CN102253661A - Method for controlling networking of regional street lamps - Google Patents

Method for controlling networking of regional street lamps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102253661A
CN102253661A CN2011100709940A CN201110070994A CN102253661A CN 102253661 A CN102253661 A CN 102253661A CN 2011100709940 A CN2011100709940 A CN 2011100709940A CN 201110070994 A CN201110070994 A CN 201110070994A CN 102253661 A CN102253661 A CN 102253661A
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China
Prior art keywords
transformer
controller
street lamp
sub
region
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CN2011100709940A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102253661B (en
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霍彦明
梁国壮
李争
黄公发
邓慧琼
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for controlling networking of regional street lamps, and the method can be used for solving the technical problem of interrupted street lamp control signal caused by communication failure. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the method is based on a power line carrier technology, and urban street lamps are strobed by output power lines of a control transformer of a master controller at a station end. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: defining transverse sections and vertical sections to form an area crossed grid structure formed by four sections; setting at least one subcontroller of the control transformer in each grid structure; and setting a transverse street transformer or vertical street transformer on the joint of the defined transverse and vertical sections respectively. The method has the advantages that by utilizing a regional grid type layout, when the communication on a certain position of the transformer is failed, the communication can be switched over by virtue of a wireless communication module in other regions, so that the communication smoothness is ensured.

Description

Region-type street lamp control network-building method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the construction of a kind of urbanization illuminator, will be a kind of based on four horizontal vertical highway sections, to the management control method of street lamp in the formed intersection net region particularly.
Background technology
The street lamp control technology is a development in recent years control technology rapidly, and many cities will monitor that control and data acquisition system (DAS) are used for the monitoring to city street lamp.That adopts on street lighting at present mainly contains following several control method: circuit controls method, based on two kinds of micro-processor controlled street lamp list lamp control systems.
1, circuit controls method.Be that public lighting circuit is separately controlled with A, B, three of C, utilize single-chip microcomputer or PLC controller control different circuit to reach energy-saving effect.The advantage of this control method is that the controller cost is low, control is simple.Shortcoming is because parallel three five lines, cause cable laying cost height, and control accuracy not high (can only arrive each loop), for new type light sources such as LED street lamps, same transformer efficiency can drive the LED light fixture quantity times over conventional light source, if continue to adopt this control mode, needs very high cable laying cost, and be difficult to accurately hold every exhibition lamp running status, intelligent degree is low.
2, based on micro-processor controlled street lamp list lamp control system.Adopt short distance communication modes (as ZIGBEE, power carrier, radio carrier communication modes) to combine to carry out message exchange to reach accurate control to every exhibition lamp with long-range communication modes (as telephone wire communication, internet communication, GPRS communication, note etc.).This control method is controlled relay or controllable silicon by light-operated and time control technique, not only can control every exhibition lamp, and can carry out record to bright lamp rate, voltage fluctuation, the current fluctuation situation in every highway section.Simultaneously can carry out instant alarming to accidents such as supply line's short circuit or open circuits.This system generally is made up of controller for road lamp, Centralized Controller, computer management center, and single-lamp controller is controlled single lamp, and the light fixture of centralized control management some adopts the long-range wireless communication mode between computer management center and the Centralized Controller.
For adopting the PLC technology communication modes, street lamp scope under transformer of Centralized Controller general management, can not cross over transformer controls, a transformer must be installed a Centralized Controller, therefore for control in a big way, the centralized control consumption is big, complex management, and also hardware cost and installation cost are too high.
For the communication of ZIGBEE short-distance radio, wireless communication mode is subjected to external interference bigger, therefore a general Centralized Controller scope is smaller, generally be no more than 200 lamps, equally for control in a big way, the centralized control consumption is big, complex management, and also hardware cost and installation cost are too high.
Above this dual mode all be to divide basically according to the highway section, therefore street lamp regional centralized degree is required high, the installation node is too much, the general long-range wireless communication mode that adopts between Centralized Controller and the computer management center, it is big disturbed by the long-range wireless communication mode, is difficult to reach seamless link, when being subjected to serious interference or local the power failure, may cause communication large tracts of land fault, be difficult to reach the good management effect.Because available technology adopting GPRS transmission manner,, must influence the illumination of road in this highway section in case certain highway section can cause the communication of control signal to cause fault owing to the reason of shielding or signal jam.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to solve the technical barrier of the street lamp control signal interruption that causes owing to communication failure, designed a kind of brand-new road lamp management method, adopt the region-type road lamp management, in each area grid, set up transformer with wireless telecommunications interconnecting module, control signal is sent to sub-controller on the transformer by the wireless telecommunications interconnecting module, in case the wireless telecommunications interconnecting module fault of certain transformer can be by other path with signal converting transformer so far.
The present invention for realizing the technical scheme that goal of the invention adopts is, region-type street lamp control network-building method, be based on power line carrier technology, the method that the main controller controls transformer output power line of being held by the station comes the gating city street lamp, key is: define horizontal highway section and vertical highway section, the network that the zone that formation forms with four highway sections intersects, and the sub-controller of at least one control transformer is set in each network, horizontal stroke in definition, the infall in vertical highway section is provided with lateral route transformer or vertical highway section transformer respectively, carries out following steps on this basis:
The controlled end of the transformer on a, the same road segment connects by line of electric force, and the controlled end of the transformer between the cross street connects by the wireless telecommunications interconnecting module;
B, the zone number that forms with each grid are that the transformer in row, the zone is numbered row, and the numerical coding group of array is encoded, formed to all interior transformers of All Ranges and zone, are stored in the data structure of master controller;
C, master controller be by the sub-controller in the row coding gating zone in the numerical coding group, and will be listed as coding and send to sub-controller, output control signals to the controlled end of the transformer of row coding correspondence by sub-controller;
D, transformer directly receive the control signal that sub-controller sends by power line carrier or the wireless telecommunications interconnecting module that receives other transformer is indirectly transmitted the control signal of coming;
The output terminal output power line selection path lamp of e, transformer is finished the Region control process.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the layout type that utilizes the regional network form, power carrier mode and short-distance radio communication modes are combined, reach and carry out seamless link between the highway section, form more piece point type supervising the network, in case somewhere transformer communication causes fault, can come by other regional wireless communication module switching, guarantee that communication is smooth and easy; Design power carrier and short range wireless transmission converter are directly changed data-signal, make communication near infinitely extending and transmitting; Adopt district's level way to manage to reduce cost; Adopt and report mode step by step, can avoid interference from human factor; The meshed network The data is disperseed storage mode, and communication is carried out smoothly when guaranteeing to break down in local location.
Embodiment
Region-type street lamp control network-building method, the method that the main controller controls transformer output power line of be based on power line carrier technology, being held by the station comes the gating city street lamp, key is: define horizontal highway section and vertical highway section, the network that the zone that formation forms with four highway sections intersects, and the sub-controller of at least one control transformer is set in each network, infall in the horizontal stroke of definition, vertical highway section is provided with lateral route transformer or vertical highway section transformer respectively, carries out following steps on this basis:
The controlled end of the transformer on a, the same road segment connects by line of electric force, and the controlled end of the transformer between the cross street connects by the wireless telecommunications interconnecting module;
B, the zone number that forms with each grid are that the transformer in row, the zone is numbered row, and the numerical coding group of array is encoded, formed to all interior transformers of All Ranges and zone, are stored in the data structure of master controller;
C, master controller be by the sub-controller in the row coding gating zone in the numerical coding group, and will be listed as coding and send to sub-controller, output control signals to the controlled end of the transformer of row coding correspondence by sub-controller;
D, transformer directly receive the control signal that sub-controller sends by power line carrier or the wireless telecommunications interconnecting module that receives other transformer is indirectly transmitted the control signal of coming;
The output terminal output power line selection path lamp of e, transformer is finished the Region control process.
Be connected by line of electric force between described master controller and the sub-controller, perhaps form the internet, perhaps form wireless connections by GPRS or short-distance radio module by network interface.
The output terminal of transformer connects street lamp or the street lamp in vertical highway section or the interval street lamp in horizontal highway section.
Described control method also comprises the duty by transformer in the online surveyed area, and the packing of status data file is uploaded step by step, forms the uniform data Information Monitoring.
The mode of sub-controller output control signal adopts the power line carrier mode to be sent to the transformer adjacent with sub-controller.
Described step also comprises: transformer is three output modes, and the output terminal of each transformer in the net region is encoded, and by sub-controller the output terminal of transformer is controlled gating.
The transformer output terminal can adopt single lamp control method with being connected also of street lamp, by each single lamp is encoded, sends control signal to street lamp in the mode of power line carrier.
The present invention is when concrete the application, and the layout of street lamp adopts regional network form layout, all is provided with the transformer of three-phase output in each zone, and supporting wireless interconnecting module arranged, employing ZIGBEE is a preferred plan, because its antijamming capability is strong, is specially adapted in the technical program.The gating of control signal is by the communication between the sub-controller that is provided with in master controller and the zone, wherein master controller is built up in the master station end, and sub-controller is connected with the output control terminal of a nearest transformer, master controller and sub-controller are interconnected by power line carrier technology, sub-controller in the zone is by also being connected with the controlled end of nearest transformer by power line carrier technology, in the net region that four highway sections form, at least 4 transformers are set, transformer in the zone connects by line of electric force or wireless telecommunications interconnecting module, same line of electric force is adopted in the highway section, and cross street adopts the wireless telecommunications interconnecting module to connect.In the prior art because GPRS communication failure problem, the control signal that causes main website to send can't transfer to transformer, therefore be improved to the wireless telecommunications interconnecting module in the technical solution of the present invention and carry out transmission signals, in case the communication failure that certain is regional, can control signal be forwarded by other regional wireless telecommunications interconnecting module, realize the major-minor control mode of master controller and zonule, realized the wired or wireless communication modes between the zonule simultaneously.
It is that a control line, vertical highway section are a control line that the control mode of highway section street lamp can adopt horizontal highway section, also can adopt a certain panel region is a control line, even can in a certain section highway section, realize being provided with at interval by the power line of three outputs, and then by sub-controller the coding of three output terminals is controlled and to be realized the street lamp interval strobe, can make the consumption that reduces electric power resource in the less time period of vehicle flow greatly.

Claims (6)

1. the region-type street lamp is controlled network-building method, the method that the main controller controls transformer output power line of be based on power line carrier technology, being held by the station comes the gating city street lamp, it is characterized in that: define horizontal highway section and vertical highway section, the network that the zone that formation forms with four highway sections intersects, and the sub-controller of at least one control transformer is set in each network, infall in the horizontal stroke of definition, vertical highway section is provided with lateral route transformer or vertical highway section transformer respectively, carries out following steps on this basis:
The controlled end of the transformer on a, the same road segment connects by line of electric force, and the controlled end of the transformer between the cross street connects by the wireless telecommunications interconnecting module;
B, the zone number that forms with each grid are that the transformer in row, the zone is numbered row, and the numerical coding group of array is encoded, formed to all interior transformers of All Ranges and zone, are stored in the data structure of master controller;
C, master controller be by the sub-controller in the row coding gating zone in the numerical coding group, and will be listed as coding and send to sub-controller, output control signals to the controlled end of the transformer of row coding correspondence by sub-controller;
D, transformer directly receive the control signal that sub-controller sends by power line carrier or the wireless telecommunications interconnecting module that receives other transformer is indirectly transmitted the control signal of coming;
The output terminal output power line selection path lamp of e, transformer is finished the Region control process.
2. region-type street lamp control network-building method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected by line of electric force between described master controller and the sub-controller, perhaps form the internet, perhaps form wireless connections by GPRS or short-distance radio module by network interface.
3. region-type street lamp control network-building method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the output terminal of transformer connects street lamp or the street lamp in vertical highway section or the interval street lamp in horizontal highway section.
4. region-type street lamp control network-building method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control method also comprises the duty by transformer in the online surveyed area, and status data file packing uploaded step by step, form the uniform data Information Monitoring.
5. region-type street lamp control network-building method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the mode of sub-controller output control signal adopts the power line carrier mode to be sent to the transformer adjacent with sub-controller.
6. region-type street lamp control network-building method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step also comprises: transformer is three output modes, output terminal to each transformer in the net region is encoded, and by sub-controller the output terminal of transformer is controlled gating.
CN2011100709940A 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Method for controlling networking of regional street lamps Expired - Fee Related CN102253661B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103987173A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-13 常州市武进区半导体照明应用技术研究院 Indoor illumination control system and indoor intelligent control system
CN111244675A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-06-05 哈尔滨赛丝科技有限公司 Intelligent home manager and system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6492897B1 (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-12-10 Richard A. Mowery, Jr. System for coupling wireless signals to and from a power transmission line communication system
CN201001224Y (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-01-02 鲁莽 Self-adaption energy-saving operated road lamp system
CN101494940A (en) * 2009-03-13 2009-07-29 邢向丰 Management control device for road lamp
KR100948668B1 (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-03-18 (주)서광기전 Streetlight controller

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6492897B1 (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-12-10 Richard A. Mowery, Jr. System for coupling wireless signals to and from a power transmission line communication system
CN201001224Y (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-01-02 鲁莽 Self-adaption energy-saving operated road lamp system
CN101494940A (en) * 2009-03-13 2009-07-29 邢向丰 Management control device for road lamp
KR100948668B1 (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-03-18 (주)서광기전 Streetlight controller

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103987173A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-13 常州市武进区半导体照明应用技术研究院 Indoor illumination control system and indoor intelligent control system
CN103987173B (en) * 2014-05-21 2017-02-01 常州市武进区半导体照明应用技术研究院 Indoor illumination control system and indoor intelligent control system
CN111244675A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-06-05 哈尔滨赛丝科技有限公司 Intelligent home manager and system
CN111244675B (en) * 2020-01-09 2021-10-15 哈尔滨赛丝科技有限公司 Intelligent home manager and system

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