WO2007112003A3 - System and method for direct digitization of nmr signals - Google Patents

System and method for direct digitization of nmr signals Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007112003A3
WO2007112003A3 PCT/US2007/007250 US2007007250W WO2007112003A3 WO 2007112003 A3 WO2007112003 A3 WO 2007112003A3 US 2007007250 W US2007007250 W US 2007007250W WO 2007112003 A3 WO2007112003 A3 WO 2007112003A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
digital
signal
reference signal
excitation pulse
mixer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/007250
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007112003A2 (en
Inventor
Andrzej Jesmanowicz
Original Assignee
Mcw Res Found Inc
Andrzej Jesmanowicz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mcw Res Found Inc, Andrzej Jesmanowicz filed Critical Mcw Res Found Inc
Priority to EP07753846.0A priority Critical patent/EP1999480B1/en
Publication of WO2007112003A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007112003A2/en
Publication of WO2007112003A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007112003A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/32Excitation or detection systems, e.g. using radio frequency signals
    • G01R33/36Electrical details, e.g. matching or coupling of the coil to the receiver
    • G01R33/3621NMR receivers or demodulators, e.g. preamplifiers, means for frequency modulation of the MR signal using a digital down converter, means for analog to digital conversion [ADC] or for filtering or processing of the MR signal such as bandpass filtering, resampling, decimation or interpolation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/24Nuclear magnetic resonance, electron spin resonance or other spin effects or mass spectrometry

Abstract

A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system includes a transmitter (46) that produces an RF excitation pulse that is applied to a subject positioned in the MRI system to induce emission of at least one of an NMR signal and an ESR signal therefrom, and that produces a reference signal indicative of the phase of the RF excitation pulse. A first analog-to digital converter (84) has an input for receiving the reference signal that is synchronous with the RF excitation pulse. One or more additional analog-to-digital converters/processors (84) have inputs for receiving the at least one of NMR signals and ESR signals produced by a subject placed in the MRI system and produce one or more complex digital signal therefrom. A normalizer (90) is connected to receive and normalize the digital reference signal and a mixer is connected to receive the normalized digital reference signal and the digital signal. Accordingly, the mixer (PUXN) is operable to multiply the normalized complex digital reference signal with the complex digital signal.
PCT/US2007/007250 2006-03-24 2007-03-23 System and method for direct digitization of nmr signals WO2007112003A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07753846.0A EP1999480B1 (en) 2006-03-24 2007-03-23 System and method for direct digitization of nmr signals

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US74373906P 2006-03-24 2006-03-24
US60/743,739 2006-03-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007112003A2 WO2007112003A2 (en) 2007-10-04
WO2007112003A3 true WO2007112003A3 (en) 2007-11-01

Family

ID=38353068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/007250 WO2007112003A2 (en) 2006-03-24 2007-03-23 System and method for direct digitization of nmr signals

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (2) US7807474B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1999480B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2007112003A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1999480B1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2015-07-08 The Medical College of Wisconsin, Inc. System and method for direct digitization of nmr signals
US8049505B2 (en) * 2006-12-19 2011-11-01 Koninlijke Philips Electronics N.V. MRI system with direct digital receiver using resampling
DE602008006775D1 (en) * 2007-12-11 2011-06-16 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv IMPROVED TACT GENERATION IN MRI RECEIVERS
US8324897B2 (en) * 2009-11-11 2012-12-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Digital NMR signal processing systems and methods
US8593141B1 (en) 2009-11-24 2013-11-26 Hypres, Inc. Magnetic resonance system and method employing a digital squid
US8970217B1 (en) 2010-04-14 2015-03-03 Hypres, Inc. System and method for noise reduction in magnetic resonance imaging
KR101792261B1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2017-11-02 삼성전기주식회사 Power measurement device
DE102011086288B4 (en) * 2011-11-14 2014-10-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Magnetic resonance imaging system, receiving device for such a system and method for obtaining an image signal in the system
EP2839305A1 (en) * 2012-04-16 2015-02-25 The Medical College of Wisconsin System and method for direct radio frequency phase control in magnetic resonance imaging
DE102014211137A1 (en) * 2014-06-11 2015-12-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft magnetic resonance device
DE102014216402B4 (en) 2014-08-19 2018-12-27 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Signal processing in a magnetic resonance tomography device
WO2019094436A1 (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-16 Champaign Imaging Functional magnetic resonance imaging with direct dipole decomposition
US20210128077A1 (en) * 2018-04-11 2021-05-06 Cornell University Up-sampling of signals by analytic phase projection

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6653833B2 (en) * 2000-09-29 2003-11-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for sampling a received radio-frequency signal, in particular a radio-frequency signal from a receiving coil in a magnetic resonance apparatus

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4952877A (en) * 1989-08-11 1990-08-28 General Electric Company RF synthesizer or an NMR instrument
US5603322A (en) * 1993-01-19 1997-02-18 Mcw Research Foundation Time course MRI imaging of brain functions
US5529068A (en) * 1994-06-16 1996-06-25 The Regents Of The University Of California Synchronized digital signal processor for MRI reception
DE69534284T2 (en) * 1994-12-23 2006-03-23 Digirad Corp., San Diego SEMICONDUCTOR GAMMA RADIATION CAMERA AND MEDICAL IMAGING SYSTEM
JPH1099293A (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-21 Shimadzu Corp Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging device
US6275035B1 (en) * 1998-11-25 2001-08-14 General Electric Company Method for using three points to define a 2D MR imaging section
JP4369074B2 (en) * 2001-05-11 2009-11-18 ジーイー・メディカル・システムズ・グローバル・テクノロジー・カンパニー・エルエルシー High-speed AD conversion signal processing apparatus, digital receiver front-end circuit, and MRI apparatus
US6621433B1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-09-16 Fonar Corporation Adaptive dynamic range receiver for MRI
US6633162B2 (en) * 2001-08-22 2003-10-14 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Company, Llc System and method for filtering frequency encoded imaging signals
US6977502B1 (en) * 2002-11-04 2005-12-20 Fonar Corporation Configurable matrix receiver for MRI
JP4021402B2 (en) * 2003-11-11 2007-12-12 株式会社日立製作所 Nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus with controllable detector
EP1999480B1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2015-07-08 The Medical College of Wisconsin, Inc. System and method for direct digitization of nmr signals

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6653833B2 (en) * 2000-09-29 2003-11-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for sampling a received radio-frequency signal, in particular a radio-frequency signal from a receiving coil in a magnetic resonance apparatus

Non-Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BODURKA J ET AL: "Scalable multichannel MRI data acquisition system", MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE WILEY USA, vol. 51, no. 1, January 2004 (2004-01-01), pages 165 - 171, XP002447536, ISSN: 0740-3194 *
DUYN J.: "Receiver Technology", SECOND INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON PARALLEL MRI, LATSIS SYMPOSIUM 2004, 15 October 2004 (2004-10-15), Zürich, pages 34 - 35, XP002447537, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.mr.ethz.ch/parallelmri04/abstracts/pub/Duyn.pdf> [retrieved on 20070820] *
HOLLAND G N: "Whole Body Magnetic Resonance Spectrometers: All-Digital Transmit/Receive Systems", ENCYCLOPEDIA OF NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE, vol. 8, 1996, pages 5010 - 5014, XP002281107 *
JESMANOWICZ A., HYDE J.S.: "Direct MRI Detection at 3T Using an FPGA-Controlled High-Speed Digital Receiver", PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE, 14TH MEETING PROCEEDINGS, 6 May 2006 (2006-05-06), Seattle, Washington, pages 2027, XP002447538 *
MICHAL CARL A ET AL: "A high performance digital receiver for home-built nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometers", REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS, US, vol. 73, no. 2, February 2002 (2002-02-01), pages 453 - 458, XP012039607, ISSN: 0034-6748 *
VISCOR I ET AL: "TWO-CHANNEL DIGITAL RECEIVER AS A MEASUREMENT UNIT", INTERNATIONAL CZECH - SLOVAK SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE. RADIOELEKTRONIKA. CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, 12 September 2000 (2000-09-12), pages 32 - 35, XP002281106 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7807474B2 (en) 2010-10-05
EP1999480A2 (en) 2008-12-10
WO2007112003A2 (en) 2007-10-04
US20070224698A1 (en) 2007-09-27
US8021892B2 (en) 2011-09-20
EP1999480B1 (en) 2015-07-08
US20100321085A1 (en) 2010-12-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2007112003A3 (en) System and method for direct digitization of nmr signals
US7408349B1 (en) Configurable matrix receiver
WO2006075214A3 (en) Frequency domain multiplexed transmission of mr signals from a receiver coil array
ATE508373T1 (en) IMPROVED CLOCK GENERATION IN MRI RECEIVERS
Hasselwander et al. gr-MRI: A software package for magnetic resonance imaging using software defined radios
WO2009126767A8 (en) Multi-frequency rf coil for mri
WO2002063328A3 (en) Low cost system and method for making dual band gps measurements
WO2004052169A3 (en) Imaging by magnetic resonance adsorption, elastography and tomography
EP2219023A3 (en) Wideband magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and method
CN1900703B (en) Novel digital spectrum instrument for nuclear magnetic resonance imaging system
JP2011102804A (en) Digital nmr signal processing system and method
EP3776865B1 (en) Systems and methods for performing analog-to-digital conversion across multiple, spatially separated stages
WO2004089211A3 (en) Wireless digital transmission of mr signals
WO2008078303A2 (en) Sample-dependent amplification of magnetic resonance signal
Hashimoto et al. Comparison of analog and digital transceiver systems for MR imaging
EP1193506A3 (en) Method for sampling a high frequency receiver signal, in particular a high frequency signal of a receiver coil of a magnetic resonance apparatus
GB0215967D0 (en) Improvements in or relating to range resolution
CN105988095A (en) Radio frequency receiving unit of magnetic resonance imaging device and method for improving dynamic range thereof
EP2083279A3 (en) Magnetic resonance diagnosis apparatus, noise spatial distribution generation method, and signal acquisition method
EP1063535A3 (en) Selective magnetic resonance excitation in the presence of a gradient field non-linearity
JP4076490B2 (en) Quadrature detection method and apparatus, and MRI apparatus
CN204694834U (en) A kind of excitation of the signal for magnetic induction image and data collector
RU2008105888A (en) PULSE ULTRABAND SENSOR OF REMOTE RESPIRATORY AND HEARTBOARD MONITORING
CN202710740U (en) Magnetic resonance receiving coil with high-speed serial interface
CN104931901A (en) Signal excitation and data acquisition device and method used for magnetic induction tomography

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 07753846

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2007753846

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE