal 960 comprises an OS 972, an IC card control section 976, a device control section 973, a CPU 974, a memory 975 having an area 981 for storing server IP addresses, a remote controller CL971 and the like, as well as an IC card 962 having an area 982 for storing server IP addresses, and an input/output device comprising a keyboard 963, a display device 961 and the like. Transmitting and receiving input/output information between the TC server and the TC terminal is performed by respectively transmitting/receiving IP packets between the remote controllers SV935 and CL971. The IC card 962 is used as a personal identification device to prevent illegal connection. For example, allowing or disallowing connection is controlled by storing in advance a personal identification number and a password inside the IC card 962, and matching those with a personal identification number and a password that are input upon connecting to the PTC server.
The present invention is premised on the personal TC system shown in FIG. 9. A configuration and fundamental operations of the personal TC system will now be described. In the following description, PTC will be used as an abbreviation of “personal thin client”.
The PTC system is composed of a PTC server 930, a PTC terminal 960, and a network 990 that connects the two. The PTC server 930 is composed of a CPU 931, a memory 932, a storage device 934, an OS 933, an application program AP937, and a remote controller SV935. The PTC server 930 may be a desktop PC with an input/output device. The PTC terminal 960 is composed of a CPU 974, a memory 975, a device control section 973, an IC card control section 976, an OS 972, a main body 970 consisting of a remote controller CL971, input devices in the form of a mouse 964 and a keyboard 963, a display device 961, and an IC card 962. According to the present configuration, because the PTC terminal 960 does not have an external storage device, it is incapable of executing what is called application programs. However, since the PTC terminal 960 is unable to store data such as personal information, there are no risks of information leakage when lost or the like. The network 990 is, for example, the Internet 991 or a wired LAN or a wireless LAN or the like, and is capable of identifying targets by their IP addresses.
The PTC system functions by establishing communication between the PTC server 930 and the PTC terminal 960. This establishment of the communication is achieved upon establishment of communication between the remote controllers, when the remote controller CL971 of the PTC terminal sends a communication start request to the remote controller SV935 of the PTC server, which is in a connection wait state. An IP address of the PTC server preset in the server IP address storage area 981 of the memory 975 is used as the target IP address for the transmission of the communication start request. Also, when the IC card is connected, the IP address preset in the server IP address storage area 982 of the IC card 962 is used. This enables individuals to connect to their respective PTC servers without identifying PTC terminals. When the communication start request initially arrives from the remote controller CL971, the IP address sent from the remote controller CL971 is stored in the terminal IP address storage area 936 of the storage device 934. Subsequently, communication is performed towards the stored IP address. In addition, when terminating communication, the IP address in the terminal IP address storage area 936 is erased.
When communication has already been established between the PTC server and the PTC terminal, the PTC system operates as follows. Input operation through the mouse 964 or the keyboard 963 of the PTC terminal 960 is transmitted as input information 950 from the remote controller CL971 to the PTC server 930. The remote controller SV935 of the PTC server 930 receives this information, and hands it over to the OS 933 as input information addressed to the PTC server 930. The OS 933 executes processing according to the input information from the remote controller SV935. Screen information and the like representing the results of the processing are transmitted as output information 951 from the remote controller SV935 to the PTC terminal 960. The remote controller CL971 receives this information, and outputs it onto the display device 961 via the OS 972.
The present configuration is characterized by configuring the TC server 930 without an input/output device while configuring the TC terminal 960 with only an input/output device, and remotely connecting the two. By placing the TC server 930 according to the present configuration in a secure area, possibility of information leakage can be virtually eliminated even in the event that the TC terminal 960 is lost externally.
The present invention utilizes the characteristics of such personal TC systems, and further enables audio, video and other communication functions such as a telephone function, a TV phone function, and music and image receiving functions.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a system for implementing a telephone function according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system configuration according to the present invention is an addition of necessary functions to the PTC server 930 and the PTC terminal 960 shown in FIG. 9. In other words, although not shown, the PTC server 110 is configured identically to the PTC server 930 in FIG. 9, except that a server side telephone control section 111 consisting of a call control section 112 is added. Also, the PTC terminal 120 is configured identically to the PTC terminal 960 in FIG. 9, except that a terminal side telephone control section 121 consisting of a device control section 122 and a voice packet communication section 123 is added. In addition, the PTC terminal 120 is configured to accept connection of a handset 130. Therefore, in the system configuration according to the present invention, the PTC system 100 is composed of a PTC server 110, a PTC terminal 120 and a network 990.
The server side telephone control section 111 performs call connection via a telephony server 800 and the call control section 112, and transmits to and receives from the terminal side telephone control section 121 telephone control information to enable the PTC terminal 120 to function as a telephone terminal.
The terminal side telephone control section 121 transmits to and receives from the server side telephone control section 111 and telephone control information 140, and provides control over the handset 130 and the voice packet communication section 123.
The device control section 122 controls the various functions of the handset 130, and is therefore implemented according to the type of the handset 130.
The handset 130 is connected to the PTC terminal 120 via, for instance, a USB interface and the like. The fundamental functions of the handset 130 include input/output of voice data, as well as key input, turning lamp on and off, off-hook, ringing tone generation and the like. Also, possible forms of the handset 130 include a fixed phone type, a headset type and other types.
As described above, the telephony server 800 possesses functions as a telephone exchange device for connecting telephone terminals (the PTC terminal 120 and the telephone terminal 801). In order to perform this telephone exchange function, the telephony server 800 internally comprises a telephone number management table. The management table is composed of telephone numbers and call control target IP addresses, and by referencing this table, connection target terminals may be identified by their telephone numbers, thereby enabling processing of call connections. In the PTC system 100 according to the present invention, while it is the PTC server 110 that performs call connection with the telephony server 800, a single telephone number is assigned to the PTC system 100. To give a specific example, IP addresses “192.168.1.1”, “192.168.1.2”, “192.168.10.1” and “192.168.1.3” are respectively assigned to the PTC server 110, the PTC terminal 120, the telephony server 800 and the telephone terminal 801. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, the telephone numbers “3000” and “3001” are respectively assigned to the PTC system 100 and the telephone terminal 801. Furthermore, the contents of the telephone number management table of the telephony server 800 at this point are as shown in FIG. 10.
The following specific example will be described on the premise that a telephone system is configured with telephone numbers and IP addresses assigned as shown in FIG. 11. Also, the telephone terminal 801 will be described as an IP phone capable of initiating and receiving calls through call connection with the telephony server 800, and is also capable of communicating with other telephone terminals by transmitting/receiving voice packets.
Operation of implementing a telephone function according to the PTC terminal 120 according to the present embodiment of the present invention will now be described in detail using FIGS. 12 and 13. In FIGS. 12 and 13, it is assumed that the PTC server and the telephone terminal are already registered with the IP telephony server, and the telephone number management table shown in FIG. 11 has already been created. In addition, processing of transmitting/receiving information at the PTC terminal 120 is performed by the terminal side telephone control section 121, while processing of transmitting/receiving information at the PTC server 110 is performed by the server side telephone control section 111.
FIG. 12 is a sequential diagram showing the flow of call connection when calling out from the PTC terminal 120 to the telephone terminal 801.
By dialing the phone number of a communication target telephone terminal (target telephone number) “3001” from a handset 130 mounted on the PTC terminal 120, input information 1201 requesting “callout to number 3001” is transmitted from the terminal side telephone control section 121 of the PTC terminal 120, via the remote controller CL971 as well as the remote controller SV935 of the PTC server 110, to the server side telephone control section 111.
Based on this request information, the PTC server 110 transmits call connection request information 1202 that includes the target telephone number “3001” and a communication target IP address 1 “192.168.1.2” as parameters, to the telephony server 800. At this point, the communication target IP address 1 “192.168.1.2” is stored as a parameter into a terminal IP address storage area 936 in a storage device 934. Based on the above call connection request information 1202, the IP telephony server 800 references a telephone number management table 1001 from the telephone number “3001” designated as a parameter, identifies a call connection target IP address “192.168.1.3”, and transmits call connection request information 1203 to the telephone terminal 801. At this point, the IP telephony server 800 transmits the communication target IP address “192.168.1.2” received from the PTC server 110 as a parameter. At the same time, information 1204 indicating a calling status is transmitted to the PTC server 110.
Upon receiving the information 1204 indicating a calling status, the PTC server 110 transmits information 1205 indicating a calling status to the PTC terminal 120.
When the PTC terminal 120 receives the information 1205, the terminal side telephone control section 121 of the above described PTC terminal rings the handset 130 via the device control section 122 to change the status of the PTC terminal 120 to calling.
Upon receiving call connection request information 1203 from the telephony server 800, the telephone terminal 801 rings a ringing tone through reception processing, and at the same time receives the communication target IP address “192.168.1.2” transmitted as a parameter. Then, after its status changes to communicatable by lifting the receiver and the like, a communication OK 1206 is transmitted to the telephony server 800.
Upon receiving the communication OK 1206, the telephony server 800 transmits a communication OK 1207 to the PTC server with a communication target IP address 2 as a parameter. The telephone terminal IP address “192.168.1.3” obtained from the telephone number management table 1001 is set here as the communication target IP address 2.
The PTC server 110 receives the communication OK 1207, and transmits a communication OK 1208 including the parameter to the PTC terminal 120.
As the PTC terminal 120 receives the communication OK 1208, the terminal side telephone control section 121 of the above described PTC terminal sends the communication target IP address in the parameter to the voice packet communication section 123 of the above described PTC terminal. The voice packet communication section 123 designates the received communication target IP address “192.168.1.3” as the destination of the voice packet to be transmitted, and commences packet transmission (communication 1209). At the same time, it starts receiving packets sent from the other party.
On the other hand, when the telephone terminal 801 side assumes a communicatable status, it commences transmission of a voice packet addressed to the communication target IP address “192.168.1.2” received from the telephony server 800, and at the same time starts receiving packets sent from the other party.
This enables the PTC terminal 120 and the telephone terminal 801 to commence direct communication 1209.
Furthermore, while the present description involved dialing out from the handset of the PTC terminal, it is also possible to attach a dialing out function to the PTC server side. In this case, the step of information notification 1201 in the sequence shown in FIG. 12 is no longer necessary, and the sequence will start at 1202.
FIG. 13 is a sequential diagram showing the flow of an outgoing call from the telephone terminal 801 to the PTC terminal 120, or, in other words, the flow of a call connection upon receiving an incoming call at the PTC terminal 120.
When the telephone terminal 801 dials a target telephone number “3000”, the telephone terminal 801 transmits a call connection request information 1301 that has the connection target telephone number “3000” as a parameter to the telephony server 800. Upon receiving the call connection request information 1301, the IP telephony server 800 references the telephone number management table 1001 and identifies a call connection target IP address “192.168.1.1”, and transmits a call connection request information 1302 with a communication target IP address 3 as a parameter to the PTC server 110, while transmitting information 1304 indicating a calling status to the telephone terminal 801. The telephone terminal IP address “192.168.1.3”, obtained from the telephone number management table 1001, is set as the communication target IP address 3.
Upon receiving the call connection request information 1302, the PTC server 110 transmits reception information 1303 including a parameter to the PTC terminal 120.
Upon receiving the reception information 1303, the PTC terminal 120 sounds the ringing tone of the handset 130 through the telephone control section 121 of the above described PTC terminal via the device control section 122, and notifies the communication target IP address “192.168.1.3” in the parameter to the voice packet communication section 123.
Once PTC terminal 120 assumes a communicatable state through operation of the talk button on the handset 130 or the like, it transmits a communication OK 1305 to the PTC server 110.
Upon receiving the communication OK 1305, the PTC server 110 sets the IP address “192.168.1.2” of the PTC terminal 120, stored in the terminal IP address storage area 936 in the storage device 934, as a parameter, and transmits a communication OK 1306 to the telephony server 800.
Upon receiving the communication OK 1306, the telephony server 800 transmits a communication OK 1307 including a parameter to the telephone terminal 801.
Upon receiving the communication OK 1307, the telephone terminal 801 acquires a communication target IP address 4 from the parameter, and commences transmission of a voice packet by setting the IP address as the destination for the voice packet transmission. At the same time, it starts receiving packets from the other party.
On the other hand, when the terminal side telephone control section 121 of the PTC terminal 120 becomes communicatable, the voice packet communication section 123 commences transmission of a voice packet by setting the notified communication target IP address 3 “192.168.1.3” as the destination of the voice packet to be transmitted. At the same time, it starts receiving packets from the other party.
This enables the PTC terminal 120 and the telephone terminal 801 to commence direct communication 1308. Also, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, initiating and receiving calls as well as communication are now possible between the telephone terminal 801 and the PTC terminal 120, thereby enabling use of the PTC terminal 120 as a single telephone terminal.
In addition, while the IP address exchange procedures between communication terminals shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 are the same procedures seen in Voice over IP call control technology (such as ITU-T H.323 or IETF SIP), as long as IP addresses can be exchanged between telephone terminals, the present invention is not dependent on the use of either call control procedure.
This also applies to cases where a plurality of telephony servers 800 are used, or alternate telephone exchange means is used.
According to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, when connecting the handset 130, dialing input upon calling out or operations upon receiving incoming calls may be performed in the same way as with a conventional telephone.
Also, by implementing the server side telephone control section 111 as an application program, many telephone functions may be used. Since the PTC server 110 is equipped with a storage device, in addition to configuration of a telephone function, a phonebook function or an incoming/outgoing call history function may also be used.
In addition, as seen with the above described embodiment, by placing the PTC server 110 inside a secure area, leakage of personal information such as a phonebook, which is a function of the server side call control section, can be prevented even when the PTC terminal 120 is lost.
The above embodiment described a configuration and method enabling the PTC terminal to be used as a telephone terminal.
A configuration and a method for implementing the PTC terminal to be used as a TV phone terminal will now be described.
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a configuration of a system for implementing a TV phone function according to an embodiment of the present invention. More specifically, the configuration is composed of: a PTC terminal 1420 comprising a voice communication section 1421, an image communication section 1422 and a packet transmitting/receiving section 1423; a PTC server 1410 comprising a TV phone control section 1411 with a call control section 1412; a TV phone server 1430 capable of establishing voice and image communication between a plurality of TV phone terminals; a TV phone terminal 1440 capable of voice and image transmission/reception in a designated format and comprising, for example, a microphone 1446, a speaker 1443, a dial key 1444, a camera 1441 and a display screen 1422, and an IP network 990 integrating all of the above.
According to the present system configuration, the PTC server 1410 and the PTC terminal 1420 are respectively configured by adding necessary functions to the PTC server 930 and the PTC terminal 960 shown in FIG. 9. In other words, although not shown, the PTC terminal 1420 is configured identically to the PTC terminal 960 in FIG. 9, except that an audio video packet communication section 1423 capable of transmitting/receiving voice and image data as IP packets, an voice communication section 1421 enabling voice communication and controlling a handset 130, and an image communication section 1422 enabling image communication and controlling a camera 813 are added. Also, although not shown, the PTC server 1410 is configured identically to the PTC server 930 in FIG. 9, except that a TV phone controlling section 1411 including a call control section 1412 and controlling the voice communication section 1421 and the image communication section 1422 in the PTC terminal via a remote controller is added as one of the application programs 937.
As described above, the PTC server 1410 retains an IP address of the PTC terminal inside the storage device 934, as well as communication attribute information such as voice codec information that can be handled by the voice communication section 1421, and image format information that can be handled by the image communication section 1422. In this case, it is assumed that “MPEG2” and “MPEG4” are stored as image format information.
The TV phone terminal 1440 retains communication attribute information such as voice codec information and image format information that it can handle in a storage area 1445. In this case, it is assumed that “MPEG1” and “MPEG4” are stored as image format information.
In the present system configuration, “10.0.1.1”, “10.0.1.2”, “10.0.2.1” and “10.0.3.1” are respectively assigned to the PTC server 1410, the PTC terminal 1420, the TV phone server 1430 and the TV phone terminal 1440 as IP addresses for communication.
Next, the flow of establishing connection between a PTC terminal and a TV conference terminal according to the present configuration will be described in detail using the sequential diagrams of FIGS. 15 and 16.
Regarding FIGS. 15 and 16, description of the flow of connection establishment preceding voice communication 1501 has already been provided as steps 1201 to 1208 of FIG. 12, and steps 1301 to 1307 of FIG. 13, and therefore will be omitted here.
FIG. 15 shows the sequence for establishing connection for image communication 1511 from the PTC terminal 1420 to the TV phone terminal 1440.
First, the PTC server 1410 transmits an image connection request to the TV phone server 1430 (step 1502).
The IP address of the PTC terminal 1420 and a top candidate of image format information that can be handled by the PTC terminal are set as a parameter A that is added to the transmission at this point. To be specific, the IP address is “10.0.1.2” and the image format information is “MPEG2”.
Upon receiving the transmission, the TV phone server 1430 transmits an image connection request together with the parameter A to the TV phone terminal 1440 (step 1503).
Upon receiving the request, the TV phone terminal 1440 performs a parameter evaluation to determine whether image communication is possible in the requested image format (step 1504).
In this case, since the requested image format information is “MPEG2”, the terminal determines that the request does not match its own capabilities, and a negative result is obtained.
When the evaluation is negative, a negative result is transmitted to the TV phone server 1430 (step 1505).
The TV conference server 1430 receives the negative result, and in turn transmits a negative result to the PTC server 1410 (step 1506).
Upon receiving the negative result, the PTC server 1410 tracks down a next candidate from the image format information and sets it as the parameter A, and performs a retry process of retransmitting the image connection request 1502 (step 1507).
In this case, “MPEG4” is tracked down as the next candidate, and is set as the parameter A.
Again, after going through steps 1502 and 1503, a parameter evaluation is performed by the TV phone terminal 1440 (step 1504).
This time, since the requested image format is “MPEG4”, the terminal determines that the request matches its own capabilities, and a positive result is obtained.
When the evaluation is positive, a positive result is transmitted to the TV phone server 1430 (step 1508).
At this point, the terminal attaches a parameter B that is set to its own IP address “10.0.3.1”.
Upon receiving the transmission, the TV phone server 1430 transmits a positive result attached with the parameter B to the PTC server 1410 (step 1509).
Upon receiving the positive result, the PTC server 1410 transmits an image transmission/reception commencement instruction to the PTC terminal 1420 (step 1510).
The IP address of the communication target terminal, together with image format information, is set as a parameter C that is attached to the transmission at this point. To be specific, the IP address is set to “10.0.3.1” and the image format information is set to “MPEG4”, which was finalized in the above step.
Upon receiving the transmission, the PTC terminal 1420 commences transmission to and reception from the notified IP address “10.0.3.1” of image packets in the notified image format “MPEG4”.
On the other hand, after performing step 1508, the TV phone terminal 1440 commences transmission to and reception from the IP address “10.0.1.2” obtained with the parameter A of image packets in “MPEG4”, which is the image format finalized in the above step.
This enables the PTC terminal 1420 and the TV conference terminal 1440 to establish image communication 1511, and configures image communication 1453 via the above described network 990.
FIG. 16 shows the sequence for establishing connection for image communication 1511 from the TV phone terminal 1440 to the PTC terminal 1420.
First, the TV phone server 1440 transmits an image connection request to the TV phone server 1430 (step 1602).
The IP address of the TV phone terminal 1440 and a top candidate of image format that can be handled by the TV phone terminal 1440 are set as a parameter D that is attached to the transmission at this point. To be specific, the IP address is “10.0.3.1” and the image format is “MPEG1”.
Upon receiving the transmission, the TV phone server 1430 transmits an image connection request together with the parameter D to the PTC server 1410 (step 1603).
Upon receiving the request, the PTC server 1410 performs a parameter evaluation to determine whether image communication is possible in the requested image format (step 1604).
In this case, since the requested image format is “MPEG1”, the terminal determines that the request does not match its own capabilities, and a negative result is obtained.
When the evaluation is negative, a negative result is transmitted to the TV phone server 1430 (step 1605).
The TV conference server 1430 receives the negative result, and in turn transmits a negative result to the TV phone terminal 1440 (step 1606).
Upon receiving the negative result, the TV phone terminal 1440 tracks down a next candidate from the image format information and sets it as the parameter D, and performs a retry process of retransmitting the image connection request 1602 (step 1607).
In this case, “MPEG4” is tracked down as the next candidate, and is set as the parameter D.
Again, after going through steps 1602 and 1603, a parameter evaluation is performed by the PTC server 1410 (step 1604).
This time, since the requested image format is “MPEG4”, the terminal determines that the request matches its own capabilities, and a positive result is obtained.
When the evaluation is positive, the PTC server 1410 transmits a positive result to the TV phone server 1430 (step 1608), and transmits a transmission/reception commencement instruction to the PTC terminal 1420 (step 1610).
In step 1608, a parameter E set to the IP address “10.0.1.2” of the PTC terminal is attached.
In step 1610, the IP address of the communication target terminal, and image format, are set as a parameter F that is attached to the transmission at this point. To be specific, the IP address is set to “10.0.3.1”, which was obtained from the parameter D, and the image format is set to “MPEG4”, which was finalized in the above step.
Upon receiving the positive result of step 1608, the TV phone server 1430 transmits a positive result attached with the parameter E to the TV phone terminal 1440 (step 1609).
Upon receiving the positive result, the TV phone terminal 1440 commences transmission to and reception from the IP address “10.0.1.2” obtained with the parameter E, of image packets in “MPEG4”, which is the image format finalized in the above step.
On the other hand, after receiving step 1610, the PTC terminal 1420 references the parameter F, and commences transmission to and reception from the notified IP address “10.0.3.1” of image packets in the notified image format “MPEG4”.
Image communication 1511 is hereby established between the PTC terminal 1420 and the TV conference terminal 1440, and enables configuration of an image communication 1453 via the above described network 990.
Since voice and image communications are established independently, the present embodiment allows separating terminals used for voice communication from those used for image communication, and also enables establishment of voice-only or image-only communication and the like.
In addition, voice and image connections between a plurality of PTC terminals may be achieved, and TV conferences may be easily realized through the present configuration.
Furthermore, by respectively providing the PTC server and the TV conference terminal with the communication establishing means of the TV phone server, connection may be achieved without going through the TV phone server.
The present embodiment is characterized in that the PTC server is provided with the image format capability of the PTC terminal, and exchanges this image format capability with that of the TV phone terminal, and that both decide a mutually communicatable image format.
In addition, while a capability exchange of image formats was described in the present embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the capability exchange of image formats, and may be utilized as a method for absorbing the differences between the capabilities of communication terminals such as in the exchange of codec in voice data or character fonts in texts.
The above embodiment described a configuration and method enabling the PTC terminal to be used as a TV phone terminal.
Next, a configuration and a method for implementing the use of the PTC terminal as a terminal that functions by connecting to a content distribution server of, for example, music or films will be described.
FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a configuration of a system for implementing an image receiving function according to an embodiment of the present invention. More specifically, the configuration is composed of: a PTC terminal 1720 for playing received image contents; a PTC server 1710 that controls the PTC terminal 1720 with control information A 1750 and comprises an image distribution control section 1712 and an image reception control section 1711; an image distribution server 1740 comprising a storage device 1742 for storing image contents, and a program 1741 for distributing image contents to designated terminals based on control information B 1752; an image distribution management server 1730 that controls the image distribution server 1740 and comprises a program 1731 for performing image distribution control; and a network 990 connecting all of the above.
According to the present system configuration, the PTC server 1710 and the PTC terminal 1720 are configured by respectively adding necessary functions to the PTC server 930 and the PTC terminal 960 shown in FIG. 9. In other words, although not shown, the PTC terminal is configured identically to the PTC terminal 960 in FIG. 9, except that an audio video packet communication section 1722 that extracts voice data and image data from audio video data received as IP packets, an audio video processing section 1721 that respectively outputs voice data to a speaker and image data to a screen display by synchronizing the voice data with the image data according to an conversion method designated by control information A 1750, and a speaker 1729 to be externally connected. Also, although not shown, the PTC server 1710 is configured identically to the PTC server 930 in FIG. 9, except that an image reception control section 1711 that includes an image distribution control section 1712 is added as one of the application programs 937.
The PTC server 1710 retains image format information and the like that can be handled by the audio video processing section 1721 of the PTC terminal 1720 inside the storage device 934.
The image distribution management server 1732 retains image format information and the like that can be distributed by the image distribution server 1740 in a storage area 1732.
In the present system configuration, in order to realize image communication, “10.0.1.1”, “10.0.1.2”, “10.0.2.1” and “10.0.3.1” are respectively assigned to the PTC server 1710, the PTC terminal 1720, the image distribution management server 1730 and the image distribution server 1740 as IP addresses.
The flow of establishing image distribution connection between the PTC terminal 1720 and the image distribution server 1740 according to the present configuration will now be described in detail using the sequential diagram of FIG. 18.
First, the PTC server 1710 transmits an image distribution request attached with a parameter G to the image distribution management server 1730 (step 1801).
The parameter G is for setting information necessary for image distribution, and designates, for example, which image content is distributed to which terminal using which image format. In this case, the image content is set to “Film 1”, the image format to “MPEG4”, and the distribution target IP address to “10.0.1.2”.
Upon receiving the request, the image distribution management server 1730 confirms the designation contents of the parameter G (step 1802).
If the confirmation does not reveal any problems, a positive result attached with a parameter H is transmitted to the PTC server 1710 (step 1803), while a distribution commencement instruction attached with the parameter G is transmitted to the image distribution server 1740 (step 1804).
Finalized information on image distribution is set in the parameter H of step 1803. In this case, the IP address of the image distribution server is set to “10.0.3.1”, and the image format information is set to “MPEG4”, and so on.
Upon receiving the positive result of step 1803, the PTC server 1710 attaches the received parameter H to a reception commencement instruction, and sends the instruction to the PTC terminal 1720 (step 1805).
On the other hand, after receiving the distribution commencement instruction of step 1804, the image distribution server 1740 commences image distribution of the designated image content “Film 1” to the designated IP address “10.0.1.2” in the designated image format “MPEG4”, according to contents designated by the parameter G (step 1806).
After receiving the reception commencement instruction of step 1805, the PTC terminal 1720 commences reception of the image packets forwarded from the designated IP address “10.0.3.1”, and plays the received image data in the designated image format “MPEG4”, according to contents designated by the parameter H (step 1807).
Image distribution 1808 is hereby established between the image distribution server 1740 and the PTC terminal 1720, allowing the PTC terminal 1720 to play image contents.
The image distribution management server 1730 may be housed together with the image distribution server 1740.
Also, if differences in image format arise between the distribution server and the terminal, such differences may be solved by applying the capability resolution method of FIG. 15 (steps 1502 to 1507) to steps 1801 to 1803.
In addition, while an implementation of connection to an image content distribution server has been described in the present embodiment, the PTC terminal can be connected to content distribution servers that distribute, for example, music contents or text contents such as news, by using the exact same method. The present embodiment is characterized in that the information retained by the PTC server on image formats that can be handled by the PTC terminal is exchanged with the information retained by the image distribution management server on image formats of the image distribution server, thereby enabling the PTC terminal to receive image data from the image distribution server.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a block configuration of the PTC terminal 200 equipped with a microphone 231 and a speaker 232, according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the PTC terminal 120 of FIG. 1 is configured so as to allow connection of the microphone 231 and the speaker 232, instead of the handset 130. In FIG. 2, the PTC terminal 200 comprises an analog digital conversion section 220 (hereinafter referred to as AD conversion section), and is configured to accept connection of the microphone 231 and the speaker 232 to the AD conversion section. A terminal side telephone control section 210 is equipped with a ringing tone control section 211. The AD conversion section 220 and the ringing tone control section 211 are not restricted to any particular form of implementation, and may be hardware, firmware or software.
The method of implementing communication function according to the configuration of FIG. 2 is as follows. In the communication 1209 state of FIG. 12, analog data 241 input to and/or output from the microphone 231 and the speaker 232 is passed through the AD conversion section 220 and converted into digital data 242, which is then input to and/or output from a voice packet communication section 123 to achieve communication with a target.
The method of implementing a calling tone and a ringing tone according to the configuration of FIG. 2 is as follows. In the case of a calling tone, in FIG. 12, as the PTC terminal 200 receives information 1205 indicating a calling state, the terminal side telephone control section 210 notifies the ringing tone control section 211 to generate tone. Upon receiving the notification, the ringing tone control section 211 transmits calling tone data 212 to the AD conversion section 220, and a calling tone is produced from the speaker 232. Also, in the case of a ringing tone, in FIG. 13, as the PTC terminal 200 receives an incoming call 1303, the terminal side telephone control section 210 notifies the ringing tone control section 211 of the incoming call. Upon receiving the notification, the ringing tone control section 211 transmits ringing tone data 213 to the AD conversion section, and a ringing tone is produced from the speaker 232.
The method of implementing dialing and other telephone operations according to the configuration of FIG. 2 is as follows. The server side telephone control section 111 of FIG. 1 has an interface that allows on-screen input/output. When the PTC server 110 is activated, a display device 961 of the PTC terminal 200 displays an input/output screen 601 shown in FIG. 6. For outgoing calls, calling out is possible through dial input by operating a mouse 964 or a keyboard 963. Also, for incoming calls, communication can be initiated by designating an on-screen off-hook button or the like.
According to the configuration of FIG. 2, since even the microphone 231 and the speaker 232 may employ telephone functions, the use of, for instance, a headset that integrates the microphone 231 and the speaker 232 may also be considered.
FIG. 4 is diagram showing a configuration of a PTC system 400 comprising a PTC server side equipped with a voice packet communication section 123.
In the configuration of FIG. 4, use of the PTC terminal 420 as a single telephone terminal may be realized by designating the IP address of the PTC server 410 as the communication target IP address designated in the call connection processing shown in FIG. 12 or 13. More specifically, in FIG. 12, when making a call connection request to the telephony server 800, the IP address “192.168.1.1” of the PTC server 410 is set as the communication target IP address parameter. In addition, in FIG. 13, when sending a communication OK to the telephony server 800, the IP address “192.168.1.1” of the PTC server 410 is set as the communication target IP address parameter. This enables voice packet communication between the telephone terminal 801 and the PTC server 410.
After converting the voice packet data to voice data, the voice packet communication section 123 transmits to and/or receives from the terminal side telephone control section 421 the voice data. The terminal side telephone control section 421 performs voice input and/or output to the handset 130 via the device control section 122.
According to the configuration of FIG. 4, since voice data 441 passes through the PTC server 410, recording of communication may be easily realized by using voice recording programs or the like that run on the PTC server 410.
Incidentally, the voice packet communication section 123 may be equipped to the PTC terminal 120 side, as shown in FIG. 1, or equipped to the PTC server 410 side, as shown in FIG. 4, or equipped to both the PTC server 410 and the PTC terminal 420 to be switched from one to the other according to purpose of use.
FIG. 5 is diagram showing a block configuration of a PTC terminal 500 with the call control section 112 shown in FIG. 1 equipped to the PTC terminal 500 side.
In the configuration of FIG. 5, since the PTC terminal 500 single-handedly comprises a telephone function, the PTC terminal 500 may be used as a single telephone terminal totally independent of the operation of the PTC server 110.
In the configuration of FIG. 5, when constructing a telephone system using the PTC terminal 500 as a single telephone terminal, “192.168.1.2” is set in the telephone number management table 1001 in the telephony server 800 as the call control target IP address corresponding to “3000”. This enables call connection between the telephony server 800 and the PTC terminal 500.
When the call control target IP address is the same as the communication target IP address, as in the configuration of FIG. 5, either the call connection target IP address may be set as the communication target IP address, or the parameter may be left unset in the call connection procedures of FIGS. 12 and 13. If no parameter is set for the communication target IP address, the telephony server 800 references the telephone number management table 1001, and by notifying the other party of the call connection target IP address as the communication target IP address, the IP addresses of both parties may be exchanged.
According to the configuration of FIG. 5, since telephone functions may be used through the PTC terminal 500 alone and totally independent of the operation of the PTC server 110, calls can be made, for example, even when the PTC server 110 is not turned on.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a block configuration of a PTC terminal 320, configured to allow connection of an IC card 330 and equipped with an IC card control section 321 that reads information from the IC card 330, and a configuration of a PTC system 300 using the PTC terminal 320 and a method for implementing telephone functions.
Telephone numbers are registered in advance in a telephone number storage area 331 of the IC card 330. When the IC card 330 is inserted, the terminal side telephone control section 341 reads a telephone number stored in the telephone number storage area 331 of the IC card 330 via the IC card control section 321, and transmits a telephone number registration notification with the new telephone number as a parameter to the server side telephone control section 111
Upon receiving this notification, the server side telephone control section 111 sends a registration request 340 for the new telephone number to the telephony server 800 via the call control section 112.
Upon receiving the registration request 340, the telephony server 800 rewrites the telephone number corresponding to the IP address in the telephone number management table to the new telephone number.
This renews the telephone number of the PTC system 300, and other telephone terminals can connect to the PTC system 300 by using the new telephone number.
In addition, other configurations wherein the IC card 330 is connected may be considered, such as a configuration wherein the IC card 330 is connected to the PC server 110 of FIG. 3, or a configuration wherein the IC card 330 is connected to the PTC terminal 500 shown in FIG. 5. In either configuration, the processing for telephone number registration and the like will be the same as above.
As described above, an advantage of the configuration of FIG. 3 is that the IP address of the connection target PTC server may be registered into the IC card 330. By arranging the IC card 330 to carry caller information as well, simply inserting the IC card will connect the PTC terminal 320 to a private desktop PC, and will further allow the PTC terminal 320 to be used as a telephone terminal with a personal extension number. Thus, a secure remote office environment may be achieved.
In addition, when using the PTC terminal 120 as a mobile device, by configuring, for example, a telephone program that is a function of the server side telephone control section 111 to link with a personal cellular phone, the PTC terminal 120 can be carried around together with the cellular phone.
In a corporate information system, when a TC system and an IP internal phone network are to be concurrently constructed, the present invention can provide an environment that allows mobile operations at a user's home or a business trip destination to be performed in a more secure and comfortable manner.
It should be further understood by those skilled in the art that although the foregoing description has been made on embodiments of the invention, the invention is not limited thereto and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A network communication system comprising:

a server for managing data and a data forming program which forms the data;

an input/output terminal including an information input section for inputting information used to form said data based upon said data forming program of said server, and a remote control section for performing a remote control between the server and the remote control section, said input/output terminal transmitting said input information to said server through said remote control section, and receiving the data formed on the side of said server; and

a network for coupling said server to said input/output terminal; in which transmission/reception of said input information and said formed data are performed by the remote operation between said server and said input/output terminal; wherein:

an audio packet communication section for communicating any one, or both, of audio information and video information with respect to a communication terminal connected to said network, and a dialing section for inputting call control information which establishes a call connection with respect to said communication terminal are provided on the side of said input/output terminal;

call control means for controlling a call between said input/output terminal and said communication terminal in response to said call control information so as to set the call is provided on the side of said server;

when a call is issued from one of said input/output terminal and said communication terminal, said call control means provided on the side of said server establishes the call connection between said input/output terminal and said communication terminal; and

when the call connection between said input/output terminal and said communication terminal is established based upon the call control means on the side of said server, a communication of any one, or both said audio and video information can be performed via said network between said input/output terminal and said communication terminal.

2. A network communication system comprising:

a thin client server for managing data and a data forming program which forms the data;

a thin client terminal which is remotely operated with respect to said thin client server, which transmits input information for forming the data based upon said data forming program of said thin client server to said thin client server, and which receives said data formed on the side of said thin client server;

a network communication terminal capable of performing a network communication of audio, or video information; and

a network for coupling said thin client server, said thin client terminal, and said network communication terminal with each other; in which a telephone communication, or a video information communication can be carried out between said thin client terminal and said network communication terminal; wherein:

information communication means for communicating the audio information, or the video information via said network to said network communication terminal is provided on the side of said thin client terminal;

call control means for call-connecting between said thin client terminal and said network communication terminal is provided on the side of said thin client server;

in a case that a call is issued from said thin client terminal, or said network communication terminal, a call connection between said thin client terminal and said network communication terminal is established by said call control means of said thin client server and said network;

the audio information, or the video information of said thin client terminal is transmitted via said network to said network communication terminal by said thin client terminal, or said information communication means of said network communication terminal; and

the call connection between said client terminal and said network communication terminal, and the transmission of the audio, or video information are performed through different paths.

3. A network communication system according to claim 2 wherein:

each of said thin client server and said thin client terminal is comprised of a remote control section which remotely controls said thin client server and said thin client terminal, and which transmits/receives data forming-purpose input information, call control information, telephone control information and data, call control information, and telephone control information;

said thin client server and said thin client terminal include telephone control sections which construct call control paths among said thin client terminal, said thin client server, and said IP communication terminal based upon the telephone control information transmitted/received from said thin client terminal and said communication terminal via said thin client server; said telephone control section of said thin client server includes a call control section of said call control means; said telephone control section of said thin client terminal includes a device control section and a packet communication section; said device control section controls a function of an appliance of either audio or video information which is inputted/outputted in/from said input/output interface section of the audio, or video information; and said packet communication section packets said audio, or video information and transmits the audio packet, or the video packet via said network to said network communication terminal; and wherein:

said network communication terminal is an IP telephone, or an IP television telephone.

4. A network communication system according to claim 2 wherein:

said call control means includes either a telephony server or a TV telephone server, which constructs a call control path between said thin client server and said communication terminal based upon the call control of said call control section.

5. A communication control method in which a communication system arranged by a server, an input/output terminal for remotely operating said server, and a network for coupling said server with said input/output terminal is capable of performing an audio communication, or a video communication between said input/output terminal and a communication terminal connected to said network, comprising:

a step in which when said input/output terminal calls said communication terminal, said server transmits a network address of said input/output terminal to said communication terminal;

a step in which when said communication terminal responds to said call operation, said server transmits a network address of said communication terminal to said input/output terminal; and

a step for constructing a communication path capable of performing an audio communication, or a video communication between said input/output terminal and said communication terminal when said input/output terminal and said communication terminal acquire said network addresses thereof respectively; wherein:

a call connection between said input/output terminal and said communication terminal is established by executing said steps for transmitting the network addresses; and

the audio communication, or the video communication between said input/output terminal and said communication terminal can be performed by executing the step for constructing the audio communication path, or the video communication path.

6. In a communication method in which a communication system is equipped with:

an input/output terminal including a remote control section for transmitting/receiving communication control information;

a server including a remote control section for transmitting/receiving communication control information; and

a network for connecting said server to said input/output terminal; and,

an audio communication, or a video communication can be performed between said input/output terminal and a communication terminal of said network;

said communication control method comprises:

a step in which when either said input/output terminal or said network communication terminal calls either said communication terminal of said network or said input/output terminal, said server transmits either a network address of said input/output terminal or a network address of said network communication terminal to either said network communication terminal or said input/output terminal;

a step in which when either said network communication terminal or said input/output terminal responds to said call operation, said server transmits either the network address of said network communication terminal or said network address of said input/output terminal to either said input/output terminal or said network communication terminal; and

a step in which when said input/output terminal and said network communication terminal acquire said network addresses respectively, a communication path capable of performing either the audio communication or the video communication is constructed between said input/output terminal and said network communication terminal; wherein:

a call connection between said input/output terminal and said network communication terminal is established by executing said steps for transmitting the network addresses; and

the audio communication, or the video communication between said input/output terminal and said network communication terminal can be performed by executing the step for constructing the audio communication path, or the video communication path.

7. In a communication method in which a communication system is equipped with:

a thin client terminal including a remote control section for transmitting/receiving communication control information;

a thin client server including a remote control section for transmitting/receiving communication control information;

a network communication terminal; and

a network for connecting said thin client server to said respective terminals; and,

an audio communication, or a video communication can be performed between said thin client terminal and said network communication terminal;

said communication control method comprises:

a step in which when either said thin client terminal or said network communication terminal calls either said network communication terminal or said thin client terminal, said thin client server transmits either a network address of said thin client terminal or a network address of said network communication terminal to either said network communication terminal or said thin client terminal;

a step in which when either said network communication terminal or said thin client terminal responds to said call operation, said thin client server transmits either the network address of said network communication or the network address of said thin client terminal to either said thin client terminal or said network communication terminal; and

a step in which when said thin client terminal and said network communication terminal acquire said network addresses respectively, a communication path capable of performing either the audio communication or the video communication is constructed between said input/output terminal and said network communication terminal; wherein:

the audio communication, or the video communication between said thin client terminal and said network communication terminal can be performed by executing the step for constructing the audio communication path, or the video communication path.

8. A communication control method capable of performing an audio communication, or a video communication between an IP communication terminal and a thin client terminal including a remote control section which transmits/receives communication control information between a thin client server and said thin client terminal, comprising:

a step in which when said thin client terminal calls said IP communication terminal, said thin client server transmits an IP address of said thin client terminal to said IP communication terminal;

a step in which when said IP communication terminal responds to said call operation, said thin client server transmits an IP address of said IP communication terminal to said thin client terminal; and

a step in which when said thin client terminal and said IP communication terminal acquire said IP addresses respectively, a communication path including said IP network capable of performing the audio communication, or the video communication is constructed between said thin client terminal and said IP communication terminal; wherein:

a call connection between said thin client terminal and said IP communication terminal is established by executing said steps for transmitting said IP addresses; and

either the audio communication or the video communication between said thin client terminal and said IP communication terminal can be performed by executing said step for constructing said communication path of either the audio communication or the video communication.

9. A communication control method in which audio information, or video information can be transmitted/received between an input/output device and a connection target communication device by a device including call control means for connecting/disconnecting a telephone communication between said input/output device provided on a network and said connection target communication device; wherein:

said device including said call control means is comprised of:

a step in which when input information of said input/output device is received, a second address of said input/device device is transmitted to said connection target communication device;

a step in which when said connection target communication device receives said second address and a telephone communication is allowable, a third address of said connection target communication device is transmitted to said input/output device; and

a step in which when said input/output device and said connection target communication device acquire said second address and said third address, a communication path capable of performing the telephone communication of the audio information, or the video information communication is constructed by said network between said input/output device and said connection target communication device; and wherein:

a call connection between said input/output device and said connection target communication device is established by transmitting said second address and said third address by the device including said call control means; and

said telephone communication of the audio information, or said video information communication between said input/output device and said connection target communication device can be performed by constructing either said audio information communication path or said video information communication path by said network.

10. An input/output terminal for remotely

operating a server, in which a call connection between the input/output terminal and either an audio communication terminal or a video communication terminal to be connected to a network is established by call control means arranged in said server; wherein:

said input/output terminal comprises:

a remote control section for remotely transmitting either key input information or mouse input information used to form data on the side of said server, and for remotely receiving the data formed on the side of said server;

a communication section for communicating either audio information or video information via said network to either said audio communication terminal or said video communication terminal; and

a call control input section for remotely transmitting call control information via said remote control section to said server, and for inputting thereinto control information which is capable of establishing a call connection between said audio communication terminal and said video communication terminal; and wherein:

when the call connection between said input/output terminal and said network communication terminal is established by call control means of said server,

either the audio information or the video information of said input/output terminal is transmitted via said network to said communication terminal, so that a communication between said communication terminal and the input/output terminal can be performed.

11. An input/output terminal according to claim 10 wherein:

said call control information input section is a dialing section.

12. An input/output terminal which is call-connected to a network communication terminal by employing call control means and a network, said call control means being provided in a server for managing data and a data forming program for forming the data; wherein:

said input/output terminal comprises:

an information input section for inputting thereinto information used to form said data base upon said data forming program of said server;

an information output section for receiving output information made of the data formed in said server and for outputting the received output information on a display section;

an audio packet communication section for communicating either audio information or video information;

a dialing section for inputting call control information; and

a remote control section for performing a remote control between a remote control section of the server and the remote control section; and wherein:

said remote control section transmits said input information and said call control information via said network to said server, and receives the data formed by said server; and

when a call connection between said input/output terminal and said network communication terminal is established by the call control means of said server,

said input/output terminal transmits either the audio information or the video information thereof to said communication terminal via said network without a path through said server.

13. A thin client terminal in which a call connection is established with a network communication terminal via a network and a thin client server which manages data and a data forming program for forming said data; wherein:

said thin client terminal is comprised of:

a remote control section for remotely controlling said thin client server, for transmitting input information to said server, which is used to form data based upon said data forming program of said server, and for transmitting/receiving call control information with respect to said network communication terminal between said server and the remote control section;

an audio, or video input section; and

data communication means for processing either the audio information or the video information of said audio, or video input section, and for transmitting the processed data via said network to said network communication terminal; and wherein:

when the call connection is established by the call control means of said thin client server, either audio data or video data of said thin client terminal is transmitted to said network communication terminal, so that a communication can be performed between said network communication terminal and said thin client terminal.

14. A thin client terminal according to claim 13 wherein:

said input information is either key input information or mouse input information; and wherein:

said thin client terminal comprises:

an interface section to which a handset is connected;

a device control section for controlling a function of the handset to be connected to said interface section; and

a packet communication section for packeting audio information entered from said handset so as to transmit the audio packet via said network to the network communication terminal.

15. A thin client terminal according to claim 13 wherein:

said thin client terminal comprises:

an interface section to which a keyboard is connected;

a device control section for controlling a function of the keyboard which is connected to said interface section;

another interface section to which a microphone and a speaker are connected;

a packet communication section for packeting an audio inputted from said microphone and for transmitting the audio packet via said network to said network communication terminal; and further,

an A/D converting section for A/D-converting data between said packet communication section and said interface units.

16. A thin client terminal which is call-set with an IP communication terminal via an IP network, comprising:

a remote control section for remotely controlling a thin client server which manages data formed based upon either key input information or mouse input information entered from said thin client terminal, and also manages a data forming program of said data, and for transmitting either said key input information or said mouse input information, and call control information to said server;

call control means for controlling a call between said thin client terminal and said IP communication terminal via a telephony server to be connected to said IP network; and

data communication means for processing either audio information or video signal from an audio, or video input section, and for transmitting the processed data via said IP network to said IP communication terminal; wherein:

when a call connection is established by said call control means and said telephony server, either the audio data or the video data of said thin client terminal is transmitted via said IP network to said IP communication terminal, so that a telephone communication can be performed between said thin client terminal and said IP communication terminal.

17. An input/output device which remotely controls a device including call control means for performing a call control between the input/output device and a connection target communication device on a network via said network, comprising:

an input section for inputting input information to said input/output device;

an input section for inputting either audio information or video information;

a remote control section for transmitting the input information of said input section to said device including said call control means via the network, and for receiving information transmitted from the device including said call control means; and

a communication section including a transmission/reception section for transmitting either audio information or video information of said input section via said network to said connection target communication device, and for receiving either the audio information or the video information from said connection target communication device; wherein:

when the device including said call control means is remotely controlled by said input/output device, and said device call-connects said input/output device to said connection target communication device,

the communication section of said input/output terminal transmits either the audio information or the video information to said connection target communication device via said network without a path through said device including the call control means.

18. An input/output device according to claim 17 wherein:

the input information of said input section is input via either a key or a mouse;

said audio, or video information input section is either a microphone or a handset; and

the information control section of said control means is an audio, or video packet communication section.

19. A thin client server which is connected to an IP network in combination with a thin client terminal and an IP communication terminal, and manages both data and a data forming program for forming the data; comprising:

call connection means for performing a call connection between said thin client terminal and said IP communication terminal; and

remote control means for transmitting an IP address of said IP telephone terminal to said thin client terminal when a call connection between said thin client terminal and said IP communication terminal is established by said call control means in response to a call issued from either said thin client terminal or said IP communication terminal; wherein:

a transmission path constructed of said IP network between said thin client terminal and said IP communication terminal is established by transmitting/receiving said IP address; and

a communication between said client terminal and said communication terminal can be performed via said communication path constructed of said network which connects said client terminal to said communication terminal.