US465013A - Francois fernand bourdil - Google Patents
Francois fernand bourdil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US465013A US465013A US465013DA US465013A US 465013 A US465013 A US 465013A US 465013D A US465013D A US 465013DA US 465013 A US465013 A US 465013A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bourdil
- diaphragm
- fernand
- francois
- post
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000002027 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/32—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages in which a valve member forms part of the outlet opening
- B05B1/323—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages in which a valve member forms part of the outlet opening the valve member being actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/14—Check valves with flexible valve members
- F16K15/144—Check valves with flexible valve members the closure elements being fixed along all or a part of their periphery
Definitions
- This invention relates to apparatus for atomizing or pulverizing liquids; and it con sists, essentially, in the combination of a flexible diaphragm having'a central aperture,
- FIG. 1 represents a side sectional elevation on line 1 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 2 a plan, of the pulverizer.
- Fig. 3 represents a sectional elevation of a modification.
- the apparatus consists of a box a, in the center of which is fixed a post b, of cylindrical or other form, passing through a central aperture in a flexible diaphragm d, made of india-rubber or other elastic or flexible material, clamped between a seat in the upper edge of the box and a ring e screwing there-
- the inner edge of the diaphragm rests on a shoulder f upon the post b, which shoulder may either be coned for the purpose of slightly raising the said inner edge of the diaphragm cl, as shown in Fig. 1',or be made flat,
- the diameter of the post I) may be reduced without affecting the action of the atomizer.
- air or gas may be introduced into the box along with the liquid either by the same or a separate pipe.
- the conical head It abovethe flange c is to facilitate the placing of the diaphragm d in position.
- This liquid atomizer -or pulverizer may be used wherever it is desired to atomize a liq- .flexible diaphragm traversing said chamber,
- liquid atomizer or pulverizer consisting in the combination of a chamber having an inlet, with an apertured flexible diaphragm, and with a post traversing the aperture in said diaphragm, said post having an abutment or projecting surface presented in the path of the film of liquid forced between the diaphragm and post, substantially as specified.
Description
(No Model.)
F. F. BOURDIL. LIQUID ATOMIZER AND PULVBRIZER. No. 465,013. Patented Dec. 15,1891.
STATES ATENT Fries.
LIQUID ATOMIZER DR PU LVERlZER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent'No. 465,013, dated December 15, 1891.
Application filed May 2,1891. Serial No. 391,355. (No model.)
To all whom, it may concern.-
Be it known that I, FRANQOIS FERNAND BOURDIL, ot' the city of Paris, France, have invented a Liquid Atomizer or Pulverizer, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description. I
This invention relates to apparatus for atomizing or pulverizing liquids; and it con sists, essentially, in the combination of a flexible diaphragm having'a central aperture,
' with a post or spindle passing through it having a shoulder, against which the liquid, divided into a thin stream by being forced between the post and diaphragm, is projected, and thereby becomes pulverized. This post is fixed into a box, of which the diaphragm forms the cover, to which the liquid is sup-' plied under pressure. 7
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which I Figure 1 represents a side sectional elevation on line 1 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 2 a plan, of the pulverizer. Fig. 3 represents a sectional elevation of a modification.
The same letters of reference denote like parts in all the figures.
The apparatus consists of a box a, in the center of which is fixed a post b, of cylindrical or other form, passing through a central aperture in a flexible diaphragm d, made of india-rubber or other elastic or flexible material, clamped between a seat in the upper edge of the box and a ring e screwing there- The inner edge of the diaphragm rests on a shoulder f upon the post b, which shoulder may either be coned for the purpose of slightly raising the said inner edge of the diaphragm cl, as shown in Fig. 1',or be made flat,
whereby it is pulverized. The diameter of the post I) may be reduced without affecting the action of the atomizer. In order to still further increase the fineness of the spray produced, air or gas may be introduced into the box along with the liquid either by the same or a separate pipe. The conical head It abovethe flange c is to facilitate the placing of the diaphragm d in position.
It will be understood that the form, dimensions, and details of the apparatus may be varied wiphout departing from the invention.
This liquid atomizer -or pulverizer may be used wherever it is desired to atomize a liq- .flexible diaphragm traversing said chamber,
and with a posttraversing the aperture in said diaphragm, substantially as herein shown and described. I
2. The herein-described liquid atomizer or pulverizer,- consisting in the combination of a chamber having an inlet, with an apertured flexible diaphragm, and with a post traversing the aperture in said diaphragm, said post having an abutment or projecting surface presented in the path of the film of liquid forced between the diaphragm and post, substantially as specified.
The foregoing specification of my liquid atomizer or pulverizer signed by me this 14th day of April, 1891.
FRANCOIS FERJAND BOURDIh. \Vitnesses:
RoBT. M. HOOPER, ALBERT MOREAU.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US465013A true US465013A (en) | 1891-12-15 |
Family
ID=2533879
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US465013D Expired - Lifetime US465013A (en) | Francois fernand bourdil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US465013A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2574865A (en) * | 1947-06-17 | 1951-11-13 | Edwards Miles Lowell | Spray nozzle |
US2618512A (en) * | 1948-08-21 | 1952-11-18 | Kask Technical Corp | Atomizing nozzle |
US2730069A (en) * | 1952-08-27 | 1956-01-10 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Wire coating apparatus |
US2736465A (en) * | 1950-07-18 | 1956-02-28 | Dole Valve Co | Beverage dispenser |
US2884230A (en) * | 1955-11-18 | 1959-04-28 | Halliburton Oil Well Cementing | Pneumatic blender |
US3194263A (en) * | 1962-08-27 | 1965-07-13 | Trico Products Corp | Resilient material check valve |
US3258028A (en) * | 1963-08-27 | 1966-06-28 | Verne P Donner | Pressure relief valve |
US3270771A (en) * | 1963-06-11 | 1966-09-06 | Robertshaw Controls Co | Resilient disc check valve |
US3441223A (en) * | 1967-03-08 | 1969-04-29 | Parker Hannifin Corp | Nozzle |
US4638636A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1987-01-27 | General Electric Company | Fuel nozzle |
US4922954A (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1990-05-08 | Kelch Corp. | Bi-directional pressure relief vent for a fuel tank |
US5971024A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 1999-10-26 | Penny; William H. | Method and apparatus for controlling fluid flow |
US20110121220A1 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2011-05-26 | Societe Bic | Non-Interchangeable Connecting Valves for Fuel Cartridges |
-
0
- US US465013D patent/US465013A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2574865A (en) * | 1947-06-17 | 1951-11-13 | Edwards Miles Lowell | Spray nozzle |
US2618512A (en) * | 1948-08-21 | 1952-11-18 | Kask Technical Corp | Atomizing nozzle |
US2736465A (en) * | 1950-07-18 | 1956-02-28 | Dole Valve Co | Beverage dispenser |
US2730069A (en) * | 1952-08-27 | 1956-01-10 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Wire coating apparatus |
US2884230A (en) * | 1955-11-18 | 1959-04-28 | Halliburton Oil Well Cementing | Pneumatic blender |
US3194263A (en) * | 1962-08-27 | 1965-07-13 | Trico Products Corp | Resilient material check valve |
US3270771A (en) * | 1963-06-11 | 1966-09-06 | Robertshaw Controls Co | Resilient disc check valve |
US3258028A (en) * | 1963-08-27 | 1966-06-28 | Verne P Donner | Pressure relief valve |
US3441223A (en) * | 1967-03-08 | 1969-04-29 | Parker Hannifin Corp | Nozzle |
US4638636A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1987-01-27 | General Electric Company | Fuel nozzle |
US4922954A (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1990-05-08 | Kelch Corp. | Bi-directional pressure relief vent for a fuel tank |
US5971024A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 1999-10-26 | Penny; William H. | Method and apparatus for controlling fluid flow |
US20110121220A1 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2011-05-26 | Societe Bic | Non-Interchangeable Connecting Valves for Fuel Cartridges |
US20110189574A1 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2011-08-04 | SOCIéTé BIC | Pressurized Fuel Cell Cartridges |
US8561965B2 (en) | 2007-08-22 | 2013-10-22 | Societe Bic | Non-interchangeable connecting valves for fuel cartridges |
US8932777B2 (en) | 2007-08-22 | 2015-01-13 | SOCIéTé BIC | Fuel supply system with compressed gas and liquid fuel chambers for fuel cells |
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