US3462632A - Decorative incandescent lamp - Google Patents

Decorative incandescent lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
US3462632A
US3462632A US634542A US3462632DA US3462632A US 3462632 A US3462632 A US 3462632A US 634542 A US634542 A US 634542A US 3462632D A US3462632D A US 3462632DA US 3462632 A US3462632 A US 3462632A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bulb
lamp
incandescent lamp
decorative
glass beads
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US634542A
Inventor
Joseph N Russi
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GTE Sylvania Inc
Original Assignee
Sylvania Electric Products Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Sylvania Electric Products Inc filed Critical Sylvania Electric Products Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01KELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
    • H01K1/00Details
    • H01K1/28Envelopes; Vessels
    • H01K1/32Envelopes; Vessels provided with coatings on the walls; Vessels or coatings thereon characterised by the material thereof

Definitions

  • This invention relates to incandescent lamps and more particularly to those designed to provide a decorative lighting effect.
  • one of the principal objects of this invention is to provide an incandescent lamp with a decorative lighting effect.
  • Another object is to provide such a lamp which is aesthetically acceptable and which would be acceptable commercially from a cost viewpoint.
  • the single'figure is an elevational view of an incandescent lamp provided with a layer of glass beads on the outer face of the bulb whereby a floating image of the bulb is created therein.
  • the lamp comprises a substantially spherical bulb 2 provided with a base 4.
  • a lamp mount, not shown, is enclosed within the bulb 2 and the lead-in wires thereof are electrically connected to the base 4 in the usual manner.
  • the decorative effect of the lamp of my invention may be obtained by first coating the bulb surface with a transparent liquid silicone plastic, such as Sherwin-Williams V73VN27 for example, or any other suitable heat-resistant, transparent adhesive.
  • a transparent liquid silicone plastic such as Sherwin-Williams V73VN27 for example, or any other suitable heat-resistant, transparent adhesive.
  • the method of application may be any one of the techniques well known to these skilled 3,452,632 Patented Aug. 19, 1969 in the art, such as dipping, spraying or brushing for example. While this coating is still tacky, glass beads 6 are sprinkled thereover so that they are close together, preferably touching, and uniformly dispersed in a monolayer.
  • the head size is preferably about .015"-.020" diameter. However other bead sizes in this and other applications may be employed with satisfactory results.
  • the coating is then cured, in the specific example at about C. for about 15 minutes. This monolayer of glass beads provides the lamp with a floating image
  • a second and similar coating may be added over the glass beads and cured as required. This beadcovering coating helps to secure the beads in place and provides a surface less susceptible to collecting duct.
  • the first coating could be a pigment-bearing alkyd resin, appropriately cured. If desired the outer or second coat may also bear a pigment creating a somewhat modified effect on the image boundaries.
  • An incandescent electric lamp comprising: a bulb; and a single layer of closely spaced glass beads distributed uniformly over the outer face of said bulb whereby a floating image of the general bulb shape is created within said bulb.

Description

Au 19, 1969 J N. RUSSI 3,462,632
DECORATIVE INCANDESCENT LAMP Filed April 28, 1967 JOSEPH N. RUSSI INVENTOR Q BYW m ATTORN Y United States Patent US. Cl. 313-110 4 Claims ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLGSURE An incandescent lamp having a uniformly distributed single layer of glass beads on the outer surface of the bulb whereby a floating image of the general bulb shape is created within the bulb.
This invention relates to incandescent lamps and more particularly to those designed to provide a decorative lighting effect.
In the manufacture of incandescent lamps numerous efforts have been made over the years to provide lamps having various decorative lighting effects. Although some of these efforts have resulted in lamps which are aesthetically acceptable, many others could not be So characterized. In some instances an acceptable article was developed but the cost was prohibitive from a commercial viewpoint. Thus one of the principal objects of this invention is to provide an incandescent lamp with a decorative lighting effect.
Another object is to provide such a lamp which is aesthetically acceptable and which would be acceptable commercially from a cost viewpoint.
These and other objects, advantages and features are attained, in accordance with the principles of this invention, by attaching to the outer surface of an incandescent lamp bulb a single layer of closely spaced small glass beads, preferably touching one another, and distributed uniformly over the entire bulb surface, whereby the effect of a floating image of the general bulb shape is created within the bulb, both when the lamp is unlighted as well as when it is lit.
In the accompanying drawing, the single'figure is an elevational view of an incandescent lamp provided with a layer of glass beads on the outer face of the bulb whereby a floating image of the bulb is created therein.
In the illustrative embodiment, the lamp comprises a substantially spherical bulb 2 provided with a base 4. A lamp mount, not shown, is enclosed within the bulb 2 and the lead-in wires thereof are electrically connected to the base 4 in the usual manner.
The decorative effect of the lamp of my invention may be obtained by first coating the bulb surface with a transparent liquid silicone plastic, such as Sherwin-Williams V73VN27 for example, or any other suitable heat-resistant, transparent adhesive. The method of application may be any one of the techniques well known to these skilled 3,452,632 Patented Aug. 19, 1969 in the art, such as dipping, spraying or brushing for example. While this coating is still tacky, glass beads 6 are sprinkled thereover so that they are close together, preferably touching, and uniformly dispersed in a monolayer. In the specific embodiment the head size is preferably about .015"-.020" diameter. However other bead sizes in this and other applications may be employed with satisfactory results. The coating is then cured, in the specific example at about C. for about 15 minutes. This monolayer of glass beads provides the lamp with a floating image 2 of the bulb 2 centrally located and providing an aesthetically pleasing appearance when the lamp is unlighted as well as when it is lit.
In addition, a second and similar coating may be added over the glass beads and cured as required. This beadcovering coating helps to secure the beads in place and provides a surface less susceptible to collecting duct.
In applications not resulting in excessive heat, the first coating could be a pigment-bearing alkyd resin, appropriately cured. If desired the outer or second coat may also bear a pigment creating a somewhat modified effect on the image boundaries.
While there has been shown and described what is at present considered preferred embodiments of the invention, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the invention as defined by the appended claims.
What I claim is:
1. An incandescent electric lamp comprising: a bulb; and a single layer of closely spaced glass beads distributed uniformly over the outer face of said bulb whereby a floating image of the general bulb shape is created within said bulb.
2. The combination of claim 1 in which the outer face of said bulb is provided with a coating of a heat-resistant, transparent adhesive and said glass beads are sprinkled thereover.
3. The combination of claim 2 in which the adhesive is a liquid silicone plastic.
4. The combination of claim 1 in which the bead size is about .015".020" diameter.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 389,526 9/1888 Moore 313-116 1,873,951 8/1932 Zocher 313-11O X 2,862,834 12/1958 Hiler 313-416 X 2,901,646 8/1959 Plagge et al. 313-317 X 3,067,352 12/1962 Vodicka et al. 3131l6 JOHN W. HUCKERT, Primary Examiner ANDREW J. JAMES, Assistant Examiner US. Cl. X.R. 313-113, 116, 317
US634542A 1967-04-28 1967-04-28 Decorative incandescent lamp Expired - Lifetime US3462632A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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US63454267A 1967-04-28 1967-04-28

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GB (1) GB1222088A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3930796A (en) * 1973-09-13 1976-01-06 Universal Oil Products Company Catalytic fume control device
US4300068A (en) * 1979-10-17 1981-11-10 Baird Norman F Article capable of creating a moire effect
US4459506A (en) * 1982-11-08 1984-07-10 Premier Industrial Corporation Incandescent illuminating device with antifragility coating
US4483890A (en) * 1983-01-24 1984-11-20 Hallmark Cards, Inc. Decorating with shrink film
US4675575A (en) * 1984-07-13 1987-06-23 E & G Enterprises Light-emitting diode assemblies and systems therefore
US5876112A (en) * 1996-01-24 1999-03-02 Wu; Gordon K.H. Decorative lamp assembly
US20060181874A1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-17 Chin-Li Tsai Decorative light bulb

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US389526A (en) * 1888-09-11 Feank mooee
US1873951A (en) * 1925-11-10 1932-08-30 Gen Electric Polarizers of light and a method of preparation
US2862834A (en) * 1954-08-03 1958-12-02 Midland Chemcial Corp Method of coating an article with a heat expandable coating composition and coating composition therefor
US2901646A (en) * 1956-04-02 1959-08-25 Westinghouse Electric Corp High pressure mercury vapor lamp and method
US3067352A (en) * 1959-02-05 1962-12-04 Gen Electric Coated electric lamp and method of manufacture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US389526A (en) * 1888-09-11 Feank mooee
US1873951A (en) * 1925-11-10 1932-08-30 Gen Electric Polarizers of light and a method of preparation
US2862834A (en) * 1954-08-03 1958-12-02 Midland Chemcial Corp Method of coating an article with a heat expandable coating composition and coating composition therefor
US2901646A (en) * 1956-04-02 1959-08-25 Westinghouse Electric Corp High pressure mercury vapor lamp and method
US3067352A (en) * 1959-02-05 1962-12-04 Gen Electric Coated electric lamp and method of manufacture

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3930796A (en) * 1973-09-13 1976-01-06 Universal Oil Products Company Catalytic fume control device
US4300068A (en) * 1979-10-17 1981-11-10 Baird Norman F Article capable of creating a moire effect
US4459506A (en) * 1982-11-08 1984-07-10 Premier Industrial Corporation Incandescent illuminating device with antifragility coating
US4483890A (en) * 1983-01-24 1984-11-20 Hallmark Cards, Inc. Decorating with shrink film
US4675575A (en) * 1984-07-13 1987-06-23 E & G Enterprises Light-emitting diode assemblies and systems therefore
US5876112A (en) * 1996-01-24 1999-03-02 Wu; Gordon K.H. Decorative lamp assembly
US20060181874A1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-17 Chin-Li Tsai Decorative light bulb

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Publication number Publication date
GB1222088A (en) 1971-02-10

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