WO1992010009A3 - Application of fuel cells to power generation systems - Google Patents

Application of fuel cells to power generation systems Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1992010009A3
WO1992010009A3 PCT/GB1991/002066 GB9102066W WO9210009A3 WO 1992010009 A3 WO1992010009 A3 WO 1992010009A3 GB 9102066 W GB9102066 W GB 9102066W WO 9210009 A3 WO9210009 A3 WO 9210009A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pct
chamber
power generation
reformer
reforming
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1991/002066
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1992010009A2 (en
Inventor
Ian Palmer
Clive Melvyn Seymour
Robert Anthony John Dams
Original Assignee
Vickers Shipbuilding & Eng
Cjbd Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB909025538A external-priority patent/GB9025538D0/en
Priority claimed from GB909025539A external-priority patent/GB9025539D0/en
Application filed by Vickers Shipbuilding & Eng, Cjbd Ltd filed Critical Vickers Shipbuilding & Eng
Priority to DE69126321T priority Critical patent/DE69126321T2/en
Priority to NL9120025A priority patent/NL9120025A/en
Priority to EP92902597A priority patent/EP0559816B1/en
Priority to JP50044892A priority patent/JP3333877B2/en
Priority to US08/064,120 priority patent/US5401589A/en
Priority to AU89109/91A priority patent/AU651150B2/en
Publication of WO1992010009A2 publication Critical patent/WO1992010009A2/en
Publication of WO1992010009A3 publication Critical patent/WO1992010009A3/en
Priority to SE9301665A priority patent/SE9301665L/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H01M8/0631—Reactor construction specially adapted for combination reactor/fuel cell
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/08—Propulsion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
    • H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
    • H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S429/00—Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process
    • Y10S429/901—Fuel cell including means for utilization of heat for unrelated application, e.g. heating a building

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/GB91/02066 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 23, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 23, 1993 PCT Filed Nov. 22, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/10009 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 11, 1992.The invention is drawn to an electrical power generation system and a method of electrical power generation. The system includes a supply of hydrogen-containing fuel and a reformer for obtaining hydrogen therefrom, a supply of oxygen and a material for producing an exothermic reaction. The system also includes a fuel cell and means for disposing of waste products arising from the fuel cell and other parts of the system, a control means and heat exchange means for regulating flow streams and balancing the heating and cooling requirements. The reformer comprises a reforming chamber, inlet and outlet for the fuel. Also the reformer includes a second chamber which surrounds the reforming chamber and a preheating chamber. Fins extend through a wall separating the reforming and surrounding chamber.
PCT/GB1991/002066 1990-11-23 1991-11-22 Application of fuel cells to power generation systems WO1992010009A2 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE69126321T DE69126321T2 (en) 1990-11-23 1991-11-22 APPLICATION OF FUEL CELLS IN POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
NL9120025A NL9120025A (en) 1990-11-23 1991-11-22 APPLICATION OF FUEL CELLS IN ENERGY SUPPLY SYSTEMS.
EP92902597A EP0559816B1 (en) 1990-11-23 1991-11-22 Application of fuel cells to power generation systems
JP50044892A JP3333877B2 (en) 1990-11-23 1991-11-22 Application of fuel cell to power generation system
US08/064,120 US5401589A (en) 1990-11-23 1991-11-22 Application of fuel cells to power generation systems
AU89109/91A AU651150B2 (en) 1990-11-23 1991-11-22 Application of fuel cells to power generation systems
SE9301665A SE9301665L (en) 1990-11-23 1993-05-14 APPLICATION OF BRAZLE LICENSES FOR POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9025539.9 1990-11-23
GB909025538A GB9025538D0 (en) 1990-11-23 1990-11-23 Submarine power generation systems
GB9025538.1 1990-11-23
GB909025539A GB9025539D0 (en) 1990-11-23 1990-11-23 Power generation systems

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992010009A2 WO1992010009A2 (en) 1992-06-11
WO1992010009A3 true WO1992010009A3 (en) 1992-07-09

Family

ID=26298002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1991/002066 WO1992010009A2 (en) 1990-11-23 1991-11-22 Application of fuel cells to power generation systems

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5401589A (en)
EP (1) EP0559816B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3333877B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE153801T1 (en)
AU (1) AU651150B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2096724C (en)
DE (2) DE4193026T1 (en)
GB (1) GB2250130B (en)
NL (1) NL9120025A (en)
SE (1) SE9301665L (en)
WO (1) WO1992010009A2 (en)

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GB2250130B (en) 1995-02-22
ATE153801T1 (en) 1997-06-15
SE9301665L (en) 1993-05-14
DE4193026T1 (en) 1993-10-07

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