US2721554A - Sanitary napkin and absorbent pad which comprises a part thereof - Google Patents

Sanitary napkin and absorbent pad which comprises a part thereof Download PDF

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US2721554A
US2721554A US447227A US44722754A US2721554A US 2721554 A US2721554 A US 2721554A US 447227 A US447227 A US 447227A US 44722754 A US44722754 A US 44722754A US 2721554 A US2721554 A US 2721554A
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pad
tissue
sanitary napkin
bats
stripes
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US447227A
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Joa Curt George
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/475Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/4751Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction
    • A61F13/4755Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction the means being a flat barrier on or inside the absorbent article, e.g. backsheet wrapped around the edges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F13/53708Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction
    • A61F13/53717Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in the horizontal direction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F2013/53765Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a sanitary napkin and absorbent pad which comprises a part thereof.
  • the improvement resides principally in the pad, which comprises upper and lower bats of fiber such as paper pulp. These bats are confined between facing plies which extend the full length of the pad and are pressure-bonded marginally and at the ends of the pad. While the facing plies extend full length, one of the bats is preferably materially shorter than the other so that the thickness of the pad at its ends may be reduced without undue compression of the pulp.
  • the upper and lower bats are interposed one or more plies of tissue, at least one of which is printed with staggered stripes of a water resistant material such as paraflin.
  • the printing tends to distribute longitudinally of the pad the transmission of moisture between the upper bat and the lower bat.
  • the pressure-adhesion of the upper and lower facing strips along the side margin of the pad may result from the operation of die cutting the pad from a composite multi-ply web. As best shown in a cross-sectional view hereinafter referred to, this tends to leave the pad with relatively sharp lateral margins which would make them selves felt objectionably during use, notwithstanding the fact that the gauze wrapper is interposed between the pad and the person of the wearer. To provide softness, these side margins of the pad are enclosed in channeled strips of tissue which lie between the pad and the gauze wrapper.
  • these channel-shaped strips are impregnated with a lubricant, petroleum jelly of the type commonly sold under the trademark Vaseline being an appropriate material for the purpose.
  • a lubricant petroleum jelly of the type commonly sold under the trademark Vaseline being an appropriate material for the purpose.
  • This lubricant not only softens the strips of tissue but further is transmitted to the gauze of the wrapper during use, when the impregnating lubricant is softened by body heat. In turn, the lubricant is communicated to the skin of the wearer, making for increased comfort during use of the sanitary napkin.
  • Fig. 1 is a view in perspective of a sanitary napkin made in accordance with this invention, a portion of the wrapper being opened to expose the pad.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the pad with portions of successive layers broken away to expose the interior construction.
  • Fig. 3 is a view of the pad in longitudinal section on lines 33 of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail view taken in cross section on the lines 44 of Fig. 3.
  • a pad comprising a relatively long bat 6 and a relatively short hat 7, each of which is made of wood pulp or similar unfelted fibrous material.
  • plies 8 and 9 of tissue Interposed between the bat are plies 8 and 9 of tissue, known as crepe cellulose wadding. These may be materially shorter than the bat. Any suitable tissue may be used at 8.
  • the tissue at 9 is desirably special in that it has been printed with staggered stripes 10 of paraflin 2,721,554 Patented Oct. 25, 1955 or the like. Each stripe extends longitudinally of the pad.
  • the two bats 6 and 7 have cover or facing plies at 11 and 12, respectively. These have longitudinal crepe direction, further encouraging moisture distribution lengthwise of the pad.
  • Successive pads are desirably die cut transversely of a web of multi-ply material which comprises the tissue 11, the bat 6, the tissue plies 8 and 9, the bat 7 and the tissue ply 12.
  • the dies In blanking out pads from such a composite web, the dies cause the margin of the pads to be reduced in thickness and the margin of the tissue plies 11 and 12 to be substantially joined in the manner indicated at 13 and 14 in Fig. 4.
  • the ends of the sanitary napkin pad are somewhat reduced in thickness by compression, the amount of compression required being minimized by the fact that pad 7 is materially shorter than pad 6.
  • the adhesion of the bats to each other is increased by the pressure-knitting of their fibers at these localized zones.
  • each of the margins 13 and 14 is enveloped by a channel-shaped tissue wrapper 15 which is desirably impregnated with petroleum jelly or other suitable lubricants. These channel-shaped marginal strips are held in place by the gauze. Their impregnation is not apparent visually but the petroleum jelly generally softens at body temperature and not only lubricates adjacent portions of the gauze but also adjacent portions of the wearers skin contacted by the gauze at the edges of the sanitary napkin, thereby preventing chafing and greatly easing any friction during use.
  • the water repellent edging prevents lateral escape of moisture and prevents loss of particles of pulp or tissue during use.
  • a sanitary napkin absorbent pad comprising a pair of bats having liquid-permeable tissue interposed between the bats, said tissue having a fiow regulating pattern of relatively spaced water impermeable stripes, the spaces between which are elongated longitudinally of the pad.
  • one of said bats is shorter than the other, its ends being spaced inwardly from the ends of the longer bat, the respective bats having facing plies of tissue, the bats being tapered in thickness at their side and end margins whereby the tissue plies are substantially united at such margins.
  • a sanitary napkin comprising the combination with a; wrapper, of a pad comprising a gauze Wrapper, a plurality' of absorbent bats with an: intervening tissue ply printed in: staggered stripes of parafiin, said stripes extending longitudinally of the tissue ply for distribution of fluids passing from one bat to another, the said bats having facing plies of tissue convergent along the side margins of the bats, the latter being compacted under pressure; together Withtissue paper channels extending longitudinally of the pad and enveloping the side margins of the bats and facing plies and having an oily lubricant impregnation rendering said channels substantially waterproof, said channels softening the margins of the pad to the wearers touch and being adapted to supply through the wrapper a sufficient portion of the lubricant to coat the Wearers skin when the lubricant is warmed during use.

Description

Oct. 25, 1955 c JOA SANITARY NAPKIN AND ABSORBENT 'PAD WHICH COMPRISES A PART THEREOF Filed Aug. 2, 1954 p 4 i 2 0i i f INVENTOR. C027- 6-. Jan
A TTQENEYJ United States Patent SANITARY NAPKlN AND ABSORBENT PAD WHICH COMPRISES A PART THEREOF Curt George Joa, Sheboygan Falls, Wis.
Application August 2, 1954, Serial No. 447,227
7 Claims. (Cl. 128290) This invention relates to a sanitary napkin and absorbent pad which comprises a part thereof.
The improvement resides principally in the pad, which comprises upper and lower bats of fiber such as paper pulp. These bats are confined between facing plies which extend the full length of the pad and are pressure-bonded marginally and at the ends of the pad. While the facing plies extend full length, one of the bats is preferably materially shorter than the other so that the thickness of the pad at its ends may be reduced without undue compression of the pulp.
Between the upper and lower bats are interposed one or more plies of tissue, at least one of which is printed with staggered stripes of a water resistant material such as paraflin. The printing tends to distribute longitudinally of the pad the transmission of moisture between the upper bat and the lower bat.
The pressure-adhesion of the upper and lower facing strips along the side margin of the pad may result from the operation of die cutting the pad from a composite multi-ply web. As best shown in a cross-sectional view hereinafter referred to, this tends to leave the pad with relatively sharp lateral margins which would make them selves felt objectionably during use, notwithstanding the fact that the gauze wrapper is interposed between the pad and the person of the wearer. To provide softness, these side margins of the pad are enclosed in channeled strips of tissue which lie between the pad and the gauze wrapper. It is a very important feature of the present invention that these channel-shaped strips are impregnated with a lubricant, petroleum jelly of the type commonly sold under the trademark Vaseline being an appropriate material for the purpose. This lubricant not only softens the strips of tissue but further is transmitted to the gauze of the wrapper during use, when the impregnating lubricant is softened by body heat. In turn, the lubricant is communicated to the skin of the wearer, making for increased comfort during use of the sanitary napkin.
In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a view in perspective of a sanitary napkin made in accordance with this invention, a portion of the wrapper being opened to expose the pad.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the pad with portions of successive layers broken away to expose the interior construction.
Fig. 3 is a view of the pad in longitudinal section on lines 33 of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a detail view taken in cross section on the lines 44 of Fig. 3.
Within the wrapper 5 which may be made of gauze or any appropriate fabric is a pad comprising a relatively long bat 6 and a relatively short hat 7, each of which is made of wood pulp or similar unfelted fibrous material. Interposed between the bat are plies 8 and 9 of tissue, known as crepe cellulose wadding. These may be materially shorter than the bat. Any suitable tissue may be used at 8. The tissue at 9 is desirably special in that it has been printed with staggered stripes 10 of paraflin 2,721,554 Patented Oct. 25, 1955 or the like. Each stripe extends longitudinally of the pad. In practice, I have made them about one inch in length and I have spaced them about three-eighths of an inch apart lengthwise and about one-eighth of an inch apart laterally, the ends of each stripe terminating between the ends of two adjacent stripes of the next series of stripes. The general pattern is clearly shown in Fig. 2. It will be understood that any water-resistant and, desirably, water repellent, substance may be used instead of the paraffin actually employed. Any of the waterproof synthetic resins may be employed, but I have found parafiin not only ideal for the purpose but very inexpensive. The water resistant stripes differentially bafile moisture penetration to resist lateral movement and encourage longitudinal distribution without impeding flow from the upper bat to the lower.
The two bats 6 and 7 have cover or facing plies at 11 and 12, respectively. These have longitudinal crepe direction, further encouraging moisture distribution lengthwise of the pad. Successive pads are desirably die cut transversely of a web of multi-ply material which comprises the tissue 11, the bat 6, the tissue plies 8 and 9, the bat 7 and the tissue ply 12. In blanking out pads from such a composite web, the dies cause the margin of the pads to be reduced in thickness and the margin of the tissue plies 11 and 12 to be substantially joined in the manner indicated at 13 and 14 in Fig. 4. The ends of the sanitary napkin pad are somewhat reduced in thickness by compression, the amount of compression required being minimized by the fact that pad 7 is materially shorter than pad 6. However, by using a relatively higher degree of compression at 16, 17 as best shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the adhesion of the bats to each other is increased by the pressure-knitting of their fibers at these localized zones.
The relative harshness of the margins 13 and 14 would be apparent to the touch of the wearer of the sanitary napkin despite the interposed gauze wrapper 5 but for the fact that each of the margins is enveloped by a channel-shaped tissue wrapper 15 which is desirably impregnated with petroleum jelly or other suitable lubricants. These channel-shaped marginal strips are held in place by the gauze. Their impregnation is not apparent visually but the petroleum jelly generally softens at body temperature and not only lubricates adjacent portions of the gauze but also adjacent portions of the wearers skin contacted by the gauze at the edges of the sanitary napkin, thereby preventing chafing and greatly easing any friction during use.
The water repellent edging prevents lateral escape of moisture and prevents loss of particles of pulp or tissue during use.
I claim:
1. A sanitary napkin absorbent pad comprising a pair of bats having liquid-permeable tissue interposed between the bats, said tissue having a fiow regulating pattern of relatively spaced water impermeable stripes, the spaces between which are elongated longitudinally of the pad.
2. The device of claim 1 in which the stripes are arranged in transverse rows, the stripes of each row being relatively short and in staggered relation to the stripes of adjacent rows, stripe ends being interposed between the ends of the stripes of adjacent rows.
3. The device of claim 1 in which the stripes comprise paraffin printed upon the tissue.
4. The device of claim 1 in which one of said bats is shorter than the other, its ends being spaced inwardly from the ends of the longer bat, the respective bats having facing plies of tissue, the bats being tapered in thickness at their side and end margins whereby the tissue plies are substantially united at such margins.
5. The device of claim .4 in which the margins are enveloped intissue" channels extending longitudinally of the sides of the pad.
6. The device of claim 5 in which the respective channels have lubricant-impregnation.
7. A sanitary napkin comprising the combination with a; wrapper, of a pad comprising a gauze Wrapper, a plurality' of absorbent bats with an: intervening tissue ply printed in: staggered stripes of parafiin, said stripes extending longitudinally of the tissue ply for distribution of fluids passing from one bat to another, the said bats having facing plies of tissue convergent along the side margins of the bats, the latter being compacted under pressure; together Withtissue paper channels extending longitudinally of the pad and enveloping the side margins of the bats and facing plies and having an oily lubricant impregnation rendering said channels substantially waterproof, said channels softening the margins of the pad to the wearers touch and being adapted to supply through the wrapper a sufficient portion of the lubricant to coat the Wearers skin when the lubricant is warmed during use.
References Citediri the" file of this patent FOREIGN PATENTS 19,330 Great" Britain Nov. 13, 1913
US447227A 1954-08-02 1954-08-02 Sanitary napkin and absorbent pad which comprises a part thereof Expired - Lifetime US2721554A (en)

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GB2793555A GB807768A (en) 1955-09-30 1955-09-30 Improvements in and relating to catamenial appliances

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Cited By (60)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2939461A (en) * 1957-04-09 1960-06-07 Curt G Joa Sanitary napkins with external padding
US3058169A (en) * 1956-07-16 1962-10-16 Falls Paper & Power Company Method and apparatus of forming batts and pads
US3730184A (en) * 1971-10-07 1973-05-01 Johnson & Johnson Disposable diaper
US4405326A (en) * 1981-06-01 1983-09-20 Lenaghan Arlene R Catamenial bandage
US5308344A (en) * 1987-06-08 1994-05-03 The Kendall Company Absorbent pad with moisture barrier
US5562647A (en) * 1994-05-16 1996-10-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Sanitary napkin having a fluid pervious peripheral masking member
US6613955B1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2003-09-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent articles with wicking barrier cuffs
US7303708B2 (en) 2004-04-19 2007-12-04 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Super absorbent distribution system design for homogeneous distribution throughout an absorbent core
US7374627B2 (en) 2004-04-19 2008-05-20 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Method of producing an ultrasonically bonded lap seam
US7398870B2 (en) 2005-10-05 2008-07-15 Curt G. Joa, Inc Article transfer and placement apparatus
US7452436B2 (en) 2005-03-09 2008-11-18 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Transverse tape application method and apparatus
US7533709B2 (en) 2005-05-31 2009-05-19 Curt G. Joa, Inc. High speed vacuum porting
US7537215B2 (en) 2004-06-15 2009-05-26 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Method and apparatus for securing stretchable film using vacuum
US7618513B2 (en) 2005-05-31 2009-11-17 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Web stabilization on a slip and cut applicator
US20090297586A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Tissue Products Having A Cooling Sensation When Contacted With Skin
US7638014B2 (en) 2004-05-21 2009-12-29 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Method of producing a pants-type diaper
US7640962B2 (en) 2004-04-20 2010-01-05 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Multiple tape application method and apparatus
US7703599B2 (en) 2004-04-19 2010-04-27 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Method and apparatus for reversing direction of an article
US7708849B2 (en) 2004-04-20 2010-05-04 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Apparatus and method for cutting elastic strands between layers of carrier webs
US7770712B2 (en) 2006-02-17 2010-08-10 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Article transfer and placement apparatus with active puck
US7780052B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2010-08-24 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Trim removal system
US7811403B2 (en) 2005-03-09 2010-10-12 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Transverse tab application method and apparatus
US7861756B2 (en) 2004-04-20 2011-01-04 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Staggered cutting knife
US20110123578A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-26 Wenzel Scott W Cooling Substrates With Hydrophilic Containment Layer and Method of Making
US20110123584A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-26 Jeffery Richard Seidling Temperature Change Compositions and Tissue Products Providing a Cooling Sensation
US20110124769A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-26 Helen Kathleen Moen Tissue Products Including a Temperature Change Composition Containing Phase Change Components Within a Non-Interfering Molecular Scaffold
US7975584B2 (en) 2007-02-21 2011-07-12 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Single transfer insert placement method and apparatus
US8007484B2 (en) 2005-04-01 2011-08-30 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Pants type product and method of making the same
US8016972B2 (en) 2007-05-09 2011-09-13 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Methods and apparatus for application of nested zero waste ear to traveling web
US8172977B2 (en) 2009-04-06 2012-05-08 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Methods and apparatus for application of nested zero waste ear to traveling web
US8182624B2 (en) 2008-03-12 2012-05-22 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Registered stretch laminate and methods for forming a registered stretch laminate
US8398793B2 (en) 2007-07-20 2013-03-19 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Apparatus and method for minimizing waste and improving quality and production in web processing operations
US8417374B2 (en) 2004-04-19 2013-04-09 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Method and apparatus for changing speed or direction of an article
US8460495B2 (en) 2009-12-30 2013-06-11 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Method for producing absorbent article with stretch film side panel and application of intermittent discrete components of an absorbent article
USD684613S1 (en) 2011-04-14 2013-06-18 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Sliding guard structure
US8656817B2 (en) 2011-03-09 2014-02-25 Curt G. Joa Multi-profile die cutting assembly
US8663411B2 (en) 2010-06-07 2014-03-04 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Apparatus and method for forming a pant-type diaper with refastenable side seams
US8673098B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2014-03-18 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Method and apparatus for stretching segmented stretchable film and application of the segmented film to a moving web
USD703248S1 (en) 2013-08-23 2014-04-22 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Ventilated vacuum commutation structure
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US8820380B2 (en) 2011-07-21 2014-09-02 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Differential speed shafted machines and uses therefor, including discontinuous and continuous side by side bonding
US9089453B2 (en) 2009-12-30 2015-07-28 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Method for producing absorbent article with stretch film side panel and application of intermittent discrete components of an absorbent article
US9283683B2 (en) 2013-07-24 2016-03-15 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Ventilated vacuum commutation structures
US9289329B1 (en) 2013-12-05 2016-03-22 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Method for producing pant type diapers
US9387131B2 (en) 2007-07-20 2016-07-12 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Apparatus and method for minimizing waste and improving quality and production in web processing operations by automated threading and re-threading of web materials
US9433538B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2016-09-06 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Methods and apparatus for application of nested zero waste ear to traveling web and formation of articles using a dual cut slip unit
US9550306B2 (en) 2007-02-21 2017-01-24 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Single transfer insert placement and apparatus with cross-direction insert placement control
US9566193B2 (en) 2011-02-25 2017-02-14 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Methods and apparatus for forming disposable products at high speeds with small machine footprint
US9603752B2 (en) 2010-08-05 2017-03-28 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Apparatus and method for minimizing waste and improving quality and production in web processing operations by automatic cuff defect correction
US9622918B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2017-04-18 Curt G. Joe, Inc. Methods and apparatus for application of nested zero waste ear to traveling web
US9809414B2 (en) 2012-04-24 2017-11-07 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Elastic break brake apparatus and method for minimizing broken elastic rethreading
US9944487B2 (en) 2007-02-21 2018-04-17 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Single transfer insert placement method and apparatus
US10167156B2 (en) 2015-07-24 2019-01-01 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Vacuum commutation apparatus and methods
US10456302B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2019-10-29 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Methods and apparatus for application of nested zero waste ear to traveling web
US10751220B2 (en) 2012-02-20 2020-08-25 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Method of forming bonds between discrete components of disposable articles
US11364154B2 (en) * 2016-03-18 2022-06-21 Kikuo Yamada Absorbent article
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Citations (1)

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GB191319330A (en) * 1912-08-26 1913-11-13 Wilhelm Salberg Improvements in Catamenial Bandages.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191319330A (en) * 1912-08-26 1913-11-13 Wilhelm Salberg Improvements in Catamenial Bandages.

Cited By (79)

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