CA2606364A1 - Automatic adjustment of bubble up rate - Google Patents

Automatic adjustment of bubble up rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2606364A1
CA2606364A1 CA002606364A CA2606364A CA2606364A1 CA 2606364 A1 CA2606364 A1 CA 2606364A1 CA 002606364 A CA002606364 A CA 002606364A CA 2606364 A CA2606364 A CA 2606364A CA 2606364 A1 CA2606364 A1 CA 2606364A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
time
instructions
communicator
communication
event
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002606364A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2606364C (en
Inventor
Christopher J. Nagy
Christopher L. Osterloh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Itron Inc
Original Assignee
Itron, Inc.
Christopher J. Nagy
Christopher L. Osterloh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Itron, Inc., Christopher J. Nagy, Christopher L. Osterloh filed Critical Itron, Inc.
Publication of CA2606364A1 publication Critical patent/CA2606364A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2606364C publication Critical patent/CA2606364C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D4/00Tariff metering apparatus
    • G01D4/002Remote reading of utility meters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/30Smart metering, e.g. specially adapted for remote reading

Abstract

An RF communicator adapted for an automatic meter reading (AMR) system is shown in figure 1. The system includes a plurality of communicators (108) in a low-power standby mode and automatically responding to bubble-up events that are spaced apart by time durations. The communicators communicate with a host processor (118). The step of responding includes initiating the RF
communicator to exit the standby mode and enter into an active operating mode, and thereafter return to the standby mode. A time duration between successive bubble-up events is automatically adjusted.

Claims (20)

1. A method of operating an RF communicator adapted for an automatic meter reading (AMR) system, the method comprising:
maintaining the RF communicator in a low-power standby mode;
automatically responding to bubble-up events that are spaced apart by time durations, wherein the responding includes initiating the RF communicator to exit the standby mode and enter into an active operating mode, and thereafter return to the standby mode;
automatically generating a new prediction of a time of occurrence of a future AMR system communication attempt with the RF communicator based on past communication activity;
automatically adjusting a time duration between successive bubble-up events based on the new prediction such that:
the time duration is made relatively shorter when the future AMR
system communication attempt is predicted to occur close in time to the present time; and the time duration is made relatively longer when the future AMR
system communication attempt is not predicted to occur close in time to the present time.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the active operating mode includes operating in a mode that is receptive to communications directed at the communicator.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the active operating mode includes transmitting information.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the RF communicator is a radio transceiver.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the communicator is part of an endpoint device operatively coupled to a utility meter.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the automatically adjusting of the time duration is based on an occurrence/nonoccurrence of an event.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the event is a reception by the communicator of a valid wakeup signal.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein the event is a successful communication involving the communicator.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the automatically adjusting of the time duration between bubble-up events is included in the active operating mode.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the time duration between successive bubble-up events is automatically adjusted to cause a bubble-up rate profile to approximately correspond to a potentially changing automatic meter reading practice.
11. A utility meter endpoint comprising:
a communication circuit adapted to communicate utility consumption-related information to an automatic meter reading (AMR) system;
a processor operatively coupled to the communication circuit;
memory operatively coupled to the processor and storing a set of instructions for operating the communication circuit, wherein the set of instructions includes:
activation instructions adapted to cause the processor to activate and deactivate the communication circuit according to a time interval; and adjustment instructions adapted to cause the processor to vary the time interval between successive activations such that the communication circuit is activated relatively more frequently when a time for a next expected communication event is relatively close in time to the present time, and the communication circuit is activated relatively less frequently when a time for a next expected communication event is relatively far in time from the present time.
12. The utility meter endpoint of claim 34, wherein the activation instructions are adapted to cause the utility meter endpoint to operate in a low power-consuming standby mode between activations of the communication circuit.
13. The utility meter endpoint of claim 34, wherein the time interval is an interval between successive activations of the communication circuit.
14. The utility meter endpoint of claim 34, wherein the adjustment instructions are adapted to vary the time interval according to a preconfigured profile of at least two values.
15. The utility meter endpoint of claim 34, wherein the set of instructions include setting instructions adapted to determine at least one value to which the time interval can be set by the adjustment instructions.
16. The utility meter endpoint of claim 34, wherein the set of instructions include statistics instructions adapted to maintain a record of communication activity, and wherein the set of instructions include determining instructions adapted to determine a time interval setting based on the maintained record.
17. The method of claim 1, wherein the automatically generating of the new prediction includes determining at least one previous time duration between successful communication events with the RF communicator, and projecting a time duration between a most recent past AMR system communication event and the future AMR
system communication attempt with the RF communicator based on the at least one previous time duration.
18. The method of claim 1, wherein the memory further includes communication event prediction instructions adapted to:
maintain the time duration between successive bubble-up events at the relatively shorter duration for a predetermined holding time duration following a successful communication event with the RF communicator.
19. The utility meter endpoint of claim 34, wherein the adjustment instructions include instructions adapted to maintain the time interval such that the communication circuit is activated relatively more frequently for a predetermined duration following a successful communication event.
20. The utility meter endpoint of claim 34, wherein the set of instructions includes timing instructions that are adapted to cause the processor to predict a new time duration between a last communication event and the next expected communication event;
and wherein the adjusting instructions utilize the time of the next expected communication event predicted by the timing instructions to cause the processor to vary the time interval.
CA2606364A 2005-04-29 2006-04-12 Automatic adjustment of bubble up rate Expired - Fee Related CA2606364C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/118,094 2005-04-29
US11/118,094 US7298288B2 (en) 2005-04-29 2005-04-29 Automatic adjustment of bubble up rate
PCT/US2006/013556 WO2006118759A2 (en) 2005-04-29 2006-04-12 Automatic adjustment of bubble up rate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2606364A1 true CA2606364A1 (en) 2006-11-09
CA2606364C CA2606364C (en) 2011-10-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2606364A Expired - Fee Related CA2606364C (en) 2005-04-29 2006-04-12 Automatic adjustment of bubble up rate

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US7298288B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2606364C (en)
WO (1) WO2006118759A2 (en)

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US8493232B2 (en) * 2009-09-30 2013-07-23 Itron, Inc. Gas shut-off valve with feedback
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060255965A1 (en) 2006-11-16
US7298288B2 (en) 2007-11-20
CA2606364C (en) 2011-10-04
WO2006118759A2 (en) 2006-11-09
WO2006118759A3 (en) 2007-07-05

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Effective date: 20130412