WO2005064441A1 - Electronic device, menu display control method in electronic device, and mobile terminal device - Google Patents

Electronic device, menu display control method in electronic device, and mobile terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005064441A1
WO2005064441A1 PCT/JP2004/018173 JP2004018173W WO2005064441A1 WO 2005064441 A1 WO2005064441 A1 WO 2005064441A1 JP 2004018173 W JP2004018173 W JP 2004018173W WO 2005064441 A1 WO2005064441 A1 WO 2005064441A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
menu
icons
icon
selection
electronic device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/018173
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Peter Lee
Madori Kuroda
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2005064441A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005064441A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0489Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using dedicated keyboard keys or combinations thereof
    • G06F3/04892Arrangements for controlling cursor position based on codes indicative of cursor displacements from one discrete location to another, e.g. using cursor control keys associated to different directions or using the tab key
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electronic device such as a portable terminal device capable of displaying a menu selection screen on a display unit to select a menu item, and a menu display control method in the electronic device.
  • a list of menu icons is displayed on a display unit such as a liquid crystal panel, and a desired icon is operated by operating a cursor or an arrow. There is a way to specify.
  • a mobile phone adopting such a menu selection method is described in JP-A-2002-261918.
  • nine icons (3 rows ⁇ 3 columns) are displayed on the liquid crystal display unit, the cursor is moved to a desired icon, and the icon is selected. Then, when an icon is selected, the selected icon is greatly enlarged and displayed.
  • the other icons are displayed in a small size so that all the icons can be viewed.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and has been made in consideration of the above-described circumstances. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electronic device and a menu display control method in the electronic device, which can easily confirm an icon at the time of selection, enhance operability, and reduce a burden on a user.
  • An electronic device of the present invention includes a display unit, and an operation unit having a first operation key for performing an operation input for shifting a plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit, and A function of displaying at least a part of a plurality of menu icons and a selection frame whose position on the display unit is fixed, and enabling a virtual cyclic shift of the plurality of menu icons.
  • an image display control unit having the following.
  • a plurality of menu icons which do not move the cursor or the like to the desired icon, are sequentially shifted through the selection frame while being circulated, and the desired menu icon is selected.
  • the menu item can be selected by selecting the menu icon.
  • the operation for shifting the menu icon is basically only required to be shifted in one direction, and is a one-dimensional (linear) shift operation, so that the burden on the user is small. In this way, menu selection can be performed intuitively and more easily, and the burden on the user when selecting a menu is reduced.
  • a second operation key for performing an operation input for selecting one of a plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit;
  • An operation control unit having a function of selecting a menu item corresponding to a menu icon located at the position of the selection frame displayed on the display unit when a second operation key is operated.
  • the image display control unit displays at least a part of the plurality of menu icons and the selection frame on the display unit. And those having a function of displaying a detailed image corresponding to the menu icon at the position of the selection frame.
  • the image display control unit is configured to display the detailed image in a menu located before and after the selection frame among the plurality of menu icons. Some icons are displayed larger than each menu icon so as to overlap at least a part of at least one other menu icon other than the icon.
  • the image display control unit may include a menu icon other than the menu icons located before and after the selection frame, among the plurality of menu icons. That hides at least one of the menu icons.
  • menu selection can be performed as long as only icons (one or two) before and after the selection frame are displayed. The number of icons can be reduced.
  • the image display control unit may include a menu icon in the vicinity of the position of the selection frame among the plurality of menu icons. May be displayed larger than other menu icons.
  • the menu icons located farther than the selection frame are displayed in a small size, so that the display space for the menu icons can be reduced.
  • the display can be performed with a sense of perspective, and the visibility of the menu icon group can be improved.
  • the image display control unit cyclically shifts the plurality of menu icons in response to an operation of the first operation key. In the meantime, there may be a case where the detailed image is not displayed while the menu icon is being displaced.
  • the image display control unit when an arbitrary menu icon is located in the selection frame and the displacement of the menu icon is stopped, The one that displays a detailed image corresponding to the menu icon located in this selection frame larger than this menu icon is also included.
  • the electronic device described above includes the electronic device in which the image display control unit can change an arrangement of the plurality of menu icons.
  • the array of menu icons can be changed according to the selection frequency of each menu, selection history, or the like, or according to the setting by the user. Since it can be arranged in the vicinity, operability can be further improved.
  • the first operation key issues a two-way shift operation instruction including one direction or a direction opposite to the one direction. Some are included.
  • a menu display control method in an electronic apparatus includes a display unit and a first operation key for performing an operation input for shifting a plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit.
  • a menu display control method for an electronic device comprising: an operation unit that performs at least a part of a plurality of menu icons on the display unit and a selection frame whose position on the display unit is fixed. And displaying the plurality of menu icons on the display unit when the first operation key is operated, wherein the plurality of menu icons are arranged so as to be virtually and cyclically shiftable. Is shifted while circulating in such a manner that each menu icon sequentially passes through the selection frame.
  • menu selection can be performed intuitively and more easily. Therefore, when selecting a menu using a menu icon, the operability can be enhanced and the burden on the user can be reduced while the icon can be easily checked.
  • the menu display control method in the electronic device described above, wherein when displaying the menu icon and the selection frame on the display unit, the menu icon is larger than the menu icon. , A window that displays a detailed image corresponding to the menu icon at the position of the selection frame.
  • the portable terminal device of the present invention includes a window that is displayed large on the display unit, a group of menu icons that are displayed in the vicinity of the window and have a small menu icon power, and that are fixed on the display unit.
  • a portable terminal device that allows a user to select a desired menu using a selection frame displayed at a position, wherein the plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit are shifted.
  • An operation unit having a shift key for performing an operation input to be operated and a selection key for performing an operation input for selecting one of the plurality of menu icons; and a plurality of menu icons of the menu icon group in the menu selection mode.
  • the menu icons are displayed in a form in which each menu icon sequentially passes through the selection frame.
  • an image display control unit having a function of displaying a corresponding function screen.
  • menu selection can be performed intuitively and with a simpler operation, and visibility and operability at the time of menu selection can be improved, and the burden on the user can be reduced. Further, since the area of the display area of the display unit and the functions of the operation unit can be minimized, the size of the device can be reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining features of a menu display control method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A is a diagram showing a mode in which all menu icons and a window for displaying a detailed image are displayed on a menu selection screen of a display unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. .
  • FIG. 2B is a view showing a menu selection screen of the display unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in which some menu icons and a window for displaying a detailed image overlap, and some menu icons are displayed. It is a figure showing an aspect when an icon is partially hidden.
  • FIG. 2C is a diagram showing a menu selection screen of the display unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in which some menu icons and a window for displaying a detailed image overlap, and some menus are displayed. It is a figure showing a mode when all the icons are hidden.
  • FIG. 3A is a diagram showing an initial screen of display control accompanying a shift of a menu icon in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3B is a diagram showing a screen in the middle of the shift of the display control accompanying the shift of the menu icon in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3C is a table according to the menu icon shift according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure showing a screen at the time of a shift stop of indication control.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another mode of displaying the menu icons in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5A is a diagram before an arrangement change in an example in which the arrangement of a plurality of menu icons according to the first embodiment of the present invention is changeable.
  • FIG. 5B is a diagram after an arrangement change in an example in which the arrangement of a plurality of menu icons is changeable in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view showing an external configuration of a mobile phone device according to a second embodiment of the present invention and the contents of a menu selection screen.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a menu selection screen extracted and enlarged in the mobile phone device of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a first modification of the menu selection screen in the mobile phone device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a second modification of the menu selection screen in the mobile phone device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a mobile phone device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a more specific configuration of hardware in a mobile phone device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure for realizing a cyclic shift of icons according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure when the shift key is intermittently pressed and the menu icon is continuously cyclically shifted according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the features of the menu display control method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a plurality of menu icons are displayed on the display unit 100 of the electronic device.
  • five simple icons A, B, C, D and E are shown as simple examples of menu icons.
  • Each of the menu icons corresponds to one menu item (for example, a function of an electronic device).
  • a selection frame 102 (indicated by a thick square in the figure) is displayed in the center part on the right side of the menu selection screen. The position of the selection frame 102 is fixed.
  • menu icons are cyclically shifted on the menu selection screen of the display unit 100 in accordance with a user operation.
  • the “circular shift” refers to a shift operation in which the position of the icon shifts sequentially, but as the shift continues, the icon eventually makes a round and returns to the original position.
  • the electronic device is provided with, as operation keys, a shift key 110 for cyclically shifting a menu icon and a selection key 112 for selecting a desired icon.
  • the shift key 110 desirably has a function of shifting a menu icon in two directions, up and down, but basically may have only a function of shifting in one direction (for example, downward).
  • five states can be classified according to the positions (arrangements) of the five menu icons.
  • the user presses the selection key 112 when the desired menu is located within the selection frame 102.
  • the menu item corresponding to the menu icon is selected, and the display shifts to the display of the corresponding function screen for executing the menu item (not shown in FIG. 1).
  • the menu icons themselves are cyclically shifted according to one key operation, so that the desired menu icons are guided to the selection frame and moved, and the desired menu icons are moved. Items are selected.
  • the menu icons basically need only be shifted in one direction, the burden on the user when operating is small.
  • the menu icons can be shifted in both directions. In this case, desired menu items can be quickly selected.
  • the user can use the menu icons to perform intuitive operations. Furthermore, by arranging a plurality of menu icons in a circulating manner, it is easy to grasp the arrangement of the menu icons and the overall image. This allows the user to quickly reach the desired menu icon in the selection frame. It feels as if it is worn, and also in this regard, the psychological burden on the user is reduced.
  • FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C are diagrams showing examples of a display mode when a menu icon and a window for displaying a detailed image are displayed on the menu selection screen of the display unit.
  • Figure 2A shows the first mode in which both the window and menu icons are separated and all menu icons are displayed
  • Figure 2B shows the second mode in which the window partially overlaps some menu icons.
  • FIG. 2C shows a mode in which both the window and the menu icon are separated and a part of the menu icon is not displayed.
  • FIG. 1 an example is shown in which only menu icons are displayed on the menu selection screen of the display unit 100.
  • FIG. 2A FIG. A window 104 displaying a detailed image of the menu item corresponding to the menu icon is displayed.
  • This window 104 is larger in size than the menu icon.
  • the detailed image of the menu icon is displayed.
  • the detailed icon indicating the content of the menu item selected in the selection frame 102 is displayed, and the menu icon located in the selection frame 102 is enlarged. This is done by displaying. At this time, characters or the like explaining the contents of the menu item corresponding to the icon may be added to the detailed image.
  • window 104 and all of a plurality of menu icons are displayed.
  • the second mode of FIG. 2B a part of the menu icons and the window 104 overlap, and the menu icons are partially hidden. As a result, the display space can be reduced.
  • the menu selection method by cyclically shifting the menu icons, if the menu icons are shifted in one direction, there is a sense of security that the desired menu icons always arrive at the selection frame 102. Even if part of one icon is hidden, there is no problem in menu selection.
  • the third mode of FIG. 2C is an example in which a plurality of menu icons are virtually arranged in a ring so as to be cyclically shiftable, and only some of the menu icons are displayed. This In such a case, without displaying all menu icons, only the menu icon at the position of the selection frame 102 and one icon before and after it are displayed, that is, a total of three icons, and other icons are not displayed. In addition, the display space is further reduced.
  • FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B, and FIG. 3C are diagrams illustrating an example of display control accompanying a shift of a menu icon.
  • Fig. 3A shows the initial screen
  • Fig. 3B shows the screen during the shift
  • Fig. 3C shows the screen when the shift is stopped.
  • the initial menu selection screen as shown in Fig. 3A is displayed first.
  • the display in which the window and a part of the menu icon overlap (FIG. 2B) is adopted.
  • each menu icon shifts downward (clockwise) (FIG. 2B).
  • This shift state that is, the window 104 for displaying a detailed image is deleted until the shift of the force is completed after the menu icon starts shifting, so that the user can concentrate on the operation of the menu icon. Further, since all of the plurality of menu icons can be completely displayed, the visibility of the icons is improved.
  • the display returns to the display as shown in FIG. 3C.
  • the menu icon "B" at the position of the selection frame 102 is displayed in an enlarged manner.
  • the selection key 112 is pressed, the menu corresponding to the menu icon “B” is selected, and the display shifts to a display for executing the menu (not shown).
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another mode of displaying a menu icon.
  • the menu icons (II, 12, 17) near the selection frame 102 are displayed large, and the other (13-16) are displayed small, thereby reducing the display space.
  • the size of the window 104 can be increased by an amount corresponding to the reduction in the display space of the icon group, and the visibility of the icons displayed in detail can be improved.
  • FIGS. 5A and 5B illustrate an example in which the arrangement of a plurality of menu icons can be changed.
  • FIG. 5A shows a display mode before the sequence is changed
  • B shows a display mode after the sequence is changed.
  • the arrangement of the menu icons can be arbitrarily changed by a user's setting operation, or the electronic device automatically changes the arrangement of the menu icons according to the selection frequency of the menu item, the recent selection history, and the like. It may be possible to change it.
  • the operability can be further improved.
  • FIG. 5B in the initial state of the menu selection screen, for example, by placing the frequently used menu icons “B”, “D”, and “ ⁇ ” near the selection frame 102, the usability is improved. I have.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view showing the external configuration of the mobile phone device according to the second embodiment of the present invention and the contents of a menu selection screen.
  • the same reference numerals are given to parts common to the above-described figures.
  • the mobile phone device 200 is configured by a straight-type housing, and includes an antenna AN, a display unit (here, a liquid crystal display) 100, a speaker 111, and a numeric keypad 108. And a shift key 110 for cyclically shifting icons, a selection key 112, and a receiver (microphone) 115.
  • a selection frame 102 having a fixed display position, an icon group including nine menu icons 103, and a detailed image of the menu icon 103 selected in the selection frame 102 are displayed as a menu selection screen.
  • a display window 104 and a soft key 106 that also has the English character of “select” for indicating that the upper left key in the figure functions as the selection key 112 are displayed.
  • the menu icon 103 is provided corresponding to various functions in the mobile phone device 200 such as a camera function, a memory card function, various setting functions, a sound setting function, a browser function, a mail function, a telephone directory function, and a data folder function.
  • FIG. 7 shows an enlarged and extracted menu selection screen in the mobile phone device of FIG. FIG.
  • the menu selection screen of the display unit 100 part of the nineteen menu icons II-19 is hidden under the window 104 for displaying the detailed image, and the nine icons II-19 are provided with nine icons. All existence can be confirmed. This makes it possible to reduce the display space while maintaining the visibility of the menu icons. That is, even when there is not enough display space because the display unit 100 is small, it is possible to flexibly cope with it.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a first modification of the menu selection screen in the mobile phone device of the present embodiment.
  • the example in FIG. 8 is a display screen assuming that the display unit 100 has a large display space and a sufficient display space is secured, in which all nine menu icons II-19 are completely displayed. . Thereby, the visibility of the icon is improved.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a second modification of the menu selection screen in the mobile phone device of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 shows a display screen. In this case, of the nine menu icons II-19, only some II-16 are displayed, and 17-19 are not displayed.
  • each menu icon 103 shifts cyclically and always comes to the position of the selection frame 102, so that even if some icons are not displayed, the user can grasp each menu item. Menu selection. Further, in the display screen of FIG. 9, since the two icons before and after the selection frame 102 are always displayed, a situation in which the icons suddenly appear at the position of the selection frame 102 does not occur, and no operability problem occurs.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the mobile phone device according to the second embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the mobile phone device 200 includes an antenna AN, a display unit 100, a wireless transmission / reception unit 300, a memory unit 310, a control unit 320, and an operation unit 330 (a numeric keypad 108, a shift key 110, a selection key 112, a voice input / output unit 340, a calling signal output unit 350, a microphone 345, a speaker 346, 351, a noise generator 352, and an LED 353.
  • an antenna AN a display unit 100, a wireless transmission / reception unit 300, a memory unit 310, a control unit 320, and an operation unit 330 (a numeric keypad 108, a shift key 110, a selection key 112, a voice input / output unit 340, a calling signal output unit 350, a microphone 345, a speaker 346, 351, a noise generator 352, and an LED 353.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a more specific configuration of the hardware shown in FIG.
  • the audio input / output unit 340 includes a DZA converter 341, audio signal amplifiers 342 and 343, and an AZD converter 344.
  • the display unit 100 includes a liquid crystal display (LCD) 101.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • the control unit 320 includes a CPU 321 that comprehensively controls the operation of the entire system, a RAM 322, a ROM 323, an image controller 324 that controls display on the display unit 100, an image synthesizing unit 325,
  • each of the CPU 321 and the modem 304, the codec 305, the audio input / output unit 340, the RAM 322, the ROM 323, and the image controller 324 are connected via a bus (BUS). Signals can be exchanged.
  • the memory unit 310 includes an icon memory 311 storing image data of menu icons, a graphic memory 312 storing image data of background images such as window frames and selection frames, and the like.
  • a detailed display memory 313 for storing image data of an image or performing an enlargement process of an icon image is provided.
  • An image (still image) displayed on the display unit 100 (the liquid crystal display 101) is synthesized by the image synthesizing unit 325 to create display screen data. Therefore, in order to cyclically shift the menu icons by the operation of the operation unit 330, it is only necessary to sequentially combine and output images in which the position of each menu icon is shifted little by little.
  • an image of a plurality of menu icons 103 (II-19) is output from the image controller 324 power icon memory 311, and a background including a selection frame 102 ⁇ ⁇ window 104 frame from the graphic memory 312. Output an image.
  • the image synthesizing unit 325 the menu When synthesizing the image of one icon and the background image, the position of the image of the menu icon is displaced little by little according to the operation of the operation unit 330 (shift key 110).
  • each of the menu icons (II-119) can be cyclically moved on the display unit 110 (the liquid crystal display 101).
  • the memory 313 for displaying details is used to display the details of the menu item corresponding to the menu icon 103 located in the selection frame 102.
  • the detailed display memory 313 stores image data of a detailed icon indicating the content of each menu item.
  • the image data of the menu icon stored in the icon memory 311 is read, and the image is enlarged on the detailed display memory 313.
  • the data of one pixel of the icon image read from the icon memory 311 is reduced to four pixels (2 pixels ⁇ 2 pixels) of the detailed display memory 313. Write it! /.
  • the icon image data for the detailed image is output from the detailed display memory 313, and the image data is synthesized and output by the image synthesizing unit 325 so as to fit in the frame at the position of the window 104. This allows the window 104 to display the details of the selected menu icon.
  • the image controller 324 receiving the instruction from the CPU 321 outputs the image data from the three memories 311-313 included in the memory unit 310 and performs the synthesizing operation (that is, the synthesizing operation in the image synthesizing unit 325) And the writing address in the image memory when the images are combined.
  • the synthesizing operation that is, the synthesizing operation in the image synthesizing unit 325.
  • images with cyclically shifted menu icons, images with the window for displaying detailed images deleted, images with overlapping windows and some menu icons, images with some menu icons not displayed, etc. Can be freely created and displayed.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure for realizing a cyclic shift of an icon.
  • the operation according to this flowchart is executed by the processing of the CPU 321, the image controller 324, the image synthesizing unit 325, and the like based on the software program stored in the ROM 323 or the like in the control unit 320.
  • a menu selection screen as shown in FIG. 7 is displayed on the display unit 100 in response to a menu key operation or the like from the initial screen or the standby screen after the power is turned on. The user can select each function corresponding to the menu item on this menu selection screen.
  • step S401 may be omitted in some cases.
  • the operation instruction direction of the cyclic shift of the menu icon by the shift key 110 is determined (S402). If the shift operation instruction direction is downward, the menu icon 103 is shifted by one clockwise (S403), and if it is upward, the menu icon 103 is shifted by one counterclockwise (S403). S404). Then, the detailed image icon of the menu item corresponding to the menu icon 103 at the position of the selection frame 102 is enlarged and displayed in the window 104 (S405).
  • the process returns to step S400. If the selection key 112 is pressed (S406), the display shifts to the display of the corresponding function screen of the next layer related to the menu item (function) corresponding to the selected menu icon (S407). Then, the function of the corresponding menu item is executed according to the user operation. After executing the function of the selected menu item, it is possible to return to the display of the menu selection screen according to the operation of the knock key by the user or the like. In this case, the menu icon selected last time is in the position of the selection frame 102.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure when the shift key is intermittently pressed and the menu icon is continuously cyclically shifted.
  • steps S400, S401, S406, and S407 in FIG. 12 described above are omitted.
  • the operation instruction direction of the cyclic shift of the menu icon according to 10 is determined (S500).
  • S501 it is determined whether or not the operation by the shift key 110 is being continued.
  • the menu icon 103 is continuously shifted clockwise (S502).
  • S504 the operation of the shift key 110 is released (S504), the cyclic shift of the menu icon 103 is stopped (S505).
  • step S501 if the shift key 110 is operated only once and the shift operation is not continued, the menu icon 103 is shifted by one clockwise (S503).
  • step S500 similarly, when the shift operation instruction direction is the upward direction, it is determined whether the operation by shift key 110 is ongoing (S506), and whether the shift operation is ongoing is determined. At this time, the menu icon 103 is continuously shifted counterclockwise (S507). Then, when the operation of the shift key 110 is released (S509), the cyclic shift of the menu icon 103 is stopped (S510). On the other hand, if the shift operation has not been continued in step S506, the menu icon 103 is shifted by one counterclockwise (S508).
  • the arrangement of the menu icons 103 can be arbitrarily changed by a user's setting operation, as shown in Fig. 5, or according to the selection frequency of the menu icons 103, the recent selection history, and the like. It is also possible to automatically change the arrangement of electronic device icons.
  • the menu icon 103 at the position of the selection frame 102 is selected by the selection key 112, and before or after executing the function of the corresponding menu item, the selection is made.
  • the number of selected menu items, the selection history, and the like are stored, and are stored as statistical information on menu selection.
  • the frequency of selection, the thing or the most recently selected one, etc. are placed at or near the position of the selection frame 102. Change the arrangement of the menu icons 103 so that they are arranged.
  • menu selection can be intuitively and easily performed, and the burden on the user when selecting a menu is reduced. You.
  • the selection frame is fixed, the user is not required to move the viewpoint, and the icons are cyclically shifted. Therefore, for the user who can easily grasp the mutual relationship of the icons, An easy-to-see icon selection screen is realized.
  • the icons only need to be basically shifted in one direction, the burden on the user is reduced as compared with the conventional method in which the cursor or the like needs to be moved on a two-dimensional plane. In this case, even if the desired menu icon has accidentally passed the selection frame, if the shift operation is continued, the menu icon that has been cycled comes to the selection frame, or the passed menu icon is moved in the reverse direction. Operation efficiency is good because only a small amount needs to be returned. In addition, since the intuitive operation of the icons is sufficient, the psychological burden on the user is reduced. In addition, since it is easy to grasp the entire image of the icon, the user who shifts the icon feels that the desired icon arrives at the selection frame earlier, and in this respect, the user's psychological burden is also increased. It is reduced.
  • menu selection can be performed as long as only (one or two) icons before and after the selection frame are displayed. Can be reduced. Even if the number of icons is reduced, the icons are displayed cyclically, so that the types of icons and the relationship between the icons can be easily grasped. In addition, it is easy to adopt a variety of correlations, such as a display in which the size of the icons near the selection frame is large and the size of the other icons is small (that is, a display that is conscious of perspective).
  • the menu icons not only the menu icons but also a window which is a display area different from the menu icons is provided on the display unit, and a detailed image of the icon at the position of the selection frame is displayed in this window.
  • the visibility of the user's icon can be improved.
  • the icon display space is reduced by the amount of the window.
  • the electronic device such as the mobile phone device of the present embodiment that employs the above-described menu display control method can easily select a menu and reduce the burden on the user. Can be effectively dealt with. In particular, in mobile terminal devices that are becoming smaller and more multifunctional, the limited display space is effectively used, and the intuitive and simple operation allows the user to select the desired functions efficiently. This makes it possible to improve the usability of the user.
  • the present invention has an effect that, when selecting a menu using a menu icon, the icon can be easily checked, the operability is enhanced, and the burden on the user can be reduced. This is useful as a display control technique for a menu selection screen in an electronic device such as a portable terminal device capable of displaying a menu selection screen in a section and selecting a menu item.

Abstract

As an initial screen of the menu selection screen, menu icons (character icons A to E) and a position-fixed selection frame (102) are displayed on a display unit (100) (state 1). Here, when a user operates a shift key (110) which can be operated in one direction or two, the positions of the five menu icons are shifted by one in one direction (downward in this example) and state 2 is set in. Hereinafter, each time the shift key (110) is operated, the menu icons are shifted to set state 3, state 4, state 5, and then back to state 1. That is, the menu icons are cyclically shifted while successively passing through the fixed selection frame (102). When a desired menu icon is positioned in the selection frame (102), the user operates a selection key (112) to select the menu item (function) corresponding to the menu icon.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
電子機器、電子機器におけるメニュー表示制御方法、及び携帯端末装置 技術分野  Electronic device, menu display control method in electronic device, and portable terminal device
[0001] 本発明は、表示部にメニュー選択画面を表示してメニュー項目の選択が可能な携 帯端末装置等の電子機器及び電子機器におけるメニュー表示制御方法に関する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to an electronic device such as a portable terminal device capable of displaying a menu selection screen on a display unit to select a menu item, and a menu display control method in the electronic device. Background art
[0002] 電子機器にぉ 、て、複数のメニューの中力も一つのメニューを選ぶ方法としては、 メニューアイコンの一覧を液晶パネル等の表示部に表示し、カーソルや矢印を操作 して所望のアイコンを指定する方法がある。  [0002] As a method of selecting one menu from among a plurality of menus in electronic devices, a list of menu icons is displayed on a display unit such as a liquid crystal panel, and a desired icon is operated by operating a cursor or an arrow. There is a way to specify.
[0003] このようなメニュー選択方式を採用した携帯電話機は、特開 2002-261918号公 報に記載されている。前記公報に記載の携帯電話機では、 9個(3行 X 3列)のアイコ ンを液晶表示部上に表示しておき、カーソルを所望のアイコン上に移動させ、そのァ イコンを選択する。そして、アイコンが選択されると、その選択されたアイコンが大きく 拡大されて表示される。ただし、アイコンが拡大表示されることによって、他のアイコン が見えなくなってしまう事態が生じるのを避けるため、他のアイコンを小さく表示し、全 部のアイコンが見えるようにして 、る。 [0003] A mobile phone adopting such a menu selection method is described in JP-A-2002-261918. In the mobile phone described in the above publication, nine icons (3 rows × 3 columns) are displayed on the liquid crystal display unit, the cursor is moved to a desired icon, and the icon is selected. Then, when an icon is selected, the selected icon is greatly enlarged and displayed. However, in order to avoid a situation in which the other icons are not visible due to the enlarged display of the icons, the other icons are displayed in a small size so that all the icons can be viewed.
[0004] 上記従来例のように、表示画面上に配列された複数のアイコンをカーソル等で選択 する方法では、カーソルを 2次元の面上で操作 (例えば、上下左右に操作)する必要 があり、その操作が必ずしも容易ではない。  In the method of selecting a plurality of icons arranged on a display screen with a cursor or the like as in the above-described conventional example, it is necessary to operate the cursor on a two-dimensional surface (for example, to operate up, down, left, and right). The operation is not always easy.
[0005] また、前記公報では、アイコンを見やすくするために拡大表示するようにして!/、るが 、近年の電子機器の小型化の傾向(このことは、液晶ディスプレイ等の表示部も小型 化されることを意味する)を考慮すると、拡大表示する倍率も、例えば、 1. 5倍程度が 限度であると考えられる。ここで、拡大倍率を大きくして、アイコンを拡大し過ぎると、 その分、他のアイコンを表示するスペースが減少し、アイコンが小さくなりすぎ、次に アイコンを操作するときに不便である、という不都合が生じる可能性もある。  [0005] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned publication, icons are displayed in an enlarged manner so as to make them easy to see! Is considered, the magnification of the enlarged display is considered to be, for example, about 1.5 times. Here, if the magnification is increased and the icon is enlarged too much, the space for displaying other icons is reduced correspondingly, the icon becomes too small, and it is inconvenient to operate the icon next time. Inconvenience may also occur.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
[0006] 本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、メニューアイコンを用いたメニュー選 択に際し、アイコンを容易に確認できるようにしつつ、操作性を高めて、ユーザの負 担を軽減することが可能な電子機器及び電子機器におけるメニュー表示制御方法を 提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and has been made in consideration of the above-described circumstances. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electronic device and a menu display control method in the electronic device, which can easily confirm an icon at the time of selection, enhance operability, and reduce a burden on a user.
[0007] 本発明の電子機器は、表示部と、この表示部上に表示される複数のメニューアイコ ンをシフトさせる操作入力を行う第 1の操作キーを有する操作部とを備えるとともに、 前記表示部に、複数のメニューアイコンの少なくとも一部と、前記表示部上における 位置が固定されている選択枠とを表示する機能と、前記複数のメニューアイコンを仮 想的に循環的なシフトが可能に配列し、前記第 1の操作キーが操作された場合に、 前記表示部上で、前記複数のメニューアイコンを、各メニューアイコンが前記選択枠 を順次通過する形態で、循環させながらシフトさせる機能とを有する画像表示制御部 を備えるものである。  [0007] An electronic device of the present invention includes a display unit, and an operation unit having a first operation key for performing an operation input for shifting a plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit, and A function of displaying at least a part of a plurality of menu icons and a selection frame whose position on the display unit is fixed, and enabling a virtual cyclic shift of the plurality of menu icons. Arranging and, when the first operation key is operated, shifting the plurality of menu icons on the display unit while circulating the menu icons in such a manner that each menu icon sequentially passes through the selection frame. And an image display control unit having the following.
[0008] この構成により、カーソル等を所望のアイコンに移動させるのではなぐ複数のメ- ユーアイコンを順次、選択枠を通過していく態様で、循環しながらシフトさせ、所望の メニューアイコンが選択枠に収まった時点で、そのメニューアイコンを選択することに より、メニュー項目を選択することができる。この場合、アイコンの相互の関係を把握し 易ぐしたがって、ユーザにとって、見やすいメニュー選択画面が実現される。また、メ ニューアイコンのシフトのための操作は、基本的には一方向にシフトさせるだけでよく 、一次元 (線形)のシフト動作であるため、ユーザの負担は少ない。このように、直感 的に、かつ、より簡単にメニュー選択をすることができ、メニュー選択時のユーザの負 担が軽減される。  [0008] With this configuration, a plurality of menu icons, which do not move the cursor or the like to the desired icon, are sequentially shifted through the selection frame while being circulated, and the desired menu icon is selected. Once in the frame, the menu item can be selected by selecting the menu icon. In this case, it is easy to grasp the mutual relationship between the icons, so that a menu selection screen that is easy for the user to see is realized. In addition, the operation for shifting the menu icon is basically only required to be shifted in one direction, and is a one-dimensional (linear) shift operation, so that the burden on the user is small. In this way, menu selection can be performed intuitively and more easily, and the burden on the user when selecting a menu is reduced.
[0009] また、本発明の一態様として、上記の電子機器であって、前記表示部上に表示され る複数のメニューアイコンの一つを選択する操作入力を行う第 2の操作キーと、前記 第 2の操作キーが操作された場合に、前記表示部に表示された前記選択枠の位置 にあるメニューアイコンに対応するメニュー項目を選択する機能を有する動作制御部 とをさらに備えるものも含まれる。  [0009] According to another aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device described above, a second operation key for performing an operation input for selecting one of a plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit; An operation control unit having a function of selecting a menu item corresponding to a menu icon located at the position of the selection frame displayed on the display unit when a second operation key is operated. .
[0010] この構成により、メニューアイコンの循環的なシフト操作を行った後、所望のメニュー アイコンが選択枠内に位置したときに、選択操作によってこのメニューアイコンに対応 するメニュー項目を選択して実行することが可能となる。 [0011] また、本発明の一態様として、上記の電子機器であって、前記画像表示制御部は、 前記表示部に、前記複数のメニューアイコンの少なくとも一部及び前記選択枠を表 示するとともに、前記選択枠の位置にあるメニューアイコンに対応する詳細画像を表 示する機能を有するものも含まれる。 [0010] With this configuration, after performing a cyclic shift operation of the menu icon, when a desired menu icon is positioned within the selection frame, a menu item corresponding to the menu icon is selected and executed by the selection operation. It is possible to do. [0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, in the electronic device described above, the image display control unit displays at least a part of the plurality of menu icons and the selection frame on the display unit. And those having a function of displaying a detailed image corresponding to the menu icon at the position of the selection frame.
[0012] この構成により、メニューアイコンのみならず、メニューアイコンに対応する詳細画像 を表示することで、ユーザにおけるメニューアイコンの視認性を高めることができ、さら に操作性が向上する。  [0012] With this configuration, not only the menu icons but also the detailed images corresponding to the menu icons are displayed, so that the visibility of the menu icons to the user can be improved, and the operability is further improved.
[0013] また、本発明の一態様として、上記の電子機器であって、前記画像表示制御部は、 前記詳細画像を、前記複数のメニューアイコンのうちの、前記選択枠の前後に位置 するメニューアイコン以外の他のメニューアイコンの少なくとも一つの、少なくとも一部 に重なるように、各メニューアイコンよりも大きく表示するものも含まれる。  [0013] Further, as one aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device described above, the image display control unit is configured to display the detailed image in a menu located before and after the selection frame among the plurality of menu icons. Some icons are displayed larger than each menu icon so as to overlap at least a part of at least one other menu icon other than the icon.
[0014] この構成により、メニューアイコンの一部に詳細画像を重ねるように表示することで、 メニューアイコンの視認性を向上させながらも、表示スペースを削減することができ、 装置の小型化に有効である。  [0014] With this configuration, by displaying the detailed image so as to overlap a part of the menu icon, it is possible to reduce the display space while improving the visibility of the menu icon, which is effective for miniaturization of the device. It is.
[0015] また、本発明の一態様として、上記の電子機器であって、前記画像表示制御部は、 前記複数のメニューアイコンのうちの、前記選択枠の前後に位置するメニューアイコ ン以外の他のメニューアイコンの少なくとも一つを非表示とするものも含まれる。  [0015] Further, as one aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device described above, the image display control unit may include a menu icon other than the menu icons located before and after the selection frame, among the plurality of menu icons. That hides at least one of the menu icons.
[0016] この構成により、選択枠の前後のメニューアイコンを除いて、他のメニューアイコン の表示を消去することで、メニューアイコンの表示スペースを最小化することができる 。本発明では、基本的には、選択枠の前後の(一つか二つ程度の)アイコンさえ表示 されていればメニュー選択を行うことができるため、表示部が狭い場合には、表示す るメニューアイコンの数を削減することができる。  With this configuration, the display space of the menu icons can be minimized by deleting the display of other menu icons except for the menu icons before and after the selection frame. In the present invention, basically, menu selection can be performed as long as only icons (one or two) before and after the selection frame are displayed. The number of icons can be reduced.
[0017] また、本発明の一態様として、上記の電子機器であって、前記画像表示制御部は、 前記複数のメニューアイコンのうちの、前記選択枠の位置およびその近傍にあるメ- ユーアイコンを、それ以外のメニューアイコンよりも大きく表示するものも含まれる。  [0017] Further, as one aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device described above, the image display control unit may include a menu icon in the vicinity of the position of the selection frame among the plurality of menu icons. May be displayed larger than other menu icons.
[0018] この構成により、選択枠よりも遠い位置にあるメニューアイコンを小さく表示すること で、メニューアイコンの表示スペースを削減することができる。また、遠近感を意識し た表示ができ、メニューアイコン群の視認性を高めることが可能である。 [0019] また、本発明の一態様として、上記の電子機器であって、前記画像表示制御部は、 前記第 1の操作キーの操作に応じて前記複数のメニューアイコンを循環的にシフトさ せて 、るメニューアイコンの変位途中にぉ 、て、前記詳細画像を非表示とするものも 含まれる。 [0018] With this configuration, the menu icons located farther than the selection frame are displayed in a small size, so that the display space for the menu icons can be reduced. In addition, the display can be performed with a sense of perspective, and the visibility of the menu icon group can be improved. [0019] According to an aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device described above, the image display control unit cyclically shifts the plurality of menu icons in response to an operation of the first operation key. In the meantime, there may be a case where the detailed image is not displayed while the menu icon is being displaced.
[0020] この構成により、メニューアイコンを循環させている最中において、詳細画像の表示 を消去することにより、ユーザは、メニューアイコン群の全体像の把握及び所望のメ- ユーアイコンの確認に集中することができる。また、詳細画像が表示されないときは、 その分、メニューアイコン表示のためのスペースが増大したことになり、表示部が狭い 場合でも、全部のメニューアイコンを表示できる等のメリットも得られる。  [0020] With this configuration, while the menu icons are being circulated, the display of the detailed image is deleted, so that the user can concentrate on grasping the entire image of the menu icon group and confirming the desired menu icon. can do. Further, when the detailed image is not displayed, the space for displaying the menu icons is increased correspondingly, and there is an advantage that all the menu icons can be displayed even when the display portion is narrow.
[0021] また、本発明の一態様として、上記の電子機器であって、前記画像表示制御部は、 前記選択枠に任意のメニューアイコンが位置し、前記メニューアイコンの変位が停止 した場合に、この選択枠に位置するメニューアイコンに対応する詳細画像をこのメ- ユーアイコンよりも大きく表示するものも含まれる。  [0021] Further, as one aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device described above, the image display control unit, when an arbitrary menu icon is located in the selection frame and the displacement of the menu icon is stopped, The one that displays a detailed image corresponding to the menu icon located in this selection frame larger than this menu icon is also included.
[0022] この構成により、現在選択枠内にあるメニューアイコンの詳細を確認することができ 、選択したい所望のメニューアイコンの内容確認を容易に行うことが可能となる。  [0022] With this configuration, it is possible to confirm the details of the menu icon currently in the selection frame, and it is possible to easily confirm the contents of the desired menu icon to be selected.
[0023] また、本発明の一態様として、上記の電子機器であって、前記画像表示制御部は、 前記複数のメニューアイコンの配列を変更可能としたものも含まれる。  [0023] Further, as one aspect of the present invention, the electronic device described above includes the electronic device in which the image display control unit can change an arrangement of the plurality of menu icons.
[0024] この構成により、メニューアイコンの配列を、各メニューの選択頻度、選択履歴など に応じて、あるいはユーザによる設定に応じて変更でき、選択される確率の高いメ- ユーアイコンを選択枠の近傍に配置できるため、操作性をさらに向上させることができ る。  [0024] With this configuration, the array of menu icons can be changed according to the selection frequency of each menu, selection history, or the like, or according to the setting by the user. Since it can be arranged in the vicinity, operability can be further improved.
[0025] また、本発明の一態様として、上記の電子機器であって、前記第 1の操作キーは、 一方向、または前記一方向に対する反対方向を含む二方向のシフト操作指示を行う ものであるものも含まれる。  [0025] Further, as one aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device described above, the first operation key issues a two-way shift operation instruction including one direction or a direction opposite to the one direction. Some are included.
[0026] この構成により、ユーザが単純で簡易な操作によって、直感的にメニューアイコンの シフト操作を行うことができ、メニュー選択時の操作性を向上できる。 [0026] With this configuration, the user can intuitively perform a menu icon shift operation by a simple and simple operation, and operability at the time of menu selection can be improved.
[0027] 本発明の電子機器におけるメニュー表示制御方法は、表示部と、この表示部上に 表示される複数のメニューアイコンをシフトさせる操作入力を行う第 1の操作キーを有 する操作部とを備える電子機器におけるメニュー表示制御方法であって、前記表示 部に、複数のメニューアイコンの少なくとも一部と、前記表示部上における位置が固 定されて!/、る選択枠とを表示するステップと、前記複数のメニューアイコンを仮想的に 循環的なシフトが可能に配列し、前記第 1の操作キーが操作された場合に、前記表 示部上で、前記複数のメニューアイコンを、各メニューアイコンが前記選択枠を順次 通過する形態で、循環させながらシフトさせるステップとを有するものである。 [0027] A menu display control method in an electronic apparatus according to the present invention includes a display unit and a first operation key for performing an operation input for shifting a plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit. A menu display control method for an electronic device, comprising: an operation unit that performs at least a part of a plurality of menu icons on the display unit and a selection frame whose position on the display unit is fixed. And displaying the plurality of menu icons on the display unit when the first operation key is operated, wherein the plurality of menu icons are arranged so as to be virtually and cyclically shiftable. Is shifted while circulating in such a manner that each menu icon sequentially passes through the selection frame.
[0028] この手順により、直感的に、かつ、より簡単にメニュー選択をすることができる。した がって、メニューアイコンを用いたメニュー選択に際し、アイコンを容易に確認できる ようにしつつ、操作性を高めて、ユーザの負担を軽減することが可能となる。  According to this procedure, menu selection can be performed intuitively and more easily. Therefore, when selecting a menu using a menu icon, the operability can be enhanced and the burden on the user can be reduced while the icon can be easily checked.
[0029] また、本発明の一態様として、上記の電子機器におけるメニュー表示制御方法であ つて、前記表示部に前記メニューアイコン及び前記選択枠を表示する際に、前記メ- ユーアイコンよりも大き 、ウィンドウを表示し、前記選択枠の位置にあるメニューアイコ ンに対応する詳細画像をこのウィンドウに表示するものも含まれる。  [0029] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided the menu display control method in the electronic device described above, wherein when displaying the menu icon and the selection frame on the display unit, the menu icon is larger than the menu icon. , A window that displays a detailed image corresponding to the menu icon at the position of the selection frame.
[0030] この手順により、メニューアイコンに対応する詳細画像を表示することで、ユーザが 選択するメニューアイコンの内容を容易に確認することができ、メニューアイコンの視 認性を高めることが可能となる。 [0030] According to this procedure, by displaying the detailed image corresponding to the menu icon, the contents of the menu icon selected by the user can be easily checked, and the visibility of the menu icon can be improved. .
[0031] また、本発明の携帯端末装置は、表示部に大きく表示されるウィンドウと、このウイ ンドウの近傍に表示される複数の小さなメニューアイコン力もなるメニューアイコン群と 、前記表示部上の固定位置に表示される選択枠とを利用して、ユーザが所望のメ- ユーを選択することが可能な携帯端末装置であって、前記表示部上に表示される前 記複数のメニューアイコンをシフトさせる操作入力を行うシフトキーと、前記複数のメ ニューアイコンの一つを選択する操作入力を行う選択キーとを有する操作部と、メ- ユー選択モード時において、前記メニューアイコン群の複数のメニューアイコンを仮 想的に循環的なシフトが可能に配列し、前記メニューアイコン群の一部に前記ウィン ドウを重畳させ、このウィンドウに前記選択枠の位置にあるメニューアイコンに対応す る詳細画像を合成した画像を生成し、この合成画像を前記表示部上にメニュー選択 のためのメニュー選択画面として表示する機能と、前記シフトキーが操作された場合 に、前記メニューアイコン群を、各メニューアイコンが前記選択枠を順次通過する形 態で、循環させながらシフトさせた画像を生成して表示する機能と、前記選択キーが 操作された場合に、その時点で前記選択枠の位置にあるメニューアイコンに対応す るメニュー項目を実行するための対応機能画面を表示する機能とを有する画像表示 制御部と、を備えるものである。 [0031] Also, the portable terminal device of the present invention includes a window that is displayed large on the display unit, a group of menu icons that are displayed in the vicinity of the window and have a small menu icon power, and that are fixed on the display unit. A portable terminal device that allows a user to select a desired menu using a selection frame displayed at a position, wherein the plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit are shifted. An operation unit having a shift key for performing an operation input to be operated and a selection key for performing an operation input for selecting one of the plurality of menu icons; and a plurality of menu icons of the menu icon group in the menu selection mode. Are arranged in such a way that they can be cyclically shifted, and the window is superimposed on a part of the menu icon group. A function of generating an image obtained by synthesizing a detailed image corresponding to a certain menu icon, and displaying the synthesized image as a menu selection screen for menu selection on the display unit; and The menu icons are displayed in a form in which each menu icon sequentially passes through the selection frame. A function of generating and displaying an image shifted while rotating, and, when the selection key is operated, executing a menu item corresponding to a menu icon at the position of the selection frame at that time. And an image display control unit having a function of displaying a corresponding function screen.
[0032] この構成により、直感的に、かつ、より簡単な操作でメニュー選択をすることができ、 メニュー選択時の視認性及び操作性を向上させ、ユーザの負担を軽減できる。また、 表示部の表示エリアの面積や操作部の機能は最小限で済むため、装置の小型化を 図ることが可能である。  With this configuration, menu selection can be performed intuitively and with a simpler operation, and visibility and operability at the time of menu selection can be improved, and the burden on the user can be reduced. Further, since the area of the display area of the display unit and the functions of the operation unit can be minimized, the size of the device can be reduced.
[0033] 以上のように、本発明によれば、メニューアイコンを用いたメニュー選択に際し、アイ コンを容易に確認できるようにしつつ、操作性を高めて、ユーザの負担を軽減するこ とが可能な電子機器及び電子機器におけるメニュー表示制御方法を提供できる。 図面の簡単な説明  As described above, according to the present invention, when selecting a menu using a menu icon, it is possible to enhance the operability and reduce the burden on the user while easily confirming the icon. Electronic device and a menu display control method in the electronic device. Brief Description of Drawings
[0034] [図 1]図 1は、本発明の第 1の実施形態に係るメニュー表示制御方法の特徴を説明す るための図である。  FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining features of a menu display control method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2A]図 2Aは、本発明の第 1の実施形態における表示部のメニュー選択画面にお いて、メニューアイコンのすべてと詳細画像表示用のウィンドウとを表示する場合の 態様を示す図である。  [FIG. 2A] FIG. 2A is a diagram showing a mode in which all menu icons and a window for displaying a detailed image are displayed on a menu selection screen of a display unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. .
[図 2B]図 2Bは、本発明の第 1の実施形態における表示部のメニュー選択画面にお いて、一部のメニューアイコンと詳細画像表示用のウィンドウとが重なり、一部のメ-ュ 一アイコンが部分的に隠れる場合の態様を示す図である。  [FIG. 2B] FIG. 2B is a view showing a menu selection screen of the display unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in which some menu icons and a window for displaying a detailed image overlap, and some menu icons are displayed. It is a figure showing an aspect when an icon is partially hidden.
[図 2C]図 2Cは、本発明の第 1の実施形態における表示部のメニュー選択画面にお いて、一部のメニューアイコンと詳細画像表示用のウィンドウとが重なり、一部のメ-ュ 一アイコンの全てが隠れる場合の態様を示す図である。  [FIG. 2C] FIG. 2C is a diagram showing a menu selection screen of the display unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in which some menu icons and a window for displaying a detailed image overlap, and some menus are displayed. It is a figure showing a mode when all the icons are hidden.
[図 3A]図 3Aは、本発明の第 1の実施形態におけるメニューアイコンのシフトに伴う表 示制御の初期画面を示す図である。  FIG. 3A is a diagram showing an initial screen of display control accompanying a shift of a menu icon in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 3B]図 3Bは、本発明の第 1の実施形態におけるメニューアイコンのシフトに伴う表 示制御のシフト途中の画面を示す図である。  [FIG. 3B] FIG. 3B is a diagram showing a screen in the middle of the shift of the display control accompanying the shift of the menu icon in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 3C]図 3Cは、本発明の第 1の実施形態におけるメニューアイコンのシフトに伴う表 示制御のシフト停止時の画面を示す図である。 [FIG. 3C] FIG. 3C is a table according to the menu icon shift according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure showing a screen at the time of a shift stop of indication control.
[図 4]図 4は、本発明の第 1の実施形態におけるメニューアイコンの表示の他の態様 を示す図である。  FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another mode of displaying the menu icons in the first embodiment of the present invention.
圆 5A]図 5Aは、本発明の第 1の実施形態における複数のメニューアイコンの配列を 変更可能とした例において配列変更前の図である。 [5A] FIG. 5A is a diagram before an arrangement change in an example in which the arrangement of a plurality of menu icons according to the first embodiment of the present invention is changeable.
圆 5B]図 5Bは、本発明の第 1の実施形態における複数のメニューアイコンの配列を 変更可能とした例において配列変更後の図である。 [5B] FIG. 5B is a diagram after an arrangement change in an example in which the arrangement of a plurality of menu icons is changeable in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 6]図 6は、本発明の第 2の実施形態に係る携帯電話装置の外観構成及びメニュ 一選択画面の内容を示す正面図である。  [FIG. 6] FIG. 6 is a front view showing an external configuration of a mobile phone device according to a second embodiment of the present invention and the contents of a menu selection screen.
[図 7]図 7は、第 2の実施形態の携帯電話装置におけるメニュー選択画面を抜き出し て拡大して示す図である。  FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a menu selection screen extracted and enlarged in the mobile phone device of the second embodiment.
[図 8]図 8は、本発明の第 2の実施形態の携帯電話装置におけるメニュー選択画面の 第 1の変形例を示す図である。  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a first modification of the menu selection screen in the mobile phone device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 9]図 9は、本発明の第 2の実施形態の携帯電話装置におけるメニュー選択画面の 第 2の変形例を示す図である。  FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a second modification of the menu selection screen in the mobile phone device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 10]図 10は、本発明の第 2の実施形態の携帯電話装置におけるハードウェアの構 成を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a mobile phone device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 11]図 11は、本発明の第 2の実施形態の携帯電話装置におけるハードウェアのよ り具体的な構成を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a more specific configuration of hardware in a mobile phone device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 12]図 12は、本発明の第 2の実施形態におけるアイコンの循環的なシフトを実現 するための動作手順を示すフロー図である。  FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure for realizing a cyclic shift of icons according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 13]図 13は、本発明の第 2の実施形態におけるシフトキーが断続的に押下されメ ニューアイコンが連続的に循環シフトする際の動作手順を示すフロー図である。 符号の説明  FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure when the shift key is intermittently pressed and the menu icon is continuously cyclically shifted according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Explanation of symbols
100 表示部  100 Display
102 選択枠  102 Selection frame
103 メニューアイコン  103 Menu Icon
104 ウィンドウ 106 選択キーの操作機能を示すソフトキ 104 windows 106 Soft keys indicating the operation functions of the selection keys
108 テンキー  108 numeric keypad
110 シフトキー  110 Shift key
111 スピーカ  111 speaker
112 選択キー  112 Selection key
115 レシーバ(マイク)  115 receiver (microphone)
200 携帯電話装置  200 Cellular Phone Device
310 メモリ部  310 Memory section
320 制御部  320 control unit
330 操作部  330 operation unit
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0036] 本実施形態では、電子機器の一例として、携帯電話装置等の携帯端末装置に適 用した場合を示し、このような電子機器におけるメニュー選択等に関する動作の例を 説明する。  In the present embodiment, as an example of an electronic device, a case where the present invention is applied to a mobile terminal device such as a mobile phone device will be described, and an example of an operation related to menu selection and the like in such an electronic device will be described.
[0037] (第 1の実施形態)  (First Embodiment)
まず、本発明の第 1の実施形態として、本発明に係る電子機器におけるメニュー表 示制御方法の概要について説明する。  First, as a first embodiment of the present invention, an overview of a menu display control method in an electronic device according to the present invention will be described.
[0038] 図 1は本発明の第 1の実施形態に係るメニュー表示制御方法の特徴を説明するた めの図である。メニュー選択画面を表示する場合に、電子機器の表示部 100には、 複数のメニューアイコンが表示される。ここでは、メニューアイコンの簡単な例として、 A、 B、 C、 D、 Eの 5つの文字アイコンを示す。メニューアイコンの各々は、一つのメ- ユー項目(例えば、電子機器の機能)に対応している。また、メニュー選択画面にお ける右側の中央部分には、選択枠 102 (図中、太い四角で示されている)が表示され る。この選択枠 102の位置は固定である。  FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the features of the menu display control method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. When the menu selection screen is displayed, a plurality of menu icons are displayed on the display unit 100 of the electronic device. Here, five simple icons A, B, C, D and E are shown as simple examples of menu icons. Each of the menu icons corresponds to one menu item (for example, a function of an electronic device). A selection frame 102 (indicated by a thick square in the figure) is displayed in the center part on the right side of the menu selection screen. The position of the selection frame 102 is fixed.
[0039] これらのメニューアイコンは、表示部 100のメニュー選択画面上で、ユーザ操作に 応じて循環的にシフトされる。ここで、「循環的なシフト」とは、アイコンの位置が順次、 シフトしていくが、そのシフトを続けていくと、やがて一巡し、もとの位置に戻ってくるよ うな態様のシフト動作を意味する。 [0040] 電子機器には、操作キーとして、メニューアイコンを循環的にシフトさせるためのシ フトキー 110と、所望のアイコンを選択するための選択キー 112とが用意されている。 シフトキー 110は、上下の 2方向にメニューアイコンをシフトさせることができる機能を もつのが望ましいが、基本的には、一方向(例えば、下方向)にシフトさせる機能をも つだけでもよい。 [0039] These menu icons are cyclically shifted on the menu selection screen of the display unit 100 in accordance with a user operation. Here, the “circular shift” refers to a shift operation in which the position of the icon shifts sequentially, but as the shift continues, the icon eventually makes a round and returns to the original position. Means [0040] The electronic device is provided with, as operation keys, a shift key 110 for cyclically shifting a menu icon and a selection key 112 for selecting a desired icon. The shift key 110 desirably has a function of shifting a menu icon in two directions, up and down, but basically may have only a function of shifting in one direction (for example, downward).
[0041] 図 1に示されるように、本実施形態のメニュー選択画面では、 5つのメニューアイコン の位置 (配置)によって、 5つの状態 (状態 1一状態 5)に分類することができる。  As shown in FIG. 1, on the menu selection screen of the present embodiment, five states (state 1-state 5) can be classified according to the positions (arrangements) of the five menu icons.
[0042] シフトキー 110を 1回押下する毎に、 5つのメニューアイコン力 例えば、下方向(時 計回り)に移動し、これを繰り返すことで、状態 状態 2、状態 3、状態 4、状態 5の順 に遷移し、一巡して、再び、状態 1に戻る。  [0042] Each time the shift key 110 is pressed once, five menu icon forces are moved, for example, in a downward direction (clockwise), and by repeating this, the state 2, the state 3, the state 4, and the state 5 are changed. It transitions in order, loops, and returns to state 1 again.
[0043] メニュー選択を行う場合には、所望のメニューが選択枠 102内に位置しているとき に、ユーザが選択キー 112を押下する。これにより、そのメニューアイコンに対応した メニュー項目が選択され、そのメニュー項目を実行するための対応機能画面の表示 に移行する(図 1では不図示)。  When performing menu selection, the user presses the selection key 112 when the desired menu is located within the selection frame 102. As a result, the menu item corresponding to the menu icon is selected, and the display shifts to the display of the corresponding function screen for executing the menu item (not shown in FIG. 1).
[0044] このように、本実施形態では、メニューアイコン自体を一つのキー操作に応じて循 環的にシフトさせることで、所望のメニューアイコンを選択枠に誘導して移動させ、所 望のメニュー項目を選択するようにしている。このようなメニュー表示制御方法を採用 することにより、ユーザは、直感的に、かつ、より簡単な操作でメニュー選択をすること ができ、メニュー選択時のユーザの負担が軽減される。  As described above, in the present embodiment, the menu icons themselves are cyclically shifted according to one key operation, so that the desired menu icons are guided to the selection frame and moved, and the desired menu icons are moved. Items are selected. By adopting such a menu display control method, the user can intuitively select a menu with a simpler operation, and the burden on the user when selecting the menu is reduced.
[0045] この場合、選択枠が固定されているため、ユーザは視点を移動させる必要がない。  In this case, since the selection frame is fixed, the user does not need to move the viewpoint.
また、メニューアイコンが循環的なシフトを行うため、ユーザはアイコンの相互の関係 を把握し易ぐユーザにとって見やすいアイコン選択画面が実現される。  In addition, since the menu icons shift cyclically, an icon selection screen that is easy for the user to see can be realized, which makes it easy for the user to grasp the mutual relationship between the icons.
[0046] また、メニューアイコンを基本的には一方向にシフトさせるだけでよいため、ユーザ の操作時の負担は少ない。なお、メニューアイコンは両方向にシフトできるようにして もよぐこの場合所望のメニュー項目を迅速に選択可能となる。また、メニューアイコン を用いることでユーザは直感的な操作が可能である。さらに、複数のメニューアイコン を循環させるような形態で配置することで、メニューアイコンの配列や全体像の把握 が容易である。このことから、ユーザには、所望のメニューアイコンが選択枠に早く到 着するように感じられ、この点でもユーザの心理的な負担が軽減される。 In addition, since the menu icons basically need only be shifted in one direction, the burden on the user when operating is small. The menu icons can be shifted in both directions. In this case, desired menu items can be quickly selected. In addition, the user can use the menu icons to perform intuitive operations. Furthermore, by arranging a plurality of menu icons in a circulating manner, it is easy to grasp the arrangement of the menu icons and the overall image. This allows the user to quickly reach the desired menu icon in the selection frame. It feels as if it is worn, and also in this regard, the psychological burden on the user is reduced.
[0047] 図 2Aと図 2Bと図 2Cは表示部のメニュー選択画面において、メニューアイコンと詳 細画像表示用のウィンドウとを表示する場合の表示態様の例を示す図である。図 2A はウィンドウとメニューアイコンの双方を分離すると共にメニューアイコンの全てを表 示する第 1の態様を示し、図 2Bは一部のメニューアイコンにウィンドウが部分的に重 なる第 2の態様を示し、図 2Cはウィンドウとメニューアイコンの双方を分離すると共に メニューアイコンの一部を表示しな ヽ態様を示して 、る。  FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C are diagrams showing examples of a display mode when a menu icon and a window for displaying a detailed image are displayed on the menu selection screen of the display unit. Figure 2A shows the first mode in which both the window and menu icons are separated and all menu icons are displayed, and Figure 2B shows the second mode in which the window partially overlaps some menu icons. FIG. 2C shows a mode in which both the window and the menu icon are separated and a part of the menu icon is not displayed.
[0048] 図 1の例では、表示部 100のメニュー選択画面においてメニューアイコンのみを表 示する例を示したが、図 2A、図 2B、図 2Cの例では、選択枠 102内に位置しているメ ニューアイコンに対応するメニュー項目の詳細画像を表示するウィンドウ 104が表示 される。  In the example of FIG. 1, an example is shown in which only menu icons are displayed on the menu selection screen of the display unit 100. However, in the examples of FIG. 2A, FIG. A window 104 displaying a detailed image of the menu item corresponding to the menu icon is displayed.
[0049] このウィンドウ 104は、メニューアイコンに比べてサイズが大きくなつている。ウィンド ゥ 104におけるメニューアイコンの詳細画像の表示は、選択枠 102で選択されたメ- ユー項目の内容を示す詳細のアイコンを表示したり、選択枠 102内に位置するメ-ュ 一アイコンを拡大表示することにより行う。この際、詳細画像に、そのアイコンに対応 するメニュー項目の内容を説明する文字等を付加してもよい。このように、ウィンドウ 1 04にメニューアイコンの詳細表示がなされることで、アイコンの視認性が向上する。  [0049] This window 104 is larger in size than the menu icon. In the window ゥ 104, the detailed image of the menu icon is displayed. The detailed icon indicating the content of the menu item selected in the selection frame 102 is displayed, and the menu icon located in the selection frame 102 is enlarged. This is done by displaying. At this time, characters or the like explaining the contents of the menu item corresponding to the icon may be added to the detailed image. By displaying the menu icons in detail in the window 104, the visibility of the icons is improved.
[0050] 図 2Aの第 1の態様では、ウィンドウ 104と、複数のメニューアイコンの全てが表示さ れている。また、図 2Bの第 2の態様では、一部のメニューアイコンとウィンドウ 104とが 重なり、メニューアイコンが部分的に隠れる態様となっている。これにより、表示スぺー スの削減を図ることができる。  In the first mode of FIG. 2A, window 104 and all of a plurality of menu icons are displayed. In the second mode of FIG. 2B, a part of the menu icons and the window 104 overlap, and the menu icons are partially hidden. As a result, the display space can be reduced.
[0051] 第 2の態様のように、メニューアイコンが部分的に隠れていても、それらのアイコンの 存在は認識でき、アイコンの視認性は維持される。また、メニューアイコンの循環的な シフトによるメニュー選択方式では、メニューアイコンを一方向にシフトしていれば、所 望のメニューアイコンが選択枠 102に必ず到着するという安心感があるため、メ-ュ 一アイコンの一部が隠れていても、メニュー選択上、何ら問題は生じない。  As in the second embodiment, even if the menu icons are partially hidden, the presence of those icons can be recognized, and the visibility of the icons is maintained. Also, in the menu selection method by cyclically shifting the menu icons, if the menu icons are shifted in one direction, there is a sense of security that the desired menu icons always arrive at the selection frame 102. Even if part of one icon is hidden, there is no problem in menu selection.
[0052] 図 2Cの第 3の態様は、循環的にシフト可能なように複数のメニューアイコンを仮想 的に環状に配列し、これらのメニューアイコンの一部のみを表示する例である。この 場合、全てのメニューアイコンを表示せずに、選択枠 102の位置にあるメニューアイコ ン、ならびに、その前後に位置する 1つずつの合計 3つのアイコンのみを表示し、他 のアイコンは表示しないようにして、さらに、表示スペースを削減している。 [0052] The third mode of FIG. 2C is an example in which a plurality of menu icons are virtually arranged in a ring so as to be cyclically shiftable, and only some of the menu icons are displayed. this In such a case, without displaying all menu icons, only the menu icon at the position of the selection frame 102 and one icon before and after it are displayed, that is, a total of three icons, and other icons are not displayed. In addition, the display space is further reduced.
[0053] 図 3Aと図 3Bと図 3Cは、メニューアイコンのシフトに伴う表示制御の一例を示す図 である。図 3Aは初期画面を示し、図 3Bはシフト途中の画面を示し、図 3Cはシフト停 止時の画面を示す。 メニュー選択モードとなると、まず、図 3Aに示すようなメニュー 選択画面の初期画面が表示される。ここでは、ウィンドウとメニューアイコンの一部が 重なる態様の表示(図 2B)を採用して 、る。  FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B, and FIG. 3C are diagrams illustrating an example of display control accompanying a shift of a menu icon. Fig. 3A shows the initial screen, Fig. 3B shows the screen during the shift, and Fig. 3C shows the screen when the shift is stopped. In the menu selection mode, the initial menu selection screen as shown in Fig. 3A is displayed first. Here, the display in which the window and a part of the menu icon overlap (FIG. 2B) is adopted.
[0054] 次に、ユーザがシフトキー 102を押下すると、各メニューアイコンは下方向(時計回 り)にシフトする(図 2B)。このシフト状態、すなわちメニューアイコンがシフトし始めて 力もシフトが完了するまでは、詳細画像表示用のウィンドウ 104が消去され、これによ り、ユーザはメニューアイコンの操作に集中することができる。また、複数のメニューァ ィコンの全てを完全に表示できるため、アイコンの視認性が向上する。  Next, when the user presses the shift key 102, each menu icon shifts downward (clockwise) (FIG. 2B). This shift state, that is, the window 104 for displaying a detailed image is deleted until the shift of the force is completed after the menu icon starts shifting, so that the user can concentrate on the operation of the menu icon. Further, since all of the plurality of menu icons can be completely displayed, the visibility of the icons is improved.
[0055] そして、メニューアイコンのシフトが完了すると(つまり、ユーザがシフトキーの押下を 止めると)、図 3Cのような表示に復帰する。ウィンドウ 104には、選択枠 102の位置に あるメニューアイコン「B」が拡大表示される。この状態で、選択キー 112を押下すると 、メニューアイコン「B」に対応するメニューが選択され、そのメニューを実行するため の表示に移行する(不図示)。  When the shift of the menu icon is completed (that is, when the user stops pressing the shift key), the display returns to the display as shown in FIG. 3C. In the window 104, the menu icon "B" at the position of the selection frame 102 is displayed in an enlarged manner. In this state, when the selection key 112 is pressed, the menu corresponding to the menu icon “B” is selected, and the display shifts to a display for executing the menu (not shown).
[0056] 図 4は、メニューアイコンの表示の他の態様を示す図である。この図 4の例では、選 択枠 102の近傍のメニューアイコン (II, 12, 17)は大きく表示し、それ以外 (13— 16) は小さく表示することで、表示スペースを削減している。また、アイコン群の表示スぺ ースを削減した分、ウィンドウ 104のサイズを大きくして、詳細表示されるアイコンの視 認'性を向上させることもできる。  FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another mode of displaying a menu icon. In the example of FIG. 4, the menu icons (II, 12, 17) near the selection frame 102 are displayed large, and the other (13-16) are displayed small, thereby reducing the display space. In addition, the size of the window 104 can be increased by an amount corresponding to the reduction in the display space of the icon group, and the visibility of the icons displayed in detail can be improved.
[0057] この場合、メニューアイコンの大きさを各アイコンの位置に応じて変えることで、仮想 的に環状に配列したメニューアイコン群を表現でき、遠近感を持たせて三次元的に 知覚させることができる。また、遠近感を表したアイコン表示は、視覚上、斬新に映る ことから、デザイン上の効果も期待することができる。  In this case, by changing the size of the menu icons in accordance with the position of each icon, a group of menu icons virtually arranged in a ring can be expressed, and a three-dimensional perception can be provided with perspective. Can be. In addition, the icon display that shows the sense of perspective is visually and novelly reflected, so it can be expected to have a design effect.
[0058] 図 5Aと図 5Bは、複数のメニューアイコンの配列を変更可能とした例を説明するた めの図である。図 5Aは配列変更前の表示態様を示し、 Bは配列変更後の表示態様 を示している。 FIGS. 5A and 5B illustrate an example in which the arrangement of a plurality of menu icons can be changed. FIG. FIG. 5A shows a display mode before the sequence is changed, and B shows a display mode after the sequence is changed.
[0059] メニューアイコンの配列変更は、ユーザの設定操作により任意に変更可能としたり、 あるいは、メニュー項目の選択頻度や最近の選択履歴等に応じて、電子機器がメ- ユーアイコンの配列を自動的に変更可能としてもよい。このようなメニューアイコンの 配列変更によって、操作性をさらに向上することができる。図 5Bの例では、メニュー 選択画面の初期状態において、例えば、使用頻度の高いメニューアイコン「B」, 「D」 , 「Ε」を選択枠 102の近傍に配置することで、使い勝手を向上させている。  [0059] The arrangement of the menu icons can be arbitrarily changed by a user's setting operation, or the electronic device automatically changes the arrangement of the menu icons according to the selection frequency of the menu item, the recent selection history, and the like. It may be possible to change it. By changing the arrangement of the menu icons, the operability can be further improved. In the example of FIG. 5B, in the initial state of the menu selection screen, for example, by placing the frequently used menu icons “B”, “D”, and “配置” near the selection frame 102, the usability is improved. I have.
[0060] (第 2の実施形態)  (Second Embodiment)
次に、本発明の第 2の実施形態として、携帯電話装置に適用した場合の構成及び 動作の例を説明する。図 6は本発明の第 2の実施形態に係る携帯電話装置の外観 構成及びメニュー選択画面の内容を示す正面図である。なお、図 6において、前掲 の図と共通する部分には同じ参照符号を付してある。  Next, as a second embodiment of the present invention, an example of a configuration and an operation when applied to a mobile phone device will be described. FIG. 6 is a front view showing the external configuration of the mobile phone device according to the second embodiment of the present invention and the contents of a menu selection screen. In FIG. 6, the same reference numerals are given to parts common to the above-described figures.
[0061] 第 2の実施形態の携帯電話装置 200は、ストレート型の筐体により構成され、アンテ ナ ANと、表示部(ここでは、液晶ディスプレイとする) 100と、スピーカ 111と、テンキ 一 108と、アイコンを循環的にシフトさせるためのシフトキー 110と、選択キー 112と、 レシーバ(マイク) 115とを備える。  The mobile phone device 200 according to the second embodiment is configured by a straight-type housing, and includes an antenna AN, a display unit (here, a liquid crystal display) 100, a speaker 111, and a numeric keypad 108. And a shift key 110 for cyclically shifting icons, a selection key 112, and a receiver (microphone) 115.
[0062] 表示部 100には、メニュー選択画面として、表示位置が固定されている選択枠 102 と、 9個のメニューアイコン 103によるアイコン群と、選択枠 102で選択されたメニュー アイコン 103の詳細画像表示用のウィンドウ 104と、図中左上のキーが選択キー 112 として機能することを示すための「select」の英文字力もなるソフトキー 106とが表示さ れている。メニューアイコン 103は、カメラ機能、メモリカード機能、各種設定機能、音 設定機能、ブラウザ機能、メール機能、電話帳機能、データフォルダ機能などの携帯 電話装置 200における各種機能に対応して設けられる。  [0062] In the display unit 100, a selection frame 102 having a fixed display position, an icon group including nine menu icons 103, and a detailed image of the menu icon 103 selected in the selection frame 102 are displayed as a menu selection screen. A display window 104 and a soft key 106 that also has the English character of “select” for indicating that the upper left key in the figure functions as the selection key 112 are displayed. The menu icon 103 is provided corresponding to various functions in the mobile phone device 200 such as a camera function, a memory card function, various setting functions, a sound setting function, a browser function, a mail function, a telephone directory function, and a data folder function.
[0063] この例では、表示部 100の表示スペースに限りがあり、全部のアイコンを完全に表 示できないため、複数のアイコンに重ねて詳細画像表示用のウィンドウ 100を表示す る態様 (図 2Bの表示態様)を採用して ヽる。  In this example, since the display space of the display unit 100 is limited and not all icons can be completely displayed, a mode in which the window 100 for displaying a detailed image is displayed over a plurality of icons (FIG. 2B Display mode) is adopted.
[0064] 図 7は、図 6の携帯電話装置におけるメニュー選択画面を抜き出して拡大して示す 図である。表示部 100のメニュー選択画面において、 9個のメニューアイコン II一 19 のうち、 16— 19の一部が詳細画像表示用のウィンドウ 104の下に隠れており、その一 方で、 9個のアイコン全部の存在は確認することができる。これにより、メニューアイコ ンの視認性を維持しつつ、表示スペースの削減を図ることができる。つまり、表示部 1 00が小さいために、十分な表示スペースがない場合にも、柔軟に対応することが可 能となる。 FIG. 7 shows an enlarged and extracted menu selection screen in the mobile phone device of FIG. FIG. On the menu selection screen of the display unit 100, part of the nineteen menu icons II-19 is hidden under the window 104 for displaying the detailed image, and the nine icons II-19 are provided with nine icons. All existence can be confirmed. This makes it possible to reduce the display space while maintaining the visibility of the menu icons. That is, even when there is not enough display space because the display unit 100 is small, it is possible to flexibly cope with it.
[0065] 図 8は、本実施形態の携帯電話装置におけるメニュー選択画面の第 1の変形例を 示す図である。この図 8の例は、表示部 100のサイズが大きぐ十分な表示スペース が確保されている場合を想定した表示画面であり、 9個のメニューアイコン II一 19の すべてを完全に表示している。これにより、アイコンの視認性が高まる。  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a first modification of the menu selection screen in the mobile phone device of the present embodiment. The example in FIG. 8 is a display screen assuming that the display unit 100 has a large display space and a sufficient display space is secured, in which all nine menu icons II-19 are completely displayed. . Thereby, the visibility of the icon is improved.
[0066] 図 9は、本実施形態の携帯電話装置におけるメニュー選択画面の第 2の変形例を 示す図である。この図 9の例は、表示部 100のサイズが小さぐ図 7のように、詳細画 像表示用のウィンドウ 104をメニューアイコン 103に重ね合わせてもなお、十分な表 示スペースが確保できない場合における表示画面を示している。この場合、 9個のメ ニューアイコン II一 19のうち、一部の II一 16のみを表示し、 17— 19を表示しないよう にしている。  FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a second modification of the menu selection screen in the mobile phone device of the present embodiment. In the example of FIG. 9, as shown in FIG. 7, where the size of the display unit 100 is small, even if the window 104 for displaying a detailed image is superimposed on the menu icon 103, sufficient display space cannot be secured. 4 shows a display screen. In this case, of the nine menu icons II-19, only some II-16 are displayed, and 17-19 are not displayed.
[0067] 従来のように、選択用のカーソルをアイコン上に移動させる方式では、このような一 部のアイコンを表示しない態様は許されず、表示スクロールが必要になるため、各メ ニュー項目の把握がしづらくなる。一方、本実施形態の方式では、各メニューアイコ ン 103は循環的にシフトし、必ず選択枠 102の位置に来るため、一部のアイコンが表 示されなくても、ユーザが各メニュー項目を把握でき、メニュー選択を十分に行うこと ができる。また、図 9の表示画面では、選択枠 102の前後 2つのアイコンは常に表示 されているため、アイコンが選択枠 102の位置に急に現れるといった事態が生じず、 操作性の問題は生じない。  [0067] In the conventional method of moving the selection cursor over the icon, such a mode in which some icons are not displayed is not allowed, and display scrolling is required. Is difficult to remove. On the other hand, in the method according to the present embodiment, each menu icon 103 shifts cyclically and always comes to the position of the selection frame 102, so that even if some icons are not displayed, the user can grasp each menu item. Menu selection. Further, in the display screen of FIG. 9, since the two icons before and after the selection frame 102 are always displayed, a situation in which the icons suddenly appear at the position of the selection frame 102 does not occur, and no operability problem occurs.
[0068] 図 10は、図 6に示される第 2の実施形態の携帯電話装置におけるハードウェアの 構成を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the mobile phone device according to the second embodiment shown in FIG.
[0069] 携帯電話装置 200は、アンテナ ANと、表示部 100と、無線送受信部 300と、メモリ 部 310と、制御部 320と、操作部 330 (図 6のテンキー 108、シフトキー 110、選択キ 一 112を含む)と、音声入出力部 340と、呼出信号出力部 350と、マイク 345と、スピ 一力 346, 351と、ノイブレータ 352と、: LED353とを備える。 The mobile phone device 200 includes an antenna AN, a display unit 100, a wireless transmission / reception unit 300, a memory unit 310, a control unit 320, and an operation unit 330 (a numeric keypad 108, a shift key 110, a selection key 112, a voice input / output unit 340, a calling signal output unit 350, a microphone 345, a speaker 346, 351, a noise generator 352, and an LED 353.
[0070] 図 11は、図 10に示されるハードウェアのより具体的な構成を示すブロック図である 。無線送受信部 300は、デュプレクサ 301と、受信用の高周波増幅器 (RF) 302と、 A/D変 303と、モデム 304と、 =3—デック 305と、 D/A変 306と、送信用 の高周波増幅器 (TF) 307とを備える。音声入出力部 340は、 DZA変翻 341と、 音声信号増幅器 342, 343と、 AZD変翻344とを備える。また、表示部 100は、 液晶ディスプレイ (LCD) 101を有して構成される。  FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a more specific configuration of the hardware shown in FIG. The radio transmitting / receiving unit 300 includes a duplexer 301, a radio frequency amplifier (RF) 302 for reception, an A / D converter 303, a modem 304, = 3—dec 305, a D / A converter 306, and a radio frequency for transmission. And an amplifier (TF) 307. The audio input / output unit 340 includes a DZA converter 341, audio signal amplifiers 342 and 343, and an AZD converter 344. The display unit 100 includes a liquid crystal display (LCD) 101.
[0071] 制御部 320は、システム全体の動作を統括的に制御する CPU321と、 RAM322と 、 ROM323と、表示部 100における表示を制御する画像コントローラ 324と、画像合 成咅 325と、
Figure imgf000016_0001
[0071] The control unit 320 includes a CPU 321 that comprehensively controls the operation of the entire system, a RAM 322, a ROM 323, an image controller 324 that controls display on the display unit 100, an image synthesizing unit 325,
Figure imgf000016_0001
[0072] ここで、 CPU321と、モデム 304、コーデック 305、音声入出力部 340、 RAM322 、 ROM323、画像コントローラ 324の各々は、バス(BUS)を介して接続されており、 これにより、データや制御信号の授受を行うことができる。  Here, each of the CPU 321 and the modem 304, the codec 305, the audio input / output unit 340, the RAM 322, the ROM 323, and the image controller 324 are connected via a bus (BUS). Signals can be exchanged.
[0073] メモリ部 310は、メニューアイコンの画像データを格納しているアイコン用メモリ 311 と、ウィンドウ枠や選択枠等の背景画像の画像データを格納して ヽるグラフィック用メ モリ 312と、詳細画像の画像データを格納したり、あるいはアイコン画像の拡大処理 を行うための詳細表示用メモリ 313とを備えて 、る。  [0073] The memory unit 310 includes an icon memory 311 storing image data of menu icons, a graphic memory 312 storing image data of background images such as window frames and selection frames, and the like. A detailed display memory 313 for storing image data of an image or performing an enlargement process of an icon image is provided.
[0074] 以下、図 7—図 9に示すようなメニュー選択画面の表示を実現するための動作 (メニ ユーアイコンを循環させたり、詳細画像表示用ウィンドウに選択メニューアイコンの詳 細画像を表示する動作を含む)について説明する。  Hereinafter, an operation for realizing the display of the menu selection screen as shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 (the menu icons are circulated or the detailed image of the selected menu icon is displayed in the detailed image display window) (Including operation).
[0075] 表示部 100 (液晶ディスプレイ 101)に表示される画像 (静止画像)は、画像合成部 325にて合成され、表示画面データが作成される。したがって、操作部 330による操 作によってメニューアイコンを循環シフトさせるためには、各メニューアイコンの位置 が少しずつシフトした画像を順次合成し、出力すればよ ヽこと〖こなる。  An image (still image) displayed on the display unit 100 (the liquid crystal display 101) is synthesized by the image synthesizing unit 325 to create display screen data. Therefore, in order to cyclically shift the menu icons by the operation of the operation unit 330, it is only necessary to sequentially combine and output images in which the position of each menu icon is shifted little by little.
[0076] このとき、画像コントローラ 324力 アイコン用メモリ 311から複数のメニューアイコン 103 (II— 19)の画像を出力させ、また、グラフィック用メモリ 312から選択枠 102ゃゥ インドウ 104の枠を含む背景画像を出力させる。そして、画像合成部 325にて、メ-ュ 一アイコンの画像と背景画像を合成する際、メニューアイコンの画像の位置を、操作 部 330 (シフトキー 110)の操作に応じて、少しずつ変位させる。これにより、表示部 1 10 (液晶ディスプレイ 101)上で、メニューアイコン (II一 19)の各々を循環的に移動さ せることができる。 At this time, an image of a plurality of menu icons 103 (II-19) is output from the image controller 324 power icon memory 311, and a background including a selection frame 102 ゃ ゥ window 104 frame from the graphic memory 312. Output an image. Then, in the image synthesizing unit 325, the menu When synthesizing the image of one icon and the background image, the position of the image of the menu icon is displaced little by little according to the operation of the operation unit 330 (shift key 110). Thus, each of the menu icons (II-119) can be cyclically moved on the display unit 110 (the liquid crystal display 101).
[0077] また、選択枠 102に位置するメニューアイコン 103に対応するメニュー項目の詳細 表示を行うために、詳細表示用メモリ 313を使用する。例えば、詳細表示用メモリ 31 3に各メニュー項目の内容を示す詳細アイコンの画像データを格納しておく。あるい は、アイコン用メモリ 311に格納されたメニューアイコンの画像データを読み出し、詳 細表示用メモリ 313上で画像を拡大する。例えば、メニューアイコンの画像を 2倍に 拡大する場合には、アイコン用メモリ 311から読み出したアイコン画像の 1画素のデ ータを、詳細表示用メモリ 313の 4画素(2画素 X 2画素)に書き込めばよ!/、。  Further, the memory 313 for displaying details is used to display the details of the menu item corresponding to the menu icon 103 located in the selection frame 102. For example, the detailed display memory 313 stores image data of a detailed icon indicating the content of each menu item. Alternatively, the image data of the menu icon stored in the icon memory 311 is read, and the image is enlarged on the detailed display memory 313. For example, when the menu icon image is enlarged twice, the data of one pixel of the icon image read from the icon memory 311 is reduced to four pixels (2 pixels × 2 pixels) of the detailed display memory 313. Write it! /.
[0078] そして、詳細表示用メモリ 313から、詳細画像用のアイコン画像データを出力させ、 画像合成部 325にて、この画像データをウィンドウ 104の位置に枠内に収まるように 合成し、出力することで、ウィンドウ 104に選択メニューアイコンの詳細表示をすること ができる。  Then, the icon image data for the detailed image is output from the detailed display memory 313, and the image data is synthesized and output by the image synthesizing unit 325 so as to fit in the frame at the position of the window 104. This allows the window 104 to display the details of the selected menu icon.
[0079] また、図 3Bに示されるように、メニューアイコンを循環的にシフトさせている最中に おいて、ウィンドウ 104を消去するときは、グラフィック用メモリ 312から、ウィンドウ枠 のない背景画像を出力するとともに、詳細表示用メモリ 313からの詳細画像用のアイ コン画像の出力も停止する。これにより、画像合成部 325において合成される画像か ら、ウィンドウ 104が消去されることになる。  As shown in FIG. 3B, when the window 104 is deleted while the menu icons are cyclically shifted, a background image without a window frame is deleted from the graphic memory 312. At the same time, the output of the icon image for the detailed image from the detailed display memory 313 is stopped. As a result, the window 104 is deleted from the image synthesized by the image synthesis unit 325.
[0080] このように、 CPU321からの指示を受けた画像コントローラ 324により、メモリ部 310 に含まれる 3つのメモリ 311— 313からの画像データの出力と、画像合成部 325にお ける合成動作 (すなわち、各画像を合成する際の画像メモリにおける書き込みァドレ ス)とを同時に制御する。これによつて、メニューアイコンが循環的にシフトする画像、 詳細画像表示用のウィンドウが消去された画像、ウィンドウと一部のメニューアイコン とが重複した画像、一部のメニューアイコンが表示されない画像等を、自在に作成し 、表示することが可能となる。  As described above, the image controller 324 receiving the instruction from the CPU 321 outputs the image data from the three memories 311-313 included in the memory unit 310 and performs the synthesizing operation (that is, the synthesizing operation in the image synthesizing unit 325) And the writing address in the image memory when the images are combined. As a result, images with cyclically shifted menu icons, images with the window for displaying detailed images deleted, images with overlapping windows and some menu icons, images with some menu icons not displayed, etc. Can be freely created and displayed.
[0081] 図 12は、アイコンの循環的なシフトを実現するための動作手順を示すフロー図であ る。このフロー図による動作は、制御部 320における ROM323等に格納されたソフト ウェアプログラムに基づき、 CPU321、画像コントローラ 324、画像合成部 325などの 処理により実行される。 FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure for realizing a cyclic shift of an icon. The The operation according to this flowchart is executed by the processing of the CPU 321, the image controller 324, the image synthesizing unit 325, and the like based on the software program stored in the ROM 323 or the like in the control unit 320.
[0082] 電源オン後の初期画面や待ち受け画面から、ユーザによるメニューキー操作等に 応じて、表示部 100に図 7に示したようなメニュー選択画面が表示される。このメ-ュ 一選択画面によってユーザはメニュー項目に対応する各機能の選択を行うことがで きる。  A menu selection screen as shown in FIG. 7 is displayed on the display unit 100 in response to a menu key operation or the like from the initial screen or the standby screen after the power is turned on. The user can select each function corresponding to the menu item on this menu selection screen.
[0083] メニューアイコン 103と詳細画像表示用のウィンドウ 104とが表示されている状態( 図 3Aに示されるメニュー選択画面の初期画面の状態)で、シフトキー 110が操作さ れると(S400)、図 3Bに示すように、ウィンドウ 104を非表示とする(S401)。ただし、 このステップ S401は、省略する場合もある。  [0083] When the shift key 110 is operated (S400) while the menu icon 103 and the window 104 for displaying a detailed image are displayed (the initial screen of the menu selection screen shown in Fig. 3A), As shown in FIG. 3B, the window 104 is hidden (S401). However, step S401 may be omitted in some cases.
[0084] 次に、シフトキー 110による、メニューアイコンの循環的なシフトの操作指示方向を 判断する(S402)。ここで、シフト操作指示方向が下方向ならば、メニューアイコン 10 3を時計回りに 1つだけシフトし(S403)、上方向ならば、メニューアイコン 103を反時 計回りに 1つだけシフトする(S404)。そして、選択枠 102の位置にあるメニューアイコ ン 103に対応するメニュー項目の詳細画像アイコンを、ウィンドウ 104に拡大表示す る(S405)。  Next, the operation instruction direction of the cyclic shift of the menu icon by the shift key 110 is determined (S402). If the shift operation instruction direction is downward, the menu icon 103 is shifted by one clockwise (S403), and if it is upward, the menu icon 103 is shifted by one counterclockwise (S403). S404). Then, the detailed image icon of the menu item corresponding to the menu icon 103 at the position of the selection frame 102 is enlarged and displayed in the window 104 (S405).
[0085] ここで、選択キー 112が押されなければ(S406)、ステップ S400に戻る。選択キー 112が押された場合は(S406)、選択されたメニューアイコンに対応するメニュー項 目(機能)に関する次の階層の対応機能画面の表示に移行する(S407)。そして、ュ 一ザ操作に応じて、対応するメニュー項目の機能が実行される。選択されたメニュー 項目の機能の実行後、ユーザによるノ ックキー操作等に応じて、メニュー選択画面の 表示に戻ることができる。この場合は、前回に選択されたメニューアイコンが選択枠 1 02の位置にある状態となる。  Here, if the selection key 112 is not pressed (S406), the process returns to step S400. If the selection key 112 is pressed (S406), the display shifts to the display of the corresponding function screen of the next layer related to the menu item (function) corresponding to the selected menu icon (S407). Then, the function of the corresponding menu item is executed according to the user operation. After executing the function of the selected menu item, it is possible to return to the display of the menu selection screen according to the operation of the knock key by the user or the like. In this case, the menu icon selected last time is in the position of the selection frame 102.
[0086] 図 13は、シフトキーが断続的に押下されメニューアイコンが連続的に循環シフトす る際の動作手順を示すフロー図である。なお、図 13において、前述した図 12のステ ップ S400, S401, S406, S407は省略されている。  FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure when the shift key is intermittently pressed and the menu icon is continuously cyclically shifted. In FIG. 13, steps S400, S401, S406, and S407 in FIG. 12 described above are omitted.
[0087] シフトキー 110が操作されたときに、図 12の S400, S401の処理の後、シフトキー 1 10によるメニューアイコンの循環的なシフトの操作指示方向を判断する(S500)。こ こで、シフト操作指示方向が下方向ならば、シフトキー 110による操作が継続中であ るか否かを判定する(S501)。シフトキー 110の押下が継続したり、シフトキー 110が 連続的に押下操作され、シフト操作が継続中のときは、メニューアイコン 103を時計 回りに連続的にシフトさせる(S502)。そして、シフトキー 110の操作が解除されると( S504)、メニューアイコン 103の循環的なシフトを停止する(S505)。一方、ステップ S501において、シフトキー 110による操作が 1回のみで、シフト操作が継続していな い場合には、メニューアイコン 103を時計回りに 1つだけシフトする(S503)。 When the shift key 110 is operated, after the processing of S400 and S401 in FIG. The operation instruction direction of the cyclic shift of the menu icon according to 10 is determined (S500). Here, if the shift operation instruction direction is downward, it is determined whether or not the operation by the shift key 110 is being continued (S501). When the shift key 110 is continuously depressed or the shift key 110 is continuously depressed and the shift operation is continued, the menu icon 103 is continuously shifted clockwise (S502). Then, when the operation of the shift key 110 is released (S504), the cyclic shift of the menu icon 103 is stopped (S505). On the other hand, in step S501, if the shift key 110 is operated only once and the shift operation is not continued, the menu icon 103 is shifted by one clockwise (S503).
[0088] また、ステップ S500において、シフト操作指示方向が上方向の場合も同様に、シフ トキ一 110による操作が継続中であるカゝ否かを判定し (S506)、シフト操作が継続中 のときは、メニューアイコン 103を反時計回りに連続的にシフトさせる(S507)。そして 、シフトキー 110の操作が解除されると(S509)、メニューアイコン 103の循環的なシ フトを停止する(S510)。一方、ステップ S506において、シフト操作が継続していな い場合には、メニューアイコン 103を反時計回りに 1つだけシフトする(S508)。  [0088] Also, in step S500, similarly, when the shift operation instruction direction is the upward direction, it is determined whether the operation by shift key 110 is ongoing (S506), and whether the shift operation is ongoing is determined. At this time, the menu icon 103 is continuously shifted counterclockwise (S507). Then, when the operation of the shift key 110 is released (S509), the cyclic shift of the menu icon 103 is stopped (S510). On the other hand, if the shift operation has not been continued in step S506, the menu icon 103 is shifted by one counterclockwise (S508).
[0089] そして、選択枠 102の位置にあるメニューアイコン 103に対応するメニュー項目の 詳細画像アイコンを、ウィンドウ 104に拡大表示する(S405)。以後、図 12の S406, S407を実行する。  Then, the detailed image icon of the menu item corresponding to the menu icon 103 at the position of the selection frame 102 is enlarged and displayed in the window 104 (S405). Thereafter, S406 and S407 in FIG. 12 are executed.
[0090] なお、メニューアイコン 103の配列は、図 5に示したように、ユーザの設定操作により 任意に変更可能としたり、あるいは、メニューアイコン 103の選択頻度や最近の選択 履歴等に応じて、電子機器カ -ユーアイコンの配列を自動的に変更することも可能 である。選択頻度等によりメニューアイコン 103の配列変更を行う場合は、選択枠 10 2の位置にあるメニューアイコン 103が選択キー 112により選択操作され、対応するメ ニュー項目の機能を実行する前または後に、選択されたメニュー項目の選択回数、 選択履歴などを記憶し、メニュー選択の統計情報として保持しておく。そして、メ-ュ 一選択画面の初期画面において、メニュー項目の選択回数、選択履歴などに応じて 、選択頻度の高 、ものや最近に選択されたものなどを選択枠 102の位置またはその 近傍に配置するよう、メニューアイコン 103の配列を変更する。  [0090] The arrangement of the menu icons 103 can be arbitrarily changed by a user's setting operation, as shown in Fig. 5, or according to the selection frequency of the menu icons 103, the recent selection history, and the like. It is also possible to automatically change the arrangement of electronic device icons. When changing the arrangement of the menu icons 103 according to the selection frequency or the like, the menu icon 103 at the position of the selection frame 102 is selected by the selection key 112, and before or after executing the function of the corresponding menu item, the selection is made. The number of selected menu items, the selection history, and the like are stored, and are stored as statistical information on menu selection. Then, on the initial screen of the menu selection screen, depending on the number of selections of the menu item, the selection history, and the like, the frequency of selection, the thing or the most recently selected one, etc. are placed at or near the position of the selection frame 102. Change the arrangement of the menu icons 103 so that they are arranged.
[0091] このように、本実施形態によれば、特別な技術を用いることなぐメニュー選択時に おける操作性や視認性を格段に向上させることができ、ユーザの負担を軽減すること ができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, when a menu is selected without using a special technique, The operability and visibility in the system can be significantly improved, and the burden on the user can be reduced.
[0092] 以上説明したように、本実施形態のメニュー表示制御方法によれば、直感的に、か つ、より簡単にメニュー選択をすることができ、メニュー選択時のユーザの負担が軽 減される。本実施形態では、選択枠が固定されているため、ユーザは、視点を移動さ せる必要がなぐアイコンが循環的なシフトしているため、アイコンの相互の関係を把 握し易ぐユーザにとって、見やすいアイコン選択画面が実現される。  [0092] As described above, according to the menu display control method of the present embodiment, menu selection can be intuitively and easily performed, and the burden on the user when selecting a menu is reduced. You. In the present embodiment, since the selection frame is fixed, the user is not required to move the viewpoint, and the icons are cyclically shifted. Therefore, for the user who can easily grasp the mutual relationship of the icons, An easy-to-see icon selection screen is realized.
[0093] また、アイコンを基本的には一方向にシフトさせるだけでよいため、 2次元の平面上 でカーソル等を移動させる必要がある従来の方式に比べて、ユーザの負担は少なく なる。この場合、うっかりして、所望のメニューアイコンが選択枠を通り過ぎてしまった 場合でも、シフト操作を続けていれば、一巡したメニューアイコンが選択枠に来るため 、あるいは、通り過ぎたメニューアイコンを逆方向に少しだけ戻せばよいため、操作効 率が良い。また、アイコンの直感的な操作でよいことから、ユーザの心理的な負担が 軽減される。また、アイコンの全体像の把握が容易であるため、アイコンをシフトさせ ているユーザには、所望のアイコンが、選択枠に早く到着するように感じられ、この点 でもユーザの心理的な負担が軽減される。  [0093] Further, since the icons only need to be basically shifted in one direction, the burden on the user is reduced as compared with the conventional method in which the cursor or the like needs to be moved on a two-dimensional plane. In this case, even if the desired menu icon has accidentally passed the selection frame, if the shift operation is continued, the menu icon that has been cycled comes to the selection frame, or the passed menu icon is moved in the reverse direction. Operation efficiency is good because only a small amount needs to be returned. In addition, since the intuitive operation of the icons is sufficient, the psychological burden on the user is reduced. In addition, since it is easy to grasp the entire image of the icon, the user who shifts the icon feels that the desired icon arrives at the selection frame earlier, and in this respect, the user's psychological burden is also increased. It is reduced.
[0094] また、基本的には、選択枠の前後の(一つか二つ程度の)アイコンさえ表示されて いればメニュー選択を行うことができるため、表示部が狭い場合には、アイコンの数を 削減することができる。アイコンを削減しても、アイコンは循環して表示されるため、ァ イコンの種類やアイコン相互の関係は容易に把握することができる。また、選択枠近 傍のアイコンのサイズは大きくし、それ以外のアイコンのサイズは小さくした表示(つま り、遠近感を意識した表示)等の多様なノ リエーシヨンも採用し易い。  [0094] Basically, menu selection can be performed as long as only (one or two) icons before and after the selection frame are displayed. Can be reduced. Even if the number of icons is reduced, the icons are displayed cyclically, so that the types of icons and the relationship between the icons can be easily grasped. In addition, it is easy to adopt a variety of correlations, such as a display in which the size of the icons near the selection frame is large and the size of the other icons is small (that is, a display that is conscious of perspective).
[0095] また、表示部において、メニューアイコンのみならず、メニューアイコンとは別の表示 エリアであるウィンドウを設け、このウィンドウに、選択枠の位置にあるアイコンの詳細 画像等を表示することで、ユーザのアイコンの視認性を高めることができる。この場合 、ウィンドウの分だけアイコンの表示スペースが減少する力 一部のアイコンを非表示 としたり、一部のアイコンのサイズを小さくしたり、あるいは、ウィンドウと一部のアイコ ンとを重ねて表示する等の措置を採ることで、表示エリアが狭!、場合でも十分に対応 できる。 [0095] In addition, not only the menu icons but also a window which is a display area different from the menu icons is provided on the display unit, and a detailed image of the icon at the position of the selection frame is displayed in this window. The visibility of the user's icon can be improved. In this case, the icon display space is reduced by the amount of the window. Some icons are not displayed, some icons are reduced in size, or windows and some icons are displayed in a superimposed manner. The display area is narrow by taking measures such as it can.
[0096] そして、上記メニュー表示制御方法を採用した本実施形態の携帯電話装置等の電 子機器は、メニュー選択が容易であり、ユーザの負担が少なぐ電子機器の多機能 ィ匕、小型化に効果的に対応することができる。特に、小型化、多機能化が進展する 携帯端末機器において、限りある表示スペースを効果的に利用して、直感的で簡易 な操作によって多数の機能の中力 所望の機能を効率的に選択することを可能とす ることで、ユーザの使い勝手を向上させることができる。  [0096] The electronic device such as the mobile phone device of the present embodiment that employs the above-described menu display control method can easily select a menu and reduce the burden on the user. Can be effectively dealt with. In particular, in mobile terminal devices that are becoming smaller and more multifunctional, the limited display space is effectively used, and the intuitive and simple operation allows the user to select the desired functions efficiently. This makes it possible to improve the usability of the user.
[0097] このように、本実施形態によれば、限りある表示スペースを有効利用し、ユーザの負 担を軽減しつつ、所望のメニュー (機能)を快適に選択することが可能となり、携帯端 末装置等の電子機器の使い勝手を向上させ、ひいては、商品価値を高めることがで きる。  As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to select a desired menu (function) comfortably while effectively using the limited display space and reducing the burden on the user. It is possible to improve the usability of electronic devices such as power devices and, consequently, increase the commercial value.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0098] 本発明は、メニューアイコンを用いたメニュー選択に際し、アイコンを容易に確認で きるようにしつつ、操作性を高めて、ユーザの負担を軽減することが可能となる効果を 有し、表示部にメニュー選択画面を表示してメニュー項目の選択が可能な携帯端末 装置等の電子機器におけるメニュー選択画面の表示制御技術等として有用である。 [0098] The present invention has an effect that, when selecting a menu using a menu icon, the icon can be easily checked, the operability is enhanced, and the burden on the user can be reduced. This is useful as a display control technique for a menu selection screen in an electronic device such as a portable terminal device capable of displaying a menu selection screen in a section and selecting a menu item.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 表示部と、  [1] a display unit,
前記表示部上に表示される複数のメニューアイコンをシフトさせる操作入力を行う第 1 の操作キーを有する操作部と、  An operation unit having a first operation key for performing an operation input for shifting a plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit,
前記表示部に、前記複数のメニューアイコンの少なくとも一部と、前記表示部上にお ける位置が固定されている選択枠とを表示する機能と、前記複数のメニューアイコン を仮想的に循環的なシフトが可能に配列し、前記第 1の操作キーが操作された場合 に、前記表示部上で、前記複数のメニューアイコンを、各メニューアイコンが前記選 択枠を順次通過する形態で、循環させながらシフトさせる機能とを有する画像表示制 御部と  A function of displaying at least a part of the plurality of menu icons and a selection frame whose position on the display unit is fixed on the display unit; The plurality of menu icons are circulated on the display unit in such a manner that the menu icons sequentially pass through the selection frame when the first operation keys are operated so that the menu icons can be shifted. Image display control unit having a function of shifting while
を備える電子機器。  Electronic equipment provided with.
[2] 前記表示部上に表示される前記複数のメニューアイコンの一つを選択する操作入力 を行う第 2の操作キーと、  [2] a second operation key for performing an operation input for selecting one of the plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit,
前記第 2の操作キーが操作された場合に、前記表示部に表示された前記選択枠の 位置にあるメニューアイコンに対応するメニュー項目を選択する機能を有する動作制 御部と  An operation control unit having a function of selecting a menu item corresponding to a menu icon at a position of the selection frame displayed on the display unit when the second operation key is operated;
をさらに備える請求項 1に記載の電子機器。  The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising:
[3] 前記画像表示制御部は、前記表示部に、前記複数のメニューアイコンの少なくとも一 部及び前記選択枠を表示するとともに、前記選択枠の位置にあるメニューアイコンに 対応する詳細画像を表示する機能を有する [3] The image display control unit displays at least a part of the plurality of menu icons and the selection frame on the display unit, and displays a detailed image corresponding to the menu icon at the position of the selection frame. Have a function
請求項 1に記載の電子機器。  The electronic device according to claim 1.
[4] 前記画像表示制御部は、前記詳細画像を、前記複数のメニューアイコンのうちの、前 記選択枠の前後に位置するメニューアイコン以外の他のメニューアイコンの少なくとも 一つの、少なくとも一部に重なるように、各メニューアイコンよりも大きく表示する 請求項 3に記載の電子機器。 [4] The image display control unit stores the detailed image in at least a part of at least one of the plurality of menu icons other than the menu icons located before and after the selection frame. 4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the electronic device is displayed larger than each menu icon so as to overlap.
[5] 前記画像表示制御部は、前記複数のメニューアイコンのうちの、前記選択枠の前後 に位置するメニューアイコン以外の他のメニューアイコンの少なくとも一つを非表示と する 請求項 3に記載の電子機器。 [5] The image display control unit hides at least one of the plurality of menu icons other than the menu icons located before and after the selection frame. The electronic device according to claim 3.
[6] 前記画像表示制御部は、前記複数のメニューアイコンのうちの、前記選択枠の位置 およびその近傍にあるメニューアイコンを、それ以外のメニューアイコンよりも大きく表 示する [6] The image display control unit displays, among the plurality of menu icons, the menu icon located at and near the position of the selection frame, larger than the other menu icons.
請求項 3に記載の電子機器。  The electronic device according to claim 3.
[7] 前記画像表示制御部は、前記第 1の操作キーの操作に応じて前記複数のメニューァ イコンを循環的にシフトさせて 、るメニューアイコンの変位途中にぉ 、て、前記詳細 画像を非表示とする [7] The image display control unit cyclically shifts the plurality of menu icons in response to the operation of the first operation key, so that the detailed image is displayed while the menu icons are being displaced. Hide
請求項 3に記載の電子機器。  The electronic device according to claim 3.
[8] 前記画像表示制御部は、前記選択枠に任意のメニューアイコンが位置し、前記メ- ユーアイコンの変位が停止した場合に、この選択枠に位置するメニューアイコンに対 応する詳細画像をこのメニューアイコンよりも大きく表示する [8] The image display control unit, when an arbitrary menu icon is positioned in the selection frame and the displacement of the menu icon stops, displays a detailed image corresponding to the menu icon positioned in the selection frame. Display larger than this menu icon
請求項 7に記載の電子機器。  The electronic device according to claim 7.
[9] 前記画像表示制御部は、前記複数のメニューアイコンの配列を変更可能とする [9] The image display control unit can change an arrangement of the plurality of menu icons.
請求項 1に記載の電子機器。  The electronic device according to claim 1.
[10] 前記第 1の操作キーは、一方向、または前記一方向に対する反対方向を含む二方 向のシフト操作指示を行うものである [10] The first operation key is for instructing a shift operation in two directions including one direction or a direction opposite to the one direction.
請求項 1に記載の電子機器。  The electronic device according to claim 1.
[11] 表示部と、 [11] a display unit,
前記表示部上に表示される複数のメニューアイコンをシフトさせる操作入力を行う第 1 の操作キーを有する操作部と  An operation unit having a first operation key for performing an operation input for shifting a plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit;
を備える電子機器におけるメニュー表示制御方法であって、前記表示部に、前記複 数のメニューアイコンの少なくとも一部と、前記表示部上における位置が固定されて A menu display control method in an electronic device comprising:
V、る選択枠とを表示するステップと、前記複数のメニューアイコンを仮想的に循環的 なシフトが可能に配列し、前記第 1の操作キーが操作された場合に、前記表示部上 で、前記複数のメニューアイコンを、各メニューアイコンが前記選択枠を順次通過す る形態で、循環させながらシフトさせるステップと V, displaying a selection frame, and arranging the plurality of menu icons so as to be able to virtually and cyclically shift, and when the first operation key is operated, on the display unit, Shifting the plurality of menu icons while circulating them so that each menu icon sequentially passes through the selection frame;
を有する電子機器におけるメニュー表示制御方法。 A menu display control method in an electronic device having the same.
[12] 前記表示部に前記メニューアイコン及び前記選択枠を表示する際に、前記メニュー アイコンよりも大き 、ウィンドウを表示し、前記選択枠の位置にあるメニューアイコンに 対応する詳細画像をこのウィンドウに表示する [12] When displaying the menu icon and the selection frame on the display unit, a window larger than the menu icon is displayed, and a detailed image corresponding to the menu icon at the position of the selection frame is displayed in this window. indicate
請求項 11に記載の電子機器におけるメニュー表示制御方法。  A menu display control method in the electronic device according to claim 11.
[13] 大きく表示されるウィンドウと、このウィンドウの近傍に表示される複数の小さなメ-ュ 一アイコンカゝらなるメニューアイコン群と、固定位置に表示される選択枠とを表示する 表示部と、  [13] A display unit that displays a large window, a menu icon group including a plurality of small menu icons displayed near the window, and a selection frame displayed at a fixed position. ,
前記表示部上に表示される前記複数のメニューアイコンをシフトさせる操作入力を行 うシフトキーと、  A shift key for performing an operation input for shifting the plurality of menu icons displayed on the display unit;
前記複数のメニューアイコンの一つを選択する操作入力を行う選択キーと を有する操作部と、  An operation unit having a selection key for performing an operation input for selecting one of the plurality of menu icons;
メニュー選択モード時にぉ 、て、前記メニューアイコン群の複数のメニューアイコンを 仮想的に循環的なシフトが可能に配列し、前記メニューアイコン群の一部に前記ウイ ンドウを重畳させ、このウィンドウに前記選択枠の位置にあるメニューアイコンに対応 する詳細画像を合成した画像を生成し、この合成画像を前記表示部上にメニュー選 択のためのメニュー選択画面として表示する機能と、前記シフトキーが操作された場 合に、前記メニューアイコン群を、各メニューアイコンが前記選択枠を順次通過する 形態で、循環させながらシフトさせた画像を生成して表示する機能と、前記選択キー が操作された場合に、その時点で前記選択枠の位置にあるメニューアイコンに対応 するメニュー項目を実行するための対応機能画面を表示する機能とを有する画像表 示制御部と、  In the menu selection mode, a plurality of menu icons of the menu icon group are arranged so as to be virtually cyclically shiftable, and the window is superimposed on a part of the menu icon group. A function for generating an image obtained by synthesizing a detailed image corresponding to the menu icon at the position of the selection frame, displaying the synthesized image on the display unit as a menu selection screen for menu selection, and operating the shift key. In this case, a function for generating and displaying an image shifted while circulating the menu icons in a form in which each menu icon sequentially passes through the selection frame, and a function for operating the selection key Displays a corresponding function screen for executing the menu item corresponding to the menu icon at the position of the selection frame at that time. Image Display control unit and a function,
を備える携帯端末装置。  A mobile terminal device comprising:
PCT/JP2004/018173 2003-12-25 2004-12-07 Electronic device, menu display control method in electronic device, and mobile terminal device WO2005064441A1 (en)

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