WO2010105402A1 - Method, base station, user equipment and network system for information sending and receiving - Google Patents

Method, base station, user equipment and network system for information sending and receiving Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010105402A1
WO2010105402A1 PCT/CN2009/070814 CN2009070814W WO2010105402A1 WO 2010105402 A1 WO2010105402 A1 WO 2010105402A1 CN 2009070814 W CN2009070814 W CN 2009070814W WO 2010105402 A1 WO2010105402 A1 WO 2010105402A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
cyclic redundancy
redundancy check
physical broadcast
broadcast channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/070814
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄飞
高秀娟
王燚
印翀
陈庆勇
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN200980119212.9A priority Critical patent/CN102396289B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/070814 priority patent/WO2010105402A1/en
Publication of WO2010105402A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010105402A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information sending and receiving method, a base station, a user equipment, and a network system. Background technique
  • MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service
  • MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service
  • the standardization of mobile communication global standardization defines two forms of network deployment: The first is a shared carrier, that is, a hybrid carrier, which is used to transmit multicast and unicast resources.
  • the hybrid carrier and the unicast system share wireless under one carrier.
  • the user equipment User Equipment hereinafter referred to as UE
  • the second is to use the dedicated carrier to transmit MBMS services, where the UE can currently use unicast
  • the mode or the hybrid mode accesses the network, and when the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service accesses the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the UE may not successfully access the MBMS dedicated carrier network, and may not exit the access to the network.
  • the process causes the UE to be in a "dead" state, thereby causing waste of the UE and system resources.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an information sending and information receiving method, a base station, a user equipment, and a network
  • the network system avoids UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS services from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending information, including:
  • the physical broadcast channel information is transmitted, and the physical broadcast channel information includes the main information block information and the cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for receiving information, including:
  • the base station Receiving physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and cyclic redundancy check information for verifying the primary information block information;
  • the cyclic redundancy check information is descrambled to obtain the main information block information.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • a first processing module configured to apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, and perform scrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information used to check the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information;
  • a sending module configured to send, to the user equipment, primary information block information in the physical broadcast channel information processed by the first processing module and cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and cyclic redundancy check information used to verify the primary information block information;
  • the third processing module applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, and performs descrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information to obtain the main information block information.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a network system, including:
  • a base station configured to apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, perform scrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information used to check the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information, and send the Physical broadcast channel information, the physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing;
  • a user equipment configured to receive physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and cyclic redundancy check information used to verify the primary information block information, and apply the dedicated multicast loop
  • the redundancy check mask performs descrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information to obtain the main information block information.
  • the information transmission and information receiving method, the base station, the user equipment, and the network system provided by the embodiments of the present invention apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to verify the information of the main information block in the physical broadcast channel information.
  • the cyclic redundancy check information is subjected to scrambling processing, and then the physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the scrambled cyclic redundancy check signal is transmitted, so that the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service cannot obtain the physical basis correctly.
  • the primary information block information carried by the physical broadcast channel hereinafter referred to as PBCH
  • PBCH primary information block information carried by the physical broadcast channel
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an exit process in a process in which a UE performs network camping according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network system according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the exit process in the process of the UE camping in the embodiment of the present invention, such as As shown in Figure 1, the UE first needs to synchronize access with the network.
  • the synchronous access passes through the primary synchronization channel (Primary Synchronisation Channel; The following is abbreviated: PSC) / Secondary Synchronisation Channel (SSC) obtains the identity of the cell, and obtains a reference signal by using the cell identifier.
  • the reference signal is a PN sequence, and the initial value of the PN sequence is obtained according to the identity of the cell,
  • the current cell is identified as a working cell of the LTE; if the synchronous access fails, the current cell is exited, and the synchronous access process of other cells is re-initiated, which is the first exit point.
  • the UE demodulates the PBCH and obtains the information of the master information block (MIB). If the MIB information cannot be obtained correctly at this time, the UE exits the access process and re-synchronizes the connection. In, this is the second exit point.
  • MIB master information block
  • the UE After successfully obtaining the MIB information, the UE needs to obtain the information of the system information block (SIB). After the SIB1/SIB2 information is successfully obtained, the subsequent process of the cell resident can be continued to implement the successful access of the network. If the SIB1/SIB2 information is not obtained, the access process is exited, which is the third exit point.
  • SIB system information block
  • the UEs that are incompatible with the current network may use the above three exit mechanisms to prevent UEs of different systems from camping on the incompatible network during network access.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a solution for the UE to exit at the second exit point in the network access procedure, and to avoid the user equipment that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes: Step 100: Apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to the physical broadcast channel information for verification. The cyclic redundancy check information of the main information block information is subjected to scrambling processing;
  • the mobile terminal If the mobile terminal is to successfully access the wireless network, it must be able to successfully obtain the ⁇ information sent by the wireless network. That is, if the wireless network allows the mobile terminal to access the network, the ⁇ ⁇ Information should be available to the mobile terminal. If the mobile terminal is unable to correctly obtain the ⁇ information, the mobile terminal will exit the network access procedure according to the provisions of the existing RAN protocol. In order to prevent the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service from accessing the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service may not be able to obtain positive True MIB information.
  • the base station performs scrambling on the cyclic redundancy check information (hereinafter referred to as CRC) of the PBCH by using a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, so that the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service is used.
  • CRC cyclic redundancy check information
  • the MIB information carried by the PBCH cannot be correctly solved, so that the UE cannot obtain the MIB information, thereby exiting the MBMS dedicated carrier network, and the UE is prevented from camping on the network.
  • the information sent by the PBCH is the physical broadcast channel information.
  • the physical broadcast channel information specifically includes MIB information and CRC information, where the MIB information is 24-bit information bits, and the CRC information is 16-bit cyclic redundancy bits.
  • the 16-bit CRC information is obtained based on the 24-bit MIB information and is used to verify the MIB information.
  • the network side may apply a mask to perform scrambling processing on the CRC information, and the mask corresponds to the antenna information. As shown in Table 2, three different masks respectively represent three antenna configurations.
  • the corresponding mask is selected according to the number of actual transmit antennas, and then the CRC information is XORed by applying a mask, so that the CRC carries the antenna information.
  • the UE uses the blind detection method to decode according to the transmission mode of one antenna, two antennas and four antennas, and uses the mask corresponding to the corresponding number of antennas to XOR the CRC, and then judge whether the MIB information is correct or not. This is known as the number of transmitting antennas.
  • the UE has previously stored the correspondence between the mask and the antenna configuration.
  • the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service also stores the mask information in the unicast/mixed mode as shown in Table 2, when the dedicated carrier MBMS service is not supported.
  • the correct MIB information can also be obtained, so that the UE cannot be prevented from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
  • a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask in a multicast mode applicable to a dedicated carrier is added to the existing unicast/mixed mode mask, that is, the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy is applied.
  • the check mask scrambles the CRC information, and then sends the scrambled CRC information along with the MIB information through the PBCH.
  • the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask is to notify the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service in advance, so that the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service can correctly decode the CRC.
  • the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask cannot be obtained, so the CRC cannot be decoded correctly.
  • the MIB information is not obtained correctly, so it is prompted to exit the network access process.
  • the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask involved in this embodiment is different from three different CRC masks corresponding to the three antenna configurations specified by the existing protocol (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ) , ( 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 ) and (0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1 ), such as dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy
  • the check mask can be used (1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0) to ensure system performance in this embodiment.
  • Table 3 is dedicated The Hamming distance between the multicast cyclic redundancy check mask and the existing mask can be seen from Table 3. The newly added dedicated multicast CRC mask does not change the minimum Hamming distance, so it does not decrease. System performance.
  • Step 101 Send physical broadcast channel information, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing.
  • the scrambled CRC information and MIB information are transmitted to the UE through the PBCH. Since a dedicated PBCH dedicated multicast CRC mask is used in the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service uses the original three CRC masks to blindly check the PBCH, and thus does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS. The UE of the service cannot correctly detect the MIB information, and the UE can exit the MBMS dedicated carrier network according to regulations.
  • the base station may further further according to the SIB structure corresponding to the multicast mode that is reserved by the network side and the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service.
  • the base station may scramble the CRC information in the application-specific multicast cyclic redundancy check mask in order to avoid the UE camping network that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service.
  • the structure of the SIB information is changed, for example, only the SIB1 is transmitted without transmitting the SIB2, and the structure information is pre-defined by the UE on the network side and the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service, and is not the same as the unicast/mixing.
  • a UE can correctly obtain the SIB information to complete the network access process;
  • UE MBMS service carrier due to the different structure of the SIB information, so that does not support the MBMS dedicated carriers UE can not obtain the SIB information, so exit the network access procedure.
  • the dual exit mechanism is applied to avoid the purpose of avoiding UEs that do not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service from accessing the dedicated multicast network.
  • the information sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to a cyclic redundancy check signal for verifying the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information.
  • the information is subjected to scrambling processing, and then the physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the scrambled cyclic redundancy check signal is transmitted, so that the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service cannot correctly obtain the main information block carried by the PBCH.
  • Information effectively avoiding UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS services from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for receiving information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes: Step 200: Receive physical broadcast channel information sent by a base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and is used for verification. Cyclic redundancy check information of the main information block information;
  • the base station In order to enable the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service to access the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the base station sends PBCH information, where the PBCH information carries the MIB information and the CRC information. And in order to avoid UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS services,
  • the base station applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to scramble the CRC, such as XOR processing.
  • the user equipment receives PBCH information sent by the base station through the physical broadcast channel.
  • Step 201 Apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, and perform descrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information to obtain the main information block information.
  • the application of the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask can correctly obtain the MIB information and perform the subsequent process in the network access procedure.
  • the base station may further update the data channel according to the SIB structure corresponding to the multicast mode reserved by the UE on the network side and the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service.
  • the system information block information sent in, and the updated SIB information is sent.
  • the SIB structure of the multicast mode is obtained in advance, so that the SIB information sent by the base station through the data channel can be received according to the system information block structure corresponding to the multicast mode that is reserved by the network side and the user equipment; For a UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service, even if the UE incorrectly receives the MIB information, since the UE cannot obtain the SIB information, it also has to retreat. Out of the network access process.
  • the following describes the process of the UE acquiring the MIB in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the process specifically includes the following steps:
  • the UE first searches for the synchronization channel PSC/SSC, and synchronizes to the MBMS dedicated carrier network; obtains the identity and reference signal of the cell through the synchronization channel;
  • the MIB information is generated as follows: The 24-bit MIB information is
  • the UE of the service will have a verification error, so that the MIB information cannot be received correctly, and then the network access procedure is exited.
  • the multicast PBCH will be used.
  • the dedicated multicast CRC mask verifies the correctness of the MIB information, thereby obtaining MIB information, and then proceeds to perform subsequent operations residing on the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
  • the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service may correctly receive the MIB and the SIB information to successfully access the MBMS dedicated carrier network according to the pre-negotiated configuration information with the network side; and support the dedicated carrier MBMS.
  • the UE of the service can exit the access procedure of the MBMS dedicated carrier network in time because it cannot correctly receive the MIB and SIB information.
  • the base station includes a first processing module 11 and a sending module 12, where the first processing module 11 is configured to apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask. And performing a scrambling process on the cyclic redundancy check information used for verifying the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information; the sending module 12 is configured to send, to the user equipment, the physical broadcast channel information processed by the first processing module 11 Main information block information and cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing.
  • the first processing module 11 applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to scramble the CRC of the PBCH, since the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask corresponds to an existing protocol and an antenna, The masks of the two antennas and the four antennas are different in the transmission mode. Therefore, the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service cannot obtain the MIB information correctly, and thus exits the network access procedure.
  • the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask is selected to not change the minimum Hamming distance from the existing mask (1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0 , 1,0,1,0 ) , does not degrade system performance.
  • the transmitting module 12 transmits the MIB information and the scrambled CRC information to the UE through the PBCH.
  • the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a mask different from the CRC mask in the existing PBCH, so that the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service cannot correctly decode the MIB information carried by the PBCH, and effectively avoids not supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS.
  • the UE of the service resides in the MBMS dedicated carrier network, and since the different CRC masks are used, the bits of the same PBCH can represent the proprietary content of the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the base station includes a first processing module 1 1 and a sending module 12, in order to avoid UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS services in detecting PBCH The unpredictable reason erroneously receives the MIB information, and ensures that the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service is to quit the network in the subsequent access procedure. Therefore, the base station further includes the second processing module 13 for scheduling the network and the UE according to the Corresponding to the system information block structure of the multicast mode, the system information block information transmitted in the data channel is updated.
  • the base station changes the structure of the SIB information by using the application-specific multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to scramble the CRC information by the second processing module 13, and the structure information is the UE on the network side and the dedicated carrier MBMS service.
  • the structure information is the UE on the network side and the dedicated carrier MBMS service.
  • it will not be the same as unicast/mixing, so such UE can correctly obtain SIB information to complete the network access procedure; and corresponding to UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS service, due to the different structure of SIB information, If the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service cannot obtain the SIB information, the SIB information cannot be obtained, so the network access procedure is to be exited.
  • the SIB information that has been structurally updated is also transmitted via the data channel via the transmitting module 12.
  • the base station further includes a first storage module 14 for storing the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask and system information block structure information for the multicast mode.
  • the first processing module 1 1 and the second processing module 13 obtain corresponding information from the first storage module 14 to process different information, so as to achieve the purpose of causing the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service to exit the network access procedure.
  • the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, and performs scrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information used to check the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information, and then sends the information.
  • the physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the scrambled cyclic redundancy check signal enables the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service to be correctly obtained by the PBCH.
  • the primary information block information effectively avoids UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS services from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment includes a receiving module 21 and a third processing module 22, where the receiving module 21 is configured to receive physical broadcast channel information sent by a base station, where the physical broadcast is performed.
  • the channel information includes main information block information and cyclic redundancy check information for verifying the main information block information; the third processing module 22 applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to the cyclic redundancy check information. Perform descrambling processing to obtain the main information block information.
  • the base station sends the PBCH information to the UE, and the PBCH information carries the MIB information and the CRC information, in order to enable the UE that supports the dedicated carrier MBMS service to access the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
  • the base station applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to scramble the CRC, for example, XOR processing the CRC.
  • the receiving module 21 in the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service receives the PBCH information sent by the base station through the physical broadcast channel; and then applies the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask by the third processing module 22 to perform descrambling processing on the CRC information. , obtain MIB information, and carry out the subsequent process of the network access process. For a UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service, since it cannot obtain the MIB information correctly, it must exit the network access procedure.
  • the base station may further update the data channel according to the SIB structure corresponding to the multicast mode reserved by the UE on the network side and the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service.
  • the system information block information sent in, and the updated SIB information is sent.
  • the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service can receive the system that the base station transmits through the data channel according to the system information block structure corresponding to the multicast mode that is reserved by the user equipment, because the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service knows the SIB structure of the multicast mode in advance.
  • the UE provided in this embodiment further includes a second storage module 23 for storing the system information block structure information of the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask and the multicast mode, and the receiving module 21 and the third processing module 22 The second storage module 23 obtains corresponding information to process different information to access the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
  • the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention may correctly receive the MIB and the SIB information to successfully access the MBMS dedicated carrier network according to the pre-negotiated configuration information with the network side, and may not correctly receive the MIB for the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service. And the SIB information can therefore exit the access procedure of the MBMS dedicated carrier network in time.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network system includes a base station 1 and a user equipment 2, where the base station 1 is configured to apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to a physical broadcast channel.
  • the cyclic redundancy check information for verifying the main information block information in the information is subjected to scrambling processing, and the physical broadcast channel information is transmitted to the user equipment 2, the physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the added Cyclic redundancy check information of the scrambling process;
  • the user equipment 2 is configured to receive physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station 1, the physical broadcast channel information including main information block information and a cyclic redundancy check for verifying the main information block information
  • the information is verified, and the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask is applied, and the cyclic redundancy check information is descrambled to obtain the main information block information.
  • the base station and the user equipment involved in the network system provided in this embodiment may use the base station and the user equipment provided in the foregoing embodiments, and the structures and functions thereof are not described herein again.

Abstract

A method, a base station, a user equipment (UE) and a network system for information sending and receiving. The method involves the steps of: scrambling the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) information, which is in the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) and is used for checking the master information block (MIB) information, by applying a dedicated multicast CRC mask (100); and sending the PBCH information, which includes the MIB information and the scrambled CRC information (101). The present invention uses a mask which is different from the CRC mask in the PBCH of the prior art, and thereby prevents a UE which does not support a dedicated multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) carrier service from successfully decoding the MIB information carried by a PBCH and from residing in the dedicated MBMS carrier network.

Description

信息发送和信息接收方法、 基站、 用户设备及网絡系统 技术领域  Information transmission and information receiving method, base station, user equipment and network system
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种信息发送和信息接收方 法、 基站、 用户设备及网絡系统。 背景技术  The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information sending and receiving method, a base station, a user equipment, and a network system. Background technique
为了有效地利用移动通信网絡资源, 移动通信全球标准化组织提出了移 动通信网洛的多媒体广播组播 ( Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service; 以下 简称: MBMS )业务, 在移动通信网絡中可以实现一个数据源向多个用户发 送数据的点到多点业务, 使网絡资源实现共享, 并且提高网絡资源的利用率。 MBMS支持多媒体广播业务和组播业务两种业务模式, 既可以将多媒体视频 信息直接向所有用户广播, 也可以发送给一组收费的签约用户收看, 还可以 帮助运营商开展多媒体广告、 免费和收费电视频道、 彩信群发等多种商业应 用。  In order to effectively utilize mobile communication network resources, the Global Standards Organization of Mobile Communications has proposed Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) service for mobile communication networks, which can realize a data source in a mobile communication network. Users send point-to-multipoint services of data, enable network resources to share, and improve the utilization of network resources. MBMS supports two modes of multimedia broadcast service and multicast service. It can broadcast multimedia video information directly to all users, and can also be sent to a group of paid subscription users. It can also help operators to carry out multimedia advertisements, free and charge. TV channels, MMS group and many other commercial applications.
移动通信全球标准化组织标准化定义了两种网絡部署形式: 第一种是共 用载波即混合载波, 用来传多播和单播的资源, 该混合载波与单播系统之间 共享一个载波下的无线资源; 在这样的网絡里用户设备 ( User Equipment 以 下简称: UE ) 可以收到单播与多播两种服务; 第二种是釆用专用载波传输 MBMS业务, 其中, 目前 UE可以釆用单播模式或混合模式接入网絡, 而当 不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE接入 MBMS专用载波网絡后, 则会造成 该 UE既不能成功接入 MBMS专用载波网絡, 又不能退出对该网絡的接入流 程, 使得该 UE处于 "死机" 状态, 从而造成该 UE和系统资源的浪费。 发明内容  The standardization of mobile communication global standardization defines two forms of network deployment: The first is a shared carrier, that is, a hybrid carrier, which is used to transmit multicast and unicast resources. The hybrid carrier and the unicast system share wireless under one carrier. In such a network, the user equipment (User Equipment hereinafter referred to as UE) can receive both unicast and multicast services; the second is to use the dedicated carrier to transmit MBMS services, where the UE can currently use unicast The mode or the hybrid mode accesses the network, and when the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service accesses the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the UE may not successfully access the MBMS dedicated carrier network, and may not exit the access to the network. The process causes the UE to be in a "dead" state, thereby causing waste of the UE and system resources. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种信息发送和信息接收方法、 基站、 用户设备及网 絡系统, 避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE驻留 MBMS专用载波网絡。 本发明实施例提供一种信息发送方法包括: Embodiments of the present invention provide an information sending and information receiving method, a base station, a user equipment, and a network The network system avoids UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS services from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network. An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending information, including:
应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广播信道信息中的、 用于校验 主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理;  Applying a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to perform scrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information used to check the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information;
发送物理广播信道信息, 该物理广播信道信息包括所述主信息块信息和 经过加扰处理的循环冗余校验信息。  The physical broadcast channel information is transmitted, and the physical broadcast channel information includes the main information block information and the cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing.
本发明实施例提供一种信息接收方法, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention provides a method for receiving information, including:
接收基站发送的物理广播信道信息, 该物理广播信道信息包括主信息块 信息和用于校验该主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息;  Receiving physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and cyclic redundancy check information for verifying the primary information block information;
应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码,对该循环冗余校验信息进行解扰处理, 获得该主信息块信息。  Applying a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, the cyclic redundancy check information is descrambled to obtain the main information block information.
本发明实施例提供一种基站, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:
第一处理模块, 用于应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广播信道 信息中的、 用于校验主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理;  a first processing module, configured to apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, and perform scrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information used to check the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information;
发送模块, 用于向用户设备发送该第一处理模块处理后的物理广播信道 信息中的主信息块信息和经过加扰处理的循环冗余校验信息。  And a sending module, configured to send, to the user equipment, primary information block information in the physical broadcast channel information processed by the first processing module and cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing.
本发明实施例提供一种用户设备, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
接收模块, 用于接收基站发送的物理广播信道信息, 该物理广播信道信 息包括主信息块信息和用于校验该主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息;  a receiving module, configured to receive physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and cyclic redundancy check information used to verify the primary information block information;
第三处理模块, 应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对该循环冗余校验信 息进行解扰处理, 获得该主信息块信息。  The third processing module applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, and performs descrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information to obtain the main information block information.
本发明实施例提供一种网絡系统, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention provides a network system, including:
基站, 用于应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广播信道信息中的、 用于校验主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理, 并向用户设备发 送该物理广播信道信息, 该物理广播信道信息包括所述主信息块信息和经过 加扰处理的循环冗余校验信息; 用户设备, 用于接收该基站发送的物理广播信道信息, 该物理广播信道 信息包括主信息块信息和用于校验该主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息, 并 应用该专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对该循环冗余校验信息进行解扰处理, 获得该主信息块信息。 本发明实施例提供的信息发送和信息接收方法、基站、 用户设备及网絡系统, 应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广播信道信 息中的、 用于校验主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理, 然后发 送包括主信息块信息和经过加扰处理的循环冗余校验信的物理广播信道信 息, 使不支持专用载波 MBMS 业务的 UE 无法正确获得由物理广播信道 ( Physical broadcast channel; 以下简称: PBCH )承载的主信息块信息, 有效 地避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE驻留在 MBMS专用载波网絡。 附图说明 a base station, configured to apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, perform scrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information used to check the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information, and send the Physical broadcast channel information, the physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing; a user equipment, configured to receive physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and cyclic redundancy check information used to verify the primary information block information, and apply the dedicated multicast loop The redundancy check mask performs descrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information to obtain the main information block information. The information transmission and information receiving method, the base station, the user equipment, and the network system provided by the embodiments of the present invention apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to verify the information of the main information block in the physical broadcast channel information. The cyclic redundancy check information is subjected to scrambling processing, and then the physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the scrambled cyclic redundancy check signal is transmitted, so that the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service cannot obtain the physical basis correctly. The primary information block information carried by the physical broadcast channel (hereinafter referred to as PBCH) effectively avoids the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例 UE进行网絡驻留的过程中退出流程示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例信息发送方法流程图;  1 is a schematic flowchart of an exit process in a process in which a UE performs network camping according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例信息接收方法流程图;  3 is a flowchart of an information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例一基站结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例二基站结构示意图;  5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例用户设备结构示意图;  6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例网絡系统造成示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network system according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例进一步说明本发明实施例的技术方案。 UE接入 MBMS专用载波网絡时,若该 UE不支持专用载波 MBMS业务, 则该 UE需退出该 MBMS专用载波网絡, 图 1为本发明实施例 UE进行网絡 驻留的过程中退出流程示意图,如图 1所示, UE首先需要与该网絡进行同步 接入,若同步接入成功,则通过主同步信道 ( Primary Synchronisation Channel; 以下简称: PSC ) /辅同步信道 ( Secondary Synchronisation Channel; 以下简 称: SSC )获取小区的标识, 通过小区标识获得参考信号, 该参考信号是个 PN序列, 根据小区的标识获得 PN序列的初始值, 以识别当前小区是否是 LTE的一个工作小区; 若同步接入失败, 则退出当前小区, 重新发起其它小 区的同步接入过程, 此为第一退出点。 The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. When the UE accesses the MBMS dedicated carrier network, if the UE does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service, the UE needs to exit the MBMS dedicated carrier network. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the exit process in the process of the UE camping in the embodiment of the present invention, such as As shown in Figure 1, the UE first needs to synchronize access with the network. If the synchronous access is successful, it passes through the primary synchronization channel (Primary Synchronisation Channel; The following is abbreviated: PSC) / Secondary Synchronisation Channel (SSC) obtains the identity of the cell, and obtains a reference signal by using the cell identifier. The reference signal is a PN sequence, and the initial value of the PN sequence is obtained according to the identity of the cell, The current cell is identified as a working cell of the LTE; if the synchronous access fails, the current cell is exited, and the synchronous access process of other cells is re-initiated, which is the first exit point.
获取小区标识与参考信号后, UE解调 PBCH后,获取主信息块(Master Information Block; 以下简称: MIB )信息, 如果此时不能正确获得 MIB信 息, 则 UE退出接入过程, 重新进行同步接入, 此为第二退出点。  After the cell identifier and the reference signal are obtained, the UE demodulates the PBCH and obtains the information of the master information block (MIB). If the MIB information cannot be obtained correctly at this time, the UE exits the access process and re-synchronizes the connection. In, this is the second exit point.
成功获得 MIB 信息之后, UE还需要进一步获得系统信息块(System information block; 以下简称: SIB )信息, 只有成功获取 SIB1/SIB2信息后 才能继续进行小区驻留的后续过程, 实现网絡的成功接入; 若未获取 SIB1/SIB2信息则退出接入过程, 此为第三退出点。  After successfully obtaining the MIB information, the UE needs to obtain the information of the system information block (SIB). After the SIB1/SIB2 information is successfully obtained, the subsequent process of the cell resident can be continued to implement the successful access of the network. If the SIB1/SIB2 information is not obtained, the access process is exited, which is the third exit point.
根据上述流程的三个退出点, 对于与当前网絡不兼容的 UE可以通过上 述三个退出机制, 避免不同系统的 UE在网絡接入时驻留在不兼容的网絡。 本发明各实施例提供一种解决方案使得 UE在网絡接入流程中的第二退出点 时退出, 避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的用户设备驻留在 MBMS专用载 波网各中。  According to the three exit points of the foregoing process, the UEs that are incompatible with the current network may use the above three exit mechanisms to prevent UEs of different systems from camping on the incompatible network during network access. The embodiments of the present invention provide a solution for the UE to exit at the second exit point in the network access procedure, and to avoid the user equipment that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
图 2为本发明实施例信息发送方法流程图,如图 2所示,该方法包括: 步骤 100, 应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广播信道信息中 的、 用于校验主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理;  FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes: Step 100: Apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to the physical broadcast channel information for verification. The cyclic redundancy check information of the main information block information is subjected to scrambling processing;
移动终端若要成功接入到无线网絡中, 其必须能够成功地获取到该无 线网絡下发的 ΜΙΒ 信息, 也就是说, 若无线网絡允许移动终端接入到本 网絡中, 其下发的 ΜΙΒ 信息应该可以被移动终端所获得。 若移动终端不 能够正确地获得 ΜΙΒ信息, 则按照现有 RAN协议的规定, 移动终端将退 出网絡接入流程。为了避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE接入 MBMS 专用载波网絡,则可以使不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE不能够获得正 确的 MIB信息。 本发明实施例中, 基站通过对 PBCH的循环冗余校验信 息 (以下简称: CRC )使用一种专用多播循环冗余校验掩码进行加扰, 使 该不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE无法正确解出 PBCH承载的 MIB信 息, 从而使该 UE不能获得 MIB信息, 由此退出 MBMS专有载波网絡, 避免该 UE驻留在此网絡中。 If the mobile terminal is to successfully access the wireless network, it must be able to successfully obtain the ΜΙΒ information sent by the wireless network. That is, if the wireless network allows the mobile terminal to access the network, the 下 下Information should be available to the mobile terminal. If the mobile terminal is unable to correctly obtain the ΜΙΒ information, the mobile terminal will exit the network access procedure according to the provisions of the existing RAN protocol. In order to prevent the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service from accessing the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service may not be able to obtain positive True MIB information. In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station performs scrambling on the cyclic redundancy check information (hereinafter referred to as CRC) of the PBCH by using a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, so that the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service is used. The MIB information carried by the PBCH cannot be correctly solved, so that the UE cannot obtain the MIB information, thereby exiting the MBMS dedicated carrier network, and the UE is prevented from camping on the network.
具体为,通过 PBCH发送的信息即为物理广播信道信息,如表 1所示, 物理广播信道信息具体包括 MIB信息和 CRC信息, 其中 MIB信息为 24 位信息比特, CRC信息 16位循环冗余比特, 16位的 CRC信息是根据 24 位 MIB信息获得的, 用于对 MIB信息进行校验。 网絡侧为了将天线信息 携带给 UE, 可以应用掩码对 CRC信息进行加扰处理, 掩码与天线信息相 对应, 具体如表 2所示, 三种不同的掩码分别表示三种天线配置。 根据实 际发射天线的数目选取对应的掩码, 然后应用掩码对 CRC信息进行异或 处理, 使 CRC携带天线信息。 UE釆用盲检的方法, 分别按照一根天线、 二根天线和四根天线的发送方式进行解码, 并用相应天线数对应的掩码对 CRC解异或, 然后判断其 MIB信息是否正确, 以此获知发射天线数量。 当然 UE 已经预先存储掩码与天线配置的对应关系, 不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE上同样存储有如表 2所示的单播 /混合模式下的掩码信 息, 当不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE接入 MBMS专用载波网絡时, 也可以获得正确的 MIB信息 , 从而无法避免该 UE在 MBMS专用载波网 絡驻留。本发明实施例在现有单播 /混合模式下掩码的基础上增加一个适用 于专用载波的多播模式下的专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 即应用该专用多 播循环冗余校验掩码对 CRC信息进行加扰处理, 而后再将经过加扰处理 的 CRC信息连同 MIB信息一起通过 PBCH下发出去。 而且该专用多播循 环冗余校验掩码要预先通知支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE, 使得支持专 用载波 MBMS业务的 UE能够正确解码 CRC。对于不支持专用载波 MBMS 业务的 UE不能获得专用多播循环冗余校验掩码,因此不能正确解码 CRC , 则不能正确获得 MIB信息, 因此促使其退出网絡接入流程。 Specifically, the information sent by the PBCH is the physical broadcast channel information. As shown in Table 1, the physical broadcast channel information specifically includes MIB information and CRC information, where the MIB information is 24-bit information bits, and the CRC information is 16-bit cyclic redundancy bits. The 16-bit CRC information is obtained based on the 24-bit MIB information and is used to verify the MIB information. In order to carry the antenna information to the UE, the network side may apply a mask to perform scrambling processing on the CRC information, and the mask corresponds to the antenna information. As shown in Table 2, three different masks respectively represent three antenna configurations. The corresponding mask is selected according to the number of actual transmit antennas, and then the CRC information is XORed by applying a mask, so that the CRC carries the antenna information. The UE uses the blind detection method to decode according to the transmission mode of one antenna, two antennas and four antennas, and uses the mask corresponding to the corresponding number of antennas to XOR the CRC, and then judge whether the MIB information is correct or not. This is known as the number of transmitting antennas. Certainly, the UE has previously stored the correspondence between the mask and the antenna configuration. The UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service also stores the mask information in the unicast/mixed mode as shown in Table 2, when the dedicated carrier MBMS service is not supported. When the UE accesses the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the correct MIB information can also be obtained, so that the UE cannot be prevented from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network. In the embodiment of the present invention, a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask in a multicast mode applicable to a dedicated carrier is added to the existing unicast/mixed mode mask, that is, the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy is applied. The check mask scrambles the CRC information, and then sends the scrambled CRC information along with the MIB information through the PBCH. Moreover, the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask is to notify the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service in advance, so that the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service can correctly decode the CRC. For a UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service, the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask cannot be obtained, so the CRC cannot be decoded correctly. The MIB information is not obtained correctly, so it is prompted to exit the network access process.
本实施例中涉及的专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 只要不同于现有协议 规 定 的 三 种 天 线 配 置 对 应 的 三 种 不 同 的 CRC 掩码 即 ( 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ) , ( 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 ) 和 (0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1 ) 即可, 例如专用多播循环冗余校验掩码可 以使用 (1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0) , 为了保证系统性能本实施例中的可 以选用 ( 1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0)作为专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 表 3为专用多播循环冗余校验掩码与现有掩码间的汉明距, 由表 3可以看 出, 该新增加的专用多播 CRC掩码并没有改变最小的汉明距, 因此不会 降低系统性能。  The dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask involved in this embodiment is different from three different CRC masks corresponding to the three antenna configurations specified by the existing protocol (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ) , ( 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1 ) and (0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1 ), such as dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy The check mask can be used (1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0) to ensure system performance in this embodiment. Use (1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0) as the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, Table 3 is dedicated The Hamming distance between the multicast cyclic redundancy check mask and the existing mask can be seen from Table 3. The newly added dedicated multicast CRC mask does not change the minimum Hamming distance, so it does not decrease. System performance.
表 1  Table 1
MIB ( 24bits ) CRC ( 16bits)  MIB ( 24bits ) CRC ( 16bits)
表 2  Table 2
Figure imgf000008_0002
Figure imgf000008_0002
Figure imgf000008_0001
<1, 1,1, 1,1, 1,1, 1,1, 1,1, 1,1,1,1,1〉 8
Figure imgf000008_0001
<1, 1,1, 1,1, 1,1, 1,1, 1,1, 1,1,1,1,1> 8
<0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1> 16  <0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1> 16
步骤 101 , 发送物理广播信道信息, 该物理广播信道信息包括主信息 块信息和经过加扰处理的循环冗余校验信息。  Step 101: Send physical broadcast channel information, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing.
基站应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码对 CRC信息进行按位异或加扰 后 , 将经过加扰的 CRC信息和 MIB信息通过 PBCH向 UE发送。 由于在 MBMS专用载波网絡中釆用一种新的 PBCH的专用多播 CRC掩码, 而不 支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE使用原来的三种 CRC掩码来盲检 PBCH, 因此不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE不能正确地检测出 MIB信息, 按 规定该 UE可以退出此 MBMS专用载波网絡。 为了避免不支持专用载波 MBMS的 UE驻留 MBMS专用载波网絡错误地接收到 MIB信息 , 基站还 可以进一步地根据网絡侧与支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE预定的、对应 于多播模式的 SIB结构, 更新在数据信道中发送的系统信息块信息, 并发 送经过更新的 SIB信息, 也就是说, 基站要改变 SIB的结构再通过数据信 道发送给该 UE, 由于该 UE在成功获得 MIB信息后, 还要进一步地获得 SIB信息以达到接入网絡的目的, 因此基站为避免不支持专用载波 MBMS 业务的 UE驻留网絡,则可以在应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码对 CRC信 息进行加扰的基础上, 改变 SIB信息的结构, 例如仅传送 SIB1而不传送 SIB2等, 而且该结构信息是网絡侧与支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE预 先规定好的, 不会与单播 /混合相同, 因此这样的 UE可以正确获得 SIB信 息完成网絡接入流程; 而对应于不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE, 由于 SIB信息的结构的不同, 使不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE无法获取 SIB信息, 因此退出网絡接入流程。 通过上述方法, 应用双重退出机制, 达到避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE接入专用多播网絡的目的。  After the base station applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to perform bitwise exclusive OR scrambling on the CRC information, the scrambled CRC information and MIB information are transmitted to the UE through the PBCH. Since a dedicated PBCH dedicated multicast CRC mask is used in the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service uses the original three CRC masks to blindly check the PBCH, and thus does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS. The UE of the service cannot correctly detect the MIB information, and the UE can exit the MBMS dedicated carrier network according to regulations. In order to avoid that the UE-resident MBMS dedicated carrier network that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS erroneously receives the MIB information, the base station may further further according to the SIB structure corresponding to the multicast mode that is reserved by the network side and the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service. Updating the system information block information sent in the data channel, and transmitting the updated SIB information, that is, the base station needs to change the structure of the SIB and send the data to the UE through the data channel, because the UE successfully obtains the MIB information, To further obtain the SIB information for the purpose of accessing the network, the base station may scramble the CRC information in the application-specific multicast cyclic redundancy check mask in order to avoid the UE camping network that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service. On the basis of the configuration, the structure of the SIB information is changed, for example, only the SIB1 is transmitted without transmitting the SIB2, and the structure information is pre-defined by the UE on the network side and the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service, and is not the same as the unicast/mixing. Such a UE can correctly obtain the SIB information to complete the network access process; UE MBMS service carrier, due to the different structure of the SIB information, so that does not support the MBMS dedicated carriers UE can not obtain the SIB information, so exit the network access procedure. Through the above method, the dual exit mechanism is applied to avoid the purpose of avoiding UEs that do not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service from accessing the dedicated multicast network.
本发明实施例提供的信息发送方法, 应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩 码, 对物理广播信道信息中的、 用于校验主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信 息进行加扰处理, 然后发送包括主信息块信息和经过加扰处理的循环冗余 校验信的物理广播信道信息, 使不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE无法 正确获得由 PBCH承载的主信息块信息, 有效地避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE驻留在 MBMS专用载波网絡。 The information sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to a cyclic redundancy check signal for verifying the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information. The information is subjected to scrambling processing, and then the physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the scrambled cyclic redundancy check signal is transmitted, so that the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service cannot correctly obtain the main information block carried by the PBCH. Information, effectively avoiding UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS services from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
图 3为本发明实施例信息接收方法流程图,如图 3所示,该方法包括: 步骤 200, 接收基站发送的物理广播信道信息, 该物理广播信道信息 包括主信息块信息和用于校验该主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息;  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for receiving information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes: Step 200: Receive physical broadcast channel information sent by a base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and is used for verification. Cyclic redundancy check information of the main information block information;
基站为了使得支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE接入到 MBMS专用载 波网絡中, 向 UE发送 PBCH信息 , 该 PBCH信息中携带有 MIB信息和 CRC信息。 而且为了避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE驻留在 In order to enable the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service to access the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the base station sends PBCH information, where the PBCH information carries the MIB information and the CRC information. And in order to avoid UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS services,
MBMS专用载波网絡中, 基站应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码对 CRC进 行了加扰例如异或处理等。 用户设备接收基站通过物理广播信道发送的 PBCH信息。 In the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the base station applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to scramble the CRC, such as XOR processing. The user equipment receives PBCH information sent by the base station through the physical broadcast channel.
步骤 201 , 应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对该循环冗余校验信息 进行解扰处理, 获得所述主信息块信息。  Step 201: Apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, and perform descrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information to obtain the main information block information.
支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE进行 MBMS专用载波网絡的接入流 程时, 应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码能够正确获得 MIB信息, 并进行 网絡接入流程中的后续过程。  When the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service performs the access procedure of the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the application of the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask can correctly obtain the MIB information and perform the subsequent process in the network access procedure.
基站为了避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE错误地接收了 MIB 信息,基站还可以进一步地根据网絡侧与支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE 预定的、 对应于多播模式的 SIB结构, 更新在数据信道中发送的系统信息 块信息, 并发送经过更新的 SIB信息。 对于支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE由于预先获知多播模式的 SIB结构, 因此可以根据网絡侧与用户设备 预定的、 对应于多播模式的系统信息块结构, 接收基站通过数据信道发送 的 SIB信息; 而对于不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE而言, 即便该 UE 错误地接收了 MIB信息,但由于该 UE不能够获得 SIB信息, 同样还得退 出网絡接入流程。 In order to prevent the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service from erroneously receiving the MIB information, the base station may further update the data channel according to the SIB structure corresponding to the multicast mode reserved by the UE on the network side and the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service. The system information block information sent in, and the updated SIB information is sent. For the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service, the SIB structure of the multicast mode is obtained in advance, so that the SIB information sent by the base station through the data channel can be received according to the system information block structure corresponding to the multicast mode that is reserved by the network side and the user equipment; For a UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service, even if the UE incorrectly receives the MIB information, since the UE cannot obtain the SIB information, it also has to retreat. Out of the network access process.
以下介绍本发明实施例 UE获取 MIB的流程,该流程具体包括如下步 骤:  The following describes the process of the UE acquiring the MIB in the embodiment of the present invention. The process specifically includes the following steps:
UE首先搜索同步信道 PSC/SSC, 同步到 MBMS专用载波网絡; 通过同步信道获得小区的标识和参考信号;  The UE first searches for the synchronization channel PSC/SSC, and synchronizes to the MBMS dedicated carrier network; obtains the identity and reference signal of the cell through the synchronization channel;
根据参考信号解调 PBCH;  Demodulating the PBCH according to the reference signal;
由于 MIB信息的生成过程如下: 通过 24bit的 MIB信息即  The MIB information is generated as follows: The 24-bit MIB information is
α。,αι,α2,α"···,α 获得 16位0( 信息即 ^1^2, ^", ¾, CRC比特根据传输 天线数掩码如表四所示的 χ。"',。,χ ,···,χ 5进行加扰, 按下式生成最终的比特 序歹 ij Cc CpC , c3,..., c39 α. , Α ι, α 2, α "···, α 0 to obtain 16 (i.e., information ^ 1 ^ 2, ^", ¾, CRC bits as shown in Table χ four transmission antennas according to a mask. "', , χ ,···, χ 5 is scrambled, and the final bit sequence 歹ij Cc CpC , c 3 ,..., c 39 is generated as follows
, for k = 0, 1, 2, ··., A-l;, for k = 0, 1, 2, ··., A-l;
=(¾ + — Jmod2 , for k = for k = A, A+l, A+2,..., A+15=(3⁄4 + — J mod2 , for k = for k = A, A+l, A+2,..., A+15
( A=24 ) 。 (A=24).
表四 基站参数的天线数 PBCH CRC 掩码 < ,0, Λ ,…, ,15 > Table 4 Antenna Number of Base Station Parameters PBCH CRC Mask < ,0, Λ ,..., , 15 >
1 <0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ο, 0, o, 0, 0, o, 0> 1 <0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ο, 0, o, 0, 0, o, 0>
2 <1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1>  2 <1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1>
3 <0, 1,0, 1,0, 1,0, 1, 0, 1, o, 1, o, 1, o, 1> 多播 <1,0, 1,0, 1,0, 1, 0, 1, ο, 1, o, 1, o, 1, 0> 因此 UE要获得 MIB信息, 就需要应用 CRC 掩码对经过掩码异或处 理的 CRC进行解异或处理。 不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE按照表四 的天线口数 1、 2和 4来验证 MIB信息的正确性, 因为此时 MBMS专用载 波网絡使用的是专用多播 CRC掩码, 因此不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE就会发生校验错误, 从而不能正确接收 MIB信息, 然后退出网絡接入 流程。 对于可以接入 MBMS专用载波网絡的 UE会使用多播的 PBCH的 专用多播 CRC掩码验证 MIB信息的正确性 , 从而获得 MIB信息 , 然后继 续执行驻留在 MBMS专用载波网絡的后续操作。 3 <0, 1,0, 1,0, 1,0, 1, 0, 1, o, 1, o, 1, o, 1> multicast <1,0, 1,0, 1,0, 1 , 0, 1, ο, 1, o, 1, o, 1, 0> Therefore, in order for the UE to obtain MIB information, it is necessary to apply a CRC mask to resolve or process the masked XOR processed CRC. The UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service verifies the correctness of the MIB information according to the number of antenna ports 1, 2 and 4 in Table 4, because the MBMS dedicated carrier network uses a dedicated multicast CRC mask at this time, and thus does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS. The UE of the service will have a verification error, so that the MIB information cannot be received correctly, and then the network access procedure is exited. For a UE that can access the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the multicast PBCH will be used. The dedicated multicast CRC mask verifies the correctness of the MIB information, thereby obtaining MIB information, and then proceeds to perform subsequent operations residing on the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
本发明实施例提供的信息接收方法中, 支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE可以根据与网絡侧的预先协商配置信息, 正确接收 MIB和 SIB信息以 成功接入 MBMS专用载波网絡; 而对于支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE 则由于不能正确接收 MIB和 SIB信息因此可以及时退出 MBMS专用载波 网絡的接入流程。  In the information receiving method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service may correctly receive the MIB and the SIB information to successfully access the MBMS dedicated carrier network according to the pre-negotiated configuration information with the network side; and support the dedicated carrier MBMS. The UE of the service can exit the access procedure of the MBMS dedicated carrier network in time because it cannot correctly receive the MIB and SIB information.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步 骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机 可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述的存储介质包括: ROM, RAM,磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代 码的介质。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
图 4为本发明实施例一基站结构示意图, 如图 4所示, 该基站包括第 一处理模块 11和发送模块 12,其中第一处理模块 11用于应用专用多播循 环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广播信道信息中的、 用于校验主信息块信息的循 环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理; 发送模块 12用于向用户设备发送第一处 理模块 11处理后的物理广播信道信息中的主信息块信息和经过加扰处理 的循环冗余校验信息。  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the base station includes a first processing module 11 and a sending module 12, where the first processing module 11 is configured to apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask. And performing a scrambling process on the cyclic redundancy check information used for verifying the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information; the sending module 12 is configured to send, to the user equipment, the physical broadcast channel information processed by the first processing module 11 Main information block information and cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing.
具体地,第一处理模块 11应用一种专用多播循环冗余校验掩码对 PBCH 的 CRC进行加扰,由于专用多播循环冗余校验掩码与现有协议对应于一根天 线、 二根天线和四根天线的发送方式的掩码不同, 因此可以保证不支持专用 载波 MBMS业务的 UE不能够正确获得 MIB信息, 从而退出网絡接入流程。 例如专用多播循环冗余校验掩码选用不改变与现有掩码间的最小汉明距的 ( 1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0 ) , 不会降低系统性能。 第一处理模块 11处 理结束后,发送模块 12通过 PBCH将 MIB信息和经过加扰的 CRC信息发送 给 UE。 本发明实施例提供的基站, 使用与现有 PBCH中的 CRC掩码不同的掩 码, 使不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE无法正确解出 PBCH承载的 MIB 信息, 有效地避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE驻留在 MBMS专用载 波网絡, 由于使用了不同的 CRC掩码, 因此相同 PBCH 的比特可以表示 MBMS专用载波网絡的专有内容。 Specifically, the first processing module 11 applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to scramble the CRC of the PBCH, since the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask corresponds to an existing protocol and an antenna, The masks of the two antennas and the four antennas are different in the transmission mode. Therefore, the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service cannot obtain the MIB information correctly, and thus exits the network access procedure. For example, the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask is selected to not change the minimum Hamming distance from the existing mask (1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0 , 1,0,1,0 ) , does not degrade system performance. After the processing by the first processing module 11 is completed, the transmitting module 12 transmits the MIB information and the scrambled CRC information to the UE through the PBCH. The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a mask different from the CRC mask in the existing PBCH, so that the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service cannot correctly decode the MIB information carried by the PBCH, and effectively avoids not supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS. The UE of the service resides in the MBMS dedicated carrier network, and since the different CRC masks are used, the bits of the same PBCH can represent the proprietary content of the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
图 5为本发明实施例二基站结构示意图, 如图 5所示, 该基站包括第一 处理模块 1 1和发送模块 12 , 为了避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE在 检测 PBCH的过程中由于各种不可预知的原因错误地接收到 MIB信息,保证 不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE在后续接入流程中要退出网絡, 因此基站 还包括第二处理模块 13用于根据网絡侧与 UE预定的、对应于多播模式的系 统信息块结构, 更新在数据信道中发送的系统信息块信息。 基站通过第二处 理模块 13在应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码对 CRC信息进行加扰的基础上, 改变 SIB信息的结构,而且该结构信息是网絡侧与支持专用载波 MBMS业务 的 UE预先规定好的, 不会与单播 /混合相同, 因此这样的 UE可以正确获得 SIB信息完成网絡接入流程; 而对应于不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE, 由于 SIB信息的结构的不同,使不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE无法获取 SIB信息, 则不能获得 SIB信息, 因此要退出网絡接入流程。 经过结构更新 的 SIB信息经由数据信道也通过发送模块 12发送。  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the base station includes a first processing module 1 1 and a sending module 12, in order to avoid UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS services in detecting PBCH The unpredictable reason erroneously receives the MIB information, and ensures that the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service is to quit the network in the subsequent access procedure. Therefore, the base station further includes the second processing module 13 for scheduling the network and the UE according to the Corresponding to the system information block structure of the multicast mode, the system information block information transmitted in the data channel is updated. The base station changes the structure of the SIB information by using the application-specific multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to scramble the CRC information by the second processing module 13, and the structure information is the UE on the network side and the dedicated carrier MBMS service. Pre-defined, it will not be the same as unicast/mixing, so such UE can correctly obtain SIB information to complete the network access procedure; and corresponding to UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS service, due to the different structure of SIB information, If the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service cannot obtain the SIB information, the SIB information cannot be obtained, so the network access procedure is to be exited. The SIB information that has been structurally updated is also transmitted via the data channel via the transmitting module 12.
另外, 基站还包括用于存储该专用多播循环冗余校验掩码和多播模式的 系统信息块结构信息的第一存储模块 14。 第一处理模块 1 1和第二处理模块 13从第一存储模块 14中获取相应信息对不同信息进行处理, 达到促使不支 持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE退出网絡接入流程的目的。  Additionally, the base station further includes a first storage module 14 for storing the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask and system information block structure information for the multicast mode. The first processing module 1 1 and the second processing module 13 obtain corresponding information from the first storage module 14 to process different information, so as to achieve the purpose of causing the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service to exit the network access procedure.
本发明实施例提供的基站, 应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广 播信道信息中的、用于校验主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理, 然后发送包括主信息块信息和经过加扰处理的循环冗余校验信的物理广播信 道信息, 使不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE无法正确获得由 PBCH承载 的主信息块信息, 有效地避免不支持专用载波 MBMS 业务的 UE 驻留在 MBMS专用载波网絡。 The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, and performs scrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information used to check the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information, and then sends the information. The physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the scrambled cyclic redundancy check signal enables the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service to be correctly obtained by the PBCH. The primary information block information effectively avoids UEs that do not support dedicated carrier MBMS services from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
图 6为本发明实施例用户设备结构示意图, 如图 6所示, 该用户设备包 括接收模块 21和第三处理模块 22, 其中接收模块 21用于接收基站发送的物 理广播信道信息, 该物理广播信道信息包括主信息块信息和用于校验该主信 息块信息的循环冗余校验信息;第三处理模块 22应用专用多播循环冗余校验 掩码, 对该循环冗余校验信息进行解扰处理, 获得该主信息块信息。  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the user equipment includes a receiving module 21 and a third processing module 22, where the receiving module 21 is configured to receive physical broadcast channel information sent by a base station, where the physical broadcast is performed. The channel information includes main information block information and cyclic redundancy check information for verifying the main information block information; the third processing module 22 applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to the cyclic redundancy check information. Perform descrambling processing to obtain the main information block information.
具体地,基站为了使得支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE接入到 MBMS 专用载波网絡中, 向 UE发送 PBCH信息, 该 PBCH信息中携带有 MIB 信息和 CRC信息。 而且为了避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE驻留 在 MBMS专用载波网絡中, 基站应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码对 CRC 进行了加扰处理例如对 CRC进行异或处理等。 支持专用载波 MBMS业务 的 UE中的接收模块 21接收基站通过物理广播信道发送的 PBCH信息; 然后通过第三处理模块 22应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对该 CRC信 息进行解扰处理, 获得 MIB信息, 并进行网絡接入流程的后续过程。 对 于不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE , 由于其不能正确获得 MIB信息, 因此要退出网絡接入流程。  Specifically, the base station sends the PBCH information to the UE, and the PBCH information carries the MIB information and the CRC information, in order to enable the UE that supports the dedicated carrier MBMS service to access the MBMS dedicated carrier network. Moreover, in order to prevent the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service from camping on the MBMS dedicated carrier network, the base station applies a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to scramble the CRC, for example, XOR processing the CRC. The receiving module 21 in the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service receives the PBCH information sent by the base station through the physical broadcast channel; and then applies the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask by the third processing module 22 to perform descrambling processing on the CRC information. , obtain MIB information, and carry out the subsequent process of the network access process. For a UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service, since it cannot obtain the MIB information correctly, it must exit the network access procedure.
基站为了避免不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE错误地接收了 MIB 信息,基站还可以进一步地根据网絡侧与支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE 预定的、 对应于多播模式的 SIB结构, 更新在数据信道中发送的系统信息 块信息, 并发送经过更新的 SIB信息。 对于支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE由于预先获知多播模式的 SIB结构,可以通过接收模块 21根据与用户 设备预定的、 对应于多播模式的系统信息块结构, 接收该基站通过数据信 道发送的系统信息块信息; 而对于不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE而 言, 即便该 UE错误地接收了 MIB信息, 但由于该 UE不能够获得 SIB信 息, 同样还得退出网絡接入流程。 本实施例提供的 UE中还包括用于存储该专用多播循环冗余校验掩码 和多播模式的系统信息块结构信息的第二存储模块 23 , 接收模块 21和第 三处理模块 22从第二存储模块 23中获取相应信息对不同信息进行处理, 以接入 MBMS专用载波网絡。 In order to prevent the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service from erroneously receiving the MIB information, the base station may further update the data channel according to the SIB structure corresponding to the multicast mode reserved by the UE on the network side and the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service. The system information block information sent in, and the updated SIB information is sent. The UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service can receive the system that the base station transmits through the data channel according to the system information block structure corresponding to the multicast mode that is reserved by the user equipment, because the UE supporting the dedicated carrier MBMS service knows the SIB structure of the multicast mode in advance. Information block information; For a UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service, even if the UE erroneously receives the MIB information, since the UE cannot obtain the SIB information, it also has to exit the network access procedure. The UE provided in this embodiment further includes a second storage module 23 for storing the system information block structure information of the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask and the multicast mode, and the receiving module 21 and the third processing module 22 The second storage module 23 obtains corresponding information to process different information to access the MBMS dedicated carrier network.
本发明实施例提供的用户设备可以根据与网絡侧的预先协商配置信 息, 正确接收 MIB和 SIB信息以成功接入 MBMS专用载波网絡; 而对于 不支持专用载波 MBMS业务的 UE则由于不能正确接收 MIB和 SIB信息 因此可以及时退出 MBMS专用载波网絡的接入流程。  The user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention may correctly receive the MIB and the SIB information to successfully access the MBMS dedicated carrier network according to the pre-negotiated configuration information with the network side, and may not correctly receive the MIB for the UE that does not support the dedicated carrier MBMS service. And the SIB information can therefore exit the access procedure of the MBMS dedicated carrier network in time.
图 7为本发明实施例网絡系统造成示意图, 如图 7所示, 该网絡系统 包括基站 1和用户设备 2, 其中基站 1用于应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩 码, 对物理广播信道信息中的、 用于校验主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信 息进行加扰处理, 并向用户设备 2发送该物理广播信道信息, 该物理广播 信道信息包括该主信息块信息和经过加扰处理的循环冗余校验信息; 用户 设备 2用于接收基站 1发送的物理广播信道信息, 该物理广播信道信息包 括主信息块信息和用于校验该主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息, 并应用 该专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对该循环冗余校验信息进行解扰处理, 获 得该主信息块信息。  FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the network system includes a base station 1 and a user equipment 2, where the base station 1 is configured to apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to a physical broadcast channel. The cyclic redundancy check information for verifying the main information block information in the information is subjected to scrambling processing, and the physical broadcast channel information is transmitted to the user equipment 2, the physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the added Cyclic redundancy check information of the scrambling process; the user equipment 2 is configured to receive physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station 1, the physical broadcast channel information including main information block information and a cyclic redundancy check for verifying the main information block information The information is verified, and the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask is applied, and the cyclic redundancy check information is descrambled to obtain the main information block information.
本实施例子提供的网絡系统中涉及的基站和用户设备, 可以釆用上述 各实施例提供的基站和用户设备, 其结构和功能此处不再赘述。  The base station and the user equipment involved in the network system provided in this embodiment may use the base station and the user equipment provided in the foregoing embodiments, and the structures and functions thereof are not described herein again.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其 限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。  It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种信息发送方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for transmitting information, comprising:
应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广播信道信息中的、 用于校验 主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理;  Applying a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to perform scrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information used to check the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information;
发送所述物理广播信道信息, 所述物理广播信道信息包括所述主信息块 信息和经过加扰处理的循环冗余校验信息。  And transmitting the physical broadcast channel information, where the physical broadcast channel information includes the main information block information and the cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的信息发送方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: 根据网絡侧与用户设备预定的、 对应于多播模式的系统信息块结构, 更 新数据信道中的系统信息块信息后, 向用户设备发送经过更新的系统信息块 信息。  The method for transmitting information according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: updating system information in the data channel according to a system information block structure corresponding to the multicast mode predetermined by the network side and the user equipment. After the block information, the updated system information block information is sent to the user equipment.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的信息发送方法, 其特征在于, 所述专用多 播循环冗余校验掩码包括(1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0 ) 。  The information transmitting method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask comprises (1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 , 0,1,0,1,0,1,0 ).
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的信息发送方法, 其特征在于, 所述应用专用多 播循环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广播信道信息中的、 用于校验主信息块信息的 循环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理包括:  The information transmitting method according to claim 3, wherein the application-specific multicast cyclic redundancy check mask is used for verifying the information of the main information block in the physical broadcast channel information. The remaining check information is scrambled and includes:
应用所述专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对根据所述主信息块信息生成的 所述循环冗余校验信息按位进行异或处理。  And applying the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask to perform XOR processing on the cyclic redundancy check information generated according to the main information block information.
5、 一种信息接收方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  5. A method for receiving information, comprising:
接收基站发送的物理广播信道信息, 所述物理广播信道信息包括主信息 块信息和用于校验所述主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息;  Receiving physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes main information block information and cyclic redundancy check information for verifying the main information block information;
应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对所述循环冗余校验信息进行解扰处 理, 获得所述主信息块信息。  Applying a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, performing descrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information to obtain the main information block information.
6、根据权利要求 5所述的信息接收方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: 根据网絡侧与用户设备预定的、 对应于多播模式的系统信息块结构, 接 收所述基站通过数据信道发送的系统信息块信息。  The information receiving method according to claim 5, wherein the method further comprises: receiving, by the network side, a system information block structure corresponding to the multicast mode that is predetermined by the network device, receiving the base station through the data channel. System information block information sent.
7、 根据权利要求 5或 6所述的信息接收方法, 其特征在于, 所述应用专 用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对所述循环冗余校验信息进行解扰处理包括: 应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对根据所述主信息块信息生成的所述 循环冗余校验信息按位进行解异或处理。 The information receiving method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the application is specific to Using the multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, performing descrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information includes: applying a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, and generating the information according to the master information block information The cyclic redundancy check information is resolved or processed bit by bit.
8、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:  8. A base station, comprising:
第一处理模块, 用于应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广播信道 信息中的、 用于校验主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理;  a first processing module, configured to apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, and perform scrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information used to check the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information;
发送模块, 用于发送所述物理广播信道信息, 所述物理广播信道信息包 括所述主信息块信息和经过加扰处理的循环冗余校验信息。  And a sending module, configured to send the physical broadcast channel information, where the physical broadcast channel information includes the primary information block information and the cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的基站, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The base station according to claim 8, further comprising:
第二处理模块, 用于根据网絡侧与用户设备预定的、 对应于多播模式的 系统信息块结构, 更新在数据信道中发送的系统信息块信息。  And a second processing module, configured to update system information block information sent in the data channel according to a system information block structure corresponding to the multicast mode that is reserved by the network side and the user equipment.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述发送模块还用于通 过所述数据信道发送经过更新的系统信息块信息。  The base station according to claim 9, wherein the sending module is further configured to send the updated system information block information through the data channel.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的基站, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The base station according to claim 10, further comprising:
第一存储模块, 用于存储所述专用多播循环冗余校验掩码和多播模式的 系统信息块结构信息。  And a first storage module, configured to store the system information block structure information of the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask and the multicast mode.
12、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  12. A user equipment, comprising:
接收模块, 用于接收基站发送的物理广播信道信息, 所述物理广播信道 信息包括主信息块信息和用于校验所述主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息; 第三处理模块, 应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对所述循环冗余校验 信息进行解扰处理, 获得所述主信息块信息。  a receiving module, configured to receive physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and cyclic redundancy check information used to verify the primary information block information; Dedicating a multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, performing descrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information to obtain the main information block information.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述接收模块还用 于:  The user equipment according to claim 12, wherein the receiving module is further configured to:
根据与用户设备预定的、 对应于多播模式的系统信息块结构, 接收所述 基站通过数据信道发送的系统信息块信息。  The system information block information transmitted by the base station through the data channel is received according to a system information block structure that is predetermined by the user equipment and corresponds to the multicast mode.
14、 根据权利要求 12或 13所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第二存储模块, 用于存储所述专用多播循环冗余校验掩码和多播模式的 系统信息块结构信息。 The user equipment according to claim 12 or 13, further comprising: And a second storage module, configured to store the system information block structure information of the dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask and the multicast mode.
15、 一种网絡系统, 其特征在于, 包括:  15. A network system, comprising:
基站, 用于应用专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对物理广播信道信息中的、 用于校验主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信息进行加扰处理, 并向用户设备发 送所述物理广播信道信息, 所述物理广播信道信息包括所述主信息块信息和 经过加扰处理的循环冗余校验信息;  a base station, configured to apply a dedicated multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, perform scrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information used to check the main information block information in the physical broadcast channel information, and send the information to the user equipment Physical broadcast channel information, the physical broadcast channel information including the main information block information and the cyclic redundancy check information subjected to scrambling processing;
用户设备, 用于接收所述基站发送的物理广播信道信息, 所述物理广播 信道信息包括主信息块信息和用于校验所述主信息块信息的循环冗余校验信 息, 并应用所述专用多播循环冗余校验掩码, 对所述循环冗余校验信息进行 解扰处理, 获得所述主信息块信息。  a user equipment, configured to receive physical broadcast channel information sent by the base station, where the physical broadcast channel information includes primary information block information and cyclic redundancy check information used to verify the primary information block information, and apply the Dedicating a multicast cyclic redundancy check mask, performing descrambling processing on the cyclic redundancy check information to obtain the main information block information.
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