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US006449025B2

(12) United States Patent ao) Patent No.: us 6,449,025 B2

Lee (45) Date of Patent: *Sep. 10,2002 Page 2

(54) MULTI-DOMAIN LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING FIELD AFFECTING ELECTRODE

(75) Inventor: Yun Bok Lee, Anyang (KR)

(73) Assignee: LG. Philips LCD Co., Ltd., Seoul (KR)

( * ) Notice: This patent issued on a continued prosecution application filed under 37 CFR 1.53(d), and is subject to the twenty year patent term provisions of 35 U.S.C. 154(a)(2).

5,042,918 A * 8/1991 Suzuki 359/59

5,093,741 A 3/1992 Shohara et al 359/90

5,182,664 A 1/1993 Clerc 359/93

5,249,070 A 5/1993 Takano 359/54

5,229,873 A 7/1993 Hirose et al 359/55

5,309,264 A 5/1994 Lien et al 359/87

5,339,181 A 8/1994 Kim et al 359/59

(List continued on next page.)

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

EP 0 752 611 1/1997

EP 0 814 142 12/1997

EP 0 854 377 7/1998

Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.

(21) Appl. No.: 09/357,247

(22) Filed: Jul. 20, 1999

(30) Foreign Application Priority Data

Jul. 23, 1998 (KR) 98-29764

Apr. 1, 1999 (KR) 99-11389

(51) Int. CI.7 G02F 1/1337; G02F 1/1333;

G02F 1/1343; G02F 1/1335

(52) U.S. CI 349/129; 349/138; 349/143;

349/123; 349/117

(58) Field of Search 349/125, 38, 106,

349/143, 138, 123, 124, 126, 117

(56) References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

3,914,022 A 10/1975 Kashnow 350/160 CC

4,581,608 A 4/1986 Altergut et al 340/704

4,701,028 A 10/1987 Clerc et al 350/337

4,728,175 A 3/1988 Baron 350/336

4,786,147 A 11/1988 Clerc et al 350/337

4,889,412 A 12/1989 Clerc et al 350/347 E

4,937,566 A 6/1990 Clerc 340/784

4,978,203 A 12/1990 Yamazaki et al 350/339

5,039,185 A 8/1991 Uchida et al 359/75

ist continued on next page.

OTHER PUBLICATIONS

A. Lien, R.A. John, Two-Domain TN-LCDs Fabricated by Parallel Fringe Field Method, SID Digest, 1993, pp. 269-272.

(List continued on next page.)

Primary Examiner—-William L. Sikes

Assistant Examiner—Tarifur R. Chowdhury

(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm—McKenna Long & Alridge

LLP

(57) ABSTRACT

The present multi-domain liquid crystal display device includes first and second substrates facing each other, a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates, a plurality of gate bus lines arranged in a first direction on the first substrate and a plurality of data bus lines arranged in a second direction on the first substrate to define a pixel region, a thin film transistor positioned at a crossing area of the data bus line and the gate bus line and comprising a gate electrode, a semiconductor layer, and source/drain electrodes, a pixel electrode in the pixel region, a subsidiary electrode on the second substrate, a color filter layer on the subsidiary electrode, a common electrode on the color filter layer, and an alignment layer on at least one substrate between the first and second substrates.

40 Claims, 17 Drawing Sheets

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U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

5,392,145 A * 2/1995 Edwards 345/43

5,477,358 A 12/1995 Rosenblatt et al 359/77

5,517,341 A 5/1996 Kim et al 359/59

5^517,342 A 5/1996 Kim et al 359/59

5,574,582 A 11/1996 Takeda et al 359/59

5,576,863 A * 11/1996 Aoki et al 359/76

5,594,568 A * 1/1997 Abileah et al 349/120

5,602,662 A 2/1997 Rosenblatt et al 349/130

5,608,556 A 3/1997 Koma 349/143

5,621,558 A 4/1997 Shimada et al 349/130

5,623,354 A 4/1997 Lien et al 349/124

5,638,201 A * 6/1997 Bos et al 349/129

5,666,179 A 9/1997 Koma 349/143

5.668.650 A 9/1997 Mori et al 349/42

5,673,092 A 9/1997 Horie et al 349/86

5,686,977 A 11/1997 Kim et al 349/38

5,710,611 A * 1/1998 Suzuki et al 349/129

5,736,067 A * 4/1998 Kawata et al 252/299.5

5,737,051 A 4/1998 Kondo et al 349/141

5,739,878 A * 4/1998 Bae 349/42

5.767,926 A 6/1998 Kim et al 349/38

5,777,701 A 7/1998 Zhang 349/44

5,777,711 A 7/1998 Sugiyama 349/143

5,853,818 A * 12/1998 Kwon et al 427/510

5,856,857 A * 1/1999 Kim 349/129

5,963,290 A * 10/1999 Murai et al 349/191

6,067,140 A * 5/2000 Woo et al 349/129

6.084.651 A * 7/2000 Yamahara et al 349/118

6,091,471 A * 7/2000 Kim et al 349/124

6,100,953 A * 8/2000 Kim et al 349/129

6,157,428 A * 12/2000 Koma 349/138

6,222,601 Bl * 4/2001 Choi et al 349/124

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N. Koma, Y. Baba, K. Matsuoka, No-Rub Multi-Domain
TFT-LCD Using Surrounding-Electrode Method, SID
Digest, 1995, pp. 869-872.

H. Murai, M. Suzuki, S. Kaneko, Novel High Contrast
Random and Controlled 4-Domain CTN-LCDs with Wide
Viewing Angle, Euro Display '96, pp. 159-161.
Y. Koike, S. Kataoka, T. Sasaki, H. Chida, H. Tsuda, A.
Takeda and K. Ohmuro, T. Sasabayashi, K. Okamoto, A
Vertically Aligned LCD Providing Super-High Image Qual-
ity, IDW '97, pp. 159-162.

N. Koma, R. Nishikawa, Development of a High-Quality TFT-LCD for Projection Displays, SID Digest, 1997, pp. 461-464.

K. Ohmuro, S. Kataoka, T. Sasaki, Y. Koike, Development
of Super-High Image Quality Vertical Alignment Mode
LCD, SID Digest, 1997, pp. 845-848.
U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/250,262, Kim et al., filed
Feb. 1999.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/537,570, Kim et al, filed
Mar. 2000.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/256,180, Seo et al, filed Feb. 1999.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/326,415, Kim et al, filed Jan. 1999.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/421,114, Kim et al, filed Oct. 1999.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/448,276, Lee et al, filed Nov. 1999.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/497,507, Lee et al, filed Feb. 2000.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/327,283, Yoo et al., filed Jan. 1999.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/598,213, Kim et al, filed Jun. 2000.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/357,247,Lee, Filed Jul. 1999.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/541,426, Kim et al, filed Apr. 2000.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/567,134, Kim et al, filed May. 2000.

U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/618,165, Choi et al, filed Jul. 2000.

* cited by examiner

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