WO1999060606A3 - Modular, glass-covered solar cell array - Google Patents

Modular, glass-covered solar cell array Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999060606A3
WO1999060606A3 PCT/US1999/007907 US9907907W WO9960606A3 WO 1999060606 A3 WO1999060606 A3 WO 1999060606A3 US 9907907 W US9907907 W US 9907907W WO 9960606 A3 WO9960606 A3 WO 9960606A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solar cell
contact
substantially transparent
solar cells
solar
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1999/007907
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1999060606A2 (en
Inventor
Eugene L Ralph
Ellen B Linder
James P Hanley
Mark Dewitt
James R Walle
Norman L Beze
Original Assignee
Tecstar Power Systems Inc
Eugene L Ralph
Ellen B Linder
James P Hanley
Mark Dewitt
James R Walle
Norman L Beze
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/090,663 external-priority patent/US6156967A/en
Application filed by Tecstar Power Systems Inc, Eugene L Ralph, Ellen B Linder, James P Hanley, Mark Dewitt, James R Walle, Norman L Beze filed Critical Tecstar Power Systems Inc
Priority to EP99944982A priority Critical patent/EP1078393A4/en
Priority to AU57692/99A priority patent/AU5769299A/en
Publication of WO1999060606A2 publication Critical patent/WO1999060606A2/en
Publication of WO1999060606A3 publication Critical patent/WO1999060606A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0224Electrodes
    • H01L31/022408Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/022425Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/42Arrangements or adaptations of power supply systems
    • B64G1/44Arrangements or adaptations of power supply systems using radiation, e.g. deployable solar arrays
    • B64G1/443Photovoltaic cell arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/041Provisions for preventing damage caused by corpuscular radiation, e.g. for space applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/056Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means the light-reflecting means being of the back surface reflector [BSR] type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/1876Particular processes or apparatus for batch treatment of the devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

A radiation tolerant solar cell array module which can be efficiently assembled into a larger solar panel to generate power for a spacecraft; the module includes at least first and second single-crystal solar cells. The first and second solar cells have front sides and back sides. At least one of the solar cells has a shallow junction N on P structure. A first contact is formed on at least the back side of the first solar cell. A second contact is formed on at least the back side of the second solar cell. A conductor is in electrical communication with the first contact and the second contact. A substantially transparent ceria-doped cover overlays at least a portion of each of the solar cells. The cover remains substantially transparent when exposed to an AMO space radiation environment. A substantially transparent adhesive is situated between the cover and the solar cell portions. The adhesive remains substantially transparent when exposed to a space radiation environment.
PCT/US1999/007907 1998-04-13 1999-04-12 Modular, glass-covered solar cell array WO1999060606A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99944982A EP1078393A4 (en) 1998-04-13 1999-04-12 Modular, glass-covered solar cell array
AU57692/99A AU5769299A (en) 1998-04-13 1999-04-12 Modular, glass-covered solar cell array

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8163698P 1998-04-13 1998-04-13
US60/081,636 1998-04-13
US09/090,663 1998-06-04
US09/090,663 US6156967A (en) 1998-06-04 1998-06-04 Modular glass covered solar cell array

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999060606A2 WO1999060606A2 (en) 1999-11-25
WO1999060606A3 true WO1999060606A3 (en) 2000-01-13

Family

ID=26765782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1999/007907 WO1999060606A2 (en) 1998-04-13 1999-04-12 Modular, glass-covered solar cell array

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1078393A4 (en)
AU (1) AU5769299A (en)
WO (1) WO1999060606A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3644867B2 (en) 2000-03-29 2005-05-11 富士通日立プラズマディスプレイ株式会社 Plasma display device and manufacturing method thereof
EP2546889B1 (en) * 2011-07-12 2020-06-17 Airbus Defence and Space GmbH Solar cell assembly and method of fabrication of solar cell assembly

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3489615A (en) * 1966-07-05 1970-01-13 Spectrolab Solar cells with insulated wraparound electrodes
US3912539A (en) * 1972-02-03 1975-10-14 Ferranti Ltd Solar cells
US4322571A (en) * 1980-07-17 1982-03-30 The Boeing Company Solar cells and methods for manufacture thereof
US4481378A (en) * 1982-07-30 1984-11-06 Motorola, Inc. Protected photovoltaic module
US4610077A (en) * 1984-04-30 1986-09-09 Hughes Aircraft Company Process for fabricating a wraparound contact solar cell
US4759803A (en) * 1987-08-07 1988-07-26 Applied Solar Energy Corporation Monolithic solar cell and bypass diode system
US4909856A (en) * 1988-08-22 1990-03-20 Hughes Aircraft Company Composite coverglass for solar cell
US5011544A (en) * 1989-09-08 1991-04-30 Solarex Corporation Solar panel with interconnects and masking structure, and method
US5230746A (en) * 1992-03-03 1993-07-27 Amoco Corporation Photovoltaic device having enhanced rear reflecting contact
US5449413A (en) * 1993-05-12 1995-09-12 Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. UV/IR reflecting solar cell cover
US5542988A (en) * 1993-02-17 1996-08-06 Agence Spatiale Europeene Photocell, its method of manufacture, and a solar panel comprising such cells
US5567248A (en) * 1995-09-05 1996-10-22 Chung; Darius Modular solar cell contact arrangement
US5650019A (en) * 1993-09-30 1997-07-22 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Solar cell module having a surface coating material of three-layered structure
US5741370A (en) * 1996-06-27 1998-04-21 Evergreen Solar, Inc. Solar cell modules with improved backskin and methods for forming same
US5753319A (en) * 1995-03-08 1998-05-19 Corion Corporation Method for ion plating deposition
US5895719A (en) * 1995-12-08 1999-04-20 Pilkington Plc Borosilicate glasses and second surface mirrors thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989005521A1 (en) * 1987-12-03 1989-06-15 Spectrolab, Inc. Solar cell panel

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3489615A (en) * 1966-07-05 1970-01-13 Spectrolab Solar cells with insulated wraparound electrodes
US3912539A (en) * 1972-02-03 1975-10-14 Ferranti Ltd Solar cells
US4322571A (en) * 1980-07-17 1982-03-30 The Boeing Company Solar cells and methods for manufacture thereof
US4481378A (en) * 1982-07-30 1984-11-06 Motorola, Inc. Protected photovoltaic module
US4610077A (en) * 1984-04-30 1986-09-09 Hughes Aircraft Company Process for fabricating a wraparound contact solar cell
US4610077B1 (en) * 1984-04-30 1988-05-03
US4759803A (en) * 1987-08-07 1988-07-26 Applied Solar Energy Corporation Monolithic solar cell and bypass diode system
US4909856A (en) * 1988-08-22 1990-03-20 Hughes Aircraft Company Composite coverglass for solar cell
US5011544A (en) * 1989-09-08 1991-04-30 Solarex Corporation Solar panel with interconnects and masking structure, and method
US5230746A (en) * 1992-03-03 1993-07-27 Amoco Corporation Photovoltaic device having enhanced rear reflecting contact
US5542988A (en) * 1993-02-17 1996-08-06 Agence Spatiale Europeene Photocell, its method of manufacture, and a solar panel comprising such cells
US5449413A (en) * 1993-05-12 1995-09-12 Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. UV/IR reflecting solar cell cover
US5650019A (en) * 1993-09-30 1997-07-22 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Solar cell module having a surface coating material of three-layered structure
US5753319A (en) * 1995-03-08 1998-05-19 Corion Corporation Method for ion plating deposition
US5567248A (en) * 1995-09-05 1996-10-22 Chung; Darius Modular solar cell contact arrangement
US5895719A (en) * 1995-12-08 1999-04-20 Pilkington Plc Borosilicate glasses and second surface mirrors thereof
US5741370A (en) * 1996-06-27 1998-04-21 Evergreen Solar, Inc. Solar cell modules with improved backskin and methods for forming same

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP1078393A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1078393A4 (en) 2005-04-13
AU5769299A (en) 1999-12-06
EP1078393A2 (en) 2001-02-28
WO1999060606A2 (en) 1999-11-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1763088B1 (en) Photovoltaic module
AU1320288A (en) Solar cell module with solar cells arranged in series and in parallel
WO1997050131A3 (en) Solar modules with integral mounting structure and methods for forming same
WO2007041533A3 (en) Photovoltaic module with improved backplane
CA2136790A1 (en) Solar Battery Module and Passive Solar System Using the Solar Cell
EP2232577A1 (en) Photovoltaic module with edge access to pv strings, interconnection method, apparatus, and system
EP0854521A3 (en) Solar cell array and solar power generation apparatus using it
AU2003228601A1 (en) Solar cell modules with improved backskin
Hovel Solar cells
EP0896372A3 (en) Solar battery module
AU608701B2 (en) Integral frame and junction box for a photovoltaic module
WO2016196707A1 (en) Solar junction box for solar panel
WO1999060606A3 (en) Modular, glass-covered solar cell array
KR101149463B1 (en) Solar cell module having bypass element
Field et al. Application of thick-film technology to solar cell fabrication
JP2009044047A (en) Solar-battery module
Mardesich Solar cell efficiency enhancement by junction etching and conductive AR coating processes
KR101470065B1 (en) Solar cell module
CN209963072U (en) Solar cell module
EP4141969A1 (en) Solar power generation module and method of manufacturing the same
Sala et al. Albedo collecting photovoltaic bifacial panels
Arndt et al. Advances in high output voltage silicon solar cells
Strobl et al. Bifacial space silicon solar cell
TWI637589B (en) Energy storage solar battery module
JPS6182485A (en) Solar battery panel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AL AM AT AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ CZ DE DE DK DK EE EE ES FI FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AE AL AM AT AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ CZ DE DE DK DK EE EE ES FI FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: KR

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1999944982

Country of ref document: EP

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1999944982

Country of ref document: EP