WO2016028794A1 - Extendable fluid conduit for reconfigurable bed - Google Patents

Extendable fluid conduit for reconfigurable bed Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016028794A1
WO2016028794A1 PCT/US2015/045711 US2015045711W WO2016028794A1 WO 2016028794 A1 WO2016028794 A1 WO 2016028794A1 US 2015045711 W US2015045711 W US 2015045711W WO 2016028794 A1 WO2016028794 A1 WO 2016028794A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
support system
patient support
fluid conduit
port
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2015/045711
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Glenn C. Stroh
Randall P. Kelch
Kenneth M. KNOWLES
Original Assignee
Huntleigh Technology Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huntleigh Technology Limited filed Critical Huntleigh Technology Limited
Priority to EP15833388.0A priority Critical patent/EP3182858B1/en
Priority to US15/505,081 priority patent/US10993862B2/en
Priority to AU2015305615A priority patent/AU2015305615B2/en
Priority to JP2017509043A priority patent/JP6666332B2/en
Priority to PL15833388T priority patent/PL3182858T3/en
Publication of WO2016028794A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016028794A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/005Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around transverse horizontal axis, e.g. for Trendelenburg position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0506Head or foot boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/075Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
    • A61G7/0755Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs for the legs or feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/04Extensible bedsteads, e.g. with adjustment of length, width, height
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • A47C27/081Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type
    • A47C27/082Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type with non-manual inflation, e.g. with electric pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • A47C27/081Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type
    • A47C27/083Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type with pressure control, e.g. with pressure sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • A47C27/10Fluid mattresses or cushions with two or more independently-fillable chambers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05769Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with inflatable chambers

Definitions

  • Patient support systems such as hospital beds, are well known in the healthcare industry.
  • Some beds particularly for long term care of patients, include inflatable support surfaces, e.g., mattresses.
  • a fluid pressure supply unit may be included, e.g., mounted to the footboard of the bed frame (e.g., formed with or separately attached to the footboard), and connected to the mattress via one or more fluid conduits.
  • One solution to provide a reconfigurable bed with an inflatable mattress and fluid supply unit has been to include an excess length of the fluid conduit, such that fluid conduit can accommodate different frame configurations. However, this excess length may dangle under the bed or need to be coiled on the floor under the bed, which may be considered unsightly, cumbersome, or complicate the motion of working components of the bed during reconfiguration.
  • a patient support system includes a frame having a first portion and a second portion, at least one of the first portion or the second portion movable with respect to the other to transition the frame between a first configuration and a second configuration.
  • a first port is coupled to the first portion of the frame, and a second port disposed with the second portion of the frame, such that a distance between the first port and the second port changes when the frame transitions between the first and second configurations.
  • a fluid conduit is arranged between the first port and the second port and configured to transition between a first length and a second length, longer than the first length, when the frame is transitioned between the first and second configurations.
  • the fluid conduit is configured with a resiliency to naturally return toward the first length.
  • the patient support system further comprises a fluid pressure supply unit configured to communicate fluid pressure through the fluid conduit.
  • the first portion of the frame comprises a footboard and the fluid pressure supply unit is mounted to the footboard and in fluid communication with the fluid conduit via the first port.
  • the fluid pressure supply unit includes the first port.
  • the frame includes a telescoping member coupled to the footboard and configured to enable the frame to elongate in order to transition the frame between the first and second configurations.
  • the second portion of the frame includes a mattress deck.
  • the patient support system further includes a mattress supported on the mattress deck and in fluid communication with the fluid conduit via the second port.
  • the mattress deck comprises a plurality of portions that are configured to articulate with respect to each other to transition the frame between the first and second configurations.
  • the first portion of the frame comprises a mattress deck.
  • the mattress deck comprises multiple portions that are configured to articulate with respect to each other to transition the frame between the first and second configurations.
  • the patient support system comprises a bed.
  • a length of the fluid conduit is configured to be extendable up to at least about two times an unstressed configuration.
  • the fluid conduit comprises a plurality of convolutions.
  • the convolutions are arranged in an axially adjacent manner to form the fluid conduit.
  • an axial dimension of each of the convolutions is variable in response to different forces exerted on each of the convolutions, which variable axial dimension enables the fluid conduit to transition between the first length and the second length.
  • a method of using a patient support system includes configuring a frame of the patient support system by causing relative movement between a first portion and a second portion of the frame in order to transition the frame between a first configuration and a second configuration.
  • a distance between a first port disposed with the first portion of the frame and a second port disposed with the second portion of the frame is changed due to the transition between the first and second configurations.
  • a length of a fluid conduit arranged between the first port and the second port is changed when the frame is transitioned between the first and second configurations, wherein the fluid conduit is arranged to naturally return toward an initial length after tensile forces exerted on the fluid conduit are relieved. Maintaining fluid communication between the first port and the second port via the fluid conduit after changing the length of the fluid conduit.
  • the first portion is connected to the second portion by a telescoping member that is movable with respect to the second portion, and reconfiguring the frame includes elongating the frame by moving the first portion and the second portion away from each other via the telescoping member.
  • the first portion includes a footboard of the frame and a fluid pressure supply unit mounted to the footboard.
  • the patient support system further includes a joint coupled to the first portion and wherein reconfiguring the frame includes articulating the first portion relative to the second portion.
  • the patient support system further includes a mattress deck that is at least partially comprised by the first portion.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a patient support system according to an exemplary embodiment disclosed herein;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of an underside of the patient support system of Figure l;
  • Figure 3 is side view of an extendable fluid conduit according to the exemplary embodiment disclosed herein in an unstressed (e.g., relaxed or retracted) configuration;
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the extendable fluid conduit of Figure 3 in an extended configuration
  • Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the patient support system of Figure 1, with a frame thereof in an initial configuration
  • Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the patient support system of Figure 1, with the frame thereof in a tilted and articulated configuration
  • Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the patient support system of Figure 1, with the frame in an extended and articulated configuration.
  • a patient support system 10 is shown in Figures 1-2 and 5-7.
  • the patient support system 10 may take the form of a bed for facilitating the care of a patient.
  • the patient support system 10 may take other forms, such as a chair, couch, etc.
  • the patient support system 10 may include a frame 12, an inflatable mattress 14, and a fluid pressure supply unit 16, each discussed in more detail below.
  • the frame 12, the inflatable mattress 14, and the fluid supply unit 16 may generally take the form of frames, mattresses, and fluid supply units known, used, or discovered in the art.
  • the frame 12 may be arranged to enable lengthwise elongation, tilting, and/or articulation of all or a portion of various sections thereof, or any other form of reconfiguration.
  • the mattress 14 is illustrated schematically in Figures 1 and 2, and it is understood that the mattress 14 may be or include a single large inflatable cell or compartment, individual cells or compartments that all are fluidly fully or partially isolated from each other, groups of cells or compartments that are in fluid communication within each group, but fluidly isolated from other groups, etc.
  • the fluid pressure supply unit 16 may be detachably or permanently mounted to the frame 12, e.g., at or to a footboard 18 or headboard, and may include a blower, fan, pump or other pressure source 17 capable of generating, sustaining or otherwise communicating fluid pressure.
  • one or more fluid conduits 20 are provided.
  • a set of ten fluid conduits 20 are illustrated, although it is to be understood that any other number can be provided.
  • multiple fluid conduits 20, e.g., the ten shown in Figure 2
  • each of the fluid conduits 20 independently correspond to a different cell or compartment within the mattress 14.
  • multiple cells or compartments within the mattress 14 may be in communication with a single fluid conduit 20, or multiple ones of the fluid conduits 20 may be in communication with a single one of the cells or compartments of the mattress 14.
  • the fluid conduits 20 are connected at one end to one or more ports 24 in fluid communication with the fluid pressure supply unit 16, (e.g., an outlet for the pressure supply unit 16), and at the opposite end to one or more ports 26 in fluid communication with the mattress 14 (e.g., an inlet port and/or part of an inlet manifold assembly 28, at least a part of which is integral with or optionally connectable to the mattress 14).
  • the ports 24 and 26 may be formed in, with, or comprise, any coupling, elbow, nozzle, manifold, etc.
  • the ports 24 are outlet ports formed within the pressure supply unit 16, and the ports 26 are inlet ports formed within the manifold assembly 28, while in another embodiment, the ports 24 and/or 26 are formed by couplings between the fluid conduit 20 and the fluid pressure supply unit 16 and/or the mattress 14. In this way, fluid pressure can be communicated from the fluid pressure supply unit 16, out through the port 24, through the fluid conduits 20 and to the mattress 14 via the ports 26 in order to control the level of inflation of the mattress 14.
  • the fluid conduit 20 is shown in more detail in Figures 3 and 4.
  • the fluid conduit 20 is shown in Figure 3 in an unstressed retracted (i.e., non- extended) configuration and in Figure 4 in an at least partially expanded, extended, or otherwise stretched configuration, preferably maintained in tension.
  • the fluid conduit 20 has a first length LI when in the retracted configuration, and a second length L2, greater than the first length LI, when in an extended configuration.
  • a tensile stretching force applied to the opposite ends of the fluid conduit 20 may be used transition the fluid conduit between the retracted and extended configurations.
  • the length L2 represents just one possible length for the fluid conduit 20 to take, and that the fluid conduit 20 may be variably stretched to other lengths as desired.
  • the fluid conduits 20 are thus referred to herein as each having a variable axial dimension; that is, the axial dimension of the fluid conduits can change, e.g., due to tensile forces applied to the fluid conduit, in order to enable the fluid conduits 20 to change in axial length.
  • the fluid conduit(s) can stretch at least about two to five times a minimum length of the fluid conduit 20, the minimum length determined when the fluid conduit 20 is in an unstressed (i.e., little to no externally applied forces, although the material may be under some degree of internal stresses) or fully retracted configuration (e.g., as shown in Figure 3, discussed below).
  • the fluid conduit(s) 20 may be formed from any suitable material having an elongation factor suitable to provide the above-noted at least about two to five times increase in length.
  • the fluid conduits 20 In order for the fluid conduits 20 to maintain fluid communication as described above, the fluid conduits 20, in both the unstressed and stretched configurations, must also be capable of holding or accommodating a predetermined fluid pressure to be communicated by the fluid pressure supply unit 16 to the mattress 14.
  • the fluid pressure requirement of the fluid conduits 20 is between about 2 - 90 mmHg, e.g., depending on the compartment of the mattress 14 being inflated, the needs or physiology of the patient, etc.
  • the fluid conduit 20 includes a plurality of convolutions 22 along its length.
  • the convolutions 22 are arranged to "close”, contract or otherwise “bunch up” adjacent to each other when the fluid conduit 20 is in the retracted configuration, e.g., as shown in Figure 3 with each of the convolutions 22 having an axial dimension Al.
  • the convolutions 22 can be any twist or fold that provides excess material.
  • the convolutions 22 When a tensile stretching force is applied to the fluid conduit 20, the convolutions will be pulled away from each other, or “opened up", which causes the previously bunched up material of the convolutions 22 to extend longitudinally in the axial or longitudinal direction, e.g., as shown in Figure 4 with the convolutions having an axial dimension A2 significantly greater than the initial dimension Al.
  • the convolutions 22 may be generally understood to function similar to the pleats in a bellows or accordion.
  • the inner luminal surface as well as the resulting wall thickness and inner profile of the fluid conduit 20 can be appreciated by way of hidden lines in Figures 3 and 4.
  • the diameter of the fluid conduit 20 is also indicated in Figures 3 and 4 with the reference numerals Dl and D2, respectively. It can be seen that the diameter Dl of the fluid conduit 20 in its initial configuration is relatively larger than the diameter D2 after the fluid conduit 20 has been at least partially stretched. That is, the lengthening of the fluid conduits 20 may in some embodiments be not so much accomplished by stretching the material of the convolutions 22, but rather, the arrangement or angularity of the walls of the convolutions 22 may be changed.
  • the walls of the convolutions 22 are arranged substantially perpendicularly with respect to the axis of the fluid conduit 20. Transition to the extended configuration causes the walls of the convolutions 22 to become increasingly aligned along or made parallel with respect to the axis of the fluid conduit 20.
  • This reorientation of the angularity of the walls of the convolutions 22 with respect to the axis of the fluid conduit 20, e.g., initially perpendicular to the axis of the fluid conduit 20 and then increasingly aligned parallel to the axis results in the diameter of the convolutions to decrease (e.g., from diameter Dl to D2), as the axial dimension increases (e.g., from dimension Al to A2).
  • the fluid conduit 20 may generally resemble a tube of consistent wall thickness when stretched to its absolute maximum length.
  • the axial dimension of each of the convolutions 22 may increase by up to about two to five times when the fluid conduit 20 is transitioned from the retracted configuration to the expanded configuration. This helps achieve a corresponding overall increase in length of the fluid conduits 20 of at least about up to about two to five times the initial length, although it is to be appreciated that other degrees of elongation for the fluid conduits 20 are contemplated and possible.
  • any number of the convolutions 22 may be included. Additionally, while the convolutions 22 are shown in Figures 3 and 4 as separate segments sequentially arranged along the conduit's axis and adjacent to each other, it is to be appreciated that in other embodiments the convolutions 22 may be formed differently. For example, in one embodiment, one or more convolutions are formed in a spiral, corkscrew, or helix pattern circumferentially about, and extending radially from, a central tubular structure.
  • the fluid conduit 20 may also be configured to naturally return to its retracted configuration. That is, for example, the fluid conduit 20 may be formed from any suitable elastically deformable material, such that the fluid conduit 20 will resiliently, springingly, and/or elastically return to its retracted configuration, e.g., as shown in Figure 3, when tensile stretching forces on the fluid conduit 20 are relieved.
  • the fluid conduit 20 may be manufactured in one embodiment by molding or forming the fluid conduit 20 from an elastic material in its retracted configuration. In this way, the elasticity of the material forming the fluid conduit 20 will cause the fluid conduit 20 to naturally return to this initial, retracted configuration.
  • the fluid conduit 20 may be manufactured from ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber, although other elastomers, polymers, or combinations thereof may suffice.
  • EPDM ethylene propylene diene monomer
  • the EPDM rubber has a Shore A hardness of between about 40- 90, more particularly between about 50 and 70, and even more particularly about 60.
  • a coil spring or other spring element or elements may be embedded within or disposed with the walls of the fluid conduit 20 to facilitate the natural return to the retracted configuration. The natural resiliency of the fluid conduits 20 and corresponding bunching of the convolutions 22 towards each other provides buckling resistance to the fluid conduits 20 even when there is little or no tension applied thereto.
  • the ability of the fluid conduits 20 to change in length due to the convolutions 22 enables the fluid communication provided by the fluid conduits to be maintained even if the components connected to the opposite ends of the fluid conduits (e.g., the fluid pressure supply unit 16 and the manifold assembly 28, or other components in which the ports 24 and 26 are formed or mounted), are moved relative to each other.
  • the fluid conduits 20 are particularly advantageous in embodiments in which the frame 12 of the patient support system 10 is reconfigurable.
  • reconfigurable it is meant that different portions, members, or components of the frame 12 are movable and/or rearrangable with respect to each other such that the frame 12 is able to transition between at least a first configuration and at least a second configuration. In such transitions, a distance between the first port 24 and the second port 26 may change, (e.g., be lengthened or shortened), due to various portions of the frame 12 moving relative to each other.
  • the mattress 14 may be supportable on a mattress deck 30 of the frame 12. As shown in the exemplary embodiment, the mattress deck 30 may include a plurality of separate portions that are able to be articulated with respect to each other.
  • the mattress deck 30 of the patient support system 10 in the illustrated embodiment includes a calf portion 32a (e.g., a portion arranged and positioned to generally support a patient's calves), a thigh portion 32b, a seat portion 32c, and a head portion 32d (collectively, "the deck portions 32"). It is also contemplated that other deck portions may be utilized in other embodiments. By articulated, it is meant that the deck portions 32 may be rotated and/or positioned at different angles with respect to each other, (e.g., via joints 34 connecting adjacent ones of the deck portions 32). It is to be understood that the mattress deck 30 may include a lesser number of portions, such as a single portion extending the length of the mattress 14 that is not capable of articulation, or optionally a greater number of portions than described heretofore.
  • the mattress deck 30 is shown with its portions 32 in a generally flat or level configuration in Figures 1, 2, and 5, and in articulated configurations in Figures 6 and 7.
  • the outlet port 24 is formed with, mounted on, and/or connected to a foot portion 36 of the frame 12, which includes the footboard 18 and the fluid pressure supply unit 16.
  • the deck portions 32 When the deck portions 32 are articulated, they may move relative to the foot portion 36, which may increase the distance between the port 24 and the port 26, and therefore may increase the corresponding length of the fluid conduit(s) 20.
  • a first distance XI between the ports 24 and 26 when the frame 12 is in an unarticulated configuration is illustrated in Figure 5.
  • the distance between the port 24 and the port 26 may be increased to a distance X2, which may be longer than the distance XI.
  • the aforementioned transition of the frame 12 between its unarticulated configuration and its articulated configuration will cause a tensile force on the fluid conduits 20, which will result in the convolutions 22 opening, extending, or elongating, in order for the fluid conduits 20 to assume an increased length and maintain fluid communication between the mattress 14 and the fluid pressure supply unit 16.
  • the frame 12 may be reconfigured by elongating the frame 12, which can be appreciated by comparing the configuration of the patient support system 10 in Figure 5 with that of Figure 7. More specifically, the foot portion 36 may be mounted on a telescoping member 38 of the frame 12.
  • the telescoping member 38 may be any beam, bar, rod, arm, leg, or other structural component that is movable, (e.g., slidable), with respect to the remainder of the frame 12.
  • the telescoping member 38 may be a beam housed within a larger outer hollow beam, a beam arranged adjacent to and slidable on a track arranged on an adjacent beam, etc.
  • elongating the frame 12 by way of the telescoping member 38 displaces the ports 24 and 26 away from each other, which increases the distance therebetween, as indicated by a reference numeral X3.
  • the convolutions 22 enable the length of the fluid conduits 20 to correspondingly extend or lengthen, such that fluid communication through the fluid conduits 20 is maintained even when the frame 12 is transitioned to an elongated configuration.
  • elongation and articulation are only two examples of reconfiguring that a frame may undergo, and that the fluid conduits 20 may be useful in any embodiment in which the distance between the fluid pressure supply (e.g., one or more outlet ports 24) and the ports or manifold assembly for a mattress (e.g., one or more the inlet ports 26) may change during the reconfiguring of a patient support system frame.
  • Such additional examples may include for example combinations of both articulation and elongation.
  • the distances XI, X2, and X3 are given as examples only for the sake of exemplification, and that the fluid conduits 20 may be arranged to stretch to any length between the distances XI and X2 or the distances X2 and X3, and/or to lengths greater than the length X3. Additionally, even if the length X3 were the greatest distance between the ports 24 and 26 that is possible by reconfiguring the frame 12, that it may be desirable for the fluid conduits 20 to be selected such that they are capable of lengthening beyond this amount, thereby reducing the forces exerted on the couplings of the fluid conduits 20 to the ports 24 and/or 26.

Abstract

A patient support system including a frame having first and second portions, at least one of them movable with respect to the other to transition the frame between a first configuration and a second configuration. A first port is coupled to the first portion of the frame, and a second port disposed with the second portion of the frame, such that a distance between the first port and the second port changes when the frame transitions between the first and second configurations. A fluid conduit is arranged between the first port and the second port and configured to transition between a first length and a second length, longer than the first length, when the frame is transitioned between the first and second configurations. The fluid conduit is configured with a resiliency to naturally return toward the first length. A method of using a patient support system is also included.

Description

EXTENDABLE FLUID CONDUIT FOR RECONFIGURABLE BED
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application claims the benefit of priority to provisional U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 62/038,716, filed August 18, 2014 which relates generally to patient support systems and is incorporated by reference herein.
BACKGROUND
Patient support systems, such as hospital beds, are well known in the healthcare industry. Some beds, particularly for long term care of patients, include inflatable support surfaces, e.g., mattresses. In order to control inflation of a mattress, a fluid pressure supply unit may be included, e.g., mounted to the footboard of the bed frame (e.g., formed with or separately attached to the footboard), and connected to the mattress via one or more fluid conduits. It is often desired for the beds to be reconfigurable between two or more configurations (e.g., laid flat, reclining, etc.) to improve patient comfort and to facilitate patient care. One solution to provide a reconfigurable bed with an inflatable mattress and fluid supply unit has been to include an excess length of the fluid conduit, such that fluid conduit can accommodate different frame configurations. However, this excess length may dangle under the bed or need to be coiled on the floor under the bed, which may be considered unsightly, cumbersome, or complicate the motion of working components of the bed during reconfiguration.
SUMMARY
Patient support systems are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a patient support system includes a frame having a first portion and a second portion, at least one of the first portion or the second portion movable with respect to the other to transition the frame between a first configuration and a second configuration. A first port is coupled to the first portion of the frame, and a second port disposed with the second portion of the frame, such that a distance between the first port and the second port changes when the frame transitions between the first and second configurations. A fluid conduit is arranged between the first port and the second port and configured to transition between a first length and a second length, longer than the first length, when the frame is transitioned between the first and second configurations. The fluid conduit is configured with a resiliency to naturally return toward the first length.
In one embodiment, the patient support system further comprises a fluid pressure supply unit configured to communicate fluid pressure through the fluid conduit. In one embodiment, the first portion of the frame comprises a footboard and the fluid pressure supply unit is mounted to the footboard and in fluid communication with the fluid conduit via the first port. In one embodiment, the fluid pressure supply unit includes the first port. In one embodiment, the frame includes a telescoping member coupled to the footboard and configured to enable the frame to elongate in order to transition the frame between the first and second configurations.
In one embodiment, the second portion of the frame includes a mattress deck. In one embodiment, the patient support system further includes a mattress supported on the mattress deck and in fluid communication with the fluid conduit via the second port. In one embodiment, the mattress deck comprises a plurality of portions that are configured to articulate with respect to each other to transition the frame between the first and second configurations.
In one embodiment, the first portion of the frame comprises a mattress deck. In one embodiment, the mattress deck comprises multiple portions that are configured to articulate with respect to each other to transition the frame between the first and second configurations.
In one embodiment, the patient support system comprises a bed. In one embodiment, a length of the fluid conduit is configured to be extendable up to at least about two times an unstressed configuration. In one embodiment, the fluid conduit comprises a plurality of convolutions. In one embodiment, the convolutions are arranged in an axially adjacent manner to form the fluid conduit. In one embodiment, an axial dimension of each of the convolutions is variable in response to different forces exerted on each of the convolutions, which variable axial dimension enables the fluid conduit to transition between the first length and the second length. Methods of using a patient support system are also disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method of using a patient support system includes configuring a frame of the patient support system by causing relative movement between a first portion and a second portion of the frame in order to transition the frame between a first configuration and a second configuration. A distance between a first port disposed with the first portion of the frame and a second port disposed with the second portion of the frame is changed due to the transition between the first and second configurations. A length of a fluid conduit arranged between the first port and the second port is changed when the frame is transitioned between the first and second configurations, wherein the fluid conduit is arranged to naturally return toward an initial length after tensile forces exerted on the fluid conduit are relieved. Maintaining fluid communication between the first port and the second port via the fluid conduit after changing the length of the fluid conduit.
In one embodiment, the first portion is connected to the second portion by a telescoping member that is movable with respect to the second portion, and reconfiguring the frame includes elongating the frame by moving the first portion and the second portion away from each other via the telescoping member. In one embodiment, the first portion includes a footboard of the frame and a fluid pressure supply unit mounted to the footboard. In one embodiment, the patient support system further includes a joint coupled to the first portion and wherein reconfiguring the frame includes articulating the first portion relative to the second portion. In one embodiment, the patient support system further includes a mattress deck that is at least partially comprised by the first portion.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The following descriptions should not be considered limiting in any way. With reference to the accompanying drawings, like elements are numbered alike:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a patient support system according to an exemplary embodiment disclosed herein; Figure 2 is a perspective view of an underside of the patient support system of Figure l;
Figure 3 is side view of an extendable fluid conduit according to the exemplary embodiment disclosed herein in an unstressed (e.g., relaxed or retracted) configuration;
Figure 4 is a side view of the extendable fluid conduit of Figure 3 in an extended configuration;
Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the patient support system of Figure 1, with a frame thereof in an initial configuration; Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the patient support system of Figure 1, with the frame thereof in a tilted and articulated configuration; and
Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the patient support system of Figure 1, with the frame in an extended and articulated configuration.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION A detailed description of one or more embodiments of the disclosed apparatus and method are presented herein by way of exemplification and not limitation with reference to the Figures.
A patient support system 10 is shown in Figures 1-2 and 5-7. In this illustrated embodiment, it can be seen that the patient support system 10 may take the form of a bed for facilitating the care of a patient. However, it is to be understood in view of the disclosure herein that the patient support system 10 may take other forms, such as a chair, couch, etc. As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the patient support system 10 may include a frame 12, an inflatable mattress 14, and a fluid pressure supply unit 16, each discussed in more detail below. In many respects, the frame 12, the inflatable mattress 14, and the fluid supply unit 16 may generally take the form of frames, mattresses, and fluid supply units known, used, or discovered in the art. For example, the frame 12 may be arranged to enable lengthwise elongation, tilting, and/or articulation of all or a portion of various sections thereof, or any other form of reconfiguration. The mattress 14 is illustrated schematically in Figures 1 and 2, and it is understood that the mattress 14 may be or include a single large inflatable cell or compartment, individual cells or compartments that all are fluidly fully or partially isolated from each other, groups of cells or compartments that are in fluid communication within each group, but fluidly isolated from other groups, etc. The fluid pressure supply unit 16 may be detachably or permanently mounted to the frame 12, e.g., at or to a footboard 18 or headboard, and may include a blower, fan, pump or other pressure source 17 capable of generating, sustaining or otherwise communicating fluid pressure.
In order to communicate fluid pressure between the fluid pressure supply unit 16 and the mattress 14, and thereby inflate and subsequently control the inflation level or fluid pressure within the mattress 14, one or more fluid conduits 20 are provided. In the illustrated embodiment, a set of ten fluid conduits 20 are illustrated, although it is to be understood that any other number can be provided. For example, multiple fluid conduits 20, (e.g., the ten shown in Figure 2), may be provided such that each of the fluid conduits 20 independently correspond to a different cell or compartment within the mattress 14. It is also to be understood that multiple cells or compartments within the mattress 14 may be in communication with a single fluid conduit 20, or multiple ones of the fluid conduits 20 may be in communication with a single one of the cells or compartments of the mattress 14.
As illustrated in Figures 2 and 5-7, the fluid conduits 20 (shown schematically in Figures 5-7) are connected at one end to one or more ports 24 in fluid communication with the fluid pressure supply unit 16, (e.g., an outlet for the pressure supply unit 16), and at the opposite end to one or more ports 26 in fluid communication with the mattress 14 (e.g., an inlet port and/or part of an inlet manifold assembly 28, at least a part of which is integral with or optionally connectable to the mattress 14). It is to be understood that the ports 24 and 26 may be formed in, with, or comprise, any coupling, elbow, nozzle, manifold, etc. that is securable to the opposing ends of the fluid conduits 20 and is connected or connectable or couplable directly or indirectly to the frame 12, such that fluid communication is provided between the ports 24 and 26 via the fluid conduits 20. In one embodiment, the ports 24 are outlet ports formed within the pressure supply unit 16, and the ports 26 are inlet ports formed within the manifold assembly 28, while in another embodiment, the ports 24 and/or 26 are formed by couplings between the fluid conduit 20 and the fluid pressure supply unit 16 and/or the mattress 14. In this way, fluid pressure can be communicated from the fluid pressure supply unit 16, out through the port 24, through the fluid conduits 20 and to the mattress 14 via the ports 26 in order to control the level of inflation of the mattress 14.
One embodiment for the fluid conduit(s) 20 is shown in more detail in Figures 3 and 4. The fluid conduit 20 is shown in Figure 3 in an unstressed retracted (i.e., non- extended) configuration and in Figure 4 in an at least partially expanded, extended, or otherwise stretched configuration, preferably maintained in tension. The fluid conduit 20 has a first length LI when in the retracted configuration, and a second length L2, greater than the first length LI, when in an extended configuration. For example, a tensile stretching force applied to the opposite ends of the fluid conduit 20 may be used transition the fluid conduit between the retracted and extended configurations. It is to be appreciated that the length L2 represents just one possible length for the fluid conduit 20 to take, and that the fluid conduit 20 may be variably stretched to other lengths as desired. The fluid conduits 20 are thus referred to herein as each having a variable axial dimension; that is, the axial dimension of the fluid conduits can change, e.g., due to tensile forces applied to the fluid conduit, in order to enable the fluid conduits 20 to change in axial length.
In one embodiment, the fluid conduit(s) can stretch at least about two to five times a minimum length of the fluid conduit 20, the minimum length determined when the fluid conduit 20 is in an unstressed (i.e., little to no externally applied forces, although the material may be under some degree of internal stresses) or fully retracted configuration (e.g., as shown in Figure 3, discussed below). In order to enable this change in length, the fluid conduit(s) 20 may be formed from any suitable material having an elongation factor suitable to provide the above-noted at least about two to five times increase in length. In order for the fluid conduits 20 to maintain fluid communication as described above, the fluid conduits 20, in both the unstressed and stretched configurations, must also be capable of holding or accommodating a predetermined fluid pressure to be communicated by the fluid pressure supply unit 16 to the mattress 14. In one embodiment, the fluid pressure requirement of the fluid conduits 20 is between about 2 - 90 mmHg, e.g., depending on the compartment of the mattress 14 being inflated, the needs or physiology of the patient, etc.
In some embodiments, such as the embodiment illustrated in Figures 3 and 4, the fluid conduit 20 includes a plurality of convolutions 22 along its length. The convolutions 22 are arranged to "close", contract or otherwise "bunch up" adjacent to each other when the fluid conduit 20 is in the retracted configuration, e.g., as shown in Figure 3 with each of the convolutions 22 having an axial dimension Al. The convolutions 22 can be any twist or fold that provides excess material. When a tensile stretching force is applied to the fluid conduit 20, the convolutions will be pulled away from each other, or "opened up", which causes the previously bunched up material of the convolutions 22 to extend longitudinally in the axial or longitudinal direction, e.g., as shown in Figure 4 with the convolutions having an axial dimension A2 significantly greater than the initial dimension Al. In this way, the convolutions 22 may be generally understood to function similar to the pleats in a bellows or accordion.
To better understand the mechanism by which the convolutions 22 operate, the inner luminal surface as well as the resulting wall thickness and inner profile of the fluid conduit 20 can be appreciated by way of hidden lines in Figures 3 and 4. The diameter of the fluid conduit 20 is also indicated in Figures 3 and 4 with the reference numerals Dl and D2, respectively. It can be seen that the diameter Dl of the fluid conduit 20 in its initial configuration is relatively larger than the diameter D2 after the fluid conduit 20 has been at least partially stretched. That is, the lengthening of the fluid conduits 20 may in some embodiments be not so much accomplished by stretching the material of the convolutions 22, but rather, the arrangement or angularity of the walls of the convolutions 22 may be changed. In the retracted configuration, the walls of the convolutions 22 are arranged substantially perpendicularly with respect to the axis of the fluid conduit 20. Transition to the extended configuration causes the walls of the convolutions 22 to become increasingly aligned along or made parallel with respect to the axis of the fluid conduit 20. This reorientation of the angularity of the walls of the convolutions 22 with respect to the axis of the fluid conduit 20, e.g., initially perpendicular to the axis of the fluid conduit 20 and then increasingly aligned parallel to the axis, results in the diameter of the convolutions to decrease (e.g., from diameter Dl to D2), as the axial dimension increases (e.g., from dimension Al to A2). Thus, the fluid conduit 20 may generally resemble a tube of consistent wall thickness when stretched to its absolute maximum length.
In an exemplary embodiment, the axial dimension of each of the convolutions 22 may increase by up to about two to five times when the fluid conduit 20 is transitioned from the retracted configuration to the expanded configuration. This helps achieve a corresponding overall increase in length of the fluid conduits 20 of at least about up to about two to five times the initial length, although it is to be appreciated that other degrees of elongation for the fluid conduits 20 are contemplated and possible.
It is to be appreciated that any number of the convolutions 22 may be included. Additionally, while the convolutions 22 are shown in Figures 3 and 4 as separate segments sequentially arranged along the conduit's axis and adjacent to each other, it is to be appreciated that in other embodiments the convolutions 22 may be formed differently. For example, in one embodiment, one or more convolutions are formed in a spiral, corkscrew, or helix pattern circumferentially about, and extending radially from, a central tubular structure.
In addition to enabling expansion up to multiple times its initial length, the fluid conduit 20 may also be configured to naturally return to its retracted configuration. That is, for example, the fluid conduit 20 may be formed from any suitable elastically deformable material, such that the fluid conduit 20 will resiliently, springingly, and/or elastically return to its retracted configuration, e.g., as shown in Figure 3, when tensile stretching forces on the fluid conduit 20 are relieved. For example, the fluid conduit 20 may be manufactured in one embodiment by molding or forming the fluid conduit 20 from an elastic material in its retracted configuration. In this way, the elasticity of the material forming the fluid conduit 20 will cause the fluid conduit 20 to naturally return to this initial, retracted configuration. In one embodiment, the fluid conduit 20 may be manufactured from ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber, although other elastomers, polymers, or combinations thereof may suffice. In a further embodiment, the EPDM rubber has a Shore A hardness of between about 40- 90, more particularly between about 50 and 70, and even more particularly about 60. In one embodiment, a coil spring or other spring element or elements may be embedded within or disposed with the walls of the fluid conduit 20 to facilitate the natural return to the retracted configuration. The natural resiliency of the fluid conduits 20 and corresponding bunching of the convolutions 22 towards each other provides buckling resistance to the fluid conduits 20 even when there is little or no tension applied thereto.
Advantageously, the ability of the fluid conduits 20 to change in length due to the convolutions 22 enables the fluid communication provided by the fluid conduits to be maintained even if the components connected to the opposite ends of the fluid conduits (e.g., the fluid pressure supply unit 16 and the manifold assembly 28, or other components in which the ports 24 and 26 are formed or mounted), are moved relative to each other. Thus, due to the variable length of the fluid conduits 20 enabled by the convolutions 22, the fluid conduits 20 are particularly advantageous in embodiments in which the frame 12 of the patient support system 10 is reconfigurable. By reconfigurable, it is meant that different portions, members, or components of the frame 12 are movable and/or rearrangable with respect to each other such that the frame 12 is able to transition between at least a first configuration and at least a second configuration. In such transitions, a distance between the first port 24 and the second port 26 may change, (e.g., be lengthened or shortened), due to various portions of the frame 12 moving relative to each other. As illustrated throughout the Figures, the mattress 14 may be supportable on a mattress deck 30 of the frame 12. As shown in the exemplary embodiment, the mattress deck 30 may include a plurality of separate portions that are able to be articulated with respect to each other. For example, the mattress deck 30 of the patient support system 10 in the illustrated embodiment includes a calf portion 32a (e.g., a portion arranged and positioned to generally support a patient's calves), a thigh portion 32b, a seat portion 32c, and a head portion 32d (collectively, "the deck portions 32"). It is also contemplated that other deck portions may be utilized in other embodiments. By articulated, it is meant that the deck portions 32 may be rotated and/or positioned at different angles with respect to each other, (e.g., via joints 34 connecting adjacent ones of the deck portions 32). It is to be understood that the mattress deck 30 may include a lesser number of portions, such as a single portion extending the length of the mattress 14 that is not capable of articulation, or optionally a greater number of portions than described heretofore.
The mattress deck 30 is shown with its portions 32 in a generally flat or level configuration in Figures 1, 2, and 5, and in articulated configurations in Figures 6 and 7. The outlet port 24 is formed with, mounted on, and/or connected to a foot portion 36 of the frame 12, which includes the footboard 18 and the fluid pressure supply unit 16. When the deck portions 32 are articulated, they may move relative to the foot portion 36, which may increase the distance between the port 24 and the port 26, and therefore may increase the corresponding length of the fluid conduit(s) 20. For example, a first distance XI between the ports 24 and 26 when the frame 12 is in an unarticulated configuration is illustrated in Figure 5. By transitioning the frame 12 to the articulated configuration of Figure 6, the distance between the port 24 and the port 26 may be increased to a distance X2, which may be longer than the distance XI. The aforementioned transition of the frame 12 between its unarticulated configuration and its articulated configuration will cause a tensile force on the fluid conduits 20, which will result in the convolutions 22 opening, extending, or elongating, in order for the fluid conduits 20 to assume an increased length and maintain fluid communication between the mattress 14 and the fluid pressure supply unit 16.
As illustrated in another example, the frame 12 may be reconfigured by elongating the frame 12, which can be appreciated by comparing the configuration of the patient support system 10 in Figure 5 with that of Figure 7. More specifically, the foot portion 36 may be mounted on a telescoping member 38 of the frame 12. The telescoping member 38 may be any beam, bar, rod, arm, leg, or other structural component that is movable, (e.g., slidable), with respect to the remainder of the frame 12. For example, the telescoping member 38 may be a beam housed within a larger outer hollow beam, a beam arranged adjacent to and slidable on a track arranged on an adjacent beam, etc. It may be desired to elongate the frame 12, for example, if a larger mattress 14 is desired to accommodate tall patients. As illustrated in Figure 7, elongating the frame 12 by way of the telescoping member 38 displaces the ports 24 and 26 away from each other, which increases the distance therebetween, as indicated by a reference numeral X3. Again, the convolutions 22 enable the length of the fluid conduits 20 to correspondingly extend or lengthen, such that fluid communication through the fluid conduits 20 is maintained even when the frame 12 is transitioned to an elongated configuration.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that elongation and articulation are only two examples of reconfiguring that a frame may undergo, and that the fluid conduits 20 may be useful in any embodiment in which the distance between the fluid pressure supply (e.g., one or more outlet ports 24) and the ports or manifold assembly for a mattress (e.g., one or more the inlet ports 26) may change during the reconfiguring of a patient support system frame. Such additional examples may include for example combinations of both articulation and elongation. Additionally, it is to be understood that the distances XI, X2, and X3 are given as examples only for the sake of exemplification, and that the fluid conduits 20 may be arranged to stretch to any length between the distances XI and X2 or the distances X2 and X3, and/or to lengths greater than the length X3. Additionally, even if the length X3 were the greatest distance between the ports 24 and 26 that is possible by reconfiguring the frame 12, that it may be desirable for the fluid conduits 20 to be selected such that they are capable of lengthening beyond this amount, thereby reducing the forces exerted on the couplings of the fluid conduits 20 to the ports 24 and/or 26.
While the invention has been described with reference to an exemplary embodiment or embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this invention, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims. Also, in the drawings and the description, there have been disclosed exemplary embodiments of the invention and, although specific terms may have been employed, they are unless otherwise stated used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the scope of the invention therefore not being so limited. Moreover, the use of the terms first, second, etc. do not denote any order or importance, but rather the terms first, second, etc. are used to distinguish one element from another. Furthermore, the use of the terms a, an, etc. do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced item.

Claims

What is claimed is:
1. A patient support system, comprising: a frame including a first portion and a second portion, at least one of the first portion or the second portion movable with respect to the other to transition the frame between a first configuration and a second configuration; a first port coupled to the first portion of the frame, and a second port coupled to the second portion of the frame, wherein a distance between the first port and the second port changes when the frame transitions between the first and second configurations; and a fluid conduit arranged between the first port and the second port, the fluid conduit configured to transition between a first length and a second length, longer than the first length, when the frame is transitioned between the first and second configurations, wherein the fluid conduit is configured to naturally return toward the first length.
2. The patient support system of claim 1, further comprising a fluid pressure supply unit configured to communicate fluid pressure through the fluid conduit.
3. The patient support system of claim 2, wherein first portion of the frame comprises a footboard and the fluid pressure supply unit is mounted to the footboard and in fluid communication with the fluid conduit via the first port.
4. The patient support system of claims 2 or 3, wherein the fluid pressure supply unit includes the first port.
5. The patient support system of any of claims 1-3, wherein the frame includes a telescoping member coupled to the footboard and configured to enable the frame to elongate in order to transition the frame between the first and second configurations.
6. The patient support system of any of claims 1-3, wherein the second portion of the frame comprises a mattress deck.
7. The patient support system of claim 6, further comprising a mattress supported on the mattress deck and in fluid communication with the fluid conduit via the second port.
8. The patient support system of any of claims 6-7, wherein the mattress deck comprises a plurality of portions that are configured to articulate with respect to each other to transition the frame between the first and second configurations.
9. The patient support system of any of claims 1-5, wherein the first portion of the frame comprises a mattress deck.
10. The patient support system of any of claims 6-9, wherein the mattress deck comprises multiple portions that are configured to articulate with respect to each other to transition the frame between the first and second configurations.
11. The patient support system of any of claims 1-10, wherein the patient support system comprises a bed.
12. The patient support system of any of claims 1-11, wherein a length of the fluid conduit is configured to be extendable up to at least about two times an unstressed configuration.
13. The patient support system of any of claims 1-12, wherein the fluid conduit comprises a plurality of convolutions.
14. The patient support system of claim 13, wherein the convolutions are arranged in an axially adjacent manner to form the fluid conduit.
15. The patient support system of any of claims 13-14, wherein an axial dimension of each of the convolutions is variable in response to different forces exerted on each of the convolutions, which variable axial dimension enables the fluid conduit to transition between the first length and the second length.
16. A method of using a patient support system comprising: reconfiguring a frame of the patient support system by causing relative movement between a first portion and a second portion of the frame in order to transition the frame between a first configuration and a second configuration; changing a distance between a first port disposed with the first portion of the frame and a second port disposed with the second portion of the frame due to the transition between the first and second configurations; changing a length of a fluid conduit arranged between the first port and the second port when the frame is transitioned between the first and second configurations, wherein the fluid conduit is arranged to naturally return toward an initial length after tensile forces exerted on the fluid conduit are relieved; and maintaining fluid communication between the first port and the second port via the fluid conduit after changing the length of the fluid conduit.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the first portion is connected to the second portion by a telescoping member that is movable with respect to the second portion, and reconfiguring the frame includes elongating the frame by moving the first portion and the second portion away from each other via the telescoping member.
18. The method of any of claims 16-17, wherein the first portion includes a footboard of the frame and a fluid pressure supply unit mounted to the footboard.
19. The method of any of claims claim 16-18, wherein the patient support system further comprising a joint coupled to the first portion and wherein reconfiguring the frame includes articulating the first portion relative to the second portion.
20. The method of any of claims 16-19, further comprising a mattress deck that is at least partially comprised by the first portion.
PCT/US2015/045711 2014-08-18 2015-08-18 Extendable fluid conduit for reconfigurable bed WO2016028794A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15833388.0A EP3182858B1 (en) 2014-08-18 2015-08-18 Extendable fluid conduit for reconfigurable bed
US15/505,081 US10993862B2 (en) 2014-08-18 2015-08-18 Extendable fluid conduit for reconfigurable bed
AU2015305615A AU2015305615B2 (en) 2014-08-18 2015-08-18 Extendable fluid conduit for reconfigurable bed
JP2017509043A JP6666332B2 (en) 2014-08-18 2015-08-18 Telescopic fluid tubing for reconfigurable beds
PL15833388T PL3182858T3 (en) 2014-08-18 2015-08-18 Extendable fluid conduit for reconfigurable bed

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462038716P 2014-08-18 2014-08-18
US62/038,716 2014-08-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016028794A1 true WO2016028794A1 (en) 2016-02-25

Family

ID=55351198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2015/045711 WO2016028794A1 (en) 2014-08-18 2015-08-18 Extendable fluid conduit for reconfigurable bed

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10993862B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3182858B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6666332B2 (en)
AU (1) AU2015305615B2 (en)
PL (1) PL3182858T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2016028794A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200306130A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-01 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Control system for a patient therapy device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4525885A (en) * 1980-02-26 1985-07-02 Mediscus Products Limited Support appliance for mounting on a standard hospital bed
US5279010A (en) * 1988-03-23 1994-01-18 American Life Support Technology, Inc. Patient care system

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2319472B1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2016-03-23 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Patient support
JP2001292865A (en) 2000-04-14 2001-10-23 Yoshio Suzuki Hot air blower in air control futon (japanese bedding)
US7753610B2 (en) * 2001-10-19 2010-07-13 Innovative Ellavations, Llc Adjustment assembly
WO2004060257A2 (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-22 Gendron, Inc. Bariatric patient management system
US7669262B2 (en) * 2004-11-10 2010-03-02 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Accessory frame for spinal surgery
JP3152947U (en) 2009-06-06 2009-08-20 青木 定信 Telescopic bed
US20110113562A1 (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-19 Uzzle Thomas E Endboard for person support apparatus
JP2013513434A (en) 2009-12-09 2013-04-22 ケーシーアイ ライセンシング インク Patient support system with modular integrated fluid supply system
US9038218B1 (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-05-26 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Person support apparatuses with selectively coupled foot sections
US9872806B2 (en) * 2016-01-24 2018-01-23 Dk City Corporation Bed for patient

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4525885A (en) * 1980-02-26 1985-07-02 Mediscus Products Limited Support appliance for mounting on a standard hospital bed
US5279010A (en) * 1988-03-23 1994-01-18 American Life Support Technology, Inc. Patient care system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200306130A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-01 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Control system for a patient therapy device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3182858A4 (en) 2018-03-21
EP3182858B1 (en) 2019-07-03
AU2015305615A1 (en) 2017-02-23
JP6666332B2 (en) 2020-03-13
AU2015305615B2 (en) 2019-12-12
US20170273842A1 (en) 2017-09-28
JP2017523883A (en) 2017-08-24
US10993862B2 (en) 2021-05-04
EP3182858A1 (en) 2017-06-28
PL3182858T3 (en) 2020-02-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10172754B2 (en) Medical air mattress
US9808093B2 (en) Adjustable bed apparatus and methods incorporating lumbar and neck supports
JP6050338B2 (en) Medical air mattress, method for inflating / deflating medical air mattress, and method for inclining support surface of medical air mattress
JP6030667B2 (en) Limiting structure with nonlinear axial struts
US5469591A (en) Bottom structure for a bed
CN105101914B (en) Helical form foley's tube
RU2004104359A (en) EXTENDABLE ORTHOPEDIC DEVICE
JP6935197B2 (en) Anchoring mechanisms and systems for intraluminal devices
JP7145734B2 (en) Variable geometry and constant volume inflatable tubes, robotic arms and robots
CN103476451A (en) Stability device for use together with percutaneous delivery systems
JP2007505688A5 (en)
JP6710029B2 (en) Actuator and body support device
WO2004023978B1 (en) Balloon alignment and collapsing system
CN102781342A (en) Retractors
EP3182858B1 (en) Extendable fluid conduit for reconfigurable bed
WO2004085856A1 (en) Hydraulic pressure actuator and continuous manual athletic device using the same
CN108621891A (en) Thigh support portion option for reclining seat
WO2015053804A2 (en) Air cylinders for mattress
CN107810335A (en) Actuator
US20230165382A1 (en) Modular pneumatic actuation system for adjustable support
AU2015292291A1 (en) Therapeutic mattress with low volume bladders
KR101740138B1 (en) Device for assisting muscular strength
US7803240B1 (en) Methods of reinforcing medical balloons and making reinforced medical balloons and reinforced medical balloons made accordingly
CN110582663A (en) Hose structure
CN204337189U (en) The overall standing device of bed surface

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15833388

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017509043

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2015305615

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20150818

Kind code of ref document: A

REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2015833388

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2015833388

Country of ref document: EP