WO2012003664A1 - Flexible conductive material substrate and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Flexible conductive material substrate and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012003664A1
WO2012003664A1 PCT/CN2010/077145 CN2010077145W WO2012003664A1 WO 2012003664 A1 WO2012003664 A1 WO 2012003664A1 CN 2010077145 W CN2010077145 W CN 2010077145W WO 2012003664 A1 WO2012003664 A1 WO 2012003664A1
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Prior art keywords
conductive material
flexible conductive
mesh
material substrate
convex
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PCT/CN2010/077145
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李龙
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012003664A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012003664A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electromagnetic wave shielding material, and more particularly to a flexible conductive electromagnetic wave shielding material substrate and a method for realizing the same. Background technique
  • the method of electromagnetic wave shielding is mainly divided into electrical shielding and magnetic shielding; wherein the electrical shielding is to cover or wrap the electromagnetic radiation region with a conductive material to form a structure similar to a Faraday cage, and shield the electromagnetic wave by shielding the electric field;
  • the magnetic shielding is a magnetic shielding material, such as ferrite, which shields electromagnetic waves by shielding a magnetic field.
  • the existing electric shielding material comprises a hard metal good conductor and a flexible conductive material, the hard metal good conductor can be processed into a fixed shape cavity, and the circuit to be shielded is placed therein; the flexible conductive material can be A conductive cloth or a conductive metal film or the like is widely used in electronic products such as mobile terminals because of its plasticity and ease of processing and assembly.
  • the existing solution is: Apply the fixing glue to one side of the flexible conductive material, and stick the side coated with the fixing glue on the area to be shielded.
  • the fixing glue is not a good conductor, the flexible conductive material cannot be in good contact with the ground plane around the shielded area. Therefore, if only the fixing glue is used, only the firmness of the mounting can be achieved, and Meet the reliability of conduction.
  • the existing method is to dope metal particles or conductive fibers in the fixing glue to improve the problem of poor conductivity of the fixing glue, but since the discrete metal particles or the conductive fibers are also wrapped around the fixing glue, A certain pressure is applied to the flexible conductive material to ensure that the metal particles will be joined by the shielded area and the flexible conductive material.
  • the different conductive pressures have different electrical conductivity effects, and the pressure is difficult to control during use. Therefore, it is difficult to meet the requirements for the conductive reliability of flexible conductive materials.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a flexible conductive material substrate and a method for realizing the same, which can ensure the reliability of the flexible conductive material while ensuring the reliability of the conductive conductive material.
  • the present invention provides a flexible conductive material substrate, comprising: a convex mesh and a fixed glue mesh disposed on one side of a flexible conductive material substrate;
  • the raised mesh includes a plurality of vertically and horizontally arranged protrusions connected to a ground plane around the shielded area;
  • the fixing glue mesh is fixed on the shielded area.
  • the protrusion is a regular three-dimensional structure or an irregular three-dimensional structure.
  • the flexible conductive material is a conductive cloth type flexible conductive material, or a conductive metal film type flexible conductive material.
  • the convex conductive mesh of the flexible conductive material is cross-distributed with the fixed adhesive mesh.
  • the distance between the adjacent protrusions is set according to the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave to be shielded, and is proportional to the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave.
  • the thickness of the protrusion is the same as the thickness of the fixed glue mesh; or there is a difference in thickness between the thickness of the protrusion and the thickness of the fixed glue grid, and the thickness difference is set according to the flexibility of the corresponding materials. Set.
  • the present invention also provides a method for implementing a flexible conductive material substrate, the method comprising: providing a convex mesh connected to a ground plane around the shielded region on one side or both sides of the flexible conductive material substrate, and being in a flexible conductive manner A fixing glue is placed in the groove between the material convex grids to form a fixed glue grid fixed on the shielded area.
  • the flexible conductive material is a conductive cloth type flexible conductive material or a conductive metal film type flexible conductive material; correspondingly, the method for setting a convex conductive mesh of the flexible conductive material is: manufacturing flexibility by means of woven printing a raised grid of conductive material; or, by means of the good ductility of the metal material itself, the raised grid is punched out by machining.
  • the forming the fixed glue mesh is:
  • a fixed glue grid that is cross-matched to the convex grid of flexible conductive material is produced using a specific mold, or by machining.
  • the protrusions constituting the convex mesh are a regular three-dimensional structure or an irregular three-dimensional structure.
  • the flexible conductive material substrate and the implementation method thereof are provided, and a convex mesh connected to a ground plane around the shielded region is disposed on one side or both sides of the flexible conductive material substrate; between the convex grids of the flexible conductive material A fixing glue is placed in the groove to form a fixed glue grid fixed on the shielded area.
  • the flexible conductive material convex grid provided by the invention is integrated with the flexible conductive material substrate, and has good electrical conductivity between each other. When the flexible conductive material of the present invention is fixed in the shielded area, the dense convex net The grid is in good contact with the ground plane around the shielded area to achieve good electrical conductivity of the flexible conductive material.
  • the present invention fills the fixing glue in the groove between the convex grids of the flexible conductive material, and the formed fixed glue mesh cross-matches with the convex mesh, and all the convex surfaces of the convex mesh It is not covered by the fixing glue, so the flexible conductive material can be prevented from being separated by the fixing glue; at the same time, the fixed adhesive mesh can also firmly fix the flexible conductive material on the shielded area to ensure flexible conductive The material is securely mounted.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flexible conductive material substrate of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for implementing a flexible conductive material substrate according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the basic idea of the present invention is: providing a convex mesh connected to the ground plane around the shielded area on one side or both sides of the flexible conductive material substrate; placing a fixing glue in the groove between the convex grids of the flexible conductive material , forming a fixed glue grid fixed on the shielded area.
  • the flexible conductive material convex mesh is integrated with the flexible conductive material substrate; the flexible conductive material convex mesh is intersected with the fixed adhesive mesh, that is: each of the flexible conductive material convex mesh A fixing glue is distributed around the protrusions; a distance between adjacent protrusions of the flexible conductive material is set according to a wavelength of an electromagnetic wave to be shielded.
  • the protrusions of the flexible conductive material of the present invention may be arranged in a regular structure such as a cylinder, a cube or the like, or may be provided as other irregular structures.
  • the structure of the flexible conductive material of the present invention will be described below by taking the protrusion of the flexible conductive material as a cubic structure and arranging two kinds of meshes on one side of the flexible conductive material substrate as an example.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flexible conductive material substrate according to the present invention.
  • the method includes: a convex mesh and a fixed glue grid disposed on one side or both sides of a flexible conductive material substrate; wherein the protrusion a grid consisting of a plurality of vertically and horizontally arranged projections connected to a ground plane around the shielded area to achieve electrical conductivity of the flexible conductive material; the ground plane around the shielded area is located in the raised grid shown in FIG. Above the plane, and close to the convex grid, here, in order to clearly show the structure of the convex grid and the fixed glue grid, the structure of the ground plane around the shielded area is not shown in FIG.
  • the fixing glue mesh is fixed on the shielded area for realizing the flexible conductive material Firmness.
  • the flexible conductive material protrusions 12 are repeatedly formed, and the plurality of vertically and horizontally arranged protrusions constitute a convex conductive mesh of the conductive material, and the surface of the flexible conductive material protrusion 12 has no fixing glue; the flexible conductive material substrate 11 and the flexible conductive material convex grid are integrated, and have good electrical conductivity between each other.
  • the fixing glue of the present invention is filled in the groove between the convex grids of the flexible conductive material to form the fixing glue mesh 13 , and the surface of the flexible conductive material protrusion 12 has no fixing glue, and the fixing glue net
  • the grid 13 is different from the existing full-covering fixing glue, so that the flexible conductive material can be prevented from being isolated by the fixing glue without affecting the conductivity of the flexible conductive material.
  • the flexible conductive material is adhered and fixed on the shielded area through the fixed adhesive mesh 13, and the installation is firm; at the same time, the convex conductive mesh of the flexible conductive material is in good contact with the ground plane around the shielded area, thereby realizing
  • the flexible conductive material has good electrical conductivity.
  • S is the distance between adjacent protrusions of the flexible conductive material, which is set according to the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave to be shielded.
  • the wavelength of the shielded electromagnetic wave is ⁇
  • S and ⁇ is proportional to the relationship; the longer ⁇ is, the larger the set S is, and the proportional coefficient between the two can be set arbitrarily; of course, for the same ⁇ , the smaller S is, the better the shielding effect is.
  • the thickness shown in Figure 1 is the thickness of the fixed glue grid, which is also the thickness of the convex of the flexible conductive material.
  • the thickness of the fixed adhesive mesh and the flexible conductive material protrusion may be slightly different, that is, the two are substantially on the same plane, and the thickness difference between the two is about 10% of the total thickness; The difference in thickness will also vary. Because the flexible conductive material and the fixing adhesive have certain flexibility, or elasticity, as long as the flexible conductive material is fixed on the shielded area, both can well contact the shielded area.
  • the balance between the firmness of the installation and the good electrical conductivity can be achieved by adjusting the size of the crucible, for example: if the size is smaller, the conductivity is better, and the firmness is worse; if it is larger, it is firmer. Sex is better, and conductivity is Poor.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for implementing a flexible conductive material substrate according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the implementation steps of the method are as follows:
  • Step 201 providing a convex mesh on one side or both sides of the flexible conductive material substrate;
  • a convex mesh connected to a ground plane around the shielded area is disposed on one side or both sides of the conventional flexible conductive material substrate, and for the conductive cloth type flexible conductive material, flexible conductive can be manufactured by braid printing The convex mesh of the material; for the conductive metal film-like flexible conductive material, the convex mesh can be punched out by mechanical processing by virtue of the good ductility of the metal material itself.
  • the protrusion of the flexible conductive material may be set as a regular structure such as a cylinder or a cube, or may be set as other irregular structures.
  • Step 202 setting a fixed glue grid
  • Step 203 Assembling the fixed glue mesh onto the flexible conductive material substrate provided with the convex mesh; specifically: filling the fixed adhesive mesh in the groove between the convex meshes of the flexible conductive material, and fixing
  • the adhesive of the glue itself is fixed on the flexible conductive material substrate, and the surface of the convex portion of the flexible conductive material is prevented from being covered by the fixing glue during assembly, and the fixed adhesive mesh is fixed on the shielded area.

Abstract

A flexible conductive material substrate is provided, which comprises: bulged (12) grids and fixing glue grids (13) which are disposed on one side or both sides of the flexible conductive material substrate (11). A method for manufacturing the flexible conductive material substrate is also provided. By using the substrate and the method, mounting fastness of the flexible conductive material substrate is ensured, and meanwhile, the reliable requirement of conductivity of the flexible conductive material can be satisfied.

Description

柔性导电材料基板及其制造方法  Flexible conductive material substrate and method of manufacturing same
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及电磁波屏蔽材料, 尤其涉及一种柔性导电的电磁波屏蔽材 料基板及其实现方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to an electromagnetic wave shielding material, and more particularly to a flexible conductive electromagnetic wave shielding material substrate and a method for realizing the same. Background technique
随着电子技术的迅猛发展, 电子产品层出不穷, 对电子产品的静电防护 及电磁波屏蔽功能的要求也在日益提高。 根据电子线路的工作原理可知, 只要有交变电流存在, 就必然会产生电磁波辐射。 电磁波辐射对信号的完 整性以及电路的可靠性等均会造成危害, 因此, 衍生出各种电磁波屏蔽的 方法。  With the rapid development of electronic technology, electronic products are emerging one after another, and the requirements for electrostatic protection and electromagnetic wave shielding of electronic products are also increasing. According to the working principle of the electronic circuit, as long as there is an alternating current, electromagnetic wave radiation is inevitably generated. Electromagnetic wave radiation can cause damage to the integrity of the signal and the reliability of the circuit. Therefore, various electromagnetic wave shielding methods are derived.
目前, 电磁波屏蔽的方法主要分为电屏蔽和磁屏蔽; 其中, 所述电屏蔽 是使用导电材料将电磁辐射区域覆盖或包裹, 形成类似法拉第笼的结构, 通过屏蔽电场的方式将电磁波屏蔽; 所述磁屏蔽是釆用磁屏蔽材料, 如铁 氧体等, 通过屏蔽磁场的方式将电磁波屏蔽。  At present, the method of electromagnetic wave shielding is mainly divided into electrical shielding and magnetic shielding; wherein the electrical shielding is to cover or wrap the electromagnetic radiation region with a conductive material to form a structure similar to a Faraday cage, and shield the electromagnetic wave by shielding the electric field; The magnetic shielding is a magnetic shielding material, such as ferrite, which shields electromagnetic waves by shielding a magnetic field.
现有的电屏蔽材料包括硬性金属良导体和柔性导电材料, 所述硬性金 属良导体可被加工成固定形状的腔体, 再将需被屏蔽的电路置于其中; 所 述柔性导电材料可为导电布或导电金属薄膜等, 由于柔性导电材料具有可 塑性且容易加工装配的特点, 被广泛应用于移动终端等电子产品中。  The existing electric shielding material comprises a hard metal good conductor and a flexible conductive material, the hard metal good conductor can be processed into a fixed shape cavity, and the circuit to be shielded is placed therein; the flexible conductive material can be A conductive cloth or a conductive metal film or the like is widely used in electronic products such as mobile terminals because of its plasticity and ease of processing and assembly.
在柔性导电材料的应用过程中, 对柔性导电材料安装的牢固性和导电 的可靠性有一定要求。 对应安装的牢固性, 现有的解决办法为: 将固定胶 涂在柔性导电材料的一面, 将该涂有固定胶的一面粘贴在需屏蔽的区域上。 但是, 由于固定胶不是良导体, 无法使柔性导电材料和被屏蔽区域周围的 地平面良好接触, 因此, 如果只用固定胶只能实现安装的牢固性, 而无法 满足导电的可靠性。 In the application process of flexible conductive materials, there are certain requirements for the firmness of the installation of flexible conductive materials and the reliability of electrical conduction. Corresponding to the firmness of the installation, the existing solution is: Apply the fixing glue to one side of the flexible conductive material, and stick the side coated with the fixing glue on the area to be shielded. However, since the fixing glue is not a good conductor, the flexible conductive material cannot be in good contact with the ground plane around the shielded area. Therefore, if only the fixing glue is used, only the firmness of the mounting can be achieved, and Meet the reliability of conduction.
为了解决这一问题, 已有的方法是在固定胶中掺杂金属颗粒、 或导电 纤维来改善固定胶导电性差的问题, 但由于离散的金属颗粒、 或导电纤维 周围也包裹着固定胶, 需对柔性导电材料施加一定的压力, 以保证金属颗 粒将被屏蔽区域和柔性导电材料进行连接。 但不同的压力大小对应的导电 效果也是不同的, 而在使用过程中压力大小难以控制, 因此, 很难达到对 柔性导电材料导电可靠性的要求。 发明内容  In order to solve this problem, the existing method is to dope metal particles or conductive fibers in the fixing glue to improve the problem of poor conductivity of the fixing glue, but since the discrete metal particles or the conductive fibers are also wrapped around the fixing glue, A certain pressure is applied to the flexible conductive material to ensure that the metal particles will be joined by the shielded area and the flexible conductive material. However, the different conductive pressures have different electrical conductivity effects, and the pressure is difficult to control during use. Therefore, it is difficult to meet the requirements for the conductive reliability of flexible conductive materials. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种柔性导电材料基板及其实 现方法, 可在保证柔性导电材料安装牢固性的同时, 满足对柔性导电材料 导电的可靠性需求。  In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to provide a flexible conductive material substrate and a method for realizing the same, which can ensure the reliability of the flexible conductive material while ensuring the reliability of the conductive conductive material.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
本发明提供了一种柔性导电材料基板, 包括: 设置于柔性导电材料基 板一侧的凸起网格和固定胶网格; 其中,  The present invention provides a flexible conductive material substrate, comprising: a convex mesh and a fixed glue mesh disposed on one side of a flexible conductive material substrate;
所述凸起网格, 包括多个纵横排列的凸起, 与被屏蔽区域周围的地平 面连接;  The raised mesh includes a plurality of vertically and horizontally arranged protrusions connected to a ground plane around the shielded area;
所述固定胶网格, 固定在被屏蔽区域上。  The fixing glue mesh is fixed on the shielded area.
其中, 所述凸起为规则立体结构、 或者为不规则立体结构。  The protrusion is a regular three-dimensional structure or an irregular three-dimensional structure.
其中, 所述柔性导电材料为导电布类柔性导电材料、 或为导电金属薄 膜类柔性导电材料。  Wherein, the flexible conductive material is a conductive cloth type flexible conductive material, or a conductive metal film type flexible conductive material.
其中, 所述柔性导电材料凸起网格与所述固定胶网格交叉分布。  The convex conductive mesh of the flexible conductive material is cross-distributed with the fixed adhesive mesh.
其中, 所述相邻凸起间的距离依据需被屏蔽的电磁波的波长来设置, 与电磁波的波长成正比。  Wherein, the distance between the adjacent protrusions is set according to the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave to be shielded, and is proportional to the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave.
其中, 所述凸起的厚度与固定胶网格的厚度相同; 或者, 凸起厚度与 固定胶网格厚度间存在厚度差, 所述厚度差依据两者对应材料的伸缩性设 置。 Wherein, the thickness of the protrusion is the same as the thickness of the fixed glue mesh; or there is a difference in thickness between the thickness of the protrusion and the thickness of the fixed glue grid, and the thickness difference is set according to the flexibility of the corresponding materials. Set.
本发明还提供了一种柔性导电材料基板的实现方法, 该方法包括: 在柔性导电材料基板的单侧或双侧设置与被屏蔽区域周围的地平面连 接的凸起网格, 并在柔性导电材料凸起网格之间的沟槽中放置固定胶, 形 成固定在被屏蔽区域上固定胶网格。  The present invention also provides a method for implementing a flexible conductive material substrate, the method comprising: providing a convex mesh connected to a ground plane around the shielded region on one side or both sides of the flexible conductive material substrate, and being in a flexible conductive manner A fixing glue is placed in the groove between the material convex grids to form a fixed glue grid fixed on the shielded area.
其中, 所述柔性导电材料为导电布类柔性导电材料、 或导电金属薄膜 类柔性导电材料; 相应的, 所述设置柔性导电材料凸起网格的方法, 为: 通过编织印花的方式制造出柔性导电材料的凸起网格; 或者, 依靠金属材料自身良好的延展性通过机械加工冲压出凸起网格。  Wherein, the flexible conductive material is a conductive cloth type flexible conductive material or a conductive metal film type flexible conductive material; correspondingly, the method for setting a convex conductive mesh of the flexible conductive material is: manufacturing flexibility by means of woven printing a raised grid of conductive material; or, by means of the good ductility of the metal material itself, the raised grid is punched out by machining.
其中, 所述形成固定胶网格为:  Wherein, the forming the fixed glue mesh is:
利用特定的模具、 或者使用机械加工等方式, 制造出与柔性导电材料 凸起网格交叉匹配的固定胶网格。  A fixed glue grid that is cross-matched to the convex grid of flexible conductive material is produced using a specific mold, or by machining.
上述方案中, 所述构成凸起网格的凸起为规则立体结构、 或者为不规 则立体结构。  In the above solution, the protrusions constituting the convex mesh are a regular three-dimensional structure or an irregular three-dimensional structure.
本发明提供的柔性导电材料基板及其实现方法, 在柔性导电材料基板 单侧或双侧设置与被屏蔽区域周围的地平面连接的凸起网格; 在柔性导电 材料凸起网格之间的沟槽中放置固定胶, 形成固定在被屏蔽区域上固定胶 网格。 本发明设置的柔性导电材料凸起网格与柔性导电材料基板是一体的, 相互之间具有良好的导电性能, 将本发明所述柔性导电材料固定在被屏蔽 区域时, 密致的凸起网格与被屏蔽区域周围的地平面良好接触, 可实现柔 性导电材料良好的导电性。  The flexible conductive material substrate and the implementation method thereof are provided, and a convex mesh connected to a ground plane around the shielded region is disposed on one side or both sides of the flexible conductive material substrate; between the convex grids of the flexible conductive material A fixing glue is placed in the groove to form a fixed glue grid fixed on the shielded area. The flexible conductive material convex grid provided by the invention is integrated with the flexible conductive material substrate, and has good electrical conductivity between each other. When the flexible conductive material of the present invention is fixed in the shielded area, the dense convex net The grid is in good contact with the ground plane around the shielded area to achieve good electrical conductivity of the flexible conductive material.
此外, 本发明将固定胶填充于所述柔性导电材料凸起网格之间的沟槽 中, 形成的固定胶网格与凸起网格交叉匹配, 而且, 凸起网格所有凸起的 表面不会被固定胶覆盖, 因此可避免柔性导电材料被固定胶隔离; 同时, 固定胶网格也可将柔性导电材料牢牢固定在被屏蔽区域上, 保证柔性导电 材料的安装牢固性。 附图说明 In addition, the present invention fills the fixing glue in the groove between the convex grids of the flexible conductive material, and the formed fixed glue mesh cross-matches with the convex mesh, and all the convex surfaces of the convex mesh It is not covered by the fixing glue, so the flexible conductive material can be prevented from being separated by the fixing glue; at the same time, the fixed adhesive mesh can also firmly fix the flexible conductive material on the shielded area to ensure flexible conductive The material is securely mounted. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明柔性导电材料基板的立体结构示意图;  1 is a schematic perspective view of a flexible conductive material substrate of the present invention;
图 2为本发明柔性导电材料基板的实现方法流程示意图。 具体实施方式  2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for implementing a flexible conductive material substrate according to the present invention. detailed description
本发明的基本思想是: 在柔性导电材料基板单侧或双侧设置与被屏蔽 区域周围的地平面连接的凸起网格; 在柔性导电材料凸起网格之间的沟槽 中放置固定胶, 形成固定在被屏蔽区域上固定胶网格。  The basic idea of the present invention is: providing a convex mesh connected to the ground plane around the shielded area on one side or both sides of the flexible conductive material substrate; placing a fixing glue in the groove between the convex grids of the flexible conductive material , forming a fixed glue grid fixed on the shielded area.
其中, 所述柔性导电材料凸起网格与柔性导电材料基板是一体的; 所 述柔性导电材料凸起网格与所述固定胶网格交叉分布, 即: 柔性导电材料 凸起网格的每个凸起周围分布着固定胶; 所述柔性导电材料相邻凸起间的 距离依据需被屏蔽的电磁波的波长来设置。  Wherein the flexible conductive material convex mesh is integrated with the flexible conductive material substrate; the flexible conductive material convex mesh is intersected with the fixed adhesive mesh, that is: each of the flexible conductive material convex mesh A fixing glue is distributed around the protrusions; a distance between adjacent protrusions of the flexible conductive material is set according to a wavelength of an electromagnetic wave to be shielded.
本发明所述柔性导电材料的凸起可设置为圓柱体、 立方体等规则结构, 或者还可设置为其它不规则结构。 下面以柔性导电材料的凸起为立方体结 构, 且以在柔性导电材料基板单侧设置两种网格为例, 对本发明所述柔性 导电材料的结构进行描述。  The protrusions of the flexible conductive material of the present invention may be arranged in a regular structure such as a cylinder, a cube or the like, or may be provided as other irregular structures. The structure of the flexible conductive material of the present invention will be described below by taking the protrusion of the flexible conductive material as a cubic structure and arranging two kinds of meshes on one side of the flexible conductive material substrate as an example.
图 1为本发明柔性导电材料基板的立体结构示意图, 如图 1所示, 包 括: 设置于柔性导电材料基板单侧或双侧的凸起网格和固定胶网格; 其中, 所述凸起网格, 由若干个纵横排列的凸起组成, 与被屏蔽区域周围的 地平面连接, 实现柔性导电材料的导电性; 所述被屏蔽区域周围的地平面 位于图 1 中所示凸起网格所在平面之上, 且紧贴凸起网格, 这里, 为了清 楚表示凸起网格和固定胶网格的结构, 未在图 1 中给出被屏蔽区域周围的 地平面的结构。  1 is a schematic perspective view of a flexible conductive material substrate according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes: a convex mesh and a fixed glue grid disposed on one side or both sides of a flexible conductive material substrate; wherein the protrusion a grid consisting of a plurality of vertically and horizontally arranged projections connected to a ground plane around the shielded area to achieve electrical conductivity of the flexible conductive material; the ground plane around the shielded area is located in the raised grid shown in FIG. Above the plane, and close to the convex grid, here, in order to clearly show the structure of the convex grid and the fixed glue grid, the structure of the ground plane around the shielded area is not shown in FIG.
所述固定胶网格, 固定在被屏蔽区域上, 用于实现柔性导电材料的安 装牢固性。 The fixing glue mesh is fixed on the shielded area for realizing the flexible conductive material Firmness.
图 1中所示 11为柔性导电材料基板; 12为柔性导电材料基板的一个凸 起, 为立方体结构; 13为固定胶网格。 其中, 所述柔性导电材料凸起 12重 复出现, 若干纵横排列的凸起构成柔性导电材料凸起网格, 且所述柔性导 电材料凸起 12的表面上没有固定胶; 所述柔性导电材料基板 11和柔性导 电材料凸起网格是一体的, 相互之间具有良好的导电性能。  11 is a flexible conductive material substrate; 12 is a convex of a flexible conductive material substrate, which is a cubic structure; and 13 is a fixed adhesive mesh. Wherein, the flexible conductive material protrusions 12 are repeatedly formed, and the plurality of vertically and horizontally arranged protrusions constitute a convex conductive mesh of the conductive material, and the surface of the flexible conductive material protrusion 12 has no fixing glue; the flexible conductive material substrate 11 and the flexible conductive material convex grid are integrated, and have good electrical conductivity between each other.
本发明所述固定胶填充于所述柔性导电材料凸起网格之间的沟槽中, 形成固定胶网格 13 , 且所述柔性导电材料凸起 12的表面上没有固定胶, 固 定胶网格 13不同于现有的整片覆盖的固定胶, 因此可避免柔性导电材料被 固定胶隔离, 不会影响柔性导电材料的导电性。  The fixing glue of the present invention is filled in the groove between the convex grids of the flexible conductive material to form the fixing glue mesh 13 , and the surface of the flexible conductive material protrusion 12 has no fixing glue, and the fixing glue net The grid 13 is different from the existing full-covering fixing glue, so that the flexible conductive material can be prevented from being isolated by the fixing glue without affecting the conductivity of the flexible conductive material.
在实际应用过程中, 通过所述固定胶网格 13将柔性导电材料粘贴固定 在被屏蔽区域上, 安装牢固; 同时, 柔性导电材料凸起网格和被屏蔽区域 周围的地平面良好接触, 实现柔性导电材料良好的导电性。  In the actual application process, the flexible conductive material is adhered and fixed on the shielded area through the fixed adhesive mesh 13, and the installation is firm; at the same time, the convex conductive mesh of the flexible conductive material is in good contact with the ground plane around the shielded area, thereby realizing The flexible conductive material has good electrical conductivity.
图 1 中所示 S为柔性导电材料相邻凸起间的距离, 该距离依据需被屏 蔽的电磁波的波长来设置, 具体的, 设被屏蔽的电磁波的波长为 λ, 那么, 可设置 S与 λ成正比关系; λ越长, 设置的 S也越大, 两者间的比例系数可 任意设置; 当然, 对同一 λ来说, S越小, 屏蔽效果越好。  S is the distance between adjacent protrusions of the flexible conductive material, which is set according to the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave to be shielded. Specifically, the wavelength of the shielded electromagnetic wave is λ, then S and λ is proportional to the relationship; the longer λ is, the larger the set S is, and the proportional coefficient between the two can be set arbitrarily; of course, for the same λ, the smaller S is, the better the shielding effect is.
图 1 中所示 Τ为固定胶网格的厚度, 也为柔性导电材料凸起的厚度。 当然, 所述固定胶网格与柔性导电材料凸起的厚度可稍有不同, 即: 两者 大致在同一平面上, 两者间的厚度差约在总厚度的 10%左右; 当然, 根据 材料的不同, 所述厚度差也会有所变化。 因为柔性导电材料和固定胶具有 一定的伸缩性, 或者说弹性, 只要柔性导电材料固定在被屏蔽区域上时, 两者均能良好接触被屏蔽区域即可。 在实际应用中, 可通过调整 Τ的大小 实现安装的牢固性和导电良好性之间的平衡, 例如: 如果 Τ小一些, 导电 性则好些, 而牢固性就差些; 如果 Τ大一些, 牢固性则较好, 而导电性就 较差。 The thickness shown in Figure 1 is the thickness of the fixed glue grid, which is also the thickness of the convex of the flexible conductive material. Of course, the thickness of the fixed adhesive mesh and the flexible conductive material protrusion may be slightly different, that is, the two are substantially on the same plane, and the thickness difference between the two is about 10% of the total thickness; The difference in thickness will also vary. Because the flexible conductive material and the fixing adhesive have certain flexibility, or elasticity, as long as the flexible conductive material is fixed on the shielded area, both can well contact the shielded area. In practical applications, the balance between the firmness of the installation and the good electrical conductivity can be achieved by adjusting the size of the crucible, for example: if the size is smaller, the conductivity is better, and the firmness is worse; if it is larger, it is firmer. Sex is better, and conductivity is Poor.
下面对本发明所述柔性导电材料的实现方法进行详细描述。  The method for realizing the flexible conductive material of the present invention will be described in detail below.
图 2为本发明柔性导电材料基板的实现方法流程示意图, 如图 2所示, 该方法的实现步骤如下:  2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for implementing a flexible conductive material substrate according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the implementation steps of the method are as follows:
步骤 201 : 在柔性导电材料基板单侧或双侧设置凸起网格;  Step 201: providing a convex mesh on one side or both sides of the flexible conductive material substrate;
具体为: 在传统的柔性导电材料基板的单侧或双侧设置与被屏蔽区域 周围的地平面连接的凸起网格, 对于导电布类柔性导电材料, 可以通过编 织印花的方式制造出柔性导电材料的凸起网格; 对于导电金属薄膜类柔性 导电材料, 可依靠金属材料自身良好的延展性通过机械加工冲压出凸起网 格。  Specifically, a convex mesh connected to a ground plane around the shielded area is disposed on one side or both sides of the conventional flexible conductive material substrate, and for the conductive cloth type flexible conductive material, flexible conductive can be manufactured by braid printing The convex mesh of the material; for the conductive metal film-like flexible conductive material, the convex mesh can be punched out by mechanical processing by virtue of the good ductility of the metal material itself.
其中, 所述柔性导电材料的凸起可设置为圓柱体、 立方体等规则结构, 或者还可设置为其它不规则结构。  Wherein, the protrusion of the flexible conductive material may be set as a regular structure such as a cylinder or a cube, or may be set as other irregular structures.
步骤 202: 设置固定胶网格;  Step 202: setting a fixed glue grid;
具体为: 利用特定的模具、 或者使用机械加工等方式, 制造出与柔性 导电材料凸起网格交叉匹配的固定胶网格, 固定胶网格的厚度与柔性导电 材料凸起网格的厚度大致相同。  Specifically: using a specific mold, or using mechanical processing, etc., to produce a fixed glue grid that is cross-matched with the convex grid of flexible conductive material, the thickness of the fixed glue grid and the thickness of the convex grid of flexible conductive material the same.
步骤 203: 将固定胶网格装配到设有凸起网格的柔性导电材料基板上; 具体为: 将固定胶网格填充于柔性导电材料凸起网格之间的沟槽中, 并通过固定胶自身的粘性固定在柔性导电材料基板上, 装配时避免柔性导 电材料凸起的表面被固定胶覆盖, 所述固定胶网格固定在被屏蔽区域上。  Step 203: Assembling the fixed glue mesh onto the flexible conductive material substrate provided with the convex mesh; specifically: filling the fixed adhesive mesh in the groove between the convex meshes of the flexible conductive material, and fixing The adhesive of the glue itself is fixed on the flexible conductive material substrate, and the surface of the convex portion of the flexible conductive material is prevented from being covered by the fixing glue during assembly, and the fixed adhesive mesh is fixed on the shielded area.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进 等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included. Within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种柔性导电材料基板, 其特征在于, 包括: 设置于柔性导电材料 基板单侧或双侧的凸起网格和固定胶网格; 其中,  A flexible conductive material substrate, comprising: a convex mesh and a fixed glue mesh disposed on one side or both sides of a flexible conductive material substrate; wherein
所述凸起网格, 包括多个纵横排列的凸起, 与被屏蔽区域周围的地平 面连接;  The raised mesh includes a plurality of vertically and horizontally arranged protrusions connected to a ground plane around the shielded area;
所述固定胶网格, 固定在被屏蔽区域上。  The fixing glue mesh is fixed on the shielded area.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的柔性导电材料基板, 其特征在于, 所述凸起 为规则立体结构、 或者为不规则立体结构。  The flexible conductive material substrate according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion is a regular three-dimensional structure or an irregular three-dimensional structure.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的柔性导电材料基板, 其特征在于, 所述 柔性导电材料为导电布类柔性导电材料、 或为导电金属薄膜类柔性导电材 料。  The flexible conductive material substrate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flexible conductive material is a conductive cloth type flexible conductive material or a conductive metal film type flexible conductive material.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的柔性导电材料基板, 其特征在于, 所述 柔性导电材料凸起网格与所述固定胶网格交叉分布。  The flexible conductive material substrate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flexible conductive material convex mesh is intersected with the fixed adhesive mesh.
5、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的柔性导电材料基板, 其特征在于, 所述 相邻凸起间的距离依据需被屏蔽的电磁波的波长来设置, 与电磁波的波长 成正比。  The flexible conductive material substrate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a distance between the adjacent protrusions is set according to a wavelength of an electromagnetic wave to be shielded, and is proportional to a wavelength of the electromagnetic wave.
6、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的柔性导电材料基板, 其特征在于, 所述 凸起的厚度与固定胶网格的厚度相同; 或者, 凸起厚度与固定胶网格厚度 间存在厚度差, 所述厚度差依据两者对应材料的伸缩性设置。  The flexible conductive material substrate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thickness of the protrusion is the same as the thickness of the fixed glue mesh; or there is a difference in thickness between the thickness of the protrusion and the thickness of the fixed glue mesh. The thickness difference is set according to the flexibility of the corresponding materials.
7、 一种柔性导电材料基板的实现方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 在柔性导电材料基板单侧或双侧设置与被屏蔽区域周围的地平面连接 的凸起网格, 并在柔性导电材料凸起网格之间的沟槽中放置固定胶, 形成 固定在被屏蔽区域上固定胶网格。  7. A method of implementing a flexible conductive material substrate, the method comprising: providing a convex mesh connected to a ground plane around the shielded region on one or both sides of the flexible conductive material substrate, and being in a flexible conductive manner A fixing glue is placed in the groove between the material convex grids to form a fixed glue grid fixed on the shielded area.
8、根据权利要求 7所述的柔性导电材料基板的实现方法,其特征在于, 所述柔性导电材料为导电布类柔性导电材料、 或导电金属薄膜类柔性导电 材料; The method for realizing a flexible conductive material substrate according to claim 7, wherein the flexible conductive material is a conductive cloth type flexible conductive material or a conductive metal film type flexible conductive material. Material
相应的, 所述设置柔性导电材料凸起网格的方法, 为:  Correspondingly, the method for setting a convex conductive mesh of a flexible conductive material is:
通过编织印花的方式制造出柔性导电材料的凸起网格; 或者, 依靠金属材料自身良好的延展性通过机械加工冲压出凸起网格。  A raised mesh of flexible conductive material is fabricated by braiding printing; or the raised mesh is punched by machining by virtue of the good ductility of the metal material itself.
9、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的柔性导电材料基板的实现方法, 其特征 在于, 所述形成固定胶网格为:  The method for realizing a flexible conductive material substrate according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the forming the fixed glue mesh is:
利用特定的模具、 或者使用机械加工的方式, 制造出与柔性导电材料 凸起网格交叉匹配的固定胶网格。  A fixed glue mesh that is cross-matched to the convex grid of flexible conductive material is created using a specific mold or using machining.
10、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的柔性导电材料基板的实现方法, 其特 征在于, 所述构成凸起网格的凸起为规则立体结构、 或者为不规则立体结 构。  The method of realizing a flexible conductive material substrate according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the protrusions constituting the convex mesh are regular three-dimensional structures or irregular three-dimensional structures.
PCT/CN2010/077145 2010-07-07 2010-09-20 Flexible conductive material substrate and method for manufacturing the same WO2012003664A1 (en)

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