A conductive layer, including a lower layer made of refractory metal such as chromium, molybdenum, and molybdenum alloy and an upper layer made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, is deposited and patterned to form a gate wire including a gate line, a gate pad, and a gate electrode on a substrate. At this...http://www.google.de/patents/US6524876?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US6524876 - Thin film transistor array panels for a liquid crystal display and a method for manufacturing the same