US3658239A

US3658239A - Envelope structure

Info

Publication number: US3658239A
Application number: US12776A
Authority: US
Inventors: Terrence K Foutz
Original assignee: FINANCIAL FEDERATION Inc
Current assignee: FINANCIAL FEDERATION Inc
Priority date: 1970-02-19
Filing date: 1970-02-19
Publication date: 1972-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 1989-04-25

Abstract

An envelope structure fabricated of resilient, flexible plastic enabling repetitive use thereof. A central accessable compartment facilitates the mailing of such items as bank passbooks, documents or other mailable items. A second compartment is formed by securing a transparent, flexible plastic member to the outside surface of one of the compartment walls. The transparent plastic member is adapted to secure a reversable addressing member.

Description

United States Patent,

Foutz 1 Apr. 25, 1972 1 ENVELOPE STRUCTURE 2,097,916 11 1937 Elmore ..229/72 [721 Sherman Oaks Cam 51333;??? $11333 3215155.;1111:1:111:11:1:133:;131113111113333121 [73] Assignee: Financial Federation, Inc., Los Angeles, 1,512,332 10/1924 Goewey.... ----229/71 Calif. 2,207,142 7/1940 Berkowitz.... ....229/72 1,297,778 3/1919 Banks et a1. ..229/72 122] 1 1970 2,099,007 11/1937 Elmore ..229/72 [21] Appl. No.: 12,776

Primary Examiner-Joseph R1 Leclair Assistant Examiner-Stephen Marcus [52] U.S. Ci 40/359, Angrney spensley Horn and Lubiz 229/73, 206/D1G. 29 [51] Int. Cl. ..B65d 27/04, 865d 27/06, B65d 27/08 [57] ABSTRACT [58] Field ofSearch ..229/71,72,73,74; 40/159,

40/359 360 16; 150/38 14 An envelope structure fabricated of resilient, flexible plastic enabling repetmve use thereof. A central accessable compart- [56] References Cited ment facilitates the mailing of such items as bank passbooks, documents or other mailable items. A second compartment 1s UNITED 5TATE5 PATENTS formed by securing a transparent, flexible plastic member to the outside surface of one of the compartment walls. The 2,217,556 10/1940 Lupfer et a1. ..150/38 X transparent plastic member is adapted to secure a reversable 1,707,025 3/1929 Scheerer ..150/38 addressing member 1,431,032 10/1922 Patzkowski ...150/l4 1 1,746,315 2/1930 Little ..229/72 2 Claims, 6 Drawing Figures PATENTEDAPRZS I972 3,658,239

SHEET 10? 2 4/ V A R/FENCE KfurZ IN VEN'IUR.

BY Z g/ 4 ENVELOPE STRUCTURE BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION l. Field of the invention The present invention relates generally to the field of envelope-like containers, and more specifically pertains to those devices adapted for re-usable mailing purposes.

2. Prior Art With increasing stress being placed on the need to provide time saving devices for consumers, it became evident that an area which could be improved was the use of a mailing device ordinary use of a paper or cardboard envelope virtually eliminates the ability to re-use the envelope. Since the Post Office Department requires that the envelope structure be amenable to receipt of a postmark, the paper or cardboardenvelope would be defaced after its initial use. A re-usable envelope would therefore have to be adapted to receive a markable member, the markable member being replaceable when the need arises.

The prior art discloses many envelope like devices which have multiple compartments, transparent window portions for observation of address, some of which utilize plastic material, but none of the devices so disclosed incorporates the improvements of the present invention. The problems inherent in the devices disclosed by the prior art relate to the liability to the structure to be totally re-usable. Those devices using transparent window portions either require that the member bearing address indicia be placed in the same compartment with the bank passbook or other item being carried or that the member bearing address indicia be placed in a separate sealable compartment. Either requirement is inefficient from the viewpoint of the ultimate consumer.

The present invention envelope structure solves those problems left unresolved by the prior art. The present in'ven tion envelope structure is fabricated of a rugged, flexible plastic which is adapted to be re-used. A transparent member is secured to the exterior of the main carrying compartment, the transparent portion adapted to receive the address indicia bearing member. By providing a reversable, insertable address indicia bearing member, the envelope can be mailed and returned providing ease to both parties.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved mailing structure.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a mailing structure having two compartments, one of which is adapted to receive address indicia.

It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a mailing structure which is simple and which may be manufactured and sold at a low cost.

To carry out the objectives of the present invention a central compartment must be first implemented. A substantially rectangular member is joined to a second member having a first portion substantially the same shape as that of the first member and having a second portion for use as a sealing flap. The first and second members are joined to one another at three of the rectangular edges, thereby forming a compartment with an opening therein, the opening positioned to be sealed by theflap portion. The first and second members are fabricated of a flexible plastic which will withstand the rigorous use to which it will be put. The flap portion is adapted to be folded upon the second member thereby closing the compartment opening, thefiap being sealed to the exterior surface of the first member.

A second compartment is formed external to the first compartment, the second compartment being formed by two surfaces, one of which is the exterior surface of the second plastic member. The second surface of the second compartment is a transparent, plastic member. The transparent member is secured to the exterior surface of the first compartment, the enclosure formed adapted to hold and secure an insertable addressing member. The addressing member will have printed indicia on both sides, one side being the address of the original sender, the other side having the address of the original recipient. In addition, the inserted address member shall have a portion for receiving postage stamps. The transparent member will display the address of the intended recipient, a portion of the transparent member being adapted to expose the postage stamps for cancellation.

The novel features which are believed to be characteristic of the invention, both as to its organization and method of operation, together with further objectives and advantages thereof, will be better understood from the following description considered in connection with the accompanying drawing in which a presently preferred embodiment of the invention is illustrated by way of example. It is to be expressly understood, however, that the drawing is for the purpose of illustration and description only and is not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one form of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line 33 of FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of that shown in FIG. 1 when same is being'used.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 3.

FIG. 5 is an alternative form of the present invention.

FIG. MS a sectional view taken along lines 66 of FIG. 5.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENTLY PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An understanding of the present invention can be best gained by reference to FIG. 1 wherein an embodiment of the present invention envelope structure is generally designated by the reference numeral 10. A front member 11 having a generally rectangular shape and rear member 12 of substantially the same size and shape are joined along three outer edges thereof, forming a pocket between the inner surfaces of front and

rear members

11 and 12, the pocket being accessable at the fourth edge of the front and

rear members

11 and 12. The unjoined edge of front member 11 is extended into flap 16, flap 16 being adapted to fold back upon itself along edge 21 and being secured to the outer surface of the rear member 12. Flap 16 could be a separate member joined to front member 11 along edge 21, the joining being by conventional processes for securing plastic members. Front and

rear members

11 and 12 and flap 16 are fabricated of conventional, flexible plastic, and are preferably a vinyl material such as polyvinyl chloride. The three joined edges of front and

rear members

11 and 12 are joined by conventional processes such as heat sealing or a suitable adhesive adapted for securing plastic material.

A second compartment external to the pocket formed by front and

rear members

11 and 12 is implemented by joining panel 15 to a portion 14 of front member 11. Portion 14 will be enveloped by panel 15, leaving a second portion 13 of front member 11 to be used for such purposes as advertising indicia or instructions for use of the present invention envelope structure l0.

Longitudinal edges

20a and 20b of panel 15 are substantially parallel to one another, edge 20c of panel 15 being substantially perpendicular to each of

edges

20a and 20b.

Edges

20a and 20b are substantially the same size as the vertical height of the envelope structure 10 thereby enabling portion 14 of front member 11 to receive panel 15. Panel is fabricated of a conventional flexible plastic. Edges a, 20b and 20c are secured to first portion 14 of front member 11 thereby creating a second compartment between the inner surface of panel 15 and first portion 14 of front member 11. An aperture 19 is formed in panel 15, aperture 19 being defined by longitudinal member 15a and

side panel members

150 and 15d. Window 18 is formed in panel 15 by the removal of material from panel 15, window 18 being defined by longitudinal member 150, side panel members 15c and 15d and longitudinal member 15b extending along edge 20c of panel 15. Aperture 19 substantially defines an area for the exposure of postage stamps affixed to an insertable address member and permits cancellation thereof.

Portion 15 is secured to first portion 14 of front member 11 by securing

edges

20a, 20b and 20c to front member 11. Upper edges 17a and 17b of side panel members 15c and 15d respectively are secured to first portion 14. By securing

upper edges

17a and 17b, the compartment formed by panel 15 and first portion 14 can be adapted to securely receive an addressing or instructional member. By inserting a member into the compartment defined by panel 15 and first portion 14, the upper edges of the insertable member will be confined by

edges

17a and 17b thereby preventing the member from being inadvertently dislodged.

The compartments of envelope structure 10 can be best seen by reference to FIG. 2 wherein a longitudinal cross-section thereof is shown. Inner surface 22 of rear member 12 and inner surface 23 of from member 11 form a compartment adapted to be sealed by the operation of flap 16. Flap 16 is folded along edge 21 and secured to outer surface 24 of rear member 12. Flap 16 is secured to outer surface 24 by conventional means but is preferably sealed by an adhesive adapted for use with flexible plastics. The second compartment of envelope structure 10 is formed from the mutual engagement of panel 15 and first portion 14. Aperture l9 permits visual access to the upper portion of an inserted member, window 18 permitting access to address or instructional indicia disposed upon an inserted member.

Use of the present invention envelope structure 10 can be best seen by reference to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 illustrates the insertion of

members

25 and 26 within the compartments of present invention envelope structure 10. Insert member 25 is placed within the compartment formed by front and

rear members

11 and 12 respectively, insert member 25 being such as a bank passbook. Insert member 26 contains area 27 for postage stamps and address indicia 28. Under the regulations of the U.S. postal Department, postage stamps 27 must be accesable for cancellation. Aperture 19 provides access to postage stamps 27 as well as additional area for cancellation. Window 18 has exposed address indicia 28 to carry out a prime objective of the present invention. Under regulations of the U.S. Postal Department, the address portion of mail must be amenable to marking in the event the piece of mail is sent to an incorrect address or because it must be returned for any other reason. In the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 3, window 18 gives direct access to address indicia 28 thereby satisfying governmental regulations. In the embodiment described, panel 15 can be opaque as total access is provided for cancellation and visual observation of the address indicia 28.

The means by which insert member 26 is secured within the compartment formed by panel 15 and front member 11 can be best seen by the enlarged section shown in FIG. 4. Upper edge 17b of side panel member 15d is secured to first portion 14 thereby providing an obstruction preventing the inadvertent removal of insert 26. Once insert 26 has been placed within the respective compartment, the upper edge of insert 26 will be securely held by upper edge 17b.

Referring now to FIG. 5 an alternative form of the present invention envelope structure is shown therein, the envelope structure being designated by the reference numeral 30. As with the case of that shown in FIGS. l-4, a first compartment is formed by the inner surface 41 of rear member 39 and inner surface 42 of front member 31, three edges of the substantially

rectangular members

31 and 39 being secured to one another. Flap 32 folds back upon itself along edge 43 and is secured to outer surface 40 thereby securing the predetermined contents within the first compartment. Front and

rear members

31 and 39 are fabricated of flexible plastic and are preferably fabricated of a vinyl such as polyvinyl chloride.

Transparent panel 35 is secured to the front surface 44 of front member 31, transparent panel 35 forming a second compartment. Transparent panel 35 has two substantially parallel edges 38a and 38b, and edge 38c being mutually perpendicular to each of edges 38a and 38b. Aperture 45 is formed in the fourth edge of transparent panel 35, aperture 45 being bounded on the lateral edges by side panel members 33a and 33b, the transverse portion of aperture 45 being substantially parallel to edge 38c. Transparent panel 35 is fabricated of a flexible plastic which is amenable to receive printing ink. As mentioned, U.S. Postal Office regulations require that the address portion of a piece of mail be capable of being cancelled in the event the piece of mail need be returned. In the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the address portion of a mailing insert will be visually accessable through transparent panel 35 therefore requiring transparent panel 35 to be adapted to receive inking indicia.

Edges 38a, 38b and 38c of transparent panel 35 are secured to front surface 44 of front member 31. In addition,

upper edges

37a and 37b of side panel members 33a and 33b are secured to front surface 44 thereby providing means to prevent inadvertent dislodgement of an insert member 34. Upon inserting insert member 34 within the compartment formed by transparent panel 35 and front surface 44, the upper edge of insert member 34 will be cooperatively engaged by the secured

upper edges

37a and 37b, thereby preventing insert member 34 from being dislodged by other than intentional acts. Aperture 45 gives access to postal stamps 36 thereby permitting cancellation procedures to carry out upon postal stamps 36 in conformity with postal regulations.

The present invention provides a mailing device which can be re-used many times. When the present invention is used by a savings or other commercial banking institution, the depositors bank passbook can be transmitted in the compartment formed by the first and second members, the recipient banking institution indicated by the addressing indicia on the address insert. After the deposit or other transaction is recorded, the financial institution can merely reverse the insert member thereby transmitting the present invention envelope structure back to the depositor. The present invention envelope structure described herein is economical to fabricate and simple to use thereby providing an effective device for commercial purposes.

I claim:

1. A re-usable envelope structure having first and second compartments for the containment of first and second insertable members comprising:

a. a first flat substantially rectangular-shaped plastic member;

b. a second flat plastic member of substantially the same shape as said first plastic member, said first and second members being fixedly secured to each other at three corresponding edges thereof so as to form said first compartment thereinbetween, said first compartment having an opening between the fourth corresponding unsecured edges of said first and second plastic members respectively; and

c. a third flat plastic member comprising;

i. first and second parallel lateral members, said lateral members being smaller in their width dimension than in their length dimension; and

ii. first and second parallel transverse members having smaller widths than lengths and being substantially perpendicular to said lateral members and integrally joined thereto, said first transverse member being joined to said lateral members near the bottoms thereof and said second transverse member being joined to said lateral members near the centers thereof so as to form a window in the space enclosed by said first and second transverse members and the lower portions of said lateral members and an aperture in the space enclosed by said second transverse member and the upper portions of said lateral members, said window being adapted to expose indicia on said second insertable member, said third plastic member being fixedly secured to said second member along outer edges of said first and second lateral members and said first transverse member so as to form said second compartment thereinbetween, the width of said second compartment and the width of said second insertable member being arranged so that said second insertable member is securely contained in said second compartment by the cooperative engagement of the side edges of said second insertable member and the corresponding upper edges of said first and second lateral members.

2. An envelope structure as in claim 1 wherein said third plastic member is a unitary structure.

Claims

1. A re-usable envelope structure having first and second compartments for the containment of first and second insertable members comprising: a. a first flat substantially rectangular-shaped plastic member; b. a second flat plastic member of substantially the same shape as said first plastic member, said first and second members being fixedly secured to each other at three corresponding edges thereof so as to form said first compartment thereinbetween, said first compartment having an opening between the fourth corresponding unsecured edges of said first and second plastic members respectively; and c. a third flat plastic member comprising; i. first and second parallel lateral members, said lateral members being smaller in their width dimension than in their length dimension; and ii. first and second parallel transverse members having smaller widths than lengths and being substantially perpendicular to said lateral members and integrally joined thereto, said first transverse member being joined to said lateral members near the bottoms thereof and said second transverse member being joined to said lateral members near the centers thereof so as to form a window in the space enclosed by said first and second transverse members and the lower portions of said lateral members and an aperture in the space enclosed by said second transverse member and the upper portions of said lateral members, said window being adapted to expose indicia on said second insertable member, said third plastic member being fixedly secured to said second member along outer edges of said first and second lateral members and said first transverse member so as to form said second compartment thereinbetween, the width of said second compartment and the width of said second insertable member being arranged so that said second insertable member is securely contained in said second compartment by the cooperative engagement of the side edges of said second insertable member and the corresponding upper edges of said first and second lateral members.